Index

TB’ indicates Theodosius Boughton

39th Regiment 57, 226

A

Ackerman, Thomas: Microcosm of London 74

Adam, Robert 74

Addison, Joseph 60

Adstone, Northamptonshire 108

Alebone, John 104

All Year Round magazine 75

American Jurist and Law Magazine 246

American War of Independence (1775–83) 227

Amigoni, Jacopo 39

Amos, Catharine 182

the Boughton family’s cook 4

household duties 4, 215

at TB’s bedside 8, 143, 232

Donellan’s comment to her 9, 185

testimony of 156–7

Amos, Francis 182, 220

gardener 5

Donellan orders dead pigeons 9, 184

Donellan’s alleged remark about being master 14

testimony in trial 183–4, 186, 232, 239

Ancaster, Duke of 64

Anscombe, Dr Allen 247–8

Anti-Slavery society 109, 221

apoplexy (stroke) 172–3, 177, 194, 196, 197, 199, 200, 202, 248

Archenholz, Johann Wilhelm Von 58, 73–4, 258n5

Arlington Street, Piccadilly, London 67

arsenic 4, 89, 95–6, 118, 119, 149–50, 167, 178, 243

Arthur, Mr (first husband of Anne Broughton née Brydges) 36

Ashe, Dr 169, 171–2, 202

Austen, Jane: Pride and Prejudice 77

Avon River 1, 101, 254

B

Babington Plot (1586) 31

Baddeley, Sophia 64, 65, 68, 74, 251

Balguy, Mr (prosecuting counsel) 146, 159, 169, 180

Ballycrenan Castle, Ireland 73

Banks, Joseph 193

Bate, Sir Henry 68

Bath 44, 48, 52, 68, 75, 76, 81, 83, 148, 150, 206, 224–7

Bath Journal 52

Bayly, Thomas 102, 103

Beauchamp, Elizabeth (née Shipton) 41

Beauchamp, John 41

Beauchamp, John Boughton (son of John and Theodosia) 2, 83, 102, 103, 222, 227, 228, 234, 253

Beauchamp, Maria Boughton (daughter of John and Theodosia) 2, 83, 222, 227–8, 253

Beauchamp, Theodosia (died 1732) 41

Beauchamp, Theodosia (died 1733) 41

Beauchamp family 45

Bell, John 215

Bentham, William: The Baronetage of England 250

Bicêtre asylum, Paris 247

Biddulph, Thomas 259n2

Bilton Hall 33, 255n3, 262n25

Bilton parish, Warwickshire 30

Birching Tower, Rugby School 45

Birmingham General Hospital 172

Black Dog tavern 26, 163, 164, 165, 171

Blackburne, Archbishop 59

Blomfield, Reverend 93, 94

Bloxam, M.H. 100–1

Rugby 44

Blue Posts inn 71

Blundell, Sarah 133, 159, 185–6, 215

the Boughtons’ maid 5

at TB’s bedside 8

removal of medicine bottles 8, 9, 95, 121, 142–43

treatment of 146, 147, 180, 181

death 143, 145–6, 187

and revenge motive 236–7

Boddington, Edward 104

Boswell, James 25, 54, 100

Boughton, Ann (daughter of Jane Coningsby) 30

Boughton, Lady Anna Maria (née Beauchamp TB’s mother) marries the 6th Baronet 39

an heiress in her own right ix, 41, 44, 189

and TB’s mistress 43

widow of the sixth Baronet ix, 2, 44, 86, 125

role of ix

her suite of bedrooms 5

careful with money 44, 46

and TB’s venereal disease 6, 22, 48, 123, 148, 149, 206

employs a tutor for TB 48

care of her daughter 50, 53, 77

opposes Theodosia’s wedding 79–80

reconciled to Theodosia’s marriage 82

defers to Donellan in household matters 84

will 84–5, 108–9

Newnham Wells 13, 92, 137, 138, 181

administers medicine smelling of bitter almonds to TB ix, 6–7, 92, 119, 135–36, 139, 140, 157, 170, 172, 173, 204, 231–2, 233, 238, 239

calls for apothecary as TB froths at the mouth 7–8, 136–7

and Donellan’s cleaning and removal of medicine bottles 8, 12–13, 24, 89, 93, 94, 95, 97–8, 104–5, 120, 139–45, 152, 153, 154, 186, 187, 203, 232, 238, 240

calm response to TB’s death 152–4

refuses to pay Rattray’s and Wilmer’s fees 22, 24, 214

apparently not suspicious of Donellan 18, 154, 240

attends the autopsy on TB ix, 239

testifies at inquest 89–90, 94–5, 97–8, 120, 141–2, 187

files charges against Donellan 98

tension between her and Anna Maria 104

alleged poisoning of pack of hounds 105, 106, 107, 239

illness 106–8

a religious woman 107

TB’s case rests on her account 112

testimony at the trial 130–55, 204, 221–2

treatment of Sarah Blundell 146

alleged attempt at blackmailing Donellan 154–5

given laurel water by Donellan 217

lives in Bath 225, 226

death 225, 226

preservation of her line 229

motive issue 238–42

Boughton, Anne (daughter of Mary Ramsey) 32, 33

Boughton, Anne (Edward Boughton, 8th Baronet’s sister) 222–3, 260n3

Boughton, Anne (née Brydges, then Arthur) 34–7, 38–9

Boughton, Caroline 260–1n6

Boughton, Catherine (née Shukburgh d. c1725) (TB’s step-great-grandmother) ix, 29–37, 44, 87, 223

