Index

Acker, Kathy

Don Quixote, which was a Dream

Adams, Clive F.

Adams, Robert Martin

Addams, Jane

Adorno, Theodor

advertising

aesthetic experience, politics of

African Americans

detectives

stereotyped images

women workers

Agamben, Giorgio

The Age of the American Novel (Magny)

Agee, James

agrarianism

agriculture

Alonso, Carlos

America (United States)

nationalist fallacy

origin of immigrants

American Authors’ Authority

American Birth Control League

American Woman Suffrage Association

Amos “n” Andy

Anderson, Mary

Anderson, Maxwell

Anderson, Sherwood

Poor White

Winesburg, Ohio

Ansermet, Ernest

anti-Semitism

apartheid

Argentina

Aristotle

Armstrong, Louis

Asian-American literature

definition of

Aspiration

Astrue, Alexandre

Atlanta compromise

Atlantic Monthly

Auschwitz

Auster, Paul

New York Trilogy

Austin, Mary

The Land of Little Rain

Australia

author, relationship to reader

automobile industry

avant-garde movements

“baby boom”

Baker, Ella

Baker, Josephine

Barker, Elsa

Barnes, Djuna

Nightwood

Ryder

Barthes, Roland

Bartók, Bela

Baudelaire, Charles

Bauer, Marion

Baum, Vicky

Falling Star

Bazin, André

Beard, Charles

Beauvoir, Simone de

Bechet, Sidney

Becker, George J.

behaviorism

bebop

Bellamy, Edward

Ben Hur

Benet, Stephen Vincent

Benjamin, Walter

Bennett, Arnold

Benton, Thomas Hart

Bernard, Claude

Bernstein, Michael André

Bessie, Alvah

bestsellers

Bethune, Mary McLeod

Biberman, Herbert

Biggers, Earl Derr

The House without a Key

Bilbo, Theodore

birth control

Birth Control Review

Birth of a Nation, The (film)

“Black Cabinet”

Black Mask (magazine)

Black Metropolis (Drake and Cayton)

Blesh, Rudi

blues

Boas, Franz

Bold, Christine

Bontemps, Arna

Book-of-the-Month Club

Borges, Jorge Luis

“The Garden of Forking Paths”

“Boston marriage”

Bourdieu, Pierre

Bourne, Randolph

Bow, Clara

Bower, B. M.

Bowles, Jane

Two Serious Ladies

box office

Brand, Max

Hired Guns

Brazil

Brecht, Bertolt

Breton, André

Manifesto of Surrealism

Bretton Woods conference

British detective tradition

Broderick, Therese

Brokeback Mountain

Bromley, Dorothy Dunbar

Brown, Justice Henry Billings

Brush, Katherine

Redheaded Woman

Bulosan, Carlos

America is in the Heart

Burke, Kenneth

Burnett, W. R.

Burroughs, Edgar Rice

The Girl from Hollywood

Cable, George Washington

Cahiers du Cinéma

Cain, James M.

American Authors’ Authority

Double Indemnity

The Postman Always Rings Twice

Calhoun, Arthur W.

Canada

Capra, Frank

Caribbean

Carnegie, Andrew

Carnegie Hall

Carpenter, Edward

Carr, John Dickson

Cash, W. J.

Cather, Willa

as lesbian author

A Lost Lady

maker of modernism

My Ántonia

Not Under Forty

O Pioneers!

The Professor’s House

Catholics

Catt, Carrie Chapman

Cayton, Horace R.

Cendrars, Blaise

Chandler, Raymond

The Big Sleep

The Little Sister

studio system

Chaplin, Charlie

Chesterton, G. K.

