Index

A

  • AAA/Aaa rating
  • Accelerated depreciation
  • Access person
  • Accredited investors
  • Accumulation stage
  • Accumulation units
  • Acid test/quick ratio
  • Active portfolio management
  • Active rebalancing
  • Adjustable rate preferred stock
  • Adjustment bonds
  • Administrative orders
  • Administrative records
  • ADRs (American depository receipts)
  • ADSs (American depository shares)
  • Advance decline line
  • Advertising
  • Affiliated person
  • Agency cross transaction
  • Agency issues
  • Agency securities
  • Agent(s):
    • changes in employment of
    • defined
    • registration of
    • specialist/DMM as
  • AIR (assumed interest rate)
  • All-or-none orders
  • Alpha
  • Alternative funds
  • Alternative minimum tax (AMT)
  • American depository receipts (ADRs)
  • American depository shares (ADSs)
  • American Stock Exchange (Amex)
  • Amortization, of bond premium
  • AMT (alternative minimum tax)
  • Analysis:
    • fundamental
    • of limited partnerships
    • of municipal bonds
    • technical
    • yield-curve
  • Annualized rate of return
  • Annuities
    • borrowing from
    • mutual funds vs.
    • payment size of
    • payout options with
    • pretest
    • purchase options with
    • recommending
    • types of
  • Annuitizing the contract
  • Annuity units
  • Arbitrage
  • Arithmetic mean
  • “A” shares
  • Assets. See also Residual assets, shareholders' claims to
  • Asset allocation
  • Asset allocation funds
  • Asset rebalancing
  • Assumed interest rate (AIR)
  • At-the-money options
  • Auction Rate Securities
  • Authorized stock
  • Automatic reinvestment
  • Average cost

B

  • Backdating
  • Back-end loads
  • Backing away
  • Balanced funds
  • Balance of payments
  • Balance of trade
  • Balance sheet
  • Balloon maturity
  • BANs (bond anticipation notes)
  • Banking, retail
  • Bank of the Cooperatives
  • BBB/Baa rating
  • Bearer bonds
  • Bearish option investors
  • Beneficiaries (annuity)
  • Best market
  • Beta
  • Blanket bonds
  • Blanket recommendations
  • Blind pools
  • Blind recruiting advertisements
  • Blocked Persons
  • Blue sky laws
  • Boards of directors
  • Bonds
    • in balanced funds
    • convexity of
    • corporate. See also Corporate bonds
    • municipal. See also Municipal bonds
    • and portfolio management
    • pretest
  • Bond anticipation notes (BANs)
  • Bond certificates
  • Bond funds
  • Bond immunization
  • Bonding, of key employees
  • Bond ratings
  • Bond ratio
  • Bond swaps
  • Bonus annuities
  • Book entry bonds
  • Book value
  • Book value per share
  • Borrowing from clients
  • Bottom up analysis
  • Breakpoints
  • Breakpoint sales
  • Breakpoint schedules
  • Brochures
  • Brokers, dealers vs.
  • Broker call loan rate
  • Broker dealers:
    • defined
    • and firewalls
    • registration of
    • regulation of
    • and Rule 200 updates
  • “B” shares
  • Bullish option investors
  • Business decision exception (to ERISA rules)
  • Buy-and-hold managers
  • Buy limit orders
  • Buy stop orders
  • Bypass trusts