Boughton, Charles 32

Boughton, Sir Edward, 5th Baronet (1689–1722) 30, 33–6, 43, 49, 85–6, 177, 253

Boughton, Sir Edward, 6th Baronet (1719–2) (TB’s father) and One-Handed Boughton 28, 29

first wife (Anne Brydges) 34–7, 38–9

legal battle 34–5, 36

looks for a second bride 37

interests 38

household expenses 38–41

marries Anna Maria 39

‘My Estate’ 39–40

will 41–2

his mistress, and Anna Maria’s misery 42, 43, 49

and Grace Shukburgh’s land rights 85–6

death 2, 3, 43, 105, 177, 189, 219

and Theodosia’s marriage 80

Boughton, Sir Edward, 6th Baronet (1719–72) (TB’s father) ix

Boughton, Sir Edward, 8th Baronet (1742–94)

lives at Poston Hall 87

the family black sheep 87

lives with his serving maid 87, 223

appearance 87

in debt to his brother 87–8

delighted at TB’s death 88, 223, 236

and Donellan’s trial 111, 208, 223

Anna Maria asks if his sister will be her companion 222–3

financial incentive for killing TB 236

death 223

Boughton, Edward (sixteenth century) 1

Boughton, Eliza 260–1n6

Boughton, Elizabeth (née de Allesley) 32

Boughton, Elizabeth (née Willington) 1

Boughton, Francis 34

Boughton, Humphrey 30

Boughton, Jane (née Coningsby) 30–1

Boughton, Katherine 32–3

Boughton, Lucy 260–1n6

Boughton, Mary (née Greville) 37, 42, 88, 99, 224

Boughton, Mary (née Ramsey) 29, 32, 33, 223

Boughton, Mary (wife of Rt. Rev. John Egerton, Bishop of Durham) 260n3

Boughton, one-Handed 28–9, 31, 43

Boughton, Richard 32, 33

Boughton, Shukburgh 32, 33, 34, 37, 42, 87, 223

Boughton, Theodosia Anna Maria Ramsay (d. 1758) 41

Boughton, Sir Theodosius Edward Allesley, 7th Baronet (1760–80) birth 41

at Rugby and Eton 45–8, 83

venereal disease 6, 10, 12, 46, 49, 123, 128, 158, 159, 176–7, 239

Donellan rescues him from harm 10, 150–1, 190, 191

personality viii, 10, 22, 48, 49, 234, 243, 253

and his mother’s will 84–5

suite of bedrooms 5

surviving documents by 85–6

his intended inheritance 86, 238–9

Occuli indicus berries 88–9

fishing trip the night before his death viii, 3, 4, 9, 119, 121, 132–3, 134, 185, 203, 230

arsenic for killing rats 4, 89, 95–6, 149–50, 178

not well before taking the medicine 5–6, 48, 128–9, 206–7, 215

Anna Maria administers medicine smelling of bitter almonds ix, 6–7, 92, 119, 135, 139, 140, 170, 172, 173, 233, 238, 239

visible effects of the medicine 7, 8, 119–20, 128, 136–7, 143, 144, 195–6, 253

death (30 August 1780) vii, ix, 10, 11, 184, 185

rumours that he was poisoned vii, 15–8, 21, 164, 244

Rattray and Wilmer examine his body 21–3, 90

funeral 20, 23, 27, 88, 97, 152–3, 165, 174, 219, 235

belated autopsy on vii–ix, 88, 90, 160–3, 202–3, 253

coroner’s inquest 88–98

his fortune 130

appearance 177

possible suicide or accidental dose 243–4

modern methods of investigation 246–9

Boughton, Theodosius Willington (d. 1761) 41

Boughton, Thomas 32

Boughton, Sir William, 1st Baronet 43

Boughton, Sir William, 4th Baronet (c1663–1716) (TB’s great-grandfather) ix, 29, 30, 32, 33, 43, 44, 253

