APPENDIX C

MAP OF SOUTH AFRICA, c.1996

PROVINCE	CITY/TOWN/VILLAGE	DESCRIPTION
Eastern Cape	Mvezo	Mandela’s birthplace.
	Qunu	Village where Mandela lived as a child and built a home after his release from prison.
	Mqhekezweni	The Great Place where Mandela moved to when he was around the age of nine.
	Engcobo	Clarkebury Boarding Institute where Mandela obtained his junior certificate.
	Fort Beaufort	Attended college at Healdtown.
	Alice	Attended University College of Fort Hare.
Gauteng	Johannesburg	Moved to Johannesburg in April 1941.
		Lived in Alexandra and Soweto before his imprisonment.
		Lived in Soweto and Houghton upon his release.
	Pretoria	Pretoria Central Prison, 1962–63, 1963–64.
		Location of his trial in 1962 and the Rivonia Trial.
	Sharpeville	Sharpeville Massacre, 21 March 1960.
	Rivonia	Liliesleaf Farm, the underground safe house.
KwaZulu-Natal	Pietermaritzburg	All-In African Conference, 22 March 1961.
	Howick	Arrested, 5 August 1962.
Western Cape	Robben Island	Imprisoned on Robben Island for two weeks from May 1963, and for eighteen years from 13 June 1964 to 30 March 1982.
	Cape Town	Imprisoned at Pollsmoor Prison, March 1982 to August 1988.
		Treated at Tygerberg Hospital, 1988.
		Treated at Constantiaberg MediClinic, 1988.
	Paarl	Held at Victor Verster Prison, December 1988 to 11 February 1990.

When South Africa’s first democratically elected government came to power in 1994, the government reorganised the ten existing Bantustans, or homelands, and the four existing provinces into nine smaller fully integrated provinces as shown on this map. The four provinces that existed from 1910–94 were reorganised into the new provinces as follows:

OLD PROVINCES	NEW PROVINCES
Cape Province	Eastern Cape
	Northern Cape
	Western Cape
Natal	KwaZulu-Natal
Orange Free State	Free State
Transvaal	North West
	Limpopo
	Mpumalanga
	Gauteng