Chesnutt, Charles Waddell

The Conjoure Woman

Chicago

University of

Child, Lydia Maria

The American Frugal Housewife

childcare

children

welfare provision

Chopin, Kate

The Awakening

Christie, Agatha

Chu, Louis

Eat a Bowl of Tea

cinema see Hollywood

cities

Citizen Kane (film)

foreign colonies

Civil Rights movement

Civil War

Coen brothers

Barton Fink

Coindreau, Maurice-Edgar

Cole, Lester

Collins, Seward

Communist Party of the United States (CPUSA)

communists, in Hollywood

Condon, Eddie

Congressional Union

Conrad, Joseph

consumer credit

consumer debt

consumerism

consumption

Cooper, Gary

Cooper, James Fenimore

Cornell, Joseph

Cortor, Eldzier

cotton

Cotton Club

Coulter, Eliza

countervailing power

Cowley, Malcolm

Cox, Earnest Sevier

Crane, Stephen

contract with publisher

Maggie, A Girl of the Streets

The Red Badge of Courage

The Crisis (magazine)

Cross, Amanda

Cuba

Cukor, George

Cullen, Countee

Cummings, E. E.

The Enormous Room

Cummins, Maria Susanna

The Lamplighter

Curtis, Emma Ghent

The Administratrix

Daly, Carroll John

Dances with Wolves

Dannay, Frederic (Ellery Queen)

Darrow, Clarence

Darwin, Charles

Dawes Act

De Forest, J. W.

Kate Beaumont

De Sica, Vittorio

Delaunay, Charles

Deleuze, Gilles

Democratic Party

Dennett, Mary Ware

Derrida, Jacques

detection

alternative

American feminist

postmodern

Dewey, John

Art as Experience

The Public and Its Problems

Dewson, Mary W.

Diana: A Strange Autobiography

dime novels

decline of

Disney, Walt

Dixon, Thomas

The Leopard’s Spots

Dmytryk, Edward

domestic service

Doolittle, Hilda

Dos Passos, John

and Hollywood

Manhattan Transfer

USA trilogy

Douglas, Aaron

Douglass, Frederick

Dove, Mourning

Doyle, Arthur Conan

Drake, St. Clair

Dreiser, Theodore

An American Tragedy

and Hollywood

Sister Carrie

Du Bois, W. E. B.

Black Reconstruction in America, 1860–1880

Dark Princess

The Souls of Black Folk

Du Maurier, George

Trilby

Duchamp, Marcel

Duhamel, Georges

Duhamel, Marcel

Dunbar, Paul Laurence

The Sport of the Gods

Dust Bowl

Eastman, Crystal

Eaton sisters

Eberhart, Mignon G.

Economy Act (1933)

Eisenhower, Dwight D.

Eliot, George

Middlemarch

Eliot, T. S.

Ellington, Duke

Ellis, Bret Easton

American Psycho

Ellis, Edward S.

Ellis, Havelock

Ellison, Ralph

Invisible Man

and jazz

Eminent Authors Inc.

Endo, Mitsuye

Engels, Friedrich

Entwistle, Peg

environmental degradation

equal pay

ethnic modernism

Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)

Esquire

eugenics

Evans, Walker

Let Us Now Praise Famous Men

existentialism

expressionism

Fair Employment Practices Committee

Fair Labor Standards Act (1938)

faith

farming

farms

fascism

Faulkner, William

Absalom, Absalom!

As I Lay Dying

and Hollywood

Knight’s Gambit

Light in August

Sanctuary

screenwriting

The Sound and the Fury

Fauset, Jessie Redmon

Federal Reserve

Federal Writer’s Project

feminism

feminists

Ferber, Edna

The Girls

Ferraro, Thomas J.

film

Fire!!

Fisher, Rudolph

The Conjure-Man Dies

Fisher, Steve

I Wake Up Screaming

Fitzgerald, F. Scott

The Beautiful and Damned

The Crack-Up

The Great Gatsby

and Hollywood

The Last Tycoon

literary agent

This Side of Paradise

Tender is the Night

Three Comrades (screenplay)

Fitzgerald, Zelda

flappers

Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley

Foote, Mary Hallock

The Led-Horse Claim

Ford, Charles Henry

The Young and Evil

Ford, Henry

Fordism

Forrest, Katherine V.

formalism

Foucault, Michel

Frank, Waldo

Our America

Frazier, E. Franklin

Freeman, Mary E. Wilkins

Freeman, R. Austin

Freud, Sigmund

Freudianism

Friedan, Betty

frugality

Fugitive-Agrarians

Fuller, Henry Blake

Bertram Cope’s Year

Galbraith, John Kenneth

Galsworthy, John

Gardner, Anne

Reputation

Gardner, Erle Stanley

“Perry Mason”

garment industry

Garvey, Marcus

Garveyism

Gass, William H.