C

  • Calls
  • Callable bonds
  • Callable preferred stock
  • Call-adjusted duration
  • Call feature
  • Call protection
  • Call risk
  • Canadian firms/agents
  • Cancellation, of registration
  • Capital asset pricing model (CAPM)
  • Capital gain
  • Capital gains
  • Capitalization
  • Capitalization weighted index
  • Capital losses
  • Capital preservation
  • Capital risk
  • CAPM (capital asset pricing model)
  • Capping
  • Cap rate
  • Cash accounts
  • Cash assets ratio
  • Cash dividends
  • CBOE (Chicago Board Options Exchange)
  • C corporations
  • CDs (certificates of deposit)
  • CDSCs (contingent differed sales charges). See also Back-end loads
  • Cease-and-desist orders
  • Central registration depository (CRD) system
  • Certificates of deposit (CDs)
  • Certificate of limited partnership
  • Charitable donations
  • Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
  • Churning
  • Civil penalties
  • Classical economics
  • Client information, disclosure of
  • Client profile, developing
  • Clients, advisory
  • Closed-end companies
  • Closed-end funds
  • Closed-end indentures
  • Closed-end mutual funds
  • Closing cross
  • CMOs (collateralized mortgage obligations)
  • Coincident indicators
  • Collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs)
  • Collateral trust certificates
  • College savings plans
  • Combination annuities
  • Combination (growth and income) funds
  • Combination privileges
  • Commissions
  • Commission house broker
  • Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures (CUSIP)
  • Commodities contracts
  • Common stock
    • authorized stock
    • book value of
    • converting bonds into
    • corporate timeline for sale of
    • income from
    • issued stock
    • outstanding stock
    • par value of
    • reasons for buying
    • risks of ownership
    • and stockholders' rights
    • transferability of
    • treasury stock
    • values of
    • and voting rights
    • and warrants
  • Common stock ratio
  • Communications
  • Compensation, investment advisor
  • Competitive tender
  • Complaints, customer
  • Consolidation
  • Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  • Contingent differed sales charges (CDSCs). See also Back-end loads
  • Continuous primary offering
  • Contracts, investment adviser
  • Contraction
  • Contractual plan (nonfixed UIT)
  • Contumacy
  • Conversion price
  • Conversion privileges
  • Convertible bonds
  • Convertible preferred stock
  • Convertible securities
  • Convexity
  • Cooling-off period
  • Coordination (simultaneous registration)
  • Coordination Act, see National Securities Market Improvement Act of 1996
  • Corporate bonds
    • balance sheet and redemption of
    • bearer bonds
    • bond certificates
    • in bond funds
    • book entry/journal entry
    • convertible
    • convexity of
    • discount
    • fully registered
    • indenture with
    • maturities of
    • municipal
    • par value of
    • and portfolio management
    • premium
    • pretest
    • pricing of
    • and principal-only registration
    • ratings of
    • registered
    • retirement of
    • secured
    • and Trust Indenture Act of 1939
    • types of
    • unsecured
    • warrants attached to
    • yields on
  • Corporate bond funds
  • Corporate dividends
  • Corporate websites
  • Corporations, as investment clients
  • Correlation
  • Correspondence
  • Cost base
  • Coterminous debt
  • Coupon return
  • Coverdell IRA
  • Covered calls
  • CPI (Consumer Price Index)
  • CRD (central registration depository) system
  • Credit risk
  • Criminal penalties
  • Crossing stock
  • “C” shares
  • Cum-rights formula
  • Cumulative preferred stock
  • Cumulative voting method
  • Currency markets
  • Currency risk
  • Currency transactions
  • Currency values
  • Current assets
  • Current liabilities
  • Current ratio
  • Current yield
  • CUSIP (Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures)
  • CUSIP numbers
  • Custodian banks
  • Customer complaints
  • Customer losses
  • Cyclical industries

D

  • Day orders
  • DEA (designated examining authority)
  • Death:
    • of IRA owner
    • of minor
  • Debentures
  • Debt securities, see Bonds
  • Debt service ratio
  • Debt-to-equity ratio
  • Declaration date
  • Dedicated portfolio management
  • Default risk
  • Defeasance
  • Defensive industries
  • Deferred compensation plans
  • Defined benefit plans
  • Defined contribution plans
  • Deflation
  • Depreciation
  • Depression
  • Designated examining authority (DEA)
  • Designated market maker (DMM)
  • Directed transactions
  • Direct investment
  • Direct participation programs. See also Limited partnerships
  • Direct participation programs (DPPs)
  • Disbursement of dividends
  • Disclosure
  • Discount bonds
  • Discount rate
  • Disintermediation
  • Dissolving a partnership
  • Distributions
  • Diversification
  • Diversified mutual funds
  • Dividends:
    • and balance sheet
    • on cumulative preferred stock
    • disbursement process for
    • distribution of
    • on preferred stock
    • on REITs
    • and risks of common stock ownership
    • selling
    • on straight preferred stock
    • taxation of
    • types of
  • Dividend discount model
  • Dividend growth model
  • Dividend payout ratio
  • Dividend reinvestment program (DRIP)
  • Dividend yield
  • DMM (designated market maker)
  • DNR (do not reduce)
  • Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform Act of 2010
  • Dollar cost averaging
  • Donations, charitable
  • Do not reduce (DNR)
  • Double-barreled bonds
  • Double-entry bookkeeping
  • Double ETFs
  • Downward trend lines
  • DPPs (direct participation programs)
  • DRIP (dividend reinvestment program)
  • “D” shares
  • Dual-auction markets
  • Durable power of attorney
  • Duration (bonds)

