BOOK ONE

Quarrel, Oath, and Promise

 

Anger be now your song, immortal one,
Akhilleus’ anger, doomed and ruinous,
that caused the Akhaians loss on bitter loss
and crowded brave souls into the undergloom,
leaving so many dead men—carrion
for dogs and birds; and the will of Zeus was done.
Begin it when the two men first contending
broke with one another—

the Lord Marshal

Agamémnon, Atreus’ son, and Prince Akhilleus.

Among the gods, who brought this quarrel on?

10

The son of Zeus by Lêto. Agamémnon
angered him, so he made a burning wind
of plague rise in the army: rank and file
sickened and died for the ill their chief had done
in despising a man of prayer.
This priest, Khrysês, had come down to the ships
with gifts, no end of ransom for his daughter;
on a golden staff he carried the god’s white bands
and sued for grace from the men of all Akhaia,
the two Atreidai most of all:

“O captains

20

Meneláos and Agamémnon, and you other
Akhaians under arms!
The gods who hold Olympos, may they grant you
plunder of Priam’s town and a fair wind home,
but let me have my daughter back for ransom
as you revere Apollo, son of Zeus!”

Then all the soldiers murmured their assent:

“Behave well to the priest. And take the ransom!”

But Agamémnon would not. It went against his desire,

and brutally he ordered the man away:

30

“Let me not find you here by the long ships
loitering this time or returning later,
old man; if I do,
the staff and ribbons of the god will fail you.
Give up the girl? I swear she will grow old
at home in Argos, far from her own country,
working my loom and visiting my bed.
Leave me in peace and go, while you can, in safety.”

So harsh he was, the old man feared and obeyed him,

in silence trailing away

40

by the shore of the tumbling clamorous whispering sea,
and he prayed and prayed again, as he withdrew,
to the god whom silken-braided Lêto bore:

“O hear me, master of the silver bow,
protector of Ténedos and the holy towns,
Apollo, Sminthian, if to your liking
ever in any grove I roofed a shrine
or burnt thighbones in fat upon your altar—
bullock or goat flesh—let my wish come true:

your arrows on the Danáäns for my tears!”

50

Now when he heard this prayer, Phoibos Apollo
walked with storm in his heart from Olympos’ crest,
quiver and bow at his back, and the bundled arrows
clanged on the sky behind as he rocked in his anger,
descending like night itself. Apart from the ships
he halted and let fly, and the bowstring slammed
as the silver bow sprang, rolling in thunder away.
Pack animals were his target first, and dogs,
but soldiers, too, soon felt transfixing pain

from his hard shots, and pyres burned night and day.

60

Nine days the arrows of the god came down
broadside upon the army. On the tenth,
Akhilleus called all ranks to assembly. Hêra,
whose arms are white as ivory, moved him to it,
as she took pity on Danáäns dying.
All being mustered, all in place and quiet,
Akhilleus, fast in battle as a lion,
rose and said:

“Agamémnon, now, I take it,

the siege is broken, we are going to sail,

and even so may not leave death behind:

70

if war spares anyone, disease will take him . . .
We might, though, ask some priest or some diviner,
even some fellow good at dreams—for dreams
come down from Zeus as well—
why all this anger of the god Apollo?

Has he some quarrel with us for a failure
in vows or hekatombs? Would mutton burned
or smoking goat flesh make him lift the plague?”

Putting the question, down he sat. And Kalkhas,

Kalkhas Thestórides, came forward, wisest

80

by far of all who scanned the flight of birds.
He knew what was, what had been, what would be,

Kalkhas, who brought Akhaia’s ships to Ilion
by the diviner’s gift Apollo gave him.
Now for their benefit he said:

“Akhilleus,

dear to Zeus, it is on me you call
to tell you why the Archer God is angry.
Well, I can tell you. Are you listening? Swear
by heaven that you will back me and defend me,

because I fear my answer will enrage

90

a man with power in Argos, one whose word
Akhaian troops obey.

A great man in his rage is formidable

for underlings: though he may keep it down,
he cherishes the burning in his belly
until a reckoning day. Think well
if you will save me.”

Said Akhilleus:

“Courage.

Tell what you know, what you have light to know.
I swear by Apollo, the lord god to whom

you pray when you uncover truth,

100

never while I draw breath, while I have eyes to see,
shall any man upon this beachhead dare
lay hands on you—not one of all the army,
not Agamémnon, if it is he you mean,
though he is first in rank of all Akhaians.”

The diviner then took heart and said:

“No failure

in hekatombs or vows is held against us.
It is the man of prayer whom Agamémnon
treated with contempt: he kept his daughter,

spurned his gifts: for that man’s sake the Archer

110

visited grief upon us and will again.
Relieve the Danáäns of this plague he will not
until the girl who turns the eyes of men
shall be restored to her own father—freely,
with no demand for ransom—and until
we offer up a hekatomb at Khrysê.
Then only can we calm him and persuade him.”

He finished and sat down. The son of Atreus,
ruler of the great plain, Agamémnon,

rose, furious. Round his heart resentment

120

welled, and his eyes shone out like licking fire.
Then, with a long and boding look at Kalkhas,
he growled at him:

“You visionary of hell,

never have I had fair play in your forecasts.
Calamity is all you care about, or see,
no happy portents; and you bring to pass
nothing agreeable. Here you stand again
before the army, giving it out as oracle
the Archer made them suffer because of me,

because I would not take the gifts

130

and let the girl Khrysêis go; I’d have her
mine, at home. Yes, if you like, I rate her
higher than Klytaimnestra, my own wife!
She loses nothing by comparison
in beauty or womanhood, in mind or skill.

For all of that, I am willing now to yield her
if it is best; I want the army saved
and not destroyed. You must prepare, however,
a prize of honor for me, and at once,

that I may not be left without my portion—

140

I, of all Argives. It is not fitting so.
While every man of you looks on, my girl
goes elsewhere.”

Prince Akhilleus answered him:

“Lord Marshal, most insatiate of men,
how can the army make you a new gift?
Where is our store of booty? Can you see it?
Everything plundered from the towns has been
distributed; should troops turn all that in?

Just let the girl go, in the god’s name, now;

150

we’ll make it up to you, twice over, three
times over, on that day Zeus gives us leave
to plunder Troy behind her rings of stone.”

Agamémnon answered:

“Not that way

will I be gulled, brave as you are, Akhilleus.
Take me in, would you? Try to get around me?
What do you really ask? That you may keep
your own winnings, I am to give up mine
and sit here wanting her? Oh, no:

the army will award a prize to me

160

and make sure that it measures up, or if
they do not, I will take a girl myself,
your own, or Aías’, or Odysseus’ prize!
Take her, yes, to keep. The man I visit
may choke with rage; well, let him.
But this, I say, we can decide on later.

Look to it now, we launch on the great sea
a well-found ship, and get her manned with oarsmen,
load her with sacrificial beasts and put aboard

Khrysêis in her loveliness. My deputy,

170

Aías, Idómeneus, or Prince Odysseus,
or you, Akhilleus, fearsome as you are,
will make the hekatomb and quiet the Archer.”

Akhilleus frowned and looked at him, then said:

“You thick-skinned, shameless, greedy fool!
Can any Akhaian care for you, or obey you,
after this on marches or in battle?
As for myself, when I came here to fight,
I had no quarrel with Troy or Trojan spearmen:

they never stole my cattle or my horses,

180

never in the black farmland of Phthía
ravaged my crops. How many miles there are
of shadowy mountains, foaming seas, between!
No, no, we joined for you, you insolent boor,
to please you, fