INDEX

aion, 27

Abrams, M. H., 32–33

Agamben, Giorgio, 78, 142

Aquinas, Thomas, 77

Arendt, Hannah, 78

Aristotle, 36, 37, 46, 54, 102, 117, 121, 122–23; definition of the instant, 28, 29, 34–35, 55, 168; on the common sense, 7, 45, 50, 62, 80, 100–101; on the experiential present, 40–41, 66; on the present as a point, 21, 22, 23–25, 27, 31, 32, 70; Physics, 21, 23, 26, 31, 40–41; Poetics, 113, 114; Sense and Sensibilia, 40–41, 45

Arnheim, Rudolf, 143, 148–49

Arsham, Daniel, 1

Arstila, Valtteri, 61–62

attraction, the, 147

Auerbach, Erich, 74; Mimesis, 74

Augé, Marc, 4

Augustine, 6, 9, 10, 28, 108, 117, 120; Civitas Dei, 78; Confessions, 41–42; on the present as an instant, 22, 41–42; threefold present of, 64, 68–69, 70–71, 116

Aumont, Jacques, 92

Avanessian, Armen, 126–30; Present Tense: A Poetics, 126–30

Bachelard, Gaston, 22, 35, 36

Bakhtin, Mikhail, 114–15

Barr, Alfred, 84

Barr, James, 27

Barthes, Roland, 143–44, 145; Camera Lucida, 144

Batchen, Geoffrey, 96

Baudelaire, Charles, 83

Bazin, André, 144

Beaumont, George, 92

Bellour, Raymond, 139, 145, 146, 147

Belting, Hans, 104, 105

Benjamin, Walter, 32, 35, 36, 37, 38, 81, 103; Arcades Project, 81; “On the Philosophy of History,” 32