Boughton, William (grandfather of the first baronet) 30, 31

Boughton, William (son of Catherine) 32

Boughton, William (son of Grace) 34

Boughton family 114, 245

creation of the Boughton baronetcy (1641) 29

tombs at Newbold-on-Avon church vii, ix

enviable position in Warwickshire society 1

and the Denbighs 16

high-profile figures at Court 30

loyalty to the Crown 31

coat of arms 32

a family of dramatic opposites 49

sudden deaths in 105, 106

Donellan’s Defence 110

Boughton-Leigh, sir Charles 131

Boultby, Joseph 259n2

Bowes, Mary 68

Boyne, John 64

Bree, Robert 225–6

Bretford, Warwickshire 34

Brighton 81–2

Brookswell 21

Brownsover Hall 40, 42, 45, 50, 227, 229, 261n7, 261n8

Brudenall, Eliza (née Boughton) 32–3, 256n10

Brydges, James 53

Bucknill, Samuel 165, 221, 235

sells Hewitt Occuli indicus berries 88, 91, 178

failed attempts to do an autopsy on TB 22–7, 124, 174–5, 191–2, 207

tells Wheler of his offer 23, 24

belated autopsy on TB vii–viii, 91, 195, 202–3

testimony at the trial 174–6, 219

Buller, Sir Justice Francis 136, 151–2, 221, 233

convinced of Donellan’s guilt before the trial 116

aggressively punitive reputation 116

illustrious career 116

nickname (Justice Thumb) 116

appearance 116

background 116–7

personality 117

meeting with Cradock 117–8

and types of poison 167–8

and Hunter’s testimony 197–8, 199–200, 202, 222, 249

summing up 176, 201–8

sentencing 209–10

criticism of 244–5

death 117

Buller, Susanna (née yarde) 116

Bunbury, Lady Sarah 77

Burke, Edmund 244

Burke, Peter: Celebrated Trials Connected with the Aristocracy 118

Burton (a carpenter) 235

Burwell, Lincolnshire 36

C

Cadogan, Earl 53

Caldecott, James 35, 88, 100, 108, 145, 146, 170, 188, 213, 224–5, 262n25

Carlisle House, Soho Square, London 61, 63, 66, 72

Carr, Mr 123

Carrickfergus garrison 226

Cave, William 104

Cavendish Place, London 227

celery 184

Chaplin, Arnold 174

Charles, Joseph 259n2

Charles I, King 29, 31, 261n8

Charles II, King 59

Chartres, Mr 150–1

Chesterfield, Lord 113

Letters to his Son: On the Fine Art of becoming a Man of the World and a Gentleman 51, 59–60

Christ’s Hospital boarding school 46, 116

Clandestine Marriage Act (1753) 78, 79

Clapton, Northamptonshire 14

Clare, Thomas 44, 48

Clayton, Thomas 46–7

Cleland, John 72

Clive, Lord 57, 76

Clunes, Mary, of Coventry 19

Colburn, Henry 113

Coleraine, Lord 64

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 46

Combe, William 256n5

‘coming out’ into society 51

Conflans, Comte de 55, 56

Coningsby, Thomas 30

Cook, Captain James 2, 63

Cornelys, Teresa 61, 66, 68, 72, 73–4

Cornish, William 104

Cornwall, HMS 2

Cornwall Record Office 117

coroner’s jury 103–4

Covent Garden Journal 67

Covent Garden Theatre and Royal Opera House, London 72

Coventry 19, 26, 100

Coventry Mercury 43, 98, 103, 235

Cradock, Joseph 117, 244

Memoirs 117, 118

Crofts, William 104, 187, 219–20

Cruwys, Mrs 59

Cumberland, Duke of 70

D

Dagge, Henry 72, 73

Dallington, near Northampton 228

Dand, Mr 133, 182, 203, 215

Davis, Salome (‘sally’) 87, 223

de Burgo, Sir Joseph 226

death sentences 114–5

Defoe, Daniel 51

Denbigh, Basil Feilding, Earl of 16, 18, 92, 93–5, 118, 163, 190, 204, 241, 244, 245, 246

Denbigh, Countess of 16

Denbigh family 16, 77, 105

Derbyshire, John 102, 103, 124, 154, 187–9, 242

Derrick, samuel: Harris’s List 258n9

Devonshire, Duchess of 53

Devonshire Place, London 52

Dickens, Charles 75

Digby, Mr (counsel for the Crown) 119, 158, 181

Donellan, Captain John birth (1737) 57

illegitimacy 57, 250

family background 57

reputation for bravery and fortune-hunting 53

former Indian Army officer 53, 54, 76, 77

meets Theodosia 54, 77

court-martialed 54–7, 60, 250

invents and re-invents himself 55

appearance 57–8, 251

‘Diamond Donellan’ nickname 61, 250

and the Pantheon 63, 64, 65, 72, 73, 76, 250–1

his lover ‘Mrs H’ 65–71, 212, 213–4, 238

marriage to Theodosia Boughton 2, 68, 77–82

personality 76, 252

will 80, 220

eventually welcomed into the family fold 82

lives at Lawford Hall with his wife and children 2, 83, 86, 130, 251

tries to look after TB 83

rescues TB from harm 10, 150–1, 190, 191

complains of TB’s difficult character 22, 123

escapade on Newbold church 49, 151

Newnham Wells 13–14, 92, 137–40, 181

and TB’s poor health 6, 10, 131, 148, 215

orders pigeons as old wives’ remedy 9, 184

emptying of the medicine bottles 8, 12–3, 24, 89, 92–5, 97–8, 104–5, 120–1, 139–42, 144, 153, 154, 186, 187, 192, 203, 232, 238, 240

