The page numbers in Index represents the print page number and will differ with the eBook page numbers
ACFTU (All China Federation of Trade Unions)
affluence
Africa. See also individual country names
agrarian reform: commodity roundtables in
Fair Trade in
implementing
in sugar and soy
agriculture: activism about
alternative production in
certification standards in
commodity roundtables in
CSR in
in deforestation
fair trade certification in
globalization of
government institutions and policy in
imports
markets in
rule-making projects in
unions in
wage labor in
agri-food global value chains: alternative production in
criticisms of
fair trade sugar in
fairness and sustainability in
local and national dimensions of
structure of
Alta Gracia
alternative production: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
consumer support for
in electronics
in wood and paper
Amazon rain forest
American Apparel
American Apparel and Footwear Association
American consumers: and apparel
and electronics
in the fair trade market
and food
individual beliefs in behavior of
organics consumption by
social structures in behavior of
and wood and paper
American Forest and Paper Association
antiegalitarianism
anti-GMO activism
anti-sweatshop activism
apparel and footwear industry: alternative production in
auditing in the
certification in
Chinese government reforming
codes of conduct in
CSR in
domestic production of
factory fires in
gender in
geographic mobility in
industry associations
key features of
labor productivity in
labor standards in
organic
production and consumption in
retail
rules and unruliness in
“sweat-free” markets
sweatshops in
working conditions in
Apparel Industry Partnership
Apple Inc.
Argentina
Asia. See also individual country names
Asia Pacific Resources International (APRIL)
Asia Pulp and Paper (APP)
ATOs (Alternative Trading Organizations)
“attitude-behavior gap”
auditing: in apparel/footwear
for certification
in China
in commodity roundtables
corruption in
in electronics
in forest certification
Australia
Azucarera Paruguaya (AZPA)
Banana Republic
B&Q stores
Bangladesh
Beck, Ulrich
beef consumption
“best in class” model
best practices
Better Management Practices
big box retailers
biodiversity
Biomass, Biofuels, Sustainability Voluntary Scheme
BJ&B
Bolivia
boomerang effect
Bourdieu, Pierre
boycotting: alternatives to
child labor
in concentrated retailing
as conscientious consumerism
cross-national differences in
defined
of electronics
individual patterns of
limits of
political
social structures in
surveying
of tropical timber
Brazil: agri-food in
land rights in
wood industry in
BSCI (Business Social Compliance Initiative)
“buy American” campaigns
buycotting: affluence in
in concentrated retailing
as conscientious consumerism
cross-national differences in
defined
individual patterns of
limits of
political
post-materialism in
social meaning of
social structures in
surveying
buyer-driven commodity chains
Cambodia
Canada
Canadian Standards Association
capability-building programs
Cargill
Caribbean
Carrefour
Catholic Agency for Overseas Development
Central African Republic
Central America
certification: in agri-food
of apparel/footwear
independent initiatives in
in labeling
trust in
of wood and paper. See also commodity roundtable approach; fair trade certification; FSC (Forest Stewardship Council); Marine Stewardship Council; SA8000
child labor
Chile
China: agricultural imports
apparel and footwear industry in
auditing in
corruption of auditors in
electronics industry in
forestry and timber in
freedom of association in
migrant workers in
reform by
CID (Citizenship, Involvement, Democracy) Survey
citizen-consumers. See also political consumerism
civil society organizations
class distinction
Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC)
clothing. See apparel and footwear industry
Coastal Rainforest Coalition
codes of conduct: in apparel and footwear
in electronics
as fair/greenwash
freedom of association in
in supply chains
coffee, fair trade–certified
colonialism
commodities
commodity roundtable approach: to agriculture
in alternative production
CSR promoted by
implementation of standards in
and land rights
community relations
concentrated retailing
conflict minerals
Congo. See Democratic Republic of the Congo
conscientious consumerism, defined
constraints on consumerism
consumer demand: for alternative production
for certified forest products
for eco-labels
for electronics
for fair and sustainable food
in markets
Consumer Reports (USA)
consumers: and certified forest products
characteristics of
empowerment of
guides for
tastes and preferences of. See also American consumers; European consumers
“continuous improvement” model
contract manufacturers
cooperative farming
corruption
Council on Economic Priorities