Benschop, Ruth, 49

Bergson, Henri, 8, 22, 89, 138, 142, 169

Berlin, Isaiah, 82

binding problem, 7, 62, 100; See also common sense

Blake, William, 33

Bloch, Ernst, 36

Bordwell, David, 157

Boring, Edwin, 53

Bowen, Elizabeth, 109–10, 126, 128; The Heat of the Day, 109–10

Brand, Stewart, 67

Braun, Marta, 99

Broad, C. D., 56

Brontë, Charlotte, 130; Jane Eyre, 111, 126, 130

Brooks, Peter, 111, 119, 121

Brown, Thomas, 52

Buonomano, Dean V., 61

Burke, Edmund, 101–2

Caillebotte, Gustave, 106

Callender, Craig, 90–91

camera obscura, 63

Carnap, Rudolph, 7

Carr, David, 124–25, 143

Cather, Willa, 110; The Professor’s House, 110

Cavell, Stanley, 137–38, 158; The World Viewed, 138

Chatman, Seymour, 123, 137

chronos, 27, 28, 29

close-up, 147–48

Cockburn, David, 8

common sense, 45–46, 50, 51, 62; See also binding problem

Constable, John, 92–93

contemporary period, 1–2, 14, 67, 68, 83

Cowper, William, 95

Cramer, John G., 7

Currie, Mark, 129

Daguerre, Louis, 95, 96

Dainton, Barry, 56

Danto, Arthur, 112

Deleuze, Gilles, 137–38, 138–39, 142–43, 145, 146, 156; The Time-Image, 139, 156

Derrida, Jacques, 11, 57, 58, 111

Descartes, René, 45–46, 48, 50, 59, 62

Descombes, Vincent, 16

Dickens, Charles, 130–31; A Christmas Carol, 130–31

Didi-Huberman, Georges, 104–5, 106, 107, 108

Dodge, Harry, 167, 168

Dohrn-van Rossum, Gerhard, 77

Donders, F. C., 48, 49

Draaisma, Douwe, 49–50

Drew, William, 155

Duchamp, Marcel, 107

Eastlake, Lady Elizabeth, 95–96

Einstein, Albert, 7, 165

Eisenstein, Sergei, 143, 147, 148

Eisner, Will, 171–72

Elias, Norbert, 66, 67, 71, 72–73, 75

Eliasson, Olafur, 107–8

Eliot, T. S., 83; The Waste Land, 151

epic, 113–14, 115

Epicureanism, 41, 100

Eusebius, 78, 84

Exner, Sigmund, 55, 140

eye-blink, 31, 43

Fechner, Gustave, 47, 52, 142

Feeney, Denis, 75

Fielding, Henry, 110, 122; Shamela, 110

film, 9–10, 13, 15, 17, 126, 136–66

Flanagan, Owen, 125

Foucault, Michel, 16–17

Fox Talbot, William Henry, 95–96, 97

Fra Angelico, 104

Frampton, Hollis, 9–10

Frankfurt School, 16

free indirect discourse, 110

Genette, Gerard, 123

Genova, Giovanni di, 105

Gish, Lillian, 155

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 5, 101, 113–14, 115, 118

Gombrich, E. H., 12, 93, 96, 99

Goody, Jack, 72, 75, 121

Grafton, Anthony, 79, 84

Graves, Robert, 83

Griffith, D. W., 15, 136–37, 138, 143, 146, 148, 149–57, 161, 166; A Corner in Wheat, 150; The Fatal Hour, 149, 163; Intolerance, 15, 136–37, 150, 151–57, 158, 161, 163, 165; The Lonely Villa, 153

Guillaume, Gilbert, 127, 128

Gunning, Tom, 146, 147, 149, 150

Gurvitch, Georges, 71–72, 74, 75, 82

Halbwachs, Maurice, 82

Hamburger, Käte, 111

Hamilton, William, 52, 53

Hammer Museum, 1–2, 6, 21, 167

Hansen, Miriam, 151, 152, 155

Hardy, Barbara, 122

Harootunian, Harry, 69

Harris, James, 12, 93

Hartog, François, 3, 67, 70–71, 73–74

Harvey, David, 2–3

Hawes, Stephen, 80

Hegel, G.W.F., 16, 121

Heidegger, Martin, 116, 120, 169; Basic Problems of Phenomenology, 31, 32; Being and Time, 31–32; definition of the moment, 31–32, 35, 36–37, 38, 39, 43; Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics, 36; on the modern present, 3, 68–69, 70

Heller-Roazen, Daniel, 45–46

Helmholtz, Hermann von, 48, 50, 52, 60

Hennig, Anke, 126–30; Present Tense: A Poetics, 126–30

Herschel, Sir John, 98

Hodgson, Shadworth, 52, 55

Holcroft, Thomas, 122

Hölderlin, Friedrich, 32

Homer, 26; Iliad, 74, 118; Odysssey, 122

Hoptman, Laura, 108

Husserl, Edmund, 6, 11, 14, 69, 70, 99, 111, 116, 117, 125, 143; comet metaphor, use of, 9, 10, 57–58; on the experiential present, 56, 57–60, 62, 92; On the Phenomenology of the Consciousness of Internal Time, 57–60

instant, 12, 30, 43, 44, 116; Aristotle on, 24–25, 28; definition of, 22–23; opposed to kairos, 27, 29, 34–35, 37, 39; and photography, 97, 99, 139, 146

James, William, 14, 60, 66, 70, 92, 125, 142; metaphors, use of, 9, 10, 55, 57, 63–64; present, research into, 47, 51–56, 59, 99, 140; present, specious, 53–56, 62, 69, 94, 168; Principles of Psychology, 52, 53–56

Jameson, Fredric, 2–3, 38, 84, 118–20, 133, 176; The Antinomies of Realism, 118–20

Jaspers, Karl, 34, 35, 36, 37

Jerome, 28

Jeseniowski, Joyce, 153

Jetztzeit, 32

Joyce, James: Ulysses, 151

Kaife, Thomas J., 96

kairos, 26–29, 31, 32, 35, 38–39, 71

Kandel, Eric, 60

Kant, Immanuel, 8–9, 16, 21, 22–23, 79–80, 81, 82, 89–91, 101–2; “What Is Enlightenment,” 16

