Useful Tools

Substitutions

An integral part of acclimating to your new diet is being able to fill the void left by your Best Avoided list. Below is a list of substitutions to help you along the way. A number of these are not direct substitutions, but you will see from recipes in this book how they are adapted to work in place of items on your Best Avoided list.

BREADIf you cannot have spelt, there are several breads containing brown rice and millet. Though not sold in many stores, most are accessible online. They are often less expensive to order online in bulk and store in the freezer. Bakers make varieties with flax, garlic, basil, cinnamon, and banana walnut, as well as bagels, rolls, hot dog buns, and even flatbreads, which are a perfect base for pizza. If you are able to eat spelt, there are more options available. Just be sure to read labels carefully because many breads contain ingredients that may not work for your blood type. In addition, because grains in general are not as Beneficial to Type Os, another option is to swap bread for lettuces like Boston Bibb or endive to make little pockets for sandwich fillings.

PASTAWheat- and gluten-free pasta is fairly easy to come by these days, and found in most grocery stores. You want to look for a brand with ingredients containing no more than brown rice flour (or bran) and water. When cooking gluten-free, it is important to know that, if boiled too long, the noodles will become undesirably mushy and fall apart. You should cook pasta 3 to 4 minutes short of the recommended package cooking time to ensure a good, slightly al dente texture.

BUTTERMost Type Os are allowed butter and in some cases, it is a Beneficial food. If you are unable to have butter, however, the best alternative is ghee, which is simply clarified butter. When butter is heated, it separates and the lactose comes to the top and the fat remains on the bottom. When the lactose is removed, what remains is called ghee. Use it just like butter, to spread on toast or add to rice or vegetables.

OILCoconut and soy oils are not recommended for most Type O diets. Olive oil is a Beneficial food for all Os, and is a great alternative for cooking and baking. Use light olive oil for baking to avoid a pervasive olive taste in your baked goods. Extra virgin olive oil is terrific for dressing salads or even a medium-heat stir-fry.

SUGARThere are a few alternatives to raw sugar, however, they are mostly liquid, so swapping 1:1 is not the best strategy. For Type Os, the best alternatives to sugar are blackstrap molasses, agave, maple syrup, maple sugar, and honey. Most of the recipes in this book call for agave and molasses because they are the most universally Beneficial sweeteners for the Blood Type Diet. You can, however, experiment with swapping agave or molasses for a combination of other sweeteners.

FLOURThe best flours for wheat- and gluten-free baking come from using a combination for texture and taste. Recipes in this book use combinations such as brown rice flour, tapioca, and millet. Tapioca can also be swapped out for any acceptable fine, starchy flour such as arrowroot starch. Brown rice flour can be swapped out for another hearty grain such as millet, buckwheat, amaranth, or quinoa. Using a combination helps to significantly improve texture, taste, and quality of gluten-free baking.

Non-Secretor Substitutions

Non-Secretors have to avoid a few staples that Secretors are allowed; these are listed in each recipe, but a few basics are included below. Substitute any recipe containing almond milk with rice milk; butter with ghee; tapioca flour with arrowroot starch or white rice flour; and omit cinnamon or follow specific recipe directions for a replacement.

A great everyday baking mix for Type O is:

2 parts brown rice flour (2⁄3 cup for one batch)

1 part millet or teff flour (1⁄3 cup for one batch)

1 part arrowroot starch or tapioca flour (1⁄3 cup for one batch)

Add 2 teaspoons baking powder and 12 teaspoon sea salt to each batch.

Menu Planning

The following are suggestions to show you how to put the recipes in this book together to create weekly menus for you and your family. They are arranged in a way to keep a balanced diet, but feel free to mix and match as you see fit. If you plan to follow the menu exactly, read it thoroughly ahead of time so you can see where you would need to buy a little extra to account for leftovers, and where it would be practical to plan/prep ahead. The purpose of menu planning is to make life as easy as possible by utilizing leftovers and planning more involved meals for weekends.

In addition to the list below, make sure you are drinking a minimum of 6 (8-oz.) glasses of water per day to stay properly hydrated.