Gelder, Ken

General Federation of Women’s Clubs

General Motors

George, Henry

Germany

GI Bill (Bill of Rights) (Servicemen’s Readjustment Act)

Gilded Age

Gildersleeve, Virginia C.

Gillespie, Dizzy

Gilman, Charlotte Perkins

Girard, Mary Luce

Glissant, Edouard

Glyn, Elinor

It

Three Weeks

Goffin, Robert

Gogarty, Oliver

Gold, Mike

Goldman, Emma

Goldwyn, Samuel

Gompers, Samuel

Gone With the Wind

Goodman, Benny

Grafton, Sue

Graham, Carroll and Garrett

Queer People

Grant, Madison

Great American Novel

Great Depression

Great Migration

Greenwich Village

Greig, Maysie

Romance for Sale

Grey, Zane

Riders of the Purple Sage

The Vanishing American

Griffith, D. W.

grotesque domestic fiction

Guattari, Félix

Haiti

Hall, Radclyffe

The Well of Loneliness

Hammett, Dashiell

Red Harvest

hard-boiled detective fiction

Harlem Art Workshop

Harlem Renaissance

Harper’s Bazaar

Harper’s New Monthly Magazine

Harper’s Weekly

Harris, Joel Chandler

Harris, Thomas

The Silence of the Lambs

Harte, Bret

Gabriel Conway

Hawks, Howard

Haymarket Riot

Hecht, Ben

Hegeman, Susan

Heidegger, Martin

Hemingway, Ernest

Big Two Hearted River

“The Killers”

In Our Time

modernism and mass culture

open spaces

The Sun Also Rises

Heterodoxy

Higgins, George V.

The Friends of Eddie Coyle

higher education

expansion of

for women

Highsmith, Patricia

The Price of Salt

Hill, Fanny Christina

Hill Street Blues

Hillerman, Tony

Himes, Chester

For Love of Immabelle

Hiroshima

Hitler, Adolf

Hollingworth, Leta

Hollywood

appetite for source material

business in

crime films

culture industry

serious fiction and

studio system

Hollywood novels

Hollywood Ten

Holocaust

Homer, Winslow

After the Hurricane

Gulf Stream

Hoover, Herbert

Hopkins, Pauline

Hagar’s Daughter: A Story of Southern Caste Prejudice

Horkheimer, Max

Hot Club de France

House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC)

