Index

Abrahamson, Gen. James, 255

Abrams, Elliot, 225, 247, 248

Acheson, Dean, 22-23, 41, 55

Adams, John, 76, 320, 323-24

Adams, Samuel, 320

Adelman, Kenneth, 225

Adenauer, Konrad, 206

Advocates, The, 168

Afghanistan, 200, 221, 226, 242, 243, 246-48, 257

AFL-CIO, 149, 151, 204, 237, 240, 256, 305

Agnew, Spiro, 165, 167-68, 171, 174, 179, 184

Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), 308, 309, 325, 337

Ailes, Roger, 263, 266

Alexander, Lamar, 334

Allen, Richard V., 163, 225, 244, 249

Allott, Gordon, 185

Alsop, Joseph, 12, 147

Alsop, Stewart, 12

America First Committee, 329

American Association for the United Nations, 73

American Bar Association, 73, 237

American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), 11, 195, 216, 237

American Conservative Union (ACU), 133, 139, 152, 170, 172, 178, 187-88, 207, 215, 225, 233, 267, 270, 280, 294, 320

American Enterprise Institute (AEI), 101, 217, 225, 236, 249, 294

American Federation of Labor, 77; see also AFL-CIO

American Independent party (AIP), 190

American Legion, 12-13, 77

American Medical Association, 73

American Opinion, 106

American Opportunity Foundation, 283

American party, 174

American Political Science Association, 130-31

Americans for Constitutional Action, 152, 353n4

Americans for Democratic Action, 73, 77, 266

Americans for the Republic, 265

American Spectator, 226, 267, 294, 335

Americans for Tax Reform, 303

America’s Voice, 186

Anderson, John, 207, 209, 210, 219, 220

Anderson, Martin, 163, 225, 226

Andropov, Yuri, 244

Angola, 200, 221, 239, 246-47, 256, 257

Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, 185

Archer, William, 303

Armey, Dick, 281, 295, 297, 298, 303, 313, 333

Armstrong, William, 231

Army, U.S., 68, 70-71

Articles of Confederation, 323

Ashbrook, John M., 102, 113, 172-74, 180, 290

Ashcroft, John, 336

Associated Press, 49, 115, 121, 222

Atlanta Constitution, 277

Atlantic Monthly, 332

Atomic Energy Commission, 65

Atwater, Lee, 266, 294

Atwood, Tom, 264

Babcock, Charles R., 280

Baker, Howard, 207, 209, 210, 213, 229

Baker, James A., 209, 233, 236

Bakker, Jim, 239

Balkans, 308, 309

Baltimore Sun, 263, 296

Balz, Dan, 271, 281

Barone, Michael, 33

Baroody, William, Sr., 101, 117, 135

Barrett, Lawrence, 232

Barro, Robert, 236

Barth, Alan, 106

Bartley, Robert, 278

Bauer, Gary, 330, 336

Bayh, Birch, 187, 222

Bay of Pigs invasion, 109, 242

Beame, Abe, 147, 148

Beck, Dave, 101

Becker, Gary, 140

Behavior Sciences Corporation, 154

Belgium, 251

Bell, Jeffrey, 170, 173

Bennett, Wallace, 150

Bennett, William J., 241, 294

Berle, Adolph, 33

Berley, Max, 275

Berlin Wall, 140, 257, 273, 328

Bernstein, Carl, 256

Biden, Joseph, 237

Billings, Bob, 198

Black, Charles, 173

Blackwell, Morton, 310-11, 333

Bohlen, Charles E. (Chip), 62, 63

Boland Amendment, 260

Bork, Robert, 194, 217, 238-39, 329

Bosnia, 289, 315, 331

Boston Globe, 237

Bowron, Fletcher, 157

Bozell, L. Brent, 42-43, 101

Bozell, L. Brent, III, 331

Bradlee, Ben, 137

Bradley, Bill, 234

Bradley Foundation, 140, 294

Brannan Plan, 40, 57

Bree, Rita, 104

Breen, Jon, 209

Brennan, Walter, 113

Brezhnev, Leonid, 183, 244

Brezhnev Doctrine, 251, 257, 273

Bricker, John W., 52, 73

Bricker Amendment, 73-74, 325

Bridges, Styles, 14

Brinkley, David, 164

Brock, William, 138, 180

Broder, David, 135, 137, 233, 276, 279

Brookhiser, Richard, 221, 319

Brookings Institution, 185, 217

Brooks, David, 328

Brown, Clarence J., 51, 52

Brown, Edmund G. (Pat), 110, 142-43, 155, 156, 158-60, 220, 316

Brown, Floyd, 266

Bryan, William Jennings, 135

Buchanan, James M., 140, 141

Buchanan, Patrick J., 81, 162, 168, 170, 171, 174, 226, 265, 286, 289, 291, 294, 308, 310, 329, 330, 336

Buckley, James, 148, 180

Buckley, Priscilla, 106

Buckley, William F., Jr., 3, 52, 77-82, 105, 106, 179, 195, 239, 281, 293-95, 335; Goldwater and, 133, 137; Mc-Carthy and, 42-43, 67; in New York politics, 110, 145-49; Nixon and, 162-63, 170-72, 174; Reagan and, 226, 244, 250; at Yale, 39

Burch, Dean, 120

Burke, Edmund, 16, 76

Burnham, James, 78, 81, 106, 170, 196

Burns, Arthur, 163, 217

Busch, Andrew E., 252

Bush, George, 136, 138, 180, 207-10, 213-15, 220, 264-70, 284-86, 288-91, 299, 309, 336

Bush, George W., 301, 334, 336

Butler, Edward S., 115

Butler, Stuart, 211, 230, 235

Byrd, Harry, 8, 294

Byrnes, James F., 7, 42

California, University of, at Berkeley, 158, 159

Cambodia, 246, 247, 256

Campaigne, Jameson, Jr., 81-82

Campbell, Ben Nighthorse, 301

Canada, 207, 211

Cannon, Lou, 231, 238, 254, 258, 259, 262

Capital Gang, The, 335

Carleson, Robert, 225

Carlisle, Margo, 217

Carlson, Arne, 326

Carmen, Gerald, 208, 230

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 33

Carter, Jimmy, 186, 193, 196, 197, 203, 205, 212, 213, 216-24, 226, 228, 237, 238, 246, 248-49, 262, 316

Carthage Foundation, 294

Carto, Willis, 107

Casey, William, 163, 212, 244, 259, 261

Castro, Fidel, 109, 220, 242

Catholic Daughters of America, 192

Cato Institute, 217, 231, 267, 294, 314, 332, 334

Ceauşescu, Nicolae, 273

Center for Strategic and International Studies, 225

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 244, 246, 260, 261

Chamberlain, John, 75, 77, 78, 81, 226, 294

Chamberlin, William Henry, 15, 76

Chambers, Whittaker, 17, 18, 33, 41, 67, 105, 117, 196, 250, 293

Chamorro, Violeta, 246

Charen, Mona, 304-5

Cheney, Dick, 270, 282

Chiang Kai-shek, 41, 44

Chicago Daily News, 35

Chicago Tribune, 12, 14, 30, 38, 68, 181, 239

Child Development Act, 174

Childs, Marquis, 7

China, 3, 76-77, 119, 168-72, 242, 292, 347n18; communist victory in, 27, 41, 44, 46, 56, 67; Republic of, see Taiwan