E

  • Earnings available to common
  • Earnings per share fully diluted
  • Earnings per share primary
  • ECNs (electronic communication networks)
  • Economics
    • domestic policy
    • GDP
    • international monetary considerations
    • pretest
    • schools of economic thought
  • Economic indicators
  • Economic policy
  • Educational IRA
  • EE Bonds
  • EFC (expected family contribution) rate
  • Effective duration
  • Efficient frontier
  • Efficient market theory
  • Electronic communication networks (ECNs)
  • Electronic trading
  • Emergency withdrawal
  • Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
  • Employees, bonding of
  • Employee stock options
  • Employers, 401K plans and
  • Equipment, cash purchases of
  • Equipment trust certificates
  • Equities
    • ADRs/ADSs
    • in balanced funds
    • book value of
    • common stock
    • defined
    • direct participation programs
    • dividends on
    • limited partnerships
    • preferred stock
    • pretest
    • REITs
  • Equity funds
  • Equity income funds
  • Equity-indexed annuities
  • Equity-linked notes
  • ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974)
  • ERISA 404C Safe Harbor
  • Estate taxes
  • ETFs (exchange-traded funds)
  • ETNs (exchange-traded notes)
  • Eurobonds
  • Eurodollar bonds
  • Examinations, for investment advisers
  • Exchange member broker dealers
  • Exchange (conversion) privileges
  • Exchange-traded funds (ETFs)
  • Exchange-traded notes (ETNs)
  • Ex-dividend date (ex date)
  • Execution system, Nasdaq
  • Exempt issuers
  • Exempt securities
  • Exempt transactions
  • Exercised option
  • Exercise price
  • Expansion
  • Expected family contribution (EFC) rate
  • Expected return
  • Expired option
  • Ex-rights date
  • Extension risk

F

  • Face-amount certificates
  • Face-amount companies
  • Family limited partnerships
  • Federal Farm Credit System
  • Federal funds rate
  • Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac)
  • Federal Housing Administration (FHA)
  • Federal Intermediate Credit Bank
  • Federal Land Bank
  • Federally covered exemptions
  • Federally covered investment advisers
  • Federally covered securities
  • Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae)
  • Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)
  • Federal Reserve Board (FRB)
  • Fee-based management
  • FHA (Federal Housing Administration)
  • Fidelity bond
  • Fiduciaries
  • Fiduciary accounts
  • FIFO (first-in, first-out) method
  • Fifth Amendment
  • Fill or kill orders
  • Final prospectus
  • Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN)
  • Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
    • corporate website regulations
    • 5 percent markup policy
    • member communications with the public
    • Rule 2210 communications with the public
  • Financial institutions, transactions with
  • Financial records
  • FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network)
  • FINRA, see Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
  • FINRA Rule 2210
  • Firewalls
  • First-in, first-out (FIFO) method
  • Fiscal policy
  • 501C3 organizations
  • Five percent markup policy
  • 529 plans
  • Fixed annuities
  • Fixed assets
  • Fixed unit investment trusts
  • Floor rate
  • FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee)
  • Footnotes (balance sheet)
  • Foreign securities, taxes on
  • Form ADV
  • Form U5 termination notice
  • Forwards
  • Forward looking statements
  • 401k plans
  • 403B (public educational institutions)
  • Fourth market
  • Fraud
  • FRB, see Federal Reserve Board
  • Free lunch seminars
  • Free services
  • Friedman, Milton
  • Front-end loads
  • Front running
  • Fulcrum fees
  • Full discretion
  • Full power of attorney
  • Fully registered bonds
  • Fundamental analysis
    • balance sheet
    • capitalization
    • dividend valuation models
    • income statements
    • pretest
    • top down/bottom up analysis
    • and type of industry
  • Funded debt
  • Futures

G

  • GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
  • General obligation bonds (GOs)
  • General partners
  • General securities principal
  • Generational skipping transfer tax (GSTT)
  • Generational skipping trust
  • Generic advertising
  • Gifted securities
  • Gifts (UGMA accounts)
  • Gift taxes
  • Ginnie Mae, see Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae)
  • Globalization
  • Good 'til cancel (GTC)
  • GOs (general obligation bonds)
  • Government bond funds
  • Government debt securities
  • Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae)
  • Government securities
    • agency issues
    • pretest
    • TIPS
    • Treasury bills, notes, and bonds
    • Treasury receipts
    • Treasury STRIPs
  • Grantor retained annuity trust (GRAT)
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • Growth, as investment objective
  • Growth and income (combination) funds
  • Growth funds
  • Growth industries
  • GSTT (Generational skipping transfer tax)
  • GTC (good 'til cancel)
  • Guam
  • Guarantees
  • Guaranteed bonds