blacklist

Waldorf Statement

House of Representatives

housewives

Howard, Sidney

Howe, Marie Jenney

Howells, William Dean

A Hazard of New Fortunes

The Rise of Silas Lapham

Hughes, Langston

and jazz

Hughes, Rupert

Souls for Sale

Hugo, Victor

Hurst, Fanny

Hurston, Zora Neale

Their Eyes Were Watching God

Huston, John

Hutchinson, George

Huxley, Aldous

immigrants

cultural differences

women workers

immigration

after war

increase in

opposition to

restrictions on

indigenism

Industrial Labor Defense

industrialization

Institute for Jazz Studies

International Monetary Fund

internment camps

investment

Ireland

Irwin, Elisabeth

Irwin, Inez Haynes

Isherwood, Christopher

It’s a Wonderful Life

James, Henry

The Ambassadors

The American

The Bostonians

on George Eliot

The Golden Bowl

In The Cage

A Modern Instance

narrative ellipsis

The Portrait of a Lady

The Sacred Fount

The Wings of the Dove

What Maisie Knew

James, William

Principles of Psychology

Jameson, Fredric

jazz

and The Great Gatsby

audiences

Cold War weapon

comparisons with classical music

definitions

discographies

first appearance of word

racism and

suspicion and distrust

Jazz Age

Jefferson, Thomas

Jewett, Sarah Orne

A Country Doctor

The Country of the Pointed Firs

Deephaven

Jews

Jim Crow segregation

John Reed Clubs

Johnson County War

Johnson, Charles

Johnson, James Weldon

Johnson, Nunally

Johnson-Reed Act

Joyce, James

Kaiser, Henry

Kalaidjian, Walter

Kallen, Horace

Kaufmann, Helen

Kazin, Alfred

Kelley, Florence

Kelly, Florence Finch

Kellogg, Dr. J. H.

Kemelman, Harry

Kipling, Rudyard

Kirchwey, Freda

Klein, Melanie

Kofman, Sarah

Kogawa, Joy

Obasan

Krafft-Ebing, Richard

Kristeva, Julia

Ku Klux Klan

labor supply

Lambert, Constant

land prices

Lange, Dorothea

Langton, Jane

Lardner, Ring, Jr.

Larsen, Nella

Passing

Quicksand

Lawrence, Jacob

Lawson, John Howard

League of American Writers

League of Women Voters

Lee, Manfred B.

Leenhardt, Roger

Leonard, Elmore

The Hot Kid

Le Sueur, Meridel

Les Temps Modernes

lesbian literature, beginning of

Levinas, Emmanuel

Lewis, Sinclair

Main Street

Lewis, Wyndham

librarianship, women in

Lincoln, Abraham

Locke, Alain

on negro music

Lockhart, Caroline

London, Jack

Martin Eden

Long, Huey

Loos, Anita

But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes

Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Lubou, Haynes

Reckless Hollywood

Lukács, György

Lumpkin, Grace

lynching

Macdonald, Ross

The Galton Case

MacFadyen, Byron

magazines

“little”

pulp

women’s

Magny, Claude-Edmonde

The Age of the American Novel

Malraux, André

March on Washington Movement

Marion, Frances

Minnie Flynn

marriage

Martí, José

Marx, Karl

Marxism

mass culture

mass publishing market

Mathews, John Joseph

Sundown

Wah’Kon-Tah: The Osage and the White Man’s Road

McBain, Ed

McCoy, Horace

I Should Have Stayed Home

Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye

They Shoot Horses, Don’t They

McCullers, Carson

The Member of the Wedding

McDougald, Elsie Johnson

McElrath, Frances

The Rustler: A Tale of Love and War in Wyoming

McEvoy, J. P.

Hollywood Girl

Showgirl

McGrath, Keane

Hollywood Siren

McKay, Claude

McNickle, Darcy

The Surrounded

Mein Kampf

Melville, Herman

The Confidence Man: His Masquerade

Mendl, Robert

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice

Merwin, Samuel

Hattie of Hollywood

metaphor

Metropolitan Opera House

Mexico

Meyer, Agnes

middle class

women

middling classes/regions

Midwestern Modernism

Migrant Mother, Peeling Potatoes

migration, Southern black

Miller, Frieda

Miller, Henry

minstrels

Mitchell, Margaret

money

new sensuality

Monroe, Marilyn

Mori, Toshio

Yokohama, California

Morrison, Arthur

Tales of Mean Streets

Morrow, Honoré Willsie

Mosley, Walter

Devil in a Blue Dress

mothers, working

mottainai

Muller, Marcia

Edwin of the Iron Shoes

multiculturalism

music

Mussel Slough battle

Nabokov, Vladimir

Nagasaki

National American Woman Suffrage Association

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

National Association of Colored Women’s Clubs

National Association of Settlements

National Child Labor Committee

National Consumers’ League (NCL)

National Council of Negro Women

National Labor Relations Act (Wagner Act)

National Recovery Act codes

National Recovery Administration

National Urban League (NUL)

National Woman’s Party (NWP)