Chodorov, Frank, 52, 81

Chou En-lai, 169

Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN), 199

Christian Coalition, 265, 294, 297, 303, 310, 332, 334

Christopher, George, 155, 157, 220

Church, Frank, 187, 222

Churchill, Winston, 7, 24, 41-42, 206, 289

Citizens for the Republic, 283

Civil Rights Act (1964), 123-25, 141, 149, 157, 325

Clark, Dick, 186-87

Clark, Herman S., 290

Clark, Gen. Mark, 60

Clark, William P., 244, 261

Clayton, Will, 24

Clean Air Act, 167

Clifford, Clark, 8, 32, 34

Clinton, Bill, 2, 4, 147, 289-92, 298-302, 304-9, 311-19, 325, 326

Clinton, Hillary Rodham, 315-16

Coalition for a Democratic Majority (CDM), 196, 248-49

Coalitions for America, 240

Coase, Ronald H., 140

Coats, Dan, 271, 282

Cohn, Roy, 43, 68, 69

Coleman, J. D. “Stets,” 104

Colson, Charles, 171, 174

Columbia University, 42, 194-95

Commentary, 67, 136, 139, 195, 226, 248, 249, 294

Committee on Conservative Alternatives (COCA), 189

Committee for Constitutional Government, 73

Committee for the New Majority, 190

Committee of One Million, 76-77, 152, 169, 294

Committee on the Present Danger, 196, 249

Committee for the Survival of a Free Congress, 186, 225, 240, 275, 279

Common Cause, 186, 269-70

Common Sense, 107

Commonweal, 79

Communist party, U.S., 31, 33, 68, 70, 106

Competitive Enterprise Institute, 267

Conant, James B., 42

Concerned Women for America, 331, 334

Concord Monitor, 118

Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), 12, 34; see also AFL-CIO

Congress, U.S., 2, 4, 13-15, 46, 138, 205, 208, 212, 244, 266-67, 280, 298, 321; and anticommunism, 29-31; Bricker Amendment in, 73-74; and Bush administration, 285; civil rights legislation in, 124; and Clinton administration, 296, 306-9, 311, 316-19; and Eisenhower administration, 63; and Equal Rights Amendment, 191, 193; Gingrich elected to, 175-77; and Johnson administration, 149-51; and Nixon administration, 168, 174, 182; postwar, 18-29, 34-37, 40, 302, 325; and Reagan administration, 226-28, 232-36, 240, 246, 260, 262; and Religious Right, 198

Congressional Budget Office, 232, 284

Congressional Quarterly, 262, 267, 277, 300, 308, 314

Congressional Record, 282

Connally, John, 165, 171, 179, 207, 209, 210, 360n37

Conservative Book Club, 139, 170

Conservative Caucus, 186, 187, 198, 233, 239, 252

Conservative Digest, 184, 189, 269, 278, 279

Conservative News Service (CNS), 331

Conservative Opportunity Society (COS), 270, 271, 280-82, 284, 292, 335

Conservative party of New York, 105, 110, 133, 146, 148, 170, 179

Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), 189, 215, 267

Conservatives for Reagan, 186

Conservative Victory Fund, 215

Constitution, U.S., 10, 11, 31, 54, 55, 61, 73, 108, 124, 131, 132, 191, 237, 238, 271, 322-24, 326, 334, 337; First Amendment, 266; Second Amendment, 334; Fifth Amendment, 68, 71; Twelfth Amendment, 212

Contract with America, 272, 292, 293, 297-301, 303-5, 313-15, 319, 320

Coolidge, Calvin, 332, 353n4

Cooper, Gary, 31, 32

Coors, Joseph, 185, 196, 238, 294

Cornuelle, Richard C., 41

Cotton, Norris, 117

Council of Economic Advisers, 168, 212, 314

Council of Europe, 273

Couture, John M., 190

Crane, Edward, 314

Crane, Philip, 180, 207, 209, 210, 272

Cribb, Kenneth, 225

Cronkite, Walter, 214

C-SPAN, 281, 282, 335

Cuba, 109, 200, 242, 247, 250, 263, 347n18

Culver, John, 187, 223

Curtis, Carl, 113, 180, 217

Czechoslovakia, 42, 250, 272, 273

Daley, Richard, 195

Dana, Richard Henry, 142

Danforth, John, 286

Daniel, Price, 69

Danzig, David, 139

Darman, Richard, 269, 284

Davidson, James Dale, 216

Davis, Forrest, 78

Dean, John, 178, 179

Dean, Morton, 147

Declaration of Independence, 54, 132, 287

Decter, Midge, 248, 249

Defense Department, U.S., 247, 254

Defense Intelligence Agency, 254

de Gaulle, Charles, 24, 206

DeLay, Tom, 295, 303, 313-14

Democratic party, 45, 63, 66, 74, 126, 171, 172, 193-94, 294, 303, 330; and anticommunism, 44, 62, 70, 71, 349n8; during Bush administration, 284-86; in California, 156, 159, 160, 202; during Clinton administration, 304, 306, 308, 315; Congressional Campaign Committee, 290; and ERA, 192; Gingrich and, 269-71, 273-77, 279-82; during Johnson administration, 149; Leadership Council, 291-92; National Committee, 38, 216, 299; neoconservatives and, 247, 248; New Right and, 186-88, 190; in New York, 145, 148; in 1946 election, 12; in 1948 election, 33, 34, 37, 38; in 1952 election, 49-51, 56, 57; in 1964 election, 110, 114, 125, 126, 128-32, 137, 138, 183; in 1968 election, 166, 195; in 1972 election, 169, 170, 175-76; in 1976 election, 196, 203; in 1980 election, 218, 220, 222-23; in 1988 election, 266; in 1992 election, 289-92; in 1994 election, 1, 293, 296, 299-302; in 1996 election, 309, 311-12; in 1998 election, 318; during Nixon administration, 165, 173, 179, 181; Reagan and, 134, 135, 139, 143, 215; during Reagan administration, 226-29, 231, 232, 236-39, 250, 255, 260-62, 329; and Religious Right, 198, 199; Study Group, 186; during Truman administration, 8, 11, 18-21,25, 40