H

  • Head-and-shoulders bottom
  • Head-and-shoulders reversal
  • Hedge, options as
  • Hedge funds
  • HH Bonds
  • Highly leveraged company
  • Holding period return

I

  • IARD (Investment Adviser Registration Database)
  • Immediate or cancel (IOC) orders
  • Incentive stock option plans
  • Income
  • Income bonds
  • Income statements
  • Indenture
  • Index funds
  • Indexing
  • Index-linked notes
  • Indirect investment
  • Individual retirement accounts (IRAs)
  • Individual retirement plans
  • Industrial development bonds
  • Industrial revenue bonds
  • Inflation
  • Inherited securities
  • Initial public offerings (IPOs)
  • Inside information
  • Inside market
  • Insider Trading and Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988
  • INSTINET
  • Institutional communications
  • Institutional investors
  • Insurance companies
  • Intangible assets
  • Interest income, taxation of
  • Interest-only CMOs
  • Interest rates
    • and bond yields
    • and CMOs
    • and convexity
    • and general obligation bonds
    • and reserve requirement
    • universal life insurance
    • and zero-coupon bonds
  • Interest rate risk
  • Interest rate sensitivity
  • Internal rate of return (IRR)
  • International indexes
  • Interpretive opinions
  • Inter vivos trusts
  • In-the-money options
  • Intrinsic value, of options
  • Inverse relationships
  • Investigations
  • Investment advisers:
    • additional compensation for
    • capital requirements for
    • contracts with
    • custody of customer funds
    • defined
    • and 401K plans
    • for investment companies
    • persons controlling
    • registration process for
    • role of
  • Investment Adviser Registration Database (IARD)
  • Investment adviser representatives
  • Investment Advisers Act of 1940
  • Investment banks, firewalls for
  • Investment companies. See also Mutual funds
    • components of
    • for mutual funds, see Mutual funds
    • philosophy of
    • pretest
    • registration requirements for
    • types of
  • Investment Company Act of 1940
    • and asset allocation model
    • board of directors requirements
    • investment company regulation under
    • nonissuer transactions
    • notice filing
    • 75-5-10 test
    • variable annuity company registration
  • Investment counsels
  • Investment grade bonds
  • Investment objectives:
    • and client profile
    • with mutual funds
    • ways to achieve
  • IOC (immediate or cancel) orders
  • IPOs, see Initial public offerings
  • IRAs (individual retirement accounts)
  • IRR (Internal rate of return)
  • Irrevocable trusts
  • Isolated nonissuer transactions
  • Issued stock
  • Issuer (defined)

J

  • Joint annuity with last survivor
  • Journal entry bonds
  • Jumbo certificate of deposit
  • Junk bonds
  • Jurisdiction of state securities administrator

K

  • Keogh (HR-10) plans
  • Key employees, bonding of
  • Keynes, John Maynard
  • Keynesian economics

L

  • Lagging indicators
  • Large capitalization
  • Last in, first out (LIFO)
  • Leading indicators
  • Lease rental bonds
  • Legal list
  • Legislative risk
  • Letters of intent
  • Level-load funds
  • Liabilities
  • LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate)
  • Life insurance
    • tax implications
    • universal life
    • universal variable life
    • variable life
    • variable universal life
    • whole life
  • Life only (straight life) annuity
  • Life with period certain annuity
  • LIFO (last in, first out)
  • Limited discretion
  • Limited liability, of common stockholders
  • Limited liability companies (LLCs)
  • Limited partnerships
    • analysis of
    • dissolution of
    • as investment clients
    • structuring/offering of
    • tax considerations with
    • types of
  • Limited power of attorney
  • Limit orders
  • Liquidity
  • Liquidity risk
  • Listed securities
  • LLCs (Limited liability companies)
  • Loans
  • London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
  • Long calls
  • Long positions
  • Long puts
  • Long stock long puts/married puts
  • Long stock short calls/covered calls
  • Long straddles
  • Long-term liabilities
  • Low-income housing
  • Lump sum withdrawal (annuity)