removal of medicine bottles 8, 9, 95, 121, 143, 145

tells Powell of TB’s death 10, 11

present at Powell’s examination of TB’s body 11

and Rattray’s and Wilmer’s examination of the body 20, 21, 22

rejects Bucknill’s services 23, 26–7, 174–5

uneasy position since TB’s death 24

still for distilling rose and lavender water 24, 111, 120, 143–4, 156, 157, 170, 182–3, 184, 207, 217, 232, 235, 238

favours an autopsy 18, 148, 191

and TB’s funeral 23, 25, 124, 190, 235

at the inquest 93, 94

on TB’s use of arsenic 95–6

arrested, charged with TB’s murder and gaoled 98, 100–2

Roe intercepts his letters from Warwick Gaol 104–5, 106

apparent fears for his wife’s safety 105–6

possible double bluff by 107

trial date set 109

poison issue 188

judge questions his conduct in his summing up 207

found guilty 208

fortitude during the trial 208–9, 210

sentenced to death by hanging 209–10

letter to his wife 212–3, 216

confesses to distilling laurel water 217

executed 217–8, 219

motive issue 233–4

means of committing murder 234–5

Defence 13, 20, 22, 25, 46, 92, 93, 102, 104, 106, 107, 110, 130, 132, 133, 134, 145, 152, 154, 155, 157–60, 164, 167, 170, 183, 184, 185, 187, 203, 214, 216, 220, 235, 252