Denton, Jeremiah, 237

Derwinski, Ed, 217

Devine, Donald, 230, 264, 291, 320

DeVos, Rich, 294

Dewey, Thomas E., 26, 33, 35-38, 45, 47, 52, 56, 60, 61, 64, 102, 113

Diggs, Charles C., 279

Dirksen, Everett McKinley, 46, 51, 149-51, 294

Disraeli, Benjamin, 76

Dobriansky, Lev E., 245

Dobson, James, 330-31

Docksai, Ronald F., 178, 230

Dolan, John (Terry), 184, 186, 187, 235, 239

Dolan, Tony, 225

Dole, Bob, 207, 209, 210, 264, 265, 291, 300, 301, 305, 308, 310, 311, 336

Domenici, Peter, 231, 234

Donaldson, Sam, 224

Donovan, Raymond, 230

Douglas, William O., 7

Doyle Dane Bernbach, 128

Duff, James, 60-61

Dukakis, Michael, 3, 266

Dulles, John Foster, 24, 62, 74, 75

DuPont, Pete, 283

Earhart Foundation, 140, 294, 319

East, John, 237

Eastland, Terry, 238

Eastman, Max, 79, 294

Eberle, Bruce, 294

Economic Cooperation Administration, 27

Economic Recovery Act (ERTA; 1981), 227-28, 233

Education, U.S. Department of, 229, 230, 235, 287

Edwards, Willard, 71, 72, 349n8

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 34, 42, 126, 158, 206, 351-52n33; election of, 38, 47-58, 78, 102, 118, 119, 137, 316; and 1960 election, 266, 268; presidency of, 59-65, 67, 68, 71, 73-75, 77, 79, 173, 236, 245, 300

Eliot, T. S., 329

Ellis, Tom, 202

El Salvador, 246

Elsey, George, 25

Endangered Species Act, 167

Engler, John, 326

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), 167

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), 287

Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), 184, 191-93, 211, 213

Erlichmann, John, 178, 179

Ervin, Sam, 191

Ethiopia, 256

Evans, M. Stanton, 44, 168, 170, 171, 203, 215, 270

Fact magazine, 357n33

Facts Forum, 79

Fair Campaign Practices Committee, 129

Fair Deal, 40, 41

Fair Employment Practices Commission, 123

Fair Play for Cuba Committee, 115

Falwell, Jerry, 198-99, 213, 239, 298

Family Assistance Plan, 170, 171, 325

Family Protection Act, 240

Family Research Council (FRC), 267, 294, 330

Fazio, Vic, 290

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 12-13, 42, 62, 70, 181, 261

Federal Election Commission, 209

Federal Employee Loyalty and Security Program, 32

Federalist Papers, 229, 322, 323, 328

Federal Mine Safety Commission, 216

Federal Reserve Board, 217

Felzenberg, Alvin S., 320

Ferguson, Joseph, 46

Ferrara, Peter J., 241

Feulner, Edwin J., Jr., 233, 278, 291, 320-21

Fifth Avenue Compact, 183

Finkelstein, Arthur, 186

Firing Line, 163

Fish, Hamilton, 77

Flanders, Ralph, 69

Flemming, Arthur S., 29-30

Flynn, John T., 77

Flynt, John J., 275

Focus on the Family, 330, 331

For America, 77

Forbes, Steve, 308, 310, 315, 332, 334, 336

Ford, Betty, 214

Ford, Gerald R., 176, 179-80, 182, 183, 185, 188, 200-205, 211-15, 217, 223, 233, 237, 238, 250, 253, 275, 276, 280

Forrestal, James, 37

Fortune magazine, 194, 335

Foundation for Economic Education, 79

France, 24, 142

Frank, Barney, 306

Free Congress Foundation, 297

Freeman, Neal B., 336

Freeman magazine, 77-80

Free Society Association, 139

Friedan, Betty, 193

Friedman, Milton, 15, 140, 168, 211, 232, 293-94

Fuchs, Klaus, 67

Gaffney, Frank, 336-37

Galbraith, John Kenneth, 243

Gareev, Gen. Makhmut, 255

Gavin, William, 163

General Electric, 134, 154, 258

General Services Administration, 216, 230

George, Walter, 8, 74

Gephardt, Richard, 234, 299

Germany, 23, 24, 142, 250, 257, 272, 273; Nazi, 6, 41

Germond, Jack, 218

Gettysburg Address, 54, 215

Gigot, Paul, 315

Gilder, George, 227

Gingrich, Newt, 10, 125, 193, 240, 264, 269-85, 290-91, 293-95, 324, 325, 332, 334, 335, 337; in 1994 election, 296-300; and Reagan administration, 233, 255, 260, 281-83; as Speaker of House, 2-4, 291, 301-8, 312-21, 336

Ginsburg, Ralph, 358n47

Glassman, James K., 316

Gold, Vic, 294

Glazer, Nathan, 145, 147, 195

Goldwater, Barry, 10, 39, 56, 81, 101, 146, 168, 173, 183, 191, 211, 225, 242, 250, 271, 274, 280, 281, 283, 286, 293, 294, 302, 318-21, 324, 334, 336; and Bricker Amendment, 73-74; and Carter administration, 216-17; Civil Rights Act opposed by, 123-25; and John Birch Society, 105-7; and Kennedy administration, 108-9; Mc- Carthy and, 69-72; 1964 campaign of, 2, 3, 102-4, 108, 110-22, 125-39, 141, 143-45, 147, 153, 155, 157, 159, 162, 174, 201, 203, 227, 231, 237, 258, 264, 289, 295, 316, 329, 337, 351n1, 358n47; and 1976 election, 185, 204; and 1988 election, 265; Nixon and, 161, 164, 170, 172, 177-82

Goldwater-Nichols Act (1986), 141

GOPAC, 283

Gorbachev, Mikhail, 2, 243, 252-53, 256-58, 273

Gottfried, Paul, 176, 329

Goulden, Joseph C., 14

Graham, Gen. Daniel O., 253, 254

Graham, Katharine, 232

Gramm, Phil, 310

Gray, Nellie, 213

Great Britain, 22, 24, 142, 251

Great Depression, 3, 41, 152

Great Society, 3, 137, 141, 143, 148, 156, 175, 229-30, 267, 278, 306, 327

Greece, 22-24, 37, 67

Green, Roy, 216

Greenfield, Jeff, 221

Greenspan, Alan, 163, 213

Gregg, Hugh, 281

Gregg, Judd, 271, 293

Grenada, 250-51, 257

Griffin, G. Edward, 352n33

Gross, H. R., 294

Gunderson, Steve, 271

Haiti, 308, 315

Haldeman, H. R., 171, 176, 178, 179, 181, 360n37

Hall, Leonard, 57-58

Halleck, Charles, 8

Hamilton, Alexander, 323, 324

Hanighen, Frank C., 15, 26, 38, 52, 76

Hannaford, Peter, 319

Harding, Warren G., 175

Harrigan, Anthony, 170

Harriman, Averill, 37

Harris, Louis, 223

Hartley, Fred, 20

Harvey, Paul, 16, 294

Hasberger, Caroline Thomas, 10

Haskell, Floyd, 186-87

Hastert, Dennis, 4, 318, 334

Havel, Vaclav, 250, 273

Hayden, Sterling, 32

Hayek, Friedrich A., 3, 15-18, 72, 78, 107, 117, 140, 211, 293

Hazlitt, Henry, 77

Health, Education and Welfare, U.S. Department of, 195

Helms, Jesse, 180, 189, 202, 210, 252, 294

Hendrickson, Robert C., 69

Hennegan, Robert, 38

Heritage Foundation, 186, 211, 217, 225, 230, 233, 235, 236, 238, 254, 267, 278, 284, 286, 291, 293-95, 297, 320, 327, 334, 357n33