Kelly, E. Robert, 52–53

Kermode, Frank, 27, 28, 29, 116; Sense of an Ending, 27

Kern, Stephen, 2, 3

Kierkegaard, Søren, 30–32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 43, 82; Concept of Anxiety, 30–31, 37

Kluge, Alexander, 119

Koepnick, Lutz, 107–8

Koselleck, Reinhart, 68–70, 80, 82

Krauss, Rosalind, 141

Kubler, George, 103, 108, 167, 168; The Shape of Time, 108

kymograph, 49, 51

Landes, David, 72

Le Poidevin, Robin, 11, 56, 94

Lee, Pamela, 2

Leibniz, G. W., 4

Lessing, G. E., 12, 94–95, 98, 99, 100; Laocoön, 12, 94–95

Levinas, Emmanuel, 12

Leyden, Wolfgang von, 24

Linklater, Richard, 6; Boyhood, 6

Lloyd, Dan, 61–62

Locke, John, 4, 53, 55, 75, 123; Essay on Human Understanding, 4; metaphors, use of, 60, 63, 64; on the common present, 79–80, 81; on the “forensic” self, 125; on the instant, 22, 43–44

Londe, Albert, 97

Loos, Anita, 154

Lucretius, 41

Lukács, Georg, 5, 30, 114, 115, 118, 120, 125, 176; “The Crisis of Bourgeois Realism,” 120

Lugon, Olivier, 145

Lyssipus, 26

Mach, Ernst, 47, 51

MacIntyre, Alasdair, 122–23, 124; After Virtue, 122–23

magic lantern, 44, 60, 63

Mantel, Hilary, 131–32; Wolf Hall, 131–32

Marcus Aurelius, 5

Marey, Etienne-Jules, 97, 98, 140

Marin, Louis, 101–2, 106–7

Marx, Karl, 30, 33, 35, 81

McGuire, Richard, 16, 170–77; Here, 16, 170–77

McTaggart, J. E., 25, 56, 73

Mead, George Herbert, 35

Meissonier, Jean-Louis-Ernest, 98

memory, 10–11, 46, 52, 58, 141–42, 170

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice, 11

Metz, Christian, 144, 149

Meyer, Richard, 2, 4

Michelson, Annette, 142

Mink, Louis, 124

Mitchell, David, 126, 131–35, 167, 177; The Bone Clocks, 131; Cloud Atlas, 132–35; Number9Dream, 131; The Thousand Autumns of Jacob de Zoet, 126, 131–32

modernism, 2, 83–84

modernity, 2, 5, 16, 29, 68, 81–84

Mölder, Bruno, 61

Molesworth, Helen, 1–2

Moltke, General von, 72

montage, 143

Morse, Samuel, 95

Moutoussis, Konstantin, 61, 62

Müller, G. E., 47

Mundle, C.W.K., 56

Münsterberg, Hugo, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143

Museum of Modern Art, 1, 108

Muybridge, Eadweard, 97, 98

myograph, 48, 50

Nagel, Alexander, 104, 107, 108

Nancy, Jean-Luc, 105

narrativity thesis, 111, 116, 120–26

narratology, 13, 15

Neo-Platonics, 100

Nepos, Cornelius 76

Newman, Barnett, 101; “The Sublime Is Now,” 102

New Testament, 28, 29, 31

Newton, Isaac, 21–22, 29, 79

Nichols, Herbert, 46–47

Niépce, Joseph, 95

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 16, 110

Nolan, Christopher, 15, 157–66, 167, 168, 177; Following, 158; Inception, 157–58, 160–63; Interstellar, 158, 163–66; Memento, 158–60