Donellan, Colonel Nehemiah 57, 226–7

Donellan, theodocia king (daughter of Theodosia) 83

Donellan, James 57

Dorset, Duke of 69, 70

Douglas, Mary 102, 103

Downes House, Crediton, Devon 116

Drew, Tomkyns 73

Dublin University Magazine 245, 250

Dunchurch parish, Warwickshire 30

Dunning, Mr (attorney) 109, 110, 236

Durham, Bishop of (Rt Rev John Egerton) 260n3

E

East India Company 54–7, 65, 250, 252

Eden, William: Principles of Penal Punishment 114

Edgehill, battle of (1642) 31

Edgeworth, Richard Lovell 233

Edinburgh University 19

Egremont, Earl 66

E.H. Cornelius Library, Royal College of Surgeons 19

Elizabeth I, Queen 30, 31

Ellice, Margaretta Maria 61, 72

elopement 77

English Civil War 29

epilepsy 170–3, 184, 196, 197, 199, 245, 248–9

Eton College 22, 45–8, 50, 83, 86, 189

TB contracts venereal disease 6, 12, 46, 123, 158, 239

‘Pop’ 46

the Donellans’ visit 46, 47

F

Falmouth, Lord 64

Family Physician, The 49

Fielding, Henry: Joseph Andrews 45

Fleet Prison 68

Fonnereau, Anne 14

Fonnereau, Charles William 14

Fonnereau, Claude William (a friend of TB’s) 4, 14, 119, 131, 132

Fonnereau, Harriet 14

Fonnereau, Mary-Anne 14

Fonnereau, William 14

Fontenoy, battle of (1745) 57

Forde, Lieutenant-Colonel Francis 55, 56, 57, 252

Foss, Edward: Biographica Juridica 244–5

Fox, Robert 88

Franks, William 72, 73

Frost, Samuel 145

fetches medicine for TB 2, 10, 134, 182, 237

fishes with TB the night before his death 4, 132–3, 203

declares that TB was well before taking the medicine 6, 92, 149

testimony at trial 181–2

Frost, William 181–2

the family coachman 3

stable work 3, 4, 138

sent to fetch the apothecary 8, 9, 126, 138, 139, 153

and Newnham Wells 13–4, 140

testifies at inquest 90

testifies at trial 181, 203–4, 220

G

Garrick, David 67, 68, 72

General Infirmary, Northampton 226

Gentleman’s Magazine viii, 61

George III, King 53, 69, 71, 81, 193

George IV, King (as Prince of Wales) 53, 64, 70, 81, 82

Gibbet Hill, near Rugby 217, 218

Gibbon, Edward 46

Gillray, Thomas 116

Gloucester, Duke of 60

Golconda 55, 57

Goodwin, Timothy 259n2

Gordon, Lord William 77

Grafton, Duke of 69–70

Grand Tour 45, 51

Great Harborough, Warwickshire 130, 262n18

Great Hurricane (1780) 2

Greathead, Bertie 259n2

Green, Mr (lawyer) 158, 170

Greenaway, Edward 104

Gretna Green, Scotland 229

Greville, Charles 73

Grieve, John 259n2

Griffiths, Arthur and Howard, John: Mysteries of Police and Crime 75–6

Grosvenor, Earl 66

Grosvenor, Lady Henrietta 62

Gulard wash 128, 129

H

Halifax, John 259n2

Hall, Reverend 43

Hamilton, Catherine (née Barlow) 73

Hamilton, Emma (née Lyon, then Hart) 73

Hamilton, Sir William 72–3

Hamilton, William 72

Hanger, George 64, 65

‘Harleian Miscellany’ 60

Harley, Lady 60

Harrington, Earl of 61–2, 258n7

Harrington, Lady (the ‘Stable yard Messalina’) 62, 66

Harris, George (solicitor) 85, 105, 263n27

Harrison, John (Jack Harris) 258n9

Harris’s List of Covent Garden Ladies 66–7

Hartley, Elizabeth 67–9, 70, 72

Hayes, Charlotte 63, 66

Haywood, Eliza: The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless 51

Hellfire Club 73

Henry and Nan 69

Henry VIII, King 1, 30

Hewitt, Thomas 88, 89, 91, 96, 133, 178, 179, 203, 243

Hewitt, The Hon. W. William 259n2

Hibernian Magazine 170, 211

Hilliard, Nicholas 30

Hoare, Clothilda 73

Hoare, Edward, 2nd Baronet 73

Hogarth, William 58

Home Office 246

Horton, Anne (Nancy; née Parsons) 69–71

Horton, Anne (née Lutrell; later wife of Duke of Cumberland) 70–1

Horton, Captain 69

Horton, Christopher 70

Hotwells, near Bristol 228

Houghton, Sir Henry 256n9

Houghton, Mary (née Boughton) 32, 33, 256n9

House of Commons 81, 260n3

Howarth, Mr (counsel for the Crown) 119–25, 130–3, 147, 149, 172, 197, 237

Hull Packet newspaper 46

Hunter, Sir John 19, 174, 202, 222, 232–3, 248, 249

Hyderabad, the Nizam of 55

I

illegitimacy 59–60

impotence 184

Indian Army 54

Inge (solicitor) 215, 216

Inge and Webb 106, 214, 220, 235

Innes, lieutenant-Colonel

Donellan (attrib.) 2586N64

The History of the Bengal European Regiment 258n4

Ireland, Robert 73

J

Jackson, Polly 67

Johnson, R.A. 259n2

Jones, Mr (tutor) 48, 123

Justices of the Peace 114, 118, 245

K

Keate, John 45

Kelly, Mrs (a bawd) 67

Keppell, Miss 77

Kerr, William 158–9, 206, 240

Killaloe, County Clare 226

King, Hannah 108

King, William 226, 228

King’s Place, near St James’s Park, London 61

Kipwell, Thomas 35

Knightly, t.W. 259n2

Knole House 70

L

Lady’s Magazine 50–51

laurel water 24, 111–2, 119, 120, 126, 127, 133–4, 135, 143, 157, 158, 162–3, 168, 169, 170, 172, 173, 177–8, 179, 190, 194, 198, 217, 231–5, 238, 242

Lawford Hall, near Newbold-on-Avon, Warwickshire 2, 28, 43, 86, 88, 218, 254

Boughton family’s extensive estates ix

described 1, 3

staff 4–5, 44, 236–7

family bedrooms 5, 134

TB returns from Rugby 93–4

one-Handed Boughton’s locked bedroom 29

period of seemingly slow decline 44

lack of entertainments 45

Anna Maria lives alone 81

Theodosia and family move in 2, 83, 130, 251

TB’s body lies at 14, 17, 225

Donellan in charge of arrangements since TB’s death 23–4

Donellan arrested 100

Theodosia moves out 108, 238

mortgage on the estate 130

gardener testifies about laurel 157, 184, 232

Caldecott’s investigation 170

Wheler’s involvement 189

Theodosia’s visits 223–4

Edward Boughton disposes of the house 224

auction 224–5

demolition of 225, 230

Leamington, Warwickshire (now Royal Leamington spa) 12

Leamington Hastings estate, Warwickshire 12, 241

Leicester, Lady, of Holkham 45

Leigh, Egerton 227, 228–9

Leigh, Egerton (born 1795) 227

Leigh, Peter 227

Leigh, Theodosia Carolina 227

Leigh, Theodosia Egerton 227

Lewis Walpole Library, yale University 58, 74

Liddell, Anne 69

Liggins, William 104

Lime water 157–8

Line, Robert 104

Lister, Barbara 256n13, 259n5

Lister, Charlotte 256n13, 259n5

Lister, Grace (née shukburgh, then Boughton TB’s grandmother) 33, 34, 36, 85, 86, 257n18