National Women’s Trade Union League

nativism

naturalism

Nazism

The Negro Soldier (film)

Negro World (newspaper)

New Critics

New Deal

New Negro art

New Negro movement

New Woman, age of the

detective fiction

Westerns

New York

shirtwaist strike

Newman, Frances

Niles, Blair

Strange Brother

Norris, Frank

McTeague

The Octopus

The Pit

O’Connor, Flannery

Wise Blood

Office of War Information

O’Hara, Frank

O’Hara, John

Hope of Heaven

Okada, John

No-No Boy

Olsen, Tillie

“one drop” rule

Opportunity (magazine)

Original Dixieland Jazz Band

Osgood, Henry

Ovington, Mary White

pacifism

Page, Thomas Nelson

Paisà

Paredes, Américo

George Washington Gómez

Panassié, Hugues

Hot Jazz: The Guide to Swing Music

Paretsky, Sara

Park, Robert E.

Parker, Dorothy

Parks, Rosa

Passing

Parsons, Elsie Clews

Paul, Alice

Pearl Harbor

Peeling Potatoes (painting)

Perkins, Frances

Perkins, Maxwell

phenomenology

Phillips, Wendell

Photoplay (magazine)

plantation colonialism

Piaget, Jean

The Language and Thought of the Child

Pizer, Donald

Plessy, Homer

Poe, Edgar Allan

Pollock, Jackson

potential and actualization

Pound, Ezra

Powell, Dawn

Come Back to Sorrento

pragmatism

Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

Preston, Jack

Screen Star

Prime-Stevenson, Edward

Imre: A Memorandum

Prohibition

proletarian novel

five categories of

protopostmodernism

public health

Public Works Administration

publishing houses

pulp magazines

Puzo, Mario

The Godfather

Pynchon, Thomas

The Crying of Lot

race riots

racial segregation

Randolph, A. Philip

Ransom, John Crowe

The World’s Body

realist novel

endings

regionalism

Reiss, Winhold

Richards, Ivor Armstrong

Richter, Hans

Riis, Jacob

How the Other Half Lives: Studies Among the Tenements of New York

Robbe-Grillet, Alain

Robeson, Paul

Rogers St. Johns, Adele

The Skyrocket

Rolvaag, Ole

Giants in the Earth

roman policier

romantic friendship, tradition of

Roosevelt, Eleanor

Roosevelt, Franklin D.

Roosevelt, Theodore

Ross, Harold

Rossellini, Roberto

Said, Edward

Sanctuary

Sanger, Margaret

Santayana, George

Sargeant, Winthrop

Sartre, Jean-Paul

fan of Westerns

What is Literature

The Saturday Evening Post

Sayers, Dorothy

Schaefer, Jack

Shane

Schleifer, Ronald

Schneiderman, Rose

Schulberg, Budd

What Makes Sammy Run

Schuyler, George

Schwartz, Lawrence H.

Schwellenach, Sen. Lewis

Schwenger, Peter

science, naturalism and

Scott, Adrian

Scottsboro boys

Screen Actors Guild

Screen Writers Guild

screenwriting

freelance system

Selznick, David

sentimental activism

settlement work

sex and class

sharecroppers

Sharpe, Ella Freeman

Shaw, Anna Howard

Shaw, C. K.

Shaw, Captain Joseph T.

Sheppard–Towner Act

Sherwood, Robert

Singer, Isaac Bashevis

Slade, Caroline

The Triumph of Willie Pond

slavery

Slotkin, Richard

Smith, Al

Smith, Henry Nash

social insurance

Social Security Act (1935)

social work

women in

Sollors, Werner

Sone, Monica

Nisei Daughter

Southern Syncopated Orchestra

Spaeth, Sigmund

Spanish-American War

speculation

Spencer, Herbert

Spillane, Mickey

I, the Jury

Springfield riot

Starr, Ellen Gates

Stegner, Wallace

Stein, Gertrude

The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas

“Composition as Explanation”