Herman, R. L. “Dick,” 122

Herter, Christian, 28

Hess, Stephen, 135

Hewes, Thomas, 10

Hill, Anita, 287

Hill, Gen. James, 254

Hinckley, John, 232

Hiss, Alger, 3, 18, 33, 41, 55, 67, 75, 140, 169, 179

Hitler-Stalin Pact, 33

Hodgson, Godfrey, 176, 198

Hoffa, Jimmy, 101

Hoffman, Clare, 22, 294

Hoffman, Paul, 27

Holden, Kenneth, 154

Hollywood Ten, 32, 139

Honecker, Erich, 273

Hook, Sidney, 294

Hoover, Herbert, 3, 15, 27, 28, 36, 46, 49-51, 59, 61, 64, 79, 353-54n4

Hoover, J. Edgar, 12-13, 62

Hoover Institution, 163, 286-87, 294

Horton, Willie, 266, 285

House of Representatives, U.S., 1, 14, 38, 56, 136, 139, 143-44, 149, 153, 160, 175-76, 179, 200, 240, 263, 265, 267,

284, 290, 293, 298, 300, 311, 331, 333; Appropriations Committee, 28-30; Education and Labor Committee, 20; Ethics Committee, 270, 312; Gingrich in, 2-4, 193, 269-72, 277, 279-82, 285, 291, 295, 301-8, 312-21, 336; Judiciary Committee, 180-81, 303, 317; during Reagan administration, 223, 225, 227, 229, 231-34, 261; Republican Conference, 297, 306; Republican Study Committee, 186, 217; Rules Committee, 303; during Truman administration, 8, 11, 19, 21, 23, 37; Un-American Activities Committee, 18, 30-33, 115; Ways and Means Committee, 296, 303

Housing and Urban Development, U.S.

Department of, 230, 270

Hsiang Chi-pei, 45

Huddleston, Walter, 186

Hughes, Robert, 111

Human Events, 15, 21, 23, 26, 44, 45, 52, 53, 56, 63, 72, 75, 76, 78, 80, 105, 137, 159, 170, 171, 179, 188, 204, 224, 226, 264, 285-86, 290, 294, 314-16, 353-54n4

Humphrey, Gordon, 213

Humphrey, Hubert, 34, 123, 124, 166, 175, 195, 247

Humphreys, Robert, 57-58

Hungary, 75, 140, 272, 273

Hunt, H. L., 79

Hunter, Duncan, 271

Huntley, Chet, 136

Hurricane Andrew, 289

Huston, Tom Charles, 162

Hutchison, Kay Bailey, 296

Hyde, Henry, 303

Ickes, Harold, 8, 38-39

Institute for Educational Affairs, 196-97

Institute of Pacific Relations (IPR), 43, 70

Intercollegiate Society of Individualists (ISI), 52, 75

Intercollegiate Studies Institute, 80, 140

Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987), 252

Internal Revenue Service (IRS), 181, 197-98, 239, 261, 317

International Business Council, 226

International Conservative Congress, 317

International Women’s Year (IWY) Conference, 192-93

Iran, 200, 215, 221, 222, 226, 248, 257

Iran-contra affair, 3, 238, 259-62

Iraq, 288

Israel, 37, 194, 211, 257

Italy, 24, 251

Jackson, Henry (Scoop), 175, 247, 248

Jaffa, Harry, 126

Japan, 6, 41, 44, 257

Jaquith, David H., 110

Jaruzelski, Gen. Wojciech, 256

Jefferson, Thomas, 239, 323

Jenner, William E., 60

John Birch Society, 105-6, 155, 156

John Paul II, Pope, 256, 272

John Randolph Club, 328-29

Johnson, Lyndon B., 103, 105, 114, 124, 132, 143, 150-52, 159, 162, 172, 194, 229, 238, 248; 1964 campaign of, 115-18, 127-30, 135-36, 149, 175, 237, 289, 316

Johnson, Nancy L., 271

Joint Anti-Fascist Refugee Committee, 31

Jones, John L., 170

Judd, Walter H., 45, 77, 106, 169, 273, 294

Judis, John B., 78, 148, 170

Justice Department, U.S., 181, 238

Kampelman, Max, 225, 247

Keating, Kenneth, 109

Keefe, Frank B., 30

Keene, David, 171, 264, 294, 320

Kemp, Jack, 125, 207, 210-11, 227, 264, 265, 270, 278, 282, 291, 311

Kemper, R. Crosby, 104

Kennan, George, 2

Kennedy, Anthony M., 238

Kennedy, Edward, 223, 232, 237, 248, 254-55

Kennedy, John F., 12, 66, 101, 103, 105-6, 108-14, 117, 130, 137, 155, 172, 224, 228, 248, 257, 262, 263

Kennedy, Robert F., 194, 195, 275

Kerr, Clark, 158

Keynesian economics, 3, 174, 298, 325

Keyworth, George, 254

Khmer Rouge, 247

Khrushchev, Nikita, 109, 169

Kilpatrick, James J., 178, 226

Kim Il Sung, 60

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 125, 195, 198, 218, 262

Kingston Group, 240, 278

Kirk, Grayson, 194

Kirk, Russell, 3, 9, 10, 16, 39, 65, 76, 78, 81, 105, 107-8, 117, 240, 241, 278, 293, 323, 329

