Contents

Cover

Other Books by This Author

Title Page

Copyright

Dedication

Part I: The Upright Thinkers
1. Our Drive to Know
A starving man’s hunger for knowledge … The human odyssey of discovery
2. Curiosity
Lizards don’t ask questions … From Handy Man to Wise, Wise Man … What infants ask but chimps don’t
3. Culture
Humanity’s first church … Knowledge, ideas, and values go viral … Human and primate culture
4. Civilization
From the savanna to the city … How the charms and headaches of neighbors led to the new arts of writing and arithmetic … The invention of law, from peasant (Don’t vomit in streams) to planet (Don’t stray from your orbit)
5. Reason
Bad crops and angry gods … A new framework for looking at the world … The mystery of change and the tyranny of common sense … Aristotle, the one-man Wikipedia
Part II: The Sciences
6. A New Way to Reason
Trusting your eyes over your ancestors … Castrated boars and universal laws of motion … The tactless Professor Galileo
7. The Mechanical Universe
The good, the bad, and the ugly: Isaac Newton … The bet that turned Newton from alchemy to authoring the greatest scientific treatise ever written … The force of Newtonian thinking
8. What Things Are Made Of
From embalming to alchemy … The similarities between burning and breathing … Lavoisier loses his head … Mendeleev and his periodic table
9. The Animate World
Cells and the complexity of life … A recipe for making mice and the revolution of the microscope … Tragedy, illness, and Darwin’s secret research
Part III: Beyond the Human Senses
10. The Limits of Human Experience
The billion billion tiny universes in a drop of water … Cracks in the Newtonian worldview … Accepting an unseeable reality … Planck and Einstein invent the quantum
11. The Invisible Realm
The insights of a dreamer … The crazy ideas of a pale and modest young man … The early quantum laws, “awful nonsense, bordering on fraud”
12. The Quantum Revolution
Heisenberg’s new physics … The bizarre reality of the quantum universe … The empowering and humbling legacy of a new science

Epilogue

The advance of human understanding as a succession of fantasies … The importance of critical and innovative thinking … Where we are and where we are going

Acknowledgments

Notes

Index

Illustration Credits

About the Author