Norris, Frank, 150

Nowotny, Helga, 69

Osborne, Peter, 4, 5, 69

painting, 14, 17, 103–7

Pasolini, Pier Paolo, 145

Pater, Walter, 33

Paul, 28, 29, 31, 78

Peripatetics, 100

persistence of vision, 140–42

Phelan, James, 120

phenomenology, 13, 56–57, 58, 117, 142, 169

Phillips, Ian, 8

photography, 12, 14, 92, 95–100, 103, 138, 144–46; instantaneous, 14, 97–99

physics, post-Newtonian, 6–7

Plateau, Joseph, 140

Plato, 26, 27, 28, 30, 100, 113, 141; Parmenides, 30; Philebus, 27, 100; Statesman, 26

Poincaré, Henri, 7

point, 13, 21–25

Polybius, 76–77

Pontormo, Jacopo, 105

postmodernism, 2–3, 68

Pound, Ezra: The Cantos, 151

Poussin, Nicolas, 101, 107

present: cinematic, 136–66; experiential, 10, 13–14, 40–65; historical, 5, 14, 66–85, 152; narrative, 109–12; objective, 7, 161; perpetual, 74, 139, 171; specious, 53, 54–56, 64, 69, 70, 94, 125; subjective, 7, 10; virtual, 105; See also instant

present tense, 126–32, 170

presentism, 2, 10

Priestley, Joseph, 80, 83, 84; New Chart of History, 80

psychophysiology, 46–51, 57, 59

Pullman, Philip, 130

punctuality, 72, 120

Ramsaye, Terry, 137, 140, 156

Rancière, Jacques, 103, 105

Raphael, 94

Raw, 170

Reid, Thomas, 46–47, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 62, 66

Renaissance, 4, 63, 104, 108, 115

Richardson, Samuel, 110

Ricoeur, Paul, 5–6, 25; on Aristotle, 76, 113; on Husserl, 69–70; on narrative, 111, 115–17, 121, 123, 127–28, 129

Riding, Laura, 83

Robbe-Grillet, Alain, 137

Romanticism, 47, 122

Rosenberg, Daniel, 79, 84

Rossellini, Roberto, 147

Ruskin, Thomas, 96

Russell, Bertrand, 56

Sartre, Jean-Paul, 59, 94, 118, 119; Being and Nothingness, 59, 118; The Imaginary, 94

Schelling, F.W.J., 32

Schiller, Friedrich, 113–14, 115, 118

Schmitt, Carl, 38

Seneca, 5

Shaftesbury, Earl of, 12, 93, 94

Shelley, Percy, 33

Sloterdijk, Peter, 81

Sophocles: Oedipus Tyrannus, 27

Sorabji, Richard, 24

Stanford, Leland, 97

Stella, Frank, 107

Stewart, Dugald, 44–45, 46, 52, 60

Stewart, Garrett, 145, 147

Stiegler, Bernard, 3

Strawson, Galen, 125, 129

stream of consciousness, 55

Stoicism, 5, 41

Subin, Nina, 107–8

sublime, 101–3

Sugimoto, Hiroshi, 107

synchronism, 76, 80, 81

tachistoscope, 49, 50

Tarkovsky, Andrei, 138, 139; Sculpting in Time, 138; Stalker, 139

Taylor, Charles, 123–24

Thompson, Kristin, 148

Thucydides, 26

tragedy, 114

Tretyakov, Sergey, 146

Trollope, Anthony, 66–67, 69; The Way We Live Now, 66–67, 74

Van Fraassen, Bas, 129

Vertov, Dziga, 148; Man with a Movie Camera, 148

Vico, Giambattista, 121

Virilio, Paul, 3, 124

Virno, Paolo, 168–70; Déjà Vu and the End of History, 168–70

Ware, Chris, 170

Weber, Max, 16

Weinrich, Harald, 127

Wertheimer, Max, 140

Whitman, Walt, 155

Wilde, Oscar, 83

Wittmann, Marc, 63

Wollen, Peter, 145

Wood, Christopher, 104

Woolf, Virginia, 3, 33, 35, 38, 39, 170; “The Moment,” 33; To the Lighthouse, 3, 38, 170; “Sketch of the Past,” 33

Wordsworth, William, 33, 92, 95

Wundt, Wilhelm, 47, 48–49, 51, 52, 60

Zeno, 23, 36, 174

Zola, Emile, 120