¹³ Amy Kaplan, ‘The Spectacle of War in Stephen Crane’s Revision of History’ in Lee Clark Mitchell (ed.), Nero Essays on ‘The Red Badge of Courage’ (Cambridge, 1986), 86. See also Verner D. Mitchell, ‘Reading “Race” and “Gender” in Crane”s The Red Badge of Courage’, College Language Association Journal, 40 (1996), 60–71.