Kirkland, Lane, 256

Kirkpatrick, Jeane, 217, 225, 247, 249, 256

Kissinger, Henry, 165, 169-71, 174, 211, 213-14, 243, 244

Kitchel, Denison, 114, 115, 117

Kleindienst, Richard G., 119, 162, 178

Knight, Goodwin, 142

Knott, Kerry, 297

Knott, Walter, 135

Knowland, William, 52, 60, 64, 80, 74, 136

Kohler Company, 101

Kolb, Charles, 285

Korean War, 3, 44-46, 48, 57, 58, 60, 67, 71, 77, 168, 200, 242

Krauthammer, Charles, 245-46, 299, 337

Kristol, Irving, 3, 67, 139, 175, 194-97, 217, 278, 294, 295

Kristol, William, 328

Krock, Arthur, 7, 57

Ku Klux Klan, 218

Kuwait, 288, 289

Labor, U.S. Department of, 124, 230

La Follette, Robert M., Jr., 14

LaFollette, Suzanne, 77, 78

Lahey, Edwin, 35, 53

LaHaye, Beverly, 331

Lamb, Brian, 335

Lambro, Donald, 325

Lamprey, Stuart, 117

Langlie, Arthur B., 51, 52

Laos, 256

Larson, Reed, 151, 319

Lattimore, Owen, 43-44, 70, 71

Laxalt, Paul, 202, 204, 205, 212, 240

League of Conservation Voters, 276, 290

League of Women Voters, 73

Lebanon, 259

Levine, Isaac Don, 33, 294

Lewis, Fulton, Jr., 16, 75, 106, 294

Lewis, Ron, 296

Liberty Lobby, 107

Library Court Group, 240

Libya, 256

Liddy, G. Gordon, 303, 335

Liebman, Marvin, 152-53

Liggio, Leonard, 319

Limbaugh, Rush, 3, 16, 294, 303, 315, 335

Lincoln, Abraham, 215, 322

Lincoln Review, 286

Lind, William S., 240

Lindsay, John, 145, 147, 148

Lippmann, Walter, 24, 62, 136, 139, 147

Livingston, Robert L., 4, 318

Lodge, Henry Cabot, 118, 119, 121, 274

Loeb, William, 117, 201, 208

Lofton, John F., Jr., 168, 192-93

Longworth, Alice Roosevelt, 36

Lonigan, Edna, 21

Los Angeles Times, 150, 206

Lott, Trent, 264, 270, 280, 282, 312-15, 318, 325, 334

Lovett, Robert, 37

Lowry, Richard, 307

Loyola University (Los Angeles), 122

Lubell, Samuel, 58

Luce, Clare Boothe, 18

Lukens, Donald E. “Buz,” 112

Lungren, Dan, 271

Luntz, Frank, 297

Lutherans, 192

Lyons, Eugene, 245

MacArthur, Gen. Douglas, 6, 47, 50, 52, 66, 72, 152

McAteer, Ed, 198

McCaffrey, Neil, 170

McCarey, Leo, 31

McCarran, Pat, 44, 70

McCarthy, Eugene, 194

McCarthy, John F., 159

McCarthy, Joseph, 2, 14, 42-44, 51, 55-57, 61, 64-72, 75, 80, 140, 152, 349n8

McClellan, James, 9, 65

McClellan, John, 70, 101

McCloskey, Frank, 284

McCloskey, Pete, 173

McClure, James, 217

McCord, James W., 178

McCracken, Paul, 163

McCrary, Tex, 48

McCullough, David, 32, 37

McDowell, Edwin, 123

McFarlane, Robert, 261

McGinley, Conde, 107

McGovern, George, 153, 169, 175, 176, 187, 194, 196, 222, 223, 292

McIntyre, Francis Cardinal, 122

McIntyre, Richard D., 284

Mack, Connie, 271

McKenzie, Richard B., 236

McLane, Susan, 208

McLaughlin Group, The, 335

McMillan, Colin, 300

McNamara, Francis J., 115

McNamara, Robert S., 131, 132

Maddox, Lester, 190

Madigan, Edward, 270-72

Madison, James, 229, 322, 323

Mahe, Eddie, 270-71, 276, 283

Mahoney, J. Daniel, 146, 170

Malone, George W., 60

Manchester, William, 11, 51, 60, 73

Manchester Union-Leader, 117, 201, 208

Manhattan Twelve, 170-72

Manion, Clarence, 77

Mansfield, Mike, 150, 151

Mao Zedong, 3, 41, 56, 168, 169, 274

Mardian, Robert, 133

Marshall, George, 22-23, 25, 56, 68

Marshall Plan, 25-29, 37, 65, 242, 325

Martin, Joseph, 8, 14, 26, 34

Mason, David, 303

Mayflower Compact, 215

Media Research Center (MRC), 331, 334

MediaWatch, 331

Medicaid, 306

Medicare, 132, 221, 230, 305-8

Meese, Edwin, III, 212, 225, 227, 234, 237, 250, 259-61, 287

Merry, Robert, 60

Methvin, Eugene, 114-15

Mexico, 207, 211, 292

Meyer, Frank S., 81, 105-7, 137, 163, 170, 196

Michel, Bob, 270, 272, 277, 280, 282, 296, 313

Middendorf, J. William, II, 104

Milbank, Jeremiah, Jr., 80, 104

Milliken, Roger, 80, 104, 294

Minutemen, 106, 107

Mises Institute, 328

Mitchell, Daniel J., 284, 285

Mitchell, John, 166, 179

Mitchell, Parren, 218

Moley, Raymond, 117

Monagan, Robert T., 159

Mondale, Walter, 219, 248-49, 263

Mont Pelerin Society, 15

Montgomery, Robert, 57

Moore, Stephen, 231-32, 314

Moral Majority, 186, 198-99, 213, 223, 238-39, 298

More, Paul Elmer, 76

Moretti, Robert, 202

Morley, Felix, 15, 23, 45

Mormons, 192

Morningside Declaration, 54, 57

Morris, Robert, 44, 347n18

Morse, Wayne, 53, 71

Most Favored Nation (MFN) treaties, 242

Moyers, Bill, 128, 129

Moynihan, Daniel Patrick, 145, 147, 165, 171

Mozambique, 200

Mundt-Ferguson bill, 46

Murphy, George, 31, 144

Murphy Brown, 332

Murray, Charles, 137, 294

Muskie, Edmund, 169, 261

mutual assured destruction (MAD), 253-55

Mutual Broadcasting System, 16

Nader, Ralph, 216

Nash, George, 72, 108

Nashua Telegraph, 209

Nation, 77, 79, 139

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), 123, 211

National Association of Manufacturers, 150, 226

National Christian Action Coalition, 198

National Committee for an Effective Congress, 69, 186

National Conservative Political Action Committee (NCPAC), 186-87, 235, 239, 279

National Empowerment Television, 186

National Endowments for the Arts and the Humanities, 167

National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB), 303, 335

National Federation of Republican Women, 104

National Interest, The, 196, 226

National Journalism Center, 215

National Negro Republican Assembly, 157

National Organization for Women, 331

National Review, 72, 80-81, 105-7, 119-20, 136, 137, 140, 148, 152, 162, 163, 169-70, 221, 226, 239, 264, 267, 285, 291, 294, 295, 307, 310, 316, 319, 328, 335

National Rifle Association, 225, 335

National Right to Life Committee, 294

National Right to Work Committee, 149-51, 294

National Security Agency, 43

National Security Council (NSC), 212, 245, 260

national security decision directives (NSDDs), 244-45

National Tax Limitation Committee, 216, 225

National Taxpayers Union (NTU), 216, 303

Nazis, 6, 289

neoconservatives, 175, 176, 193-97, 245, 247-49, 328

Netherlands, 251

New Criterion, The, 196, 294

New Deal, 3, 8, 14, 15, 17, 21, 34, 41, 54, 75, 80, 137, 139, 165, 175, 193, 196, 225, 228, 229, 267, 268, 278, 286, 298, 306-8, 325, 327

New Democrats, 2, 292, 296, 309

New Federalism, 167

New Individualist Review, 107

New Leader, 79

New Nationalism, 328

New Republic, 77, 79

New Right, 173, 176, 183-91, 196, 197,

213, 235, 237-41, 264, 271, 277

Newsweek, 12, 137, 158, 206, 228, 302, 330

Newton, Hugh, 149, 294

New York Conservative party, 81

New York Daily News, 305

New York Times, 1, 7, 8, 15, 38, 57, 61, 76, 106, 136, 137, 146, 148, 150, 219, 244, 251, 255, 260, 269, 272, 299-301, 316; Sunday Magazine, 106