M

  • M1/M2/M3 money supply
  • Maloney Act of 1938
  • Margin accounts
  • Markdown
  • Market arbitrage
  • Market capitalization
  • Market indexes
  • Market indicators
  • Market makers
  • Market on close orders
  • Market on open orders
  • Market orders
  • Market risk
  • Market theories
  • Markup
  • Married puts
  • Master limited partnerships (MLPs)
  • Material facts, omitting
  • Material information
  • Maturities
  • Median
  • Mergers and acquisitions
  • Middle capitalization
  • MIG ratings
  • Misleading communications
  • Misrepresentations
  • MLPs (master limited partnerships)
  • Mode
  • Model Rule, NASAA
  • Modern portfolio theory
  • Monetary economics
  • Money laundering
  • Money market funds
  • Money supply
  • Moody's
  • Moral obligation bonds
  • Moral suasion
  • Mortgage-backed bonds
  • Mortgage-backed securities
  • Mortgage bonds
  • MSRB (Municipal Securities Rule Making Board)
  • Municipal bonds
    • analysis of
    • in bond funds
    • convexity of
    • and IRAs
    • premium amortization with
    • and Securities Acts Amendments of 1975
    • taxation of
    • types of
  • Municipal bond funds
  • Municipal Securities Rule Making Board (MSRB)
  • Mutual funds
    • alternative funds
    • automatic reinvestment of distributions from
    • breakpoint sales of
    • combination privileges with
    • conversion/exchange privileges with
    • diversified vs. nondiversified
    • dollar cost averaging with
    • and financial advisers' recommendations
    • investment companies for
    • investment company philosophy for
    • investment objectives with
    • investor voting rights with
    • open-end fund share characteristics of
    • open-end vs. closed-end
    • portfolio turnover rates for
    • pretest
    • prospectus for
    • recommending
    • rights of accumulation with
    • sales charges on
    • share distribution from
    • share valuation of
    • 30-day emergency withdrawal from
    • variable annuity vs.
    • yields on

N

  • Naked calls
  • NASAA (North America Securities Administrators Association)
  • NASAA Model Rule
  • NASD (National Association of Securities Dealers)
  • Nasdaq
    • execution systems of
    • fourth market
    • market makers and
    • nominal quotes and
    • opening cross of
    • and OTCBB
    • and Pink Sheets
    • subscription levels for
    • third market
  • Nasdaq closing cross
  • Nasdaq Market Center Execution System (NMCES)
  • Nasdaq official opening price (NOOP)
  • Nasdaq opening cross
  • Nasdaq TotalView
  • National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD)
  • National Association of Securities Dealers Quotation System, see Nasdaq
  • National Securities Market Improvement Act of 1996
  • Negative convexity
  • Negotiable certificate of deposit
  • Net asset value (NAV)
  • Net capital
  • Net income after taxes
  • New housing authority (NHA) bonds
  • Newspaper advertising
  • New York Stock Exchange
  • NMCES (Nasdaq Market Center Execution System)
  • No-load mutual funds
  • Nominal interest rate
  • Nominal quotes
  • Nominal yield
  • Noncompetitive tenders
  • Noncumulative preferred stock
  • Nondiversified mutual funds
  • Nonestablished issuers
  • Nonfixed unit investment trust
  • Noninterested person
  • Nonissuer
  • Nonissuer transactions
  • Non-Nasdaq OTCBB
  • Nonprofit organizations/tax-exempt organizations (501C3)
  • Nonpublic material information
  • Nonqualified retirement plans
  • Nonqualified stock option plan
  • Nonrecourse loan
  • Nonsystematic risk
  • Nonvoting stock
  • NOOP (Nasdaq official opening price)
  • North America Securities Administrators Association (NASAA)
  • Not held orders
  • Notice filing

O

  • OCC (Options Clearing Corporation)
  • Odd lot trading theory
  • Offer (to sell/to buy)
  • Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
  • OID (original issue discount)
  • Open-end indentures
  • Open-end mutual funds
  • Opening cross
  • Operating income
  • Opportunity risk
  • Options
    • calls
    • characteristics of
    • classification of
    • and correlation
    • futures and forwards
    • as hedge
    • and managing a position
    • possible outcomes for
    • pretest
    • puts
    • tombstone advertisement approval with
  • Options Clearing Corporation (OCC)
  • Option premiums
  • Option series
  • Order shredding
  • Original issue discount (OID)
  • OTC bulletin board (OTCBB)
  • OTC market, see Over-the-counter market
  • Out-of-the-money options
  • Outside solicitors
  • Outstanding stock
  • Overlapping debt
  • Over-the-counter (OTC) market. See also Nasdaq