“crowding out problem”
CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): in apparel/footwear
and commodity roundtables
and fairwash
at HP
in supply chains
voluntary
cultural opportunity structures
DAP (Desarrollo Agricola Paraguaya)
DEC (Digital Equipment Corporation)
deforestation: agriculture in
FSC certification in
in global warming
impact of labels on
and palm oil plantations
problem of
in Southeast Asia
tropical
Dell
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Denmark
developmental states
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
Dominican Republic
Dow Agro-Sciences
Eastern Europe. See also individual country names
eco-labels: availability of
certification of
for food
growth of
limits of
markets for
origins of
and overconsumption
proliferation of
and self-interest
on wood and paper
economic opportunity structures
education
EICC (Electronics Industry Citizenship Coalition)
El Salvador
electronics industry: activism against
alternative production in
conflict minerals used in
defined
environmental dangers of
exploitation in
forced labor in
key features of
labor standards in
markets
obsolescence of products in
production and consumption in
reform of
retailers in
rules and unruliness in
supply chains in
waste from
working hours in
energy efficient appliances
Enough Project
environmental activists and movements
Equal Exchange
Ethical Consumer (UK)
ethical consumption
ethical fashion
ETI (Ethical Trading Initiative)
Europe: anti-sweatshop activism in
apparel/footwear in
electronics in
forest certification in
markets for food in. See also individual country names
European consumers: and apparel
buycotting by
and certified forest products
and electronics
fair trade market
and food
individual beliefs in behavior of
organics consumption by
social structures in behavior of
European Social Survey
European Union
exclusivity
factors in conscientious consumption
fair trade certification: in agri-food
in alternative production
in apparel
competition in
consumption
in cotton
effectiveness of
fairwash
history in
limits of
mainstreaming of
market for
movement and markets
spending on
standardization of
standards of
as status symbol
work in as political engagement. See also coffee, fair trade–certified
Fair Trade USA
Fair Wear Foundation (FWF)
Fairphone
Fairtrade Foundation
Fairtrade International
fairwash
farms. See also agriculture; smallholder farms/farmers
Fauna and Flora International
field experiments
FLA (Fair Labor Association)
Flextronics
FLO (Fairtrade Labeling Organization)
flowers, Fairtrade
food/food industry: in commodity roundtables
demand for
and forests
guides to
key features of
local initiatives
meaning of
perishability of
politicized markets in
production and consumption of
retailers in. See also agri-food global value chains
footwear industry. See apparel and footwear industry
forced labor
Foreign Trade Association
forest certification: alternative production in
and biodiversity
and boycotting
competition in
effects of
implementing standards for
in Indonesia
ineffectiveness of
management plans in
markets for
percentage-based model of
rise of. See also FSC (Forest Stewardship Council)
forestry: community-based
standards
sustainable
forests. See also deforestation; wood and paper products
Foxconn
France
freedom of association. See also labor unions
Friends of the Earth
fruit crops
FSC (Forest Stewardship Council): and buyer-driven markets
certification standards by
community roundtable approach of
in community-based forestry
competition with
as a constituency
growth of
history of
limits of rule making by
market campaigns by
market support for
“Principles and Criteria” by
Fundación Moises Bertoni
furniture production and sales
FWF. See Fair Wear Foundation (FWF)
Gabon
Gap
gender
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
geographic mobility
Germany
global commodity chains. See global value chains
Global Exchange
global value chains: activism affecting
“buyer-driven”
in electronics
lead firms in
local institutions in
in neoliberal globalization
power of. See also agri-food global value chains
global warming
Global Witness
globalized localisms: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
described
in electronics
in standards creation
in wood and paper
GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)
Good Electronics network
government institutions and policy: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
case studies on
in deforestation
in electronics
in global warming
in labeling
in land-use policy
in social change
trust in
in wood and paper products
on working hours
green consumerism
Greenpeace
greenwash
Groupo Lucci (Argentina)
GRSB (Global Roundtable for Sustainable Beef)
Grupo Andrew Maggi
Guatemala
Guthman, Julie
health in organic choices