Lister, John (d. 1741) 256n13, 259n5

Lister, John Shukburgh (d. 1743) 256n13, 259n5

Lister, Matthew 34, 36

Lister family 35, 85–6

Little Harborough, Warwickshire 34

Little Harborough Hall, Warwickshire 227

Little Lawford, Warwickshire 34

Little St James Street, Haymarket, London 67

Little theatre, Haymarket, London 64

Littleton, P.S. 259n2

Locke, John 51

Loggie (a witness) 190

London 44, 52–3, 54, 58–9, 77, 86

London, Bishop of 59

Long Lawford parish, Warwickshire 30, 41, 100

Lowes, Mrs 66

Lugg River 30

Lynne, Mary 182–3

M

Madras, Siege of 55

Magdalen College, Oxford 83

Mallor, John 259n2

Marlborough, Duke of 53

marriage 60, 78–80

Marriott, William 43

Mary Queen of scots 31

masquerades 61–3

Masulipatnam 57, 60

battle of (1759) 55

Matthews (carpenter) 133, 182, 203, 215

Maynard, Charles, 2nd Viscount 70

Medical Act (1858) 19

medical profession 19–20

Medical Registers 203

Melbourne, lord 64

mercury 46, 47, 48, 82, 89, 128, 129, 149, 158, 159, 177, 178, 207, 215, 243, 247

Millbanke, Admiral 77

Miller (a witness) 190

Mirror of Literature, Amuseument and Instruction, The 173

Montagu, lady Mary Wortley 51

Monthly Magazine 73

Monthly Review 250

Moore, Thomas 73

Morning Chronicle and London Advertiser 115

Morning Post 68

Mortimer, Dr: Flora 217

Murphy, Captain (attrib.): The Life of Captain Donellan 93, 110, 212, 213–4, 255n2

Musson, Reverend 217

N

New Herbal 184

Newbold Hall 29

Newbold parish, Warwickshire 30, 130

Newbold parish register 182

Newbold-on-Avon, Warwickshire 1, 34, 262n18

Newbold-on-Avon church and churchyard, Warwickshire vii, ix, 1–2, 27, 32, 37, 41, 49, 96, 108, 151, 160, 228, 230

Newnham, Mr (defence counsel) 123, 128, 133, 137, 142, 143, 144, 148–52, 159, 163, 165, 167, 168, 173, 177, 184, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 219–20, 244

Newnham Paddox, Monks Kirby, Warwickshire 16

Newnham Wells, Warwickshire 13–4, 92, 137, 138, 139, 140, 181

Newsam, Mrs 96

Newsam, Reverend Piers 6, 16, 47, 92, 95, 158–9, 163, 204, 207, 214, 215, 241, 244

Nixon, Sarah 187

Nobbins, J., Jnr 259n2

Norman, John 104

Norman, William 104

Northampton 31, 40, 108, 131, 213, 224, 226, 227, 238

Northampton Hospital 158

Northampton Mercury viii, ix, 43, 46, 47, 48, 80, 86, 109, 180, 219, 220

Northamptonshire, jurors in 114

Nottinghamshire Gazette 61, 65, 70, 77–8, 80, 81, 102, 112, 210, 211–2, 217

Nunn, Baptist 114

O

Occuli indicus berries (Cocculus indicus) 88–9, 91, 178, 243

O’Connor Donellan estate papers 57

‘Old Stories Re-Told. An old Rugby story. the Little Bottle of laurel Water’ (anonymous article) 75

O’Meara, Theodosia Beauchamp (née Boughton, then Donellan and leigh TB’s sister) 76

baptised 1757 41

a dependent sister 49, 50

education 50

and the 6th Baronet’s legacy 42

meets John Donellan 54, 77

marriage to John Donellan 2, 68, 77–82, 189

lives at lawford Hall with her husband and children 2, 83, 86, 130

appearance 77

an heiress 102, 226, 262n18

visits John in Warwick Gaol 102

tension between her and Anna Maria 104

moves out of lawford Hall 108, 146, 228

Donellan’s final letter to her 212–3

and Robert Bree 225, 226

will 226

marries Egerton leigh 227

marries Barry O’Meara 230

death (1830) 230

Onely, Robert 104

Oxford University 34, 83, 169, 172, 174

P

Pace, Samuel 104

Packwood, C.P. 259n2

Pallas, Edward 259n2

Pantheon Assembly Rooms, Oxford street, London 53, 58, 61, 63–6, 67, 71–4, 76, 77, 78, 250–1