MENU PLANNING TIPS:

Four-Week Meal Planner

Week 1

Sunday

BREAKFAST: Wild-Rice Waffles with sliced banana and raw walnuts

LUNCH: Ratatouille NS

SNACK: Celery Sticks with Curried Egg Salad NS

DINNER: Beef Tips with Wild Mushrooms NS

Monday

BREAKFAST: Granola–Nut Butter Fruit Slices, rice cereal, and almond milk with fresh blueberries and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Beef Tips with Wild Mushrooms NS with mixed green salad dressed with lemon and olive oil

SNACK: Pear and Apple Chips and Spicy Rosemary-Nut Mix

DINNER: Lemon-Ginger Salmon with Brown Rice Salad NS

Tuesday

BREAKFAST: Scrambled Eggs with Blueberry-Macadamia Muffins and green tea

LUNCH: Raw Kale Salad with Zesty Lime Dressing NS and leftover Lemon-Ginger Salmon

SNACK: Flax Crackers NS and Heirloom Tomato Salsa

DINNER: Crispy-Coated Turkey Tenderloins with Apricot Dipping Sauce and Tomato and Broccoli Ragu NS

Wednesday

BREAKFAST: Homemade Turkey Breakfast Sausage with sliced mango and green tea

LUNCH: Raw Kale Salad with Zesty Lime Dressing NS and leftover Crispy-Coated Turkey Tenderloins with Apricot Dipping Sauce

SNACK: Pear and Apple Chips and Spicy Rosemary-Nut Mix

DINNER: Grilled Radicchio and Walnut-Spinach Pesto NS

Thursday

BREAKFAST: Blueberry-Macadamia Muffins with leftover Homemade Turkey Breakfast Sausage and green tea

LUNCH: Greens and Beans Salad NS with rotisserie chicken

SNACK: Protein Blend Powder—Type O drink

DINNER: Tangy Pineapple and Beef Kabobs NS with Autumn Roasted Roots NS

Friday

BREAKFAST: Quinoa Muesli, banana slices, blueberries, and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Greens and Beans Salad NS with leftover Tangy Pineapple and Beef Kabobs NS

SNACK: Carob–Walnut Butter–Stuffed Figs NS

DINNER: Roasted Tomato and Broccoli Mac and Cheese and Garlic-Creamed Spinach

Saturday

BREAKFAST: Broccoli-Feta Frittata with pineapple and green tea

LUNCH: 12 Bacon Grilled Cheese with Tomato-Basil Soup NS

SNACK: Almond Butter Rice Cakes with Mini Chips

DINNER: Seafood Paella

Week 2

Sunday

BREAKFAST: Cherry Scones with almond butter and green tea

LUNCH: White Bean Stew NS

SNACK: Grilled Pineapple with Cinnamon Syrup

DINNER: Moroccan Lamb Tagine

Monday

BREAKFAST: Breakfast Egg Salad

LUNCH: Mint and Cherry Tomato Tabbouleh NS with leftover Moroccan Lamb Tagine

SNACK: Homemade Applesauce

DINNER: Shredded Turkey Bake

Tuesday

BREAKFAST: Quinoa Muesli with sliced bananas and fresh blueberries

LUNCH: Leftover Shredded Turkey Bake with mixed greens dressed in olive oil and lemon

SNACK: Grilled Pineapple with Cinnamon Syrup

DINNER: Beef and Shredded Escarole Soup NS and Red Quinoa–Mushroom Casserole with Fried Eggs NS

Wednesday

BREAKFAST: Swiss Chard and Cremini Frittata NS with mango slices and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Red Quinoa–Mushroom Casserole with Fried Eggs NS

SNACK: Toasty Pizza Bites

DINNER: Parchment-Baked Snapper NS

Thursday

BREAKFAST: Broccoli-Feta Frittata with green tea

LUNCH: Adzuki Hummus Sandwich NS

SNACK: Homemade Applesauce

DINNER: Meat Loaf with Spicy Collards NS and Baked Beans NS

Friday

BREAKFAST: Granola–Nut Butter Fruit Slices with green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Meat Loaf sandwiches

SNACK: Protein Blend Powder—Type O drink

DINNER: Spicy Seafood Stew NS

Saturday

BREAKFAST: Brown Rice Pancakes with scrambled eggs and green tea

LUNCH: Salmon-Salad Radicchio Cups

SNACK: Crispy Spring Vegetable Cakes NS

DINNER: Sweet Potato Gnocchi with Basil-Cranberry Sauce NS with grilled chicken

Week 3

Sunday

BREAKFAST: Pear-Rosemary Bread NS with poached egg and green tea

LUNCH: Philly Cheesesteak Sandwich

SNACK: Crudités and Creamy Goat Cheese Dip S (S Only!)