Nicaragua, 3, 221, 226, 242, 246, 247, 250, 256, 257, 259, 260, 281

Nickles, Don, 312-13

Niskanen, William, 314

Nixon, Richard, 3, 13-14, 46, 55, 110, 113, 118, 121, 136, 160, 201, 243, 261, 280, 360n37; and affirmative action, 124; in 1956 election, 75, 80; 1960 campaign of, 102, 138, 139, 161, 183, 264, 268, 274; 1968 campaign of, 161-66, 195, 275; 1972 campaign of, 171-76; presidency of, 166-71, 177, 182-84, 207, 238, 325; as vice president, 101; and Watergate, 176, 178-83, 188, 276

Noble Foundation, 294

Nock, Albert Jay, 77

Nofziger, Lyn, 157, 187, 225, 234, 294

Norquist, Grover, 302, 303, 319, 320, 334

North, Oliver, 260-61, 303, 315, 335

North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), 254

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 45, 48, 65, 118, 242, 250-51, 254

Northern Ireland, 308

Norway, 251

Novak, Robert, 335

Nunn, Sam, 141

Oberdorfer, Don, 174

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), 167, 217

O’Connor, Sandra Day, 236

O’Donnell, Peter, 111, 117

Office of Federal Contract Compliance, 124

Office of Management and Budget (OMB), 212, 269, 284

Office of Personnel Management (OPM), 230

Office of Price Administration (OPA), 11-13

Olin Foundation, 140, 294

Omaha World-Herald, 7

O’Neill, Tip, 232, 234, 236, 246, 260, 277, 280, 282

OPEC, 257

Operation Desert Storm, 288

Ortega, Daniel, 246, 281

O’Sullivan, John, 291

Oswald, Lee Harvey, 114-15

Pacific Legal Foundation, 216

Pakistan, 169

paleoconservatives, 328-29

Panama Canal treaties, 186, 196, 202, 215, 217, 257

Parents Television Council, 331

Parker, J. A. ( Jay), 286-88

Parkinson, Gaylord, 156

Parmet, Herbert S., 266, 269

Pataki, George, 301

Patrick, William P., 157

Patterson, James T., 6, 19, 35, 52, 58

Patterson, Robert, 9

Paxon, Bill, 295, 313-14

Pearson, Ronald, 173

People for the American Way, 237

Pepper, Claude, 34

Peress, Maj. Irving, 68, 70-71

Perle, Richard, 225, 247

Perot, Ross, 289, 296-98, 309, 311, 329

Persian Gulf War, 141, 288, 291

Pew, J. Howard, 15

Philadelphia Society, 139

Phillips, Howard, 184, 187, 191, 198, 213, 239, 240, 247, 252

Phillips, Kevin, 103, 148, 166, 168, 184

Phillips, Tom, 294

Pines, Burton Yale, 286

Pipes, Richard, 245

Plog, Stanley, 154

Podhoretz, Norman, 175, 194-96, 248

Poindexter, John, 259-61

Poland, 62, 76, 245, 250, 256, 272, 273

Pol Pot, 247

Ponnuru, Ramesh, 310

Popeo, Daniel, 216

Posniak, Edward G., 71

Potsdam Conference, 45, 73-74

Powell, Gen. Colin, 141, 288

Prather, Joseph, 296

Pratt, Lawrence D., 178

Progressive party, 34

Public Interest, The, 195, 196, 226, 294

Qaddafi, Muammar, 256

Quayle, Dan, 252, 285, 331-32

Radio Free Europe, 75, 256

Rand, Ayn, 32, 105

Ranney, Austin, 248, 249

Read, Leonard, 79

Reader’s Digest, 114, 294, 335

Reagan, Michael, 303, 335

Reagan, Nancy, 134, 135, 154, 202, 205, 206

Reagan, Ronald, 3, 10, 81, 139, 179, 183, 185, 197, 216, 271, 272, 274, 292, 294, 310, 311, 318-21, 324, 328, 336, 337; anticommunism of, 31-32; Bush and, 265, 268, 286, 290, 291; in California politics, 143-46, 154-60, 201-2, 216, 253, 262; in Goldwater’s 1964 campaign, 133-36, 138, 227, 231, 258, 295; and New Right, 187-90; and 1968 election, 161-65, 275; 1976 campaign of, 201-5, 253, 283; 1980 campaign of, 2, 148, 201, 205-15, 218-24, 249, 279, 280, 287; 1984 campaign of, 2, 148, 262-63; during Nixon administration, 170, 173-74; presidency of, 147, 176, 225-47, 250-62, 264, 267, 281, 282, 289, 293, 299, 306, 313, 314, 316, 325, 329, 330, 334; Truman supported by, 34, 39

Reagan Doctrine, 245-47, 262

Rector, Robert, 236, 327

Reed, Clarke, 204

Reed, Ralph, 265, 297, 329

Reform party, 311

Regnery, Alfred, 320

Regnery, Henry, 15, 78

Rehnquist, William H., 236

Religious Right, 3, 121-22, 192, 197-99, 213, 219, 239, 240, 241, 264-65, 297, 332, 334

Relm Foundation, 140

Republican News, 12

Republican party, 9, 45, 72, 74, 161, 192, 287, 292, 326, 332, 336, 353-54n4; anticommunism of, 12-13, 41, 349n8; during Bush administration, 284-86; in California, 143-44, 155-60; and censure of McCarthy, 69-71; Congressional Campaign Committee, 57; and Cuban missile crisis, 109; during Eisenhower administration, 59-67, 77; Gingrich’s leadership role in, 269-72, 274-86, 295, 303-7, 314, 315, 317; during Johnson administration, 149; National Committee, 48, 175, 180, 276, 283, 304, 333; National Congressional Committee, 274, 277, 300; and New Right, 183, 184, 188-90, 240; in New York, 145-48; in 1946 election, 6-8, 12-15, 33; in 1948 election, 33-40; in 1950 election, 46; in 1952 election, 47-58, 140; in 1956 election, 75, 80; in 1964 election, 102, 103, 110-22, 125-27, 129-38, 155, 182, 183; in 1968 election, 164, 166, 247; in 1972 election, 171-76; in 1976 election, 203; in 1978 election, 200; in 1980 election, 139, 207-15, 219-23, 249, 293; in 1988 election, 264-65; in 1992 election, 288-91, 329, 330; in 1994 election, 1, 2, 296-302, 321; in 1996 election, 308-12, 329; in 1998 election, 4, 317-18; during Nixon administration, 168, 178-82; during Reagan administration, 225-31, 237-39, 243, 261-63, 293; and Religious Right, 199; Senatorial Campaign Committee, 101, 283; Steering Committee, 11; Study Committee, 186, 217; during Truman administration, 18-22, 24, 27-29