pardons 216

Parker, John 88

Parsons, Dr 169, 172–4, 202

Parsons, Thomas 153, 154

Pearson, Mr (a surgeon) 46

Pell, Albert 45

Pell, Richard 104

Pepys, Edmund 73

Phillips, Charles: Materia Medica and Therapeutics 178

Phillips, S.M.: Famous Cases of Circumstantial Evidence 112, 231

Pickman, Benjamin 208–9

picrotoxin 89, 96

Pipewell Abbey, Northamptonshire 1

Pitt, William, the Elder 69

Place, Francis 60

Polwhele, Richard 250

Portland street, London 52

Poston Hall (later Poston House), Herefordshire 37, 87, 100, 223

Powell, Harriet 62

Powell, Mr Thomas (apothecary) 40, 44, 232

TB’s list of medicines prescribed by him 86

prescribes a new physic for TB 2, 10, 119

William Frost sent to fetch him on the fateful day 8, 9, 126, 138, 139, 153

arrives to treat TB 9–10, 126, 127

told of TB’s death 10

examines TB’s body with Donellan present 11

Wheler sends for him 16, 17, 169, 206, 242

and autopsy on TB 17–18, 19

attends Rattray’s and Wilmer’s examination of TB’s body 19, 20, 22, 164

testifies at inquest 90

and Wilmer’s testimony about his medicine for TB 90

first witness at the trial 125–8, 206

not asked about laurel water 178

possible motive for murder 242

Prendergast, Mrs (brothel keeper) 61–2

Prospect Place, London 72

prussic acid 119, 231, 242, 247, 248

Q

Queen Street, Haymarket, London 67

R

Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford 174

Ranelagh Gardens, London 63, 72

Rathbone, Captain 71

Rathbone Place, London 65, 66, 70, 71, 72

Rattray, Dr David 17, 20

medical qualifications 19

declines to open the body after examining it 21–3, 90–1, 122, 124, 163–4

fails to return to Lawford 25

meeting with Wheler 26, 163, 165, 171

attends autopsy on TB viii, 91, 159, 160–3, 167, 232

at the inquest 90–1, 165–6

testifies at trial 159–69, 202, 205

animal experiments 162, 163, 169, 170, 190, 221, 232

Hunter dismisses his conclusions 193–4

Ravensworth, 1st Baron 69

Reade, Theodosius 260n3

Resolution, HMS 2

Reynolds, Sir Joshua 67, 69, 73, 193

Richardson, Joseph 104

Richmond, Duke of 66

Robbins, William 104

Roberts, Mrs (lodging house keeper) 46

Robinson, Sir thomas 72, 73

Rochester, Earl of 149

Roe, Mr (gaoler) 102–7, 109

Romney, George 67

Rouen, Siege of (1591) 30

Rouse-Boughton, Catherine (née Hall) 262

Rouse-Boughton, Sir Charles (9th Baronet lawford and 1st Baronet Rouse-Boughton) 83, 87–8, 99, 100, 228–9, 260n6, 262n23

Rouse-Boughton, Sir William St Andrew 260n5

Rouse-Boughton family 52, 262n26

Royal Marriages Act (1772) 71

Rugby, Warwickshire 1, 100, 126, 150, 152, 227

Rugby School 42–3, 44, 45, 83, 100–1, 242

Russell, Richard 81

‘A Dissertation on the Use of Sea Water’ 81–2

Rye, Hannah 108–9

Rye, Robert 84, 153, 154, 225

Rye, William Beauchamp 84

Rysbrack memorial, Newbold-on-Avon church, Warwickshire 32, 49

S

Sadlier, Miller 259n2

St Bartholomew’s Hospital, London 19

St George’s Hospital, London 193

St Giles district, London 58

St Michael’s Church, Coventry 187

St Orlebar, Frederica 261n8

Salisbury, Countess of 53

salivation 46, 47

Santa sophia church, istanbul 74

Savile, Gertrude 49–50

Sawbridge, Mrs 64

Scots Magazine 25–6, 93, 100, 208

self-medication 47, 48–9

Shakespeare, William: Henry IV Part II 30

Sheriff, Lawrence 45

Shipton, Elizabeth 84

Shipton family 52

Shire Hall, Warwick 101

Shore, Jane 67

Shropshire Archives 260n3, 262n26

Shukburgh, Abigail 30, 33, 39, 255–6n3:3

Shukburgh, Sir John 33, 35

Shukburgh family 30, 34–5, 52, 99, 105, 108

Simmons’ Medical Registers 1779–83 for Rugby 44

Sitwell, Mr 12, 15

Sitwell, Mrs 12

Skipwith, Sir Francis 29, 80

Smallage 184

Smith, John Gordon 233

Smith, Mr (attorney) 153

Smith, William 260n3

Smith, William (actor) 68

Smollett, Tobias 52

Snow, Bernard Geary , of Southam 17, 22, 24–7, 91, 124, 165, 174–6, 189–90, 192, 207, 235, 242–3