Home Depot
Honduras
Hong Kong
HP (Hewlett Packard)
human rights activists and movements
Human Rights Watch
IBM
ICT (Information and Consumer Technology)
ideology of conscientious consumerism
IFC (International Finance Corporation)
IKEA
illegal logging
ILO (International Labor Organization)
income
India
indigenous peoples
individualization of responsibility
Indonesia
industrial accidents
industrial context and structures
industrial upgrading
inequality: in apparel/footwear
in consumerism
economic
income
in political engagement
racial/ethnic
of small farmers
INGOs (International Nongovernmental Organizations). See also NGOs (Nongovernmental Organizations); names of individual organizations
innovation: case studies on
in electronics
in food
Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility
internal compliance programs
International Coffee Agreement
International Register of Certificated Auditors (IRCA)
International Sustainability and Carbon Certification System
International Textile, Garment, and Leather Workers Federation
“Internet of Things”
investors
ISEAL (International Social and Environmental Accreditation and Labeling) Alliance
Japan
Kiss, Jemima: “The Real Price of an iPhone
Knights Apparel
labor activists and movements. See also anti-sweatshop activism
labor law
labor markets: in apparel/footwear
discrimination in
in electronics
research on
labor standards: in agriculture
in apparel and footwear
case studies on
in electronics
national regulation in
willingness to pay for
labor unions: activism supporting
in agri-food global value chains
in alternative production
in anti-sweatshop rule-making
in the apparel industry
in codes of conduct
factories run by
land use rights and policy
land values
Latin America
lead firms
LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)
liberalization of markets. See also neoliberalism
lifestyle narratives in food markets
local institutions
localized globalisms: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
described
in the electronics industry
political context in
in wood and paper
Locke, Richard
logging. See illegal logging; lumber industry
LOHAS (“Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability”)
Lowes
lumber industry
mainstreaming: of alternative products
of fair trade certification
of forest certification
of stringent standards
“Make IT Fair”
Malaysia
management systems standards
Mardi Gras: Made in China
Marine Stewardship Council
markets: aggregationist approach to
agri-food
for certified products
for electronics
moralization of
privilege in
as regulators
for standards
structures
sustainable/fair niches in
for “sweat-free” apparel
for wood and paper
Marks & Spencer
Mato Grosso Soybean Producers Association
Mennonites in fair trade
Mexico
Micheletti, Michele
migrant labor: in agriculture
in apparel and footwear
in China
in electronics factories
milk, organic
mobility of production. See geographic mobility
modularity in electronics
Monsanto
Monterey Bay Aquarium, Seafood Watch guide
moralization of markets
motivations of individuals
Multi-Fiber Arrangement (MFA)
multinational corporations
“Naming and Shaming”
National Association of Grain Exporters
National Consumers League, “White Label”
Nature Conservancy
neoliberalism
Nestlé
Netherlands
New York Times
Newsweek: Green Rankings
NFD Agro
NGOs (Nongovernmental Organizations): in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
in commodity roundtables
on conflict minerals
as constituencies
and developmental states
on electronics labor standards
in fair trade
in forestry certification
rules issued by
in social change
niche products
Nike: anti-sweatshop activism against
in brand auditing
codes of conduct adopted by
media exposés of
and standards
supply chain of
NLC (National Labor Committee)
Nokia
North America. See individual country names
Office Depot
organic agriculture
organic food
overconsumption
overtime work
Oxfam
Pakistan
palm oil
paper products. See wood and paper products
Paraguay
“Peace Corps–Paraguay mafia”
PEFC (Programme for the Endoresement of Forest Certification) System
personal efficacy, sense of in boycotting/buycotting
pesticides
philanthropic foundations
Philippines
plywood
Poland
political consumerism. See also citizen-consumers
political context: affluence in
in China
in conscientious consumerism
and consumer pressure
domestic
in fair trade sugar
in Indonesia
in labor rights
in localized globalisms
in Paraguay
political efficacy, sense of
political engagement
political opportunity structures
post-materialism
price of goods: in boycotting/buycotting
in certified agriculture
for certified products
and concentrated retailing
in food consumption
in forest certification
in illegally harvested wood
importance of
premium for certified products
and “sweat-free” apparel
