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Copyright © 1990 by Stephen E. Ambrose
All rights reserved, including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form.
First Simon & Schuster paperback edition 2003
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Designed by Edith Fowler
Cover design by Robert Anthony, Inc.
Cover photograph by Karsh of Ottawa from Woodfin Camp and Associates
The Library of Congress has cataloged the hardcover edition as follows:
Ambrose, Stephen E.
Eisenhower: soldier and president/
Stephen E. Ambrose.—[Rev. ed.]
p. cm.
Condensed version of a two volume work originally published as : Eisenhower. © 1983–© 1984.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890–1969.
2. Presidents—United States—Biography. 3. Generals
—United States—Biography. 4. United States Army—
Biography. I. Ambrose, Stephen E. Eisenhower.
II. Title.
E836.A828 1990
973.921’092—dc20
(B) 90-9701
ISBN-13: 978-0-671-70107-9
ISBN-10: 0-671-70107-X
ISBN-13: 978-0-671-74758-9 (Pbk.)
ISBN-10: 0-671-74758-4 (Pbk.)
ISBN-13: 978-1-4767-4585-5 (eBook)
This is a condensed version of two works originally published as Eisenhower: Soldier, General of the Army, President-Elect 1890-1952 and Eisenhower: The President.