| Osman I | ?–c.1324 |
| Orhan I | c.1324–62 |
| Murad I | 1362–89 |
| Bayezid I, the Thunderbolt | 1389–1402 |
| Interregnum | 1402–13 |
| Mehmed I | 1413–21 |
| Murad II (abdicated) | 1421–44 |
| Mehmed II | 1444–6 |
| Murad II | 1446–51 |
| Mehmed II, the Conqueror | 1451–81 |
| Bayezid II (deposed) | 1481–1512 |
| Selim I | 1512–20 |
| Süleyman I, the Magnificent, the Lawgiver | 1520–66 |
| Selim II | 1566–74 |
| Murad III | 1574–95 |
| Mehmed III | 1595–1603 |
| Ahmed I | 1603–17 |
| Mustafa I (deposed) | 1617–18 |
| Osman II (murdered) | 1618–22 |
| Mustafa I (deposed) | 1622–3 |
| Murad IV | 1623–40 |
| İbrahim I, the Crazy (executed) | 1640–48 |
| Mehmed IV, the Hunter (deposed) | 1648–87 |
| Süleyman II | 1687–91 |
| Ahmed II | 1691–5 |
| Mustafa II (deposed) | 1695–1703 |
| Ahmed III (deposed) | 1703–30 |
| Mahmud I | 1730–54 |
| Osman III | 1754–7 |
| Mustafa III | 1757–74 |
| Abdülhamid I | 1774–89 |
| Selim III (deposed) | 1789–1807 |
| Mustafa IV (deposed) | 1807–8 |
| Mahmud II | 1808–39 |
| Abdülmecid I | 1839–61 |
| Abdülaziz I (deposed) | 1861–76 |
| Murad V (deposed) | 1876 |
| Abdülhamid II (deposed) | 1876–1909 |
| Mehmed V Reşad | 1909–18 |
| Mehmed VI Vahdeddin (abdicated) | 1918–22 |
| Abdülmecid II (Caliph only) | 1922–4 |