P

  • PAC (planned amortization class) CMOs
  • Painting the tape
  • Parity price
  • Participating preferred stock
  • Partnership agreements
  • Partnerships, see Limited partnerships
  • Par value
  • Passive portfolio management
  • Patriot Act
  • Payment date
  • Payout, annuity
  • Payroll deduction plans
  • Peak
  • Pegging
  • Penalties, civil/criminal
  • Penny stocks
  • Pension consultants
  • Pension fund managers
  • Pension plans
  • Performance-based compensation
  • Periodic payment deferred annuities
  • Periodic payment plans
  • Perpetual income accounts
  • Person (defined)
  • PHA (public housing authority) bonds
  • Pink OTC Market
  • Pink Sheets
  • Plan administrators/trustees
  • Planned amortization class (PAC) CMOs
  • Pledges of securities
  • POP (public offering price)
  • Portfolio income
  • Portfolio management
  • Portfolio turnover rate
  • Positive convexity
  • Power of attorney
  • PPNs (principal protected notes)
  • Preemptive rights
  • Preferred stock
  • Preferred stock ratio
  • Preliminary prospectus
  • Premiums
  • Premium bonds
  • Premium enhancement
  • Preopening orders
  • Preorganization certificates
  • Prepaid tuition plans
  • Prerefunded bonds
  • Preservation of capital
  • Price earnings ratio
  • Price return
  • Price weighted index
  • Pricing:
    • of bonds
    • of mutual fund shares
    • of Treasury bonds/notes
  • Primary dealers
  • Prime rate
  • Principal, specialist/DMM as
  • Principal-only bond registration
  • Principal-only CMOs
  • Principal protected notes (PPNs)
  • Private investment companies
  • Private-label CMOs
  • Private placements
  • Proceeds transactions
  • Professional conduct
    • pretest
  • Profit-sharing plans
  • Progressive taxes
  • Property taxes
  • Proprietary trading systems
  • Prospectus
  • Prudent man rule
  • Public educational institutions (403B)
  • Public housing authority (PHA) bonds
  • Public offerings
  • Public offering price (POP)
  • Public Utilities Holding Company Act of 1935
  • Puerto Rico
  • Puts

Q

  • Qualification
  • Qualified purchasers
  • Qualified retirement plans
  • Quantitative analysis
  • Quick assets
  • Quick ratio

R

  • Radio advertising
  • Random walk theory
  • Random withdrawal
  • RANs (revenue anticipation notes)
  • Ratings
  • Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
  • Real GDP
  • Real interest rate
  • Realized compound yield
  • Rebalancing
  • Recession
  • Reciprocal immunity
  • Recommendations
    • and alpha
    • and beta
    • blanket
    • and CAPM
    • and client profile
    • dividends as basis for
    • and expected return
    • and investment objectives
    • misrepresentation in
    • and modern portfolio theory
    • of mutual funds
    • of periodic payment plans
    • and portfolio income predictions
    • pretest
    • and report contents
    • risk vs. reward
    • variable annuities
    • and weighted returns
  • Record date
  • Recourse loan
  • Redemption of corporate bonds
  • Red herrings
  • Reductions of sales charges
  • Referrals
  • Refunding of corporate bonds
  • Registered bonds
  • Registered traders
  • Registrars
  • Registration of firms/personnel
    • agents
    • broker dealers
    • cancellation of
    • investment advisers
    • pretest
    • withdrawal of registration
  • Registration of securities
    • exempt securities
    • exempt transactions
    • federally covered exemptions
    • pretest
    • through coordination
    • through notice filing
    • through qualification
  • Registration statements
  • Regressive taxes
  • Regulation D
  • Regulation Filing Application (RFA)
  • Regulation SHO
  • Regulation T
  • Reinvestment of distributions
  • Reinvestment return
  • Reinvestment risk
  • REITs (real estate investment trusts)
  • Renewals, registration
  • Rescission
  • Research
  • Research reports
  • Reserve requirement
  • Residual assets, shareholders' claims to
  • Resistance
  • Retail banking
  • Retail communications
  • Retail trading departments
  • Retirement of corporate bonds
  • Retirement plans
    • corporate plans
    • individual plans
    • IRAs
    • Keogh plans
    • pretest
    • TSAs/TDAs
  • Revenue anticipation notes (RANs)
  • Revenue bonds
  • Reversals
  • Reverse churning
  • Revocable trusts
  • Rewards, risk vs.
  • RFA (Regulation Filing Application)
  • Right cum rights
  • Right ex rights
  • Rights of accumulation
  • Rights of common stockholders
  • Rights of rescission
  • Rights offerings
  • Risk. See also specific types, e.g.: Currency risk
  • Risk arbitrage
  • Risk aversion
  • Riskless principal transactions
  • Risk premium
  • Rollover
  • Roth IRAs
  • Round lot
  • Rule 144
  • Rule 147
  • Rule 200
  • Rule 203
  • Rule 2210
  • Rules and regulations. See also specific rules and regulations
    • FINRA
    • Insider Trading and Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988
    • Investment Advisers Act of 1940
    • Investment Company Act of 1940
    • National Securities Market Improvement Act of 1996
    • Patriot Act
    • pretest
    • SEC
    • Securities Act of 1933
    • Securities Acts Amendments of 1975
    • Securities Exchange Act of 1934
    • SIPC
    • Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991
    • Trust Indenture Act of 1939
    • USA
  • Rule changes, by state securities administrators
  • Rule of 72
  • Rush orders