Society of Dilettanti (later Hellfire Club) 72–3

Soho Square, London (N0.36) 70

Southampton, Lord 77

Sparrow, Susannah (sukey) 5, 102–3, 146, 215, 234

Spectator magazine 69

Spencer, Hon. Charlotte 62

Stanhope, Philip 51, 59–60, 113

Steane, Sarah 90

Stephen, James 109, 174, 175–6, 220–2, 231, 233, 240

Stephen, James Fitzjames 109, 220, 222, 237, 249–50

Stoney, Andrew Robinson 68

stroke see apoplexy

Stubbs, Townly 64

syphilis, stages of 247

T

Templeton, Lord Clotworthy Upton, 1st Baron 260n3

Templeton, Lady 230, 262n26

Three Tuns Inn 235

Tilman, Mr 77

‘Toasts’ 60

Town and Country magazine 64, 65–6

Townsend, Miss 66

Townsend, William 104

The Lives of Twelve Eminent Judges 112, 117

Townshend, G. 259n2

Trial

start of (30 March 1781) 113

Donellan accompanied to the court by friend Walsh 113–4

jury 114, 125, 245

The judge 116–8

indictment 118

Donellan’s plea 118

Powell as the first witness 125–8

Anna Maria’s testimony 130–55

Catharine Amos’s testimony 156–7

Newsam’s testimony 158–9

medical testimony 169–76

questions missed in the examination of the ‘Faculty’ 176–8

servants’ testimony 180–7

Wheler’s testimony 189–90

Donellan’s statement for his defence 190–2

Hunter as the final witness 192–200

Donellan found guilty of murder 208

sentencing 209–10

Donellan’s conviction as thoroughly unsound 253

Turner, Abraham 42, 43, 262n25

Turner, Merice 262n25

Turst, Philip Elias 61, 63, 71–4

U

Universal British Directory for Coventry 19

Upton, Elizabeth (née Boughton) 260n3

V

Valliant, Paul 72, 73

Vanbrugh, sir John 51

Vauxhall Gardens, London 68

Verney, Diana 30

W

Waldegrave, Lord 60

Walford, Edward: Old and New London 71

Wallis, Albany 72

Walpole, sir Edward 60

Walpole, Horace 59, 69–70, 73, 74

Walpole, sir Robert 53

Walsh, William 113–14

Waltham Black Act (1723) 114

War of the Austrian Succession (1740–8) 57

Ward-Boughton family 47

Ward-Boughton-Leigh, Edward Allesley Boughton (TB’s grandson) 58, 77, 83, 130–1, 261n8

Ward-Boughton-Leigh, John 229

Ward-Boughton-Leigh, Theodosia de Malsburg (née Boughton, then Donellan TB’s sister) 227, 229, 237–8, 262n

Ward-Boughton-Leigh, Theodosius Egerton Boughton 263n28

Warwick 100, 101

Warwick, Countess of 60

Warwick County Assizes 100, 113

Warwick Crown Court 259n1

Warwick Gaol 83, 98, 101–4, 154, 187, 211, 217, 218, 236, 238, 243

Debtors’ Prison 101, 102

Felons’ Prison 101, 102

Warwick Record Office 47, 101

Warwickshire, Parliamentarian 31

Webb (Donellan’s barrister) 103, 215

Webb, John 259n2

Webb, Richard 104

Webb, Thomas 215, 259n2

Wenmans (publishers) 215

Westminster Abbey, London 30

Westminster Magazine 258n7

Weymouth 81

Wheeler, Mr (lawyer) 125–7

Wheler, sir William 80, 97, 153, 160, 209, 240, 246

TB’s guardian 12, 15, 17, 24, 88, 189

and Anna Maria’s will 84, 85

slow response to TB’s death 15–7, 121, 123–4, 190

sends for Powell 16, 17, 169, 206, 242

Rattray’s and Wilmer’s conclusions 21

and TB’s funeral 20, 25, 124, 190

told of Bucknill’s offer 24

and TB’s autopsy 17–9, 24–5, 147, 148, 164, 164–5

meeting with Rattray 26, 163, 165, 171

letters discussed in trial 121–3, 147–8, 159, 204–5, 206

attends Rattray’s animal experiments 169, 170, 190, 232

testifies at trial 189–90

motivation issue 244

Wheler family 105

White, Mr, of Holborn 80

White, Taffy 101

Wilberforce, William 221

Wildgoose, Mr (of Daventry) 150

Williams, Richard 35

Wilmer, Dr, of Coventry 17, 20, 232

medical qualifications 19

declines to open the body after examining it 21–3, 90, 122, 124, 160, 163–4

excuses himself from returning to Lawford 25–6

attends autopsy 90

testifies at inquest 90, 91–2

rumour about his having been to see Donellan 103

testifies at trial 169–71, 202

and animal experiments 169–70, 232

Windmill Place, London 71

Wollstonecraft, Mary 51

A Vindication of the Rights of Women 51–2

Wren, Christopher 259n2

Wright, Lucy 99

Wrottesley, Elizabeth 69

Wyatt, James 73

Wyatt, John 73

Wyatt, Samuel 73

Wyatt, William 73

Y

Yateman, John 5, 146–7, 186–7, 237

Z

Zanerini, Giovanna 70