How to Write

“Melanctha”

A Novel of Thank You

postmodernism

Q.E.D.

racial primitivism

Steinbeck, John

The Grapes of Wrath

Stephens, Anna Sophia

Malaeska: The Indian Wife of the White Hunter

Stoddard, Charles Warren

For the Pleasure of His Company

Stoddard, Lothrop

Storey, Moorfield

Stout, Rex

Stowe, Harriet Beecher

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

Straton, Dr. John Roach

strikes

Sturges, Preston

suburbs

Suckow, Ruth

suffrage movement

woman suffrage amendment

Sullivan, Francis William

The Glory Road

Swanson, H. N. “Swannie”

swing bands

Taft–Hartley Act

Talmadge, Gene

tariffs

Tate, Allen

Taussig, Michael

Taylor, Bayard

Joseph and His Friend

Taylor, Robert

teaching

women in

technology

television sets

temperance movement

Tennessee Valley Authority

Thalberg, Irving

theatre chains, control of

Thelma and Louise

They were very poor (painting)

Thomas, J. Parnell

Thompson, Jim

The Killer Inside Me

Thurman, Wallace

time

time and motion

Tollund Man

Toomer, Jean

Cane

Townsend, Edward

A Daughter of the Tenements

tractors

transatlantic axis

Treat, Lawrence V., V as in Victim

Triangle disaster

Trilling, Lionel

Trumbo, Dalton

Turner, Frederick Jackson

“safety valve”

Twain, Mark

A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court

perspectivism

pseudonym

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

Tyler, Parker

The Young and Evil

Ulrichs, Karl

unemployment

Unforgiven (film)

unions

screenwriters

Universal Negro Improvement Association

Urban League

urban migration

Valéry, Paul

Vallee, Rudy

Van Vechten, Carl

Nigger Heaven

Spider Boy

Vasconcelos, José

Veterans

Virginia Racial Integrity Act (1925)

visual artists, midwestern

voluntarism

wages

Wagner, Sen. Robert

Walcutt, Charles Child

Walkowitz, Rebecca

Wallace, Lew

Ben Hur

Walling, William English

Walrond, Eric

War Manpower Commission

Warhol, Andy

Warner, Jack

Warren, Robert Penn

Washington, Booker T.

Waters, Frank

Waugh, Evelyn

The Wave (magazine)

Welles, Orson

West, Nathanael

The Day of the Locust

Miss Lonelyhearts

Westerns

artistic status

development of

in other cultures

Progressive debate

readership

written by women

Wharton, Edith

The Age of Innocence

Ethan Frome

The House of Mirth

mass market writer

What Price Hollywood? (film)

White, Walter

The Fire in the Flint

Whiteman, Paul

Whitfield, Raoul

Wilde, Oscar

Wilder, Billy

Sunset Boulevard

Wilder, Thornton

Wilhelm, Gale

We Too Are Drifting

Williams, Bert

Wilson, Cherry

Wilson, Edmund

Wilson, Harry Leon

Merton of the Movies

Wilson, Woodrow

Winterson, Jeanette

Wirth, Louis

Wister, Owen

The Virginian

Wittgenstein, Ludwig

women

black middle class

careers

college enrollment

and public office

traditional roles

women workers

effect of war on

Women’s Bureau of the Department of Labor

Women’s Christian Temperance Union

women’s club movement

Women’s Peace Party

Women’s Trade Union League

Wood, Grant

Woodward, Ellen

Woolf, Virginia

“human character changed”

Woolrich, Cornell

World Bank

World War I

World War II

Works Progress Administration (WPA)

Wright, Richard

Black Boy

misogyny

Native Son

on Gertrude Stein

Uncle Tom’s Children

White Man, Listen!

Wright, Willard Huntington (aka S. S. Van Dine)

Yezierska, Anzia

Arrogant Beggar

Bread Givers

Salome of the Tenements

Young, Stark

Zangwill, Israel

Zanuck, Darryl

Žižek, Slavoj

Zola, Émile