What Are Escaping Characters?
The “ \ ” backslash character can be used to escape characters.
\n outputs content to the next new line.
\r makes a return
\t makes a tab
\’ outputs a single quotation mark.
\” outputs a double quotation mark.
Example 55:
<?php
echo “PHP said \” Hello World\” ”;    
//    \” outputs a double quotation mark .
?>     
Output:    
PHP said Hello World
Explanation:
\” outputs a double quotation mark.