S

  • “Safe Harbor” (ERISA 404C)
  • Sale (defined)
  • Sales charges
  • SAR (Suspicious Activity Report)
  • S corporations
  • SDBK (super display book system)
  • SEC, see Securities and Exchange Commission
  • SEC disclaimer
  • Secondary markets
  • Sector funds
  • Secured bonds
  • Securities:
    • defined
    • registration of, see Registration of securities
    • trading of, see Trading securities
    • types of
  • Securities Act of 1933
  • Securities Acts Amendments of 1975
  • Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
    • broker dealer registration with
    • creation of
    • FOK/IOC order rules
    • investment adviser registration with
    • investment company registration with
    • IPO registration with
    • and registration statements
    • Regulation SHO
    • and soft dollars
    • transaction regulations
  • Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  • Securities Investor Protection Corporation Act of 1970 (SIPC)
  • Securities transactions
  • Self-directed 401K plans
  • Self-incrimination
  • Self-regulatory organizations (SROs)
  • Sell (defined)
  • Selling:
    • calls
    • dividends
    • puts
  • Selling group members
  • Sell limit orders
  • Sell stop orders
  • Seminars, free lunch
  • Semi-strong-form efficiency
  • SEP (simplified employee pension) IRA
  • Serial bonds
  • Serial maturity
  • Series EE Bonds
  • Series HH Bonds
  • Series issue
  • Services, free
  • Settlement dates
  • Settlor function
  • 75-5-10 test
  • Share identification
  • Sharpe ratio
  • Short calls
  • Short interest theory
  • Short puts
  • Short sales
  • Short stock long calls
  • Short stock short puts
  • Short straddles
  • Short-term municipal financing
  • Shredding
  • Simplified employee pension (SEP) IRA
  • Single payment deferred annuity
  • Single payment immediate annuity
  • “Sin” taxes
  • SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation Act of 1970)
  • SLP (supplemental liquidity provider)
  • Small capitalization
  • Soft dollars
  • Sold option
  • Solicitors
  • S&P (Standard & Poor's)
  • S&P 500
  • Special assessment bonds
  • Specialists/DMMs
  • Specialist bills
  • Specially Designated Nationals
  • Special tax bonds
  • Specified program
  • Speculation as investment objective
  • Speculative rate bonds
  • Spread (defined)
  • SROs (self-regulatory organizations)
  • Standard & Poor's, see S&P
  • Standard power of attorney
  • State regulation:
    • broker dealer registration
    • and coordination
    • and exempt securities
    • stop orders
  • State securities administrators
    • actions by
    • broker dealer registration with
    • and civil/criminal penalties
    • jurisdiction of
    • notice filing with
    • pretest
    • and right of rescission
    • and statute of limitations
    • Uniform Securities Act and
  • Statistical analysis
  • Statute of limitations
  • Statutory debt limit
  • Statutory voting method
  • Stocks, see Common stock; Equities; Preferred stock; Securities
  • Stock dividends
  • Stock exchanges
  • Stockholders' equity
  • Stockholders' rights
  • Stock splits
  • Stop limit orders
  • Stop loss orders
  • Stop orders
  • Stopping stock
  • Stop price
  • Straddles
  • Straight life annuity
  • Straight line depreciation
  • Straight preferred stock
  • Strategic asset allocation
  • Street name
  • Strike price
  • STRIPs
  • Strong-form efficiency
  • Subchapter S corporations
  • Subordinated debentures
  • Subscription price
  • Suitability obligation
  • Summary order
  • Super display book system (SDBK)
  • Supplemental liquidity provider (SLP)
  • Supply side economics
  • Support (technical analysis)
  • Suspicious Activity Report (SAR)
  • Systematic rebalancing
  • Systematic risk