private benefits for consumers
producer premiums for certified goods
production standards. See standards for production
ProTerra Certification System
PT Intracawood
public relations campaigns
pull-based ordering systems
“puzzle of rules”
racial inequality
Rainforest Action Network
Rainforest Alliance. See also SmartWood
R&D (Research and Development)
recycled paper, market for
Reebok
reflexive modernization
regulation: in developing countries
INGOs in
of labels
of labor in China
voids in
religion
resources, personal
responsibility. See also CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility)
“responsibilization” of consumers
Responsible Agribusiness Institute
retailers: of apparel/footwear
in boycotting/buycotting
concentration
and fair trade
global value chains in
structure of
top global
voluntary rules adopted by
of wood and paper
Rockefeller Brothers Fund
RSPO (Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil)
RTRS (Roundtable on Responsible Soy)
rule making: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
in electronics
in the global economy
global value chains in
Russia
SA8000
SAI (Social Accountability International). See also SA8000
Samsung
Scandinavia
Schor, Juliet
Scientific Certification Systems
seafood
Selfhelp: Crafts of the World
SERRV International
SFI (Sustainable Forestry Initiative). See also PEFC (Programme for the Endoresement of Forest Certification) System
shopping
Shopping Our Way to Safety (Szasz)
Singapore
“slow goods” movement
smallholder farms/farmers: in commodity roundtables
and DAP
fair trade-certified
in food production
globalization affecting
in local political economies
and palm oil plantations
in Paraguay
and retail concentration
and RTRS
in the sugar industry. See also agriculture; farms
smart phones
SmartWood. See also Rainforest Alliance
Social Accountability International
social class
social context of consumption
“social desirability bias”
social engagement
social justice
social labeling
social movements
social responsibility. See also CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility)
social structures of consumption
Soja Plus
Solidaridad
Sony
South Africa
South Korea
Southeast Asia
Southern Cone Common Market (MERCOSUR)
Southern Europe
South-South trade networks
soy
Spain
standards for production: activism improving
alternative
community roundtables in
compliance certification
in eco-labeling
effectiveness of
egalitarianism in
for food
for forest certification
global or local
globalized localisms in
implementation of
markets for
power of companies in
“puzzle of rules” in. See also voluntary standards
Staples
status-oriented consumption
Stichting Onderzoek Multinationale Ondernemingen
students
Students and Scholars Against Corporate Misbehavior
subcontracting
subsidies
sugar
supermarkets
supply chains: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
codes of conduct in
in electronics
structure of and activism
in wood and paper. See also global value chains
surveys of consumers
sustainability: in agri-food
alternative production in
assurances of
claims of
defining
as fair/greenwash
in logging
market fragility for
sweatshops. See also antisweatshop activism
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Ten Thousand Villages
Tesco
Thailand
toy manufacturing
trade policy
Traidcraft
Transfair
transnational advocacy networks
transnational corporations. See multinational corporations
Triangle Shirtwaste Factory fire
trust
Unilever
UNITE (Union of Needletrades, Industrial, and Textile Employees)
United Kingdom
United Nations
United States: agri-food in
and apparel/footwear
electronics in
fair trade consumption in
military and foreign policy in
wood and paper in
United Students Against Sweatshops
unreflective consumerism
unruliness
US Green Building Council
values, personal
vegetable crops
Vietnam
violence in the forest products industry
“volume credit” certification
voluntary standards
“voting with your dollars”
“voting with your fork”
wages: in apparel/footwear
in codes of conduct
in electronics
Walmart
Wang
Whole Foods
Williams-Sonoma
willingness to pay
Women Working Worldwide
wood and paper products: boycotting of
certified
globalized localisms in
key features of
markets for recycled
production and consumption of
rules and unruliness in
standards for
timber trading networks in
Woodworkers Alliance for Rainforest Production
workers’ rights: in apparel and footwear
in codes of conduct
in electronics
in FSC certification
working conditions: in agri-food
in apparel/footwear
in codes of conduct
in electronics
in forest certification
working hours in electronics
World Bank
WRAP (Worldwide Responsible Accredited Production) Program
WRC (Worker Rights Consortium)
WTO (World Trade Organization)
WWF (prev. World Wildlife Fund/Worldwide Fund for Nature)