Bibliography of Works Consulted

Books specifically about the Battle of the Somme

Barry Cuttell, One Day on the Somme, 1st July 1916. Peterborough: GMA Enterprises, 1997

——148 Days on the Somme, 2nd July to 26th November 1916. Peterborough: GMA Enterprises, 2000

Martin Marix Evans, The Battles of the Somme. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1996

A. H. Farrar-Hockley, The Somme. London: B. T. Batsford, 1964

John Giles, The Somme Then and Now. London: Battle of Britain International, 1986

Peter Hart, The Somme. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005

Tonie and Valmai Holt, Major and Mrs Holt’s Battlefield Guide to the Somme. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 4th edition, 2003

Illustrated Michelin Guides to the Battle-Fields (1914–1918), The Somme, Volume 1: The First Battle of the Somme (1916–1917) Albert–Bapaume– Péronne. Clermont-Ferrand: Michelin Tyre Company, 1925

Peter H. Liddle, The 1916 Battle of the Somme: A Reappraisal. London: Leo Cooper, 1992

Chris McCarthy, The Somme: The Day-by-Day Account. London: Cassell, 1993

Lyn Macdonald, Somme. London: Michael Joseph, 1983

Martin and Mary Middlebrook, The Somme Battlefields: A Comprehensive Guide from Crécy to the Two World Wars. London: Viking, 1991

Mike O’Connor, Airfields and Airmen: Somme. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 2002

Anne Powell (editor), The Fierce Light: The Battle of the Somme, July–November 1916, Poetry and Prose. Aberporth: Palladour Books, 1996

Robin Prior and Trevor Wilson, The Somme. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2005

Paul Reed, Walking the Somme. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1997

Gary Sheffield, The Somme. London: Cassell, 2003

Jack Sheldon, The German Army on the Somme, 1914-1916. Barnsley: Pen and Sword Military, 2005

Books about phases and aspects of the Battle of Somme

Nigel Cave, Beaumont Hamel: Newfoundland Park. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1994

——Delville Wood. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1999

——Gommecourt. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1998

Peter Charlton, Pozières: Australians on the Somme, 1916. London: Leo Cooper/Secker & Warburg, 1986

Gerald Gliddon, VCs of the First World War: The Somme. Norwich: Gliddon Books, 1991

Jack Horsfall and Nigel Cave, Serre. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1996

Graham Keech, Pozières. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1998

Graham Maddocks, Liverpool Pals. London: Leo Cooper, 1991

Martin Middlebrook, The First Day on the Somme. London: Purnell Book Services, 1971. Reprinted by Leo Cooper, Barnsley, 2003

Terry Norman, The Hell They Called High Wood: The Somme, 1916. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 2003 (reprint)

Paul Reed, Courcelette. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1998

Michael Renshaw, Beaucourt. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 2003

Lieutenant Colonel W. A. Shooter, OBE, Ulster’s Part in the Battle of the Somme, July to November 1916. Belfast: The Somme Association, 1996

Michael Stedman, Guillemont. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1998

——La Boisselle, Ovillers, Contalmaison. Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1997

Document volumes and reference works

Max Arthur, Forgotten Voices of the Great War: A History of World War I in the Words of the Men and Women Who Were There. London: The Lyons Press, 2002

——Symbol of Courage: A History of the Victoria Cross. London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 2004

Keith Bartlett (editor), Somme. London: Public Record Office, The National Archives, no date (portfolio of documents)

J. H. Borlaston, Sir Douglas Haig’s Despatches (December 1915–April 1919). London: J. M. Dent, 1919

Cemeteries and Memorials in Belgium and Northern France. Maidenhead: Commonwealth War Graves Commission and Michelin, 2004

Brigadier General Sir James E. Edmonds, Military Operations France and Belgium, 1916, Sir Douglas Haig’s Command of the 1st July: Battle of the Somme. London: Macmillan, 1932. Reprinted by the Imperial War Museum, London, and Battery Press, Nashville, 1993

A. D. Ellis, The Story of the Fifth Australian Division. London: Hodder & Stoughton, no date (c. 1920). Reprinted by Naval and Military Press, Uckfield, 2002

Histories of Two Hundred and Fifty-One Divisions of the German Army which Participated in the War (1914–1918). Washington DC: War Department (Document No. 905), 1920. Reprinted by the London Stamp Exchange, London, 1989