T

  • T+3 (settlement date)
  • T+5 (payment date)
  • Targeted amortization class (TAC) CMOs
  • Tax and revenue anticipation notes (TRANs)
  • Tax anticipation notes (TANs)
  • Taxation
    • AMT
    • and annuities
    • and charitable donations
    • corporate dividend exclusion
    • and cost base of multiple purchases
    • and direct participation programs
    • of dividends
    • estate taxes
    • as fiscal policy
    • and foreign securities
    • gains and losses
    • and inherited/gifted securities
    • of interest income
    • and Keogh plans
    • and life insurance
    • and municipal bonds
    • of partnerships
    • pretest
    • and SEP IRAs
    • of trusts
    • of TSA/TDA distributions
    • of UGMA accounts
    • and wash sales
    • withholding tax
  • Tax benefits, as investment objective
  • Tax credits
  • Tax deductions
  • Tax-deferred accounts (TDAs)
  • Tax-equivalent yields
  • Tax-exempt organizations (501C3)
  • Tax-sheltered annuities (TSAs)
  • Technical analysis
    • and efficient market theory
    • market theories/indicators
    • pretest
    • and statistical analysis
  • Telemarketing
  • Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991
  • Television advertising
  • Tender offers
  • Term bonds
  • Term definitions under USA
  • Testamentary trusts
  • Testimonials
  • Third market
  • Third-person accounts
  • 30-day emergency withdrawal
  • 3C7 funds
  • Thrift plans
  • Time value:
    • of money
    • of options
  • Timing risk
  • TIPS (Treasury inflation protected securities)
  • Tombstone advertisements
  • Top down analysis
  • Total return
  • Trade date
  • Trading ahead
  • Trading securities
    • arbitrage
    • brokers vs. dealers
    • crossing stock
    • DNR
    • FINRA 5 percent markup policy
    • over the counter/Nasdaq
    • pretest
    • regulation of
    • by specialists/DMMs
    • state securities administrator's jurisdiction over
    • stock exchanges
    • stock splits
    • stopping stock
    • types of orders
  • Traditional IRAs
  • Tranches
  • TRANs (tax and revenue anticipation notes)
  • Transactions, see Trading securities
  • Transfer agents
  • Treasury, U.S. Department of
  • Treasury bills
  • Treasury bonds
  • Treasury inflation protected securities (TIPS)
  • Treasury notes
  • Treasury receipts
  • Treasury stock
  • Treasury STRIPs
  • Trend lines
  • Trigger prices
  • Troughs
  • Trusts
  • Trust accounts
  • Trust indentures
  • Trust Indenture Act of 1939
  • TSAs (tax-sheltered annuities)
  • Two-dollar brokers
  • Two-sided markets

U

  • UGMA (Uniform Gifts to Minors Act)
  • UITs (unit investment trusts)
  • Ultra ETFs
  • Unauthorized transactions
  • Uncovered calls
  • Underwriters, transactions with
  • Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA)
  • Uniform Prudent Investors act of 1994 (UPIA)
  • Uniform Securities Act (USA)
    • agent registration under
    • civil/criminal penalties under
    • and exempt financial institution transactions
    • and exempt securities
    • penalties under
    • state administrator's powers under
    • State Securities Administrator pretest
    • State Securities Administrator role/responsibilities
    • term definitions
    • term definitions pretest
  • Units (common shares with warrants)
  • Unit investment trusts (UITs)
  • Universal life insurance
  • Universal variable life insurance
  • Unsecured bonds
  • Unsolicited orders
  • UPIA (Uniform Prudent Investors act of 1994)
  • Upward trend lines
  • USA, see Uniform Securities Act
  • USA PATRIOT Act
  • Utility stocks

V

  • Valuation ratios
  • Variable annuities
  • Variable life insurance
  • Variable Rate Demand Obligations (VRDOs)
  • Variable rate securities
  • Variable universal life insurance
  • Veterans Affairs, U.S. Department of (VA)
  • Voting rights
  • VRDOs (Variable Rate Demand Obligations)

W

  • Warrants
  • Wash sales
  • Weak-form efficiency
  • Websites, FINRA regulations for
  • Weighted returns
  • Whole life insurance
  • Withholding tax
  • Working capital
  • Wrap accounts

Y

  • Yankee bonds
  • Yields
  • Yield-curve analysis
  • Yield spreads
  • Yield to call
  • Yield to maturity

Z

  • Zero-coupon bonds
  • Z tranches