Charts
for
Times
and
Temperatures
Following is information from the USDA for meats and poultry. The USDA Guidelines show the maximum temperature allowable; the Professional Kitchens Guideline shows the temperature your steak or poultry would reach in a restaurant before resting. This is the preferred guideline for home cooks as well.
Temperatures: USDA Guidelines for Grilling
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BEEF
Rare
USDA Guidelines (Before Resting): n/a Professional Kitchens (Before Resting): 115 degrees
Medium Rare
USDA Guidelines (Before Resting): 145 degrees
Professional Kitchens (Before Resting): 120 degrees to 130 degrees
Medium
USDA Guidelines (Before Resting): 160 degrees Professional Kitchens (Before Resting): 140 degrees
Medium Well
USDA Guidelines (Before Resting): n/a Professional Kitchens (Before Resting): 150 degrees
Well Done
USDA Guidelines (Before Resting): 170 degrees
Professional Kitchens (Before Resting): 155 degrees to 160 degrees
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GROUND BEEF
USDA Guidelines (Before Resting): 160 degrees Professional Kitchens (Before Resting): 160 degrees
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PORK