History of the Corps of Royal Engineers: Volume Five, The Home Front, France, Flanders and Italy in the First World War. Chatham: The Institution of Royal Engineers, 1952

Sidney C. Hurst, The Silent Cities: An Illustrated Guide to the War Cemeteries and Memorials to the ‘Missing’ in France and Flanders, 1914-1918. London: Methuen, 1929

Captain Wilfrid Miles, Military Operations France and Belgium, 1916, 2nd July 1916 to the End of the Battles of the Somme. London: Macmillan, 1938. Reprinted by the Imperial War Museum, London, and Battery Press, Nashville, 1992

Gary Sheffield and John Bourne (editors), Douglas Haig: War Diaries and etters. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005

Memoirs and diaries containing recollections of the Battle of the Somme

Edmund Blunden, Undertones of War. London: Four Square, The New English Library, 1928

Joy B. Cave (editor), I Survived, Didn’t I? The Great War Reminiscences of Private ‘Ginger’ Byrne. London: Leo Cooper, 1993

Oliver Lyttelton, Viscount Chandos, The Memoirs of Lord Chandos. London: The Bodley Head, 1962

Viscountess D’Abernon, Red Cross and Berlin Embassy, 1915-1926: Extracts from the Diaries of Viscountess D’Abernon. London: John Murray, 1946

General Sir Hubert Gough, Soldiering On. London: Arthur Barker, 1954

Robert Graves, Goodbye to All That. London: Cassell, 1929

John Jackson, Private 12768: Memoirs of a Tommy. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Tempus Publishing, 2004

Cecil Lewis, Sagittarius Rising. London: Peter Davies, 1936

Chris Littler (editor), The Diary of Thomas Frederick Littler, July–December 1916. http://www.firstworldwar.com/diaries/littlerdiary2.htm. Copyright Michael Duffy, 2000–2005

Harold Macmillan, Winds of Change, 1914-1939. London: Macmillan, 1966

Paul Maze, A Frenchman in Khaki. London: William Heinemann, 1934

Lord Moran, The Anatomy of Courage. London: Constable, 1945

Siegfried Sassoon, Memoirs of an Infantry Officer. London: Faber and Faber, 1930

R. B. Talbot Kelly, A Subaltern’s Odyssey: A Memoir of the Great War, 1915-1917. London: William Kimber, 1980

R. H. Tawney, The Attack and Other Papers. London: George Allen & Unwin, 1953. Reprinted by Spokesman, Nottingham, 1981

Henry Williamson, The Golden Virgin. Edinburgh: Macdonald & Co., 1957

Biographies

Ann Clayton, Chavasse – Double VC. London: Leo Cooper, 1992

Bill Newton Dunn, Big Wing: The Biography of Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory, KCB, DSO and Bar. Shrewsbury: Airlife Publishing, 1992

Peter C. Ford, Captain B. H. Radford: Otherwise known as Basil Hallam. http://www.crossandcockade.com

Paul Freyberg, Bernard Freyberg, VC. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1991

Martin Gilbert, Plough My Own Furrow: The Story of Lord Allen of Hurtwood as Told through his Writings and Correspondence. London: Longmans, 1965

——Winston S. Churchill, vol. iii, Document Volumes, August 1914– December 1916. London: William Heinmann, 1972

Alistair Horne, Macmillan, 1894-1956, Volume 1 of the Official Biography. London: Macmillan, 1988

Lawrence James. Imperial Warrior: The Life and Times of Field Marshal Viscount Allenby, 1861–1936. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1993

Ian Kershaw, Hitler, 1889–1916: Hubris. London: Allen Lane, 1998

Richard Lovell, Churchill’s Doctor: A Biography of Lord Moran. London: Royal Society of Medicine Services Limited, 1992

Major General Sir Frederick Maurice, The Life of General Lord Rawlinson of Trent, from His Journals and Letters. London: Cassell, 1928

John W. Wheeler-Bennett, Hindenburg: The Wooden Titan. London: Macmillan, 1936

General works

Jack Alexander, McCrae’s Battalion: The Story of the 16th Royal Scots. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing, 2004

Max Arthur, Last Post: The Final Word From Our First World War Soldiers. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005

Robert B. Asprey, The German High Command at War: Hindenburg and Ludendorff and the First World War. New York: Little, Brown, 1991