Reston, James, 38, 136, 137, 139

Reuther, Walter, 34

Rhodes, John, 181

Rhodesia, 217

Rice University, 194

Richardson, Elliot, 178

Richardson, Robert C. “Randy,” 104

Richmond News-Leader, 150, 174

Rickenbacker, William, 106, 163

Roberts, William, 144, 154

Robertson, Pat, 199, 239, 264, 265, 290, 291

Robinson, Roger, 245

Robison, Jim, 199

Rockefeller, Margaretta “Happy,” 112, 120, 122

Rockefeller, Nelson, 104, 110, 112, 113, 160, 179, 202; and 1964 election, 118, 120-22, 130, 159, 203, 211, 316; and 1968 election, 161, 163-64, 275; asvice president, 176, 183, 188, 190, 276

Rockwell, Llewelyn, 328

Rogich, Sig, 266

Romania, 169, 273

Romney, George, 120, 130, 160

Roosevelt, Elliott, 34

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 20, 26, 30, 33, 57, 63, 134, 137, 166, 215, 229, 248, 262, 303, 324, 327; death of, 5, 41; election victories of, 34, 35, 135, 175, 311; Truman and legacy of, 8, 12, 268, 286

Roosevelt, Theodore, 203, 268, 289, 328

Rosenberg, Julius and Ethel, 67

Rostenkowski, Dan, 234, 296

Roth, William, 207, 227

Rothbard, Murray, 329

Rovere, Richard, 49, 136, 139, 349n8

Rowe, James, 34

Rowland, John, 326

Rural Electrification Administration, 38

Rusakoff, Dale, 312

Rusher, William A., 76, 81, 102-4, 106, 111, 146, 162-63, 168, 170, 171, 174, 175, 188-90, 321

Russell, Richard, 8, 40

Ryskind, Allan H., 170, 171

Ryskind, Morrie, 79-80

St. James, Margo, 193

St. Louis Globe-Democrat, 162

Salinger, Pierre, 144

Salisbury Statement, 297

Saltonstall, Leverett, 61

Salvatori, Henry, 135

Sanera, Michael, 236

San Francisco Examiner, 202

San Francisco State University, 194

Santayana, George, 76

Savimbi, Jonas, 246-47

Scaife, Richard, 294

Scaife Foundation, 140

Scalia, Antonin, 236

Scammon, Richard, 163, 166

Schine, G. David, 68

Schlafly, Phyllis, 120, 168, 192-93, 213, 319, 333, 337

Schlamm, William S., 72, 78, 79

Schlesinger, Arthur, Jr., 78, 243, 262

Schlessinger, Laura, 335

Schmidt, Helmut, 221

Schmitz, John G., 174

Schneider, William, 289

Schwarz, Fred, 159, 255

Schwarzkopf, Gen. H. Norman, 288

Schweiker, Richard, 204

Scott, Hugh, 181

Scranton, William, 120, 125-27

Screen Actors Guild, 31, 134

Sears, John, 139, 201, 204, 208, 209

Secord, Gen. Richard, 261

Secret Service, 181

Senate, U.S., 4, 14, 45, 56, 64, 65, 105, 123, 136, 144, 148, 150, 152, 153, 173, 175, 222-23, 267, 269-71, 290, 293, 296, 311-15, 318, 325; Armed Services Committee, 118; Budget Committee, 231; during Carter administration, 200, 217; and Contract with America, 299-301, 304-6; Finance Committee, 171; Foreign Relations Committee, 21, 27, 74; Gingrich and, 277, 279; Goldwater in, 103, 108, 111, 113, 123, 130, 141; Government Operations Committee, 61, 67; Hall of Fame, 66; Internal Security Subcommittee of, 44, 61; Judiciary Committee, 61, 237-38, 287-88; McCarthy in, 42, 68-72, 75; New Right and, 185, 187; Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, 67, 68, 70-71; “Rackets” Committee, 101; during Reagan administration, 225, 228, 231, 234, 240, 255, 261, 263; Steering Committee, 186, 217; during Truman administration, 7-12, 14, 19, 21, 23, 28, 38; and Watergate, 176, 178-82, 207

Shadegg, Steve, 120

Shapaard, Virginia, 277

Shelby, Richard C., 301

Shell, Joseph, 161, 314

Shields, Mark, 208

Shultz, George, 252, 254, 259

Sierra Club, 276

Sihanouk, Prince, 247

Silent Majority, 165, 184

Simon, William E., 196-97, 205, 217, 294

Smith, Gerald L. K., 107

Smith, Margaret Chase, 130

Smith, Richard Norton, 28

Smith, Steven S., 305

Smoot, Dan, 79

Sobran, Joseph, 328

Social Security, 118, 128, 130, 132, 134-35, 221, 231, 314

Sokolsky, George, 75, 294

Solidarity movement, 245, 256, 273

Solomon, Gerald, 303

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander, 201, 256

Somalia, 296

South Africa, 125

Southeast Asian Treaty Organization (SEATO), 242

Southern States Industrial Council, 170

Soviet Union, 4, 17, 32-34, 58, 60, 67, 70, 72, 115, 165, 175, 194, 207, 211; Afghanistan and, 200, 226, 243, 246-48, 257; Cuba and, 109; fall of, 2, 108, 272-73, 336; Hungary and, 75, 140; in postwar era, 6-7, 22-24, 26, 28, 30, 31, 42, 43, 45, 47, 76, 268; Reagan and, 242-47, 250-58, 262; during World War II, 12, 13, 30, 62

Sowell, Thomas, 124, 140, 286, 288

Spalding, Elizabeth, 252

Spalding, Matthew, 324, 328

Sparkman, John, 62

Specter, Arlen, 237

Spellman, Francis Cardinal, 67

Spencer, Stuart, 120-21, 144, 154, 263

Stalin, Joseph, 6-7, 76

Stanton Group, 240

Starr, Kenneth W., 317

Stassen, Harold, 35, 47, 48, 52, 120

State Department, U.S., 22, 24, 25, 27, 41-44, 47, 55, 58, 66, 71, 72, 109, 252

Stein, Herbert, 167, 168, 217

Stevenson, Adlai, 51, 54-57, 66, 114

Strategic Arms Limitation Treaties (SALT), 171, 183, 199, 217, 226, 242, 248, 257

Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), 253-56, 281, 313

Strauss, Adm. Lewis, 65

Stripling, Robert, 31

Sullivan, Louis W., 269

Supreme Court, U.S., 7, 164, 181, 217, 236-38, 287-88, 330, 337

Swaggart, Jimmy, 239

Taber, John, 28

Taft, Robert A., 3, 8-10, 72, 74, 80, 123, 125, 127, 149, 172, 225, 273, 280, 283, 293, 294, 312, 318, 320, 321, 324, 334, 336, 337; anticommunism of, 44, 250, 349n8; death of, 2, 62, 65-66, 75; during Eisenhower administration, 60-65; and Marshall Plan, 27-29; and 1948 election, 34-39, 47, 264; and 1952 election, 39, 47-56, 58, 78, 117-19, 137, 140, 264, 316; during Truman administration, 10-12, 18-23, 27, 40, 44-46, 302

Taft, William Howard, 203, 268, 306-7

Taft-Hartley Act (1947), 20-21, 25, 34, 37, 40, 45, 53, 65, 66, 140, 149, 277, 307, 325

Taiwan, 44, 168, 169, 171, 211, 217

Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA; 1982), 233-34

Tax Reform Act (1986), 234

Taylor, Robert, 30

Teague, Randal C., 170

Teamsters Union, 101

Teheran Conference, 76

Teller, Edward, 253, 254

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), 119, 128, 132

Thatcher, Margaret, 252, 253

Thomas, Cal, 298, 335

Thomas, Clarence, 286-88, 291, 302, 330

Thomas, Ginni, 302

Thomas, J. Parnell, 32

Thomas, Lowell, 16

Thompson, Tommy, 326

Thomson, Meldrim, 187, 201

Thurmond, Strom, 34, 38, 161, 164, 180, 204, 213, 237, 294

Time magazine, 12, 17, 106, 113, 136, 232

Tocqueville, Alexis de, 76, 257-58, 279

Toffler, Alvin, 271

Tonkin Gulf Resolution, 74

Tonsor, Stephen J., 140, 196

Tower, John, 105-7, 113, 152, 161, 164, 179, 180, 213, 231, 261, 270

Trewhitt, Henry, 263

Trilling, Lionel, 39, 40, 194

Truman, Harry S., 3, 5, 7-8, 10-12, 14, 24-25 41, 48, 60, 63, 66, 123, 175,

Truman, Harry S. (cont.) 236, 248, 277, 299; and anticommunism, 32, 43-45; and Eightieth Congress, 18-23, 26, 27; 1948 campaign of, 33-40, 157, 307; Roosevelt’s legacy for, 8, 268, 286

Truman Doctrine, 23, 37, 66, 325

Trumbo, Dalton, 139

Turkey, 22-24

TV, etc., 331

Tydings, Millard, 42-44

Tyrrell, R. Emmett, 328

U.S. Chamber of Commerce, 150, 233, 335

U.S. News & World Report, 12

Uhler, Lewis B., 216

United Auto Workers, 34, 101

United Nations, 5, 6, 33, 60, 76-77, 79,114, 119, 169, 171, 194, 200, 247, 256, 286, 288, 296; Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), 24

United Press International, 121

United Steelworkers of America, 290

Urban League, 123

Utley, Jon, 182

Van Andel, Jay, 294

Vandenberg, Arthur H., 7, 18, 21-23, 25, 27-29, 294

Vandenberg, Arthur H., Jr., 21

Vander Jagt, Guy, 277

van der Linden, Frank, 209

Vatican, 256

Vaughn, Gen. Harry H., 40

Venona program, 43

Versailles Treaty, 277

Veterans Administration, 61

Vietnam, 247, 256

Vietnam War, 74, 121, 131, 132, 141, 153, 165, 166, 177, 203, 226, 242, 262, 288, 312; opposition to, 158, 194

Viguerie, Richard A., 152-54, 173, 183-85, 188-90, 196, 197, 235, 239, 240, 269, 278, 294

Voinovich, John V., 326

Volker Fund, 140

Von Hoffman, Nicholas, 43

von Kannon, John, 294

Voorhis, Jerry, 13

Voting Rights Act (1965), 167

Waggonner, Joe, 175

Wagner Act (1935), 20

Walesa, Lech, 256

Walker, Robert S., 271, 280, 281, 295

Wallace, George, 166, 174, 188, 189, 203

Wallace, Henry, 8, 34, 38

Wallace, Mike, 75

Wallop, Malcolm, 252

Wall Street Journal, 226, 227, 278, 294, 295, 315

Walsh, Lawrence, 261

Walters, Barbara, 214

Walton, Rus, 120

Wanniski, Jude, 197, 227

Ware, Richard, 140, 319

Warner, Jack L., 30

Warner, Judith, 275

Warren, Earl, 47, 52, 142

Warsaw Pact, 118

Washington, George, 324

Washington Daily News, 14

Washington Legal Foundation (WLF), 216-17

Washington Post, 1, 13, 137, 150, 174, 179, 218, 223, 230, 232, 233, 249, 271, 276, 279, 285, 296, 316

Washington Times, 294

Watergate scandal, 176, 178-83, 187-89, 200, 203, 261, 262, 276

Watkins, Arthur, 69

Wattenberg, Ben, 163, 166, 248, 249

Weaver, Richard, 39, 81, 117, 240, 241, 293

Weber, Vin, 271, 280, 281, 284, 292

Wednesday Club, 186

Weekly Standard, 328

Weinberger, Caspar, 159, 205, 244, 253, 255, 259

Welch, Joseph N., 68

Welch, Robert, 105-7, 155, 352n33

Wertheimer, Fred, 270

Weyrich, Paul, 184-87, 196, 198, 217, 240, 271-72, 275, 277, 278, 297-98, 303

Whalen, Richard, 203

Wheeler, Burton K., 77

Wherry, Kenneth S., 12, 22

White, F. Clifton, 102, 103, 105, 110-11, 119, 122, 125-26, 162, 164, 294

White, Theodore H., 126, 131, 138, 196

White, William S., 8, 9, 63

Whitehead, Barbara Dafoe, 332

White House Office of Policy Development, 330

Wicker, Tom, 136

Wilhelm, David, 299

Will, George, 3, 226, 249, 294, 302, 308, 313, 327, 335

Williams, Dick, 290

Williams, Edward Bennett, 69

Williams, Harrison, 123

Williams, Walter, 287

Williams College, 81-82

Wills, Chill, 113

Wills, Garry, 105

Wilson, Charles, 73

Wilson, James Q., 322, 323

Wilson, Lyle, 110

Wilson, Woodrow, 268, 285

Winchell, Steven, 294

Winter, Thomas S., 170, 188, 204, 360n38

Wirthlin, Richard, 210, 212, 219, 226

Wisconsin, University of, 194

Witcover, Jules, 218

Wittmann, Marshall, 297

Wood, Gen. Robert, 15

Wood, Sam, 30-31

“Work Not Welfare” program, 326

World Bank, 286

World War I, 27, 274

World War II, 6, 13, 22, 30, 41, 51, 68, 73, 102, 152, 167, 210, 270, 273, 277, 289

World Youth Crusade for Freedom, 152

Wright, Jim, 269-70, 280, 281, 284

Wright, Lloyd, 157

Yale University, 39, 194

Yalta Conference, 45, 62, 63, 73-74

Young, Andrew, 200

Young Americans for Freedom, 81, 102, 104, 105, 133, 140, 152, 159, 162, 170, 173, 178, 187, 264, 286, 294

Young Republicans, 102, 104, 112-13, 275

Yugoslavia, 292

Zimbalist, Efrem, Jr., 113

Zionism, 34

Zumbrun, Ronald A., 216

Zwicker, Gen. Ralph W., 68