Abbreviations

Old Testament

Gn

Genesis

Ex

Exodus

Lv

Leviticus

Nm

Numbers

Dt

Deuteronomy

Jos

Joshua

Jdg

Judges

Ru

Ruth

1 Sm

1 Samuel

2 Sm

2 Samuel

1 Kg

1 Kings

2 Kg

2 Kings

1 Ch

1 Chronicles

2 Ch

2 Chronicles

Ezr

Ezra

Neh

Nehemiah

Est

Esther

Jb

Job

Ps(s)

Psalm(s)

Pr

Proverbs

Ec

Ecclesiastes

Sg

Song of Songs

Is

Isaiah

Jr

Jeremiah

Lm

Lamentations

Ezk

Ezekiel

Dn

Daniel

Hs

Hosea

Jl

Joel

Am

Amos

Ob

Obadiah

Jnh

Jonah

Mc

Micah

Nah

Nahum

Hab

Habakkuk

Zph

Zephaniah

Hg

Haggai

Zch

Zechariah

Mal

Malachi

New Testament

Mt

Matthew

Mk

Mark

Lk

Luke

Jn

John

Ac

Acts

Rm

Romans

1 Co

1 Corinthians

2 Co

2 Corinthians

Gl

Galatians

Eph

Ephesians

Php

Philippians

Col

Colossians

1 Th

1 Thessalonians

2 Th

2 Thessalonians

1 Tm

1 Timothy

2 Tm

2 Timothy

Ti

Titus

Phm

Philemon

Heb

Hebrews

Jms

James

1 Pt

1 Peter

2 Pt

2 Peter

1 Jn

1 John

2 Jn

2 John

3 Jn

3 John

Jd

Jude

Rv

Revelation

Ancient Versions

Aq

Aquila

Jer

Jerome

Lat

Latin

LXX

Septuagint

MT

Masoretic text

Sam

Samaritan Pentateuch

Sym

Symmachus

Syr

Syriac

Theod

Theodotian

Vg

Vulgate

General

AD

anno Domini, in the year of our Lord

alt

alternate

BC

before Christ

c.

century

ca.

circa (about, approximately)

cf.

compare

chap(s).

chapter(s)

d.

died

DSS

Dead Sea Scrolls

e.g.

for example

Eng

English

esp.

especially

etc.

et cetera

Gk

Greek

Hb

Hebrew

HCSB

Holman Christian Standard Bible

i.e.

that is

Lat

Latin

lit

literal, literally

ms(s)

manuscript(s)

NT

New Testament

OT

Old Testament

pl.

plural

r.

reigned

sg.

singular

Tg

Targum

v(v).

verse(s)

=

means, is equivalent to

//

parallel passage(s)