C. T. Atkinson, The Queen’s Own Royal West Kent Regiment, 1914–1919. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent, 1924

Maurice Baring, Flying Corps Headquarters, 1914-1918. Edinburgh: William Blackwood, 1968

D. S. Barnes, This Righteous War. Hudders field: Richard Netherwood, 1990

Alexander Barrie, War Underground. London: Frederick Muller, 1962

C. E. W. Bean, Official History of Australia in the War of 1914 to 1918. Sydney: Angus & Robertson, 6 volumes, 1929

Vera Brittain, Testament of Youth: An Autobiographical Study of the Years 1900–1925. London: Victor Gollancz, 1933

Malcolm Brown, The First World War: A Great Conflict Recalled in Previously Unpublished Letters, Diaries and Memoirs. London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1991

John Buchan, The History of the South African Forces in France. Edinburgh: Thomas Nelson & Sons, 1920

Winston S. Churchill, The World Crisis, 1916-1918, Part One. London: Thornton Butterworth, 1927

——Marlborough: His Life and Times, vol. ii. London: George G. Harrap, 1934

Rev. E. C. Crosse, The Defeat of Austria as Seen by the 7th Division. London: H. W. S. Deane, 1919 (includes material about the Battle of the Somme)

Daniel G. Dancocks, Gallant Canadians: The Story of the Tenth Canadian Infantry Battalion, 1914–1919. Markham, Ontario: The Calgary Highlanders Regimental Funds Foundation, 1990

George A. B. Dewar and Lieutenant Colonel J. H. Boraston, Sir Douglas Haig’s Command, December 19, 1915, to November 11, 1918. London: Constable, 2 volumes, 1922

Charles Edmonds, A Subaltern’s War. London: Peter Davies, 1929

John Ellis, Eye-Deep in Hell. London: Croom Helm, 1976

Sir Frank Fox, The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers in the World War. London: Constable, 1928

John Garth, Tolkien and the Great War: The Threshold of Middle-earth. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2003

W. Grant Grieve, Tunnellers: A History of the Tunnelling Companies, Royal Engineers, in the World War. London: H. Jenkins, 1936. Reprinted by Barbarossa Books, Bainbridge Island, Washington State, 1999

Michael Hammerson (editor), No Easy Hopes or Lies: The World War 1 Letters of Lt. Arthur Preston White. London: London Stamp Exchange, 1991

Donald Hankey, A Student in Arms. London: Andrew Melrose, 1918

Amanda Harlech (editor), Letters and Diary of Alan Seeger. Paris: Edition 7L/Steidl, 2001 (first printed in 1917)

——Poems by Alan Seeger. Paris: Edition 7L/Steidl, 2001 (first printed in 1916)

Trevor Henshaw, The Sky Their Battle field: Air Fighting and the Complete List of Allied Air Casualties from Enemy Action in the First War. London: Grub Street, 1995

Captain F. C. Hitchcock, MC, ‘Stand To’: A Diary of the Trenches. London: Hurst & Blackett, 1937. Reprinted by Gliddon Books, Norwich, 1998

Mike Hodgson, Remembered: The Men on the Mareham-le-Fen War Memorial. Boston, Lincolnshire: Lancfile Publishing, 2004

Douglas Jerrold, The Royal Naval Division, London: Hutchinson, 1923

H. A. Jones, The War in the Air: Being the Story of the Part Played in the Great War by the Royal Air Force. London: Hamish Hamilton, 2 volumes, 1928

Nigel H. Jones, The War Walk: A Journey Along the Western Front. London: Robert Hale, 1983

John Keegan, The Face of Battle: A Study of Agincourt, Waterloo and the Somme. London: Jonathan Cape, 1976

Rudyard Kipling, The Irish Guards in the Great War: Edited and Compiled from Their Diaries and Papers. London: Macmillan, 2 volumes, 1923

Bernard Lewis, Swansea Pals: A History of the 14th (Service) Battalion, The Welsh Regiment in the Great War. Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2004

Peter H. Liddle, The Soldier’s War, 1914–1918. London: Blandford Press, 1988

David Macfarlane, The Danger Tree: Memory, War, and the Search for a Family’s Past. Toronto: Macfarlane, Walter & Ross, 1991