DINNER: Turkey Mole Drumsticks with Whipped Sweet Potato Soufflé and Sweet and Crunchy Kohlrabi Slaw NS

Monday

BREAKFAST: Creamy Banana–Nut Butter Smoothie and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Turkey Mole Drumsticks and Sweet and Crunchy Kohlrabi Slaw NS

SNACK: Unibar® Protein Bar

DINNER: Salmon–Black Bean Cakes with Creamy Cilantro Sauce NS and Roasted Wakame and Fennel Salad NS

Tuesday

BREAKFAST: Pear-Rosemary Bread NS with scrambled eggs and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Salmon–Black Bean Cakes with Creamy Cilantro Sauce with leftover Roasted Wakame and Fennel Salad NS dressed in lemon and olive oil

SNACK: Marinated Mozzarella S (S Only!) with Flax Crackers NS

DINNER: Hearty Slow-Cooker Turkey Stew NS with Sweet-and-Salty Brussels

Wednesday

BREAKFAST: Turkey Bacon–Spinach Squares and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Hearty Slow-Cooker Turkey Stew NS

SNACK: Unibar® Protein Bar

DINNER: Broccoli–Northern Bean Soup NS with Green Tea–Poached Chicken NS

Thursday

BREAKFAST: Blackstrap-Cherry Granola NS, rice cereal, and almond milk with fresh blueberries and green tea

LUNCH: Shredded leftover Green Tea–Poached Chicken NS with cranberries and walnuts over spinach greens with olive oil and lemon

SNACK: Marinated Mozzarella (S Only!) with Flax Crackers NS

DINNER: Fig-Stuffed Turkey Breasts NS with Roasted Pumpkin with Fried Sage NS

Friday

BREAKFAST: Homemade Turkey Breakfast Sausage with sliced mango and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Fig-Stuffed Turkey Breasts NS over Raw Kale Salad with Zesty Lime Dressing NS

SNACK: Unibar® Protein Bar

DINNER: Beef Tips with Wild Mushrooms NS with Roasted Parsnip Soup

Saturday

BREAKFAST: Spinach-Zucchini Soufflé and green tea

LUNCH: Crunchy Kohlrabi Spring Rolls with Sweet Cherry Dip NS

SNACK: Farmer Cheese and Beet-Endive Cups

DINNER: Spring Pesto Pasta with grilled chicken

Week 4

Sunday

BREAKFAST: Savory Herb and Cheese Bread Pudding

LUNCH: Adzuki Hummus Sandwich NS

SNACK: Fruit Salad with Mint-Lime Dressing NS

DINNER: Sweet Potato Shepherd’s Pie with Roasted Escarole NS

Monday

BREAKFAST: Maple-Sausage Scramble and green tea

Lunch: Leftover Sweet Potato Shepherd’s Pie

SNACK: Artichoke Bruschetta

DINNER: Baked Mahimahi with Crunchy Fennel Salad and Herbed Quinoa

Tuesday

BREAKFAST: Pumpkin Muffins with Carob Drizzle with almond butter and green tea

LUNCH: Baked Falafel NS and Roasted Tomato Greek Salad

SNACK: Fruit Salad with Mint-Lime Dressing NS

DINNER: Sun-Dried Tomato Burgers on Millet Buns and Crispy Walnut Bacon–Wrapped Asparagus NS

Wednesday

BREAKFAST: Granola–Nut Butter Fruit Slices with Mango-Kale Smoothie and green tea

LUNCH: Rotisserie chicken with leftover Crispy Walnut Bacon–Wrapped Asparagus NS wrapped in Boston Bibb lettuce cups

SNACK: Crudités and Creamy Goat Cheese Dip S (S Only!)

DINNER: Turkey-Ginger Stir-Fry NS with Carrot-Ginger Soup NS

Thursday

BREAKFAST: Breakfast Egg Salad with green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Carrot-Ginger Soup NS and 12 Adzuki Hummus Sandwich NS

SNACK: Artichoke Bruschetta

DINNER: Pasta Carbonara with Crispy Kale with Greens and Beans Salad NS

Friday

BREAKFAST: Pumpkin Muffins with Carob Drizzle with almond butter and green tea

LUNCH: Leftover Greens and Beans Salad NS with walnuts and fresh mozzarella cheese

SNACK: Crudités and Creamy Goat Cheese Dip S (S Only!)

DINNER: Fish Tacos with Sweet Mango-Bean Salad

Saturday

BREAKFAST: Cinnamon-Millet Crêpes and green tea

LUNCH: Melted Mozzarella–Onion Soup

SNACK: Baked Grapefruit with Honey and Cinnamon

DINNER: Chicken Pot Pie with Crunchy Topping NS