Graham Maddocks, Liverpool Pals: 17th, 18th, 19th, and 20th Battalions The King’s (Liverpool Regiment). London: Leo Cooper, 1991

John Masefield, The Old Front Line. London: Heinemann, 1917

Frank Mitchell, Tank Warfare: The Story of the Tanks in the Great War. London: Nelson, 1933. Reprinted by Spa Books and Tom Donovan, Stevenage, 1987

J. B. Montagu, History of the 9th (Service) Battalion, The York and Lancaster Regiment, 1914–1919. London: privately printed, 1934

Colonel G. W. L. Nicholson, The Fighting Newfoundlander: A History of The Royal Newfoundland Regiment. Ottawa: Government of Newfoundland, 1964

Neal W. O’Connor, Aviation Awards of Imperial Germany in World War I and the Men who Earned Them. Princeton, New Jersey: Foundation for Aviation World War 1, volume 2, 1990

Lieutenant Colonel the Right Hon. Sir Frederick Ponsonby, The Grenadier Guards in the Great War of 1914–1918. London: Macmillan, 3 volumes, 1920

Anne Powell, A Deep Cry: First World War Soldier-Poets Killed in France and Flanders. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing, 1998

Robin Prior and Trevor Wilson, Command on the Western Front: The Military Career of Sir Henry Rawlinson, 1914–1918. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1992

Julian Putkowski and Julian Sykes, Shot at Dawn. Barnsley: Wharncliffe Publishing, 1989

David Raw, Bradford Pals: A Comprehensive History of the 16th–18th & 20th (Service) Battalions of the Prince of Wales Own West Yorkshire Regiment, 1914–1918. Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2005

Donald Richter, Chemical Soldiers: British Gas Warfare in World War I. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas, 1992

Lieutenant Colonel H. R. Sandilands, The 23rd Division, 1914-1919. Edinburgh: William Blackwood, 1925

Siegfried Sassoon, The War Poems. London: Faber and Faber, 1983

Leonard Sellers, The Hood Battalion, Royal Naval Division: Antwerp, Gallipoli, France, 1914–1918. London: Leo Cooper, 1995

Alasdair Sutherland, Never More: The Story of Tongue, Melness and Skerray War Memorials. Tongue, Sutherland: Woodend Publishing, 2000

Robert Thompson, Ballymoney Heroes, 1914–1918. Coleraine: Robert Thompson, 1999

——Bushmills Heroes, 1914-1918. Coleraine: Robert Thompson, 1995

——Portrush Heroes, 1914-1918. Coleraine: Robert Thompson, 2001

Tonbridge School and the Great War of 1914 to 1919. London: The Whitefriars Press, 1923

Barrie Thorpe, Private Memorials of the Great War on the Western Front. Reading, Berkshire: The Western Front Association, 1999

Richard Van Emden, Boy Soldiers of the Great War: Their Own Stories for the First Time. London: Hodder Headline, 2005

Ray Westlake, Kitchener’s Army. Staplehurst, Kent: Spellmount, 1989

Captain A. V. Wheeler-Holohan and Captain G. M. C. Wyatt (editors), The Rangers: Historical Records from 1959 to the Conclusion of the Great War. London: Harrison & Son, 1921

Everard Wyrall, History of the Somerset Light Infantry, 1914-1919. London: Methuen, 1927

Journals

Gun Fire, ed. A. J. Peacock, York Educational Settlement, York

The Poppy and the Owl, Journal of the Friends of the Liddle Collection, Leeds University Library

Articles

Winston S. Churchill, ‘Douglas Haig’ (obituary). Nash’s Magazine, November 1928

Owen Slot, ‘France preparing to pay respects to the fallen heroes from Hearts’. The Times, 10 November 2005

Film and DVD

The Battle of the Somme. William F. Drury (producer), Geoffrey Malins and Charles Urban (directors). British Topical Committee for War Films. First shown on 10 August 1916

The Somme. London: Channel Four. First transmission, 22 November 2005

The Trenches of Hell. The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles, Episode Eight, Lucasfilm Ltd. First transmission, 28 September 1992

Website

http://www.cwgc.com (Commonwealth War Graves Commission). Contains a listing of all British and Empire soldiers, sailors and airmen killed in action, with their units, ages when known, date of death, and cemetery or memorial to the missing. Also contains indispensable information about all Commonwealth War Graves cemeteries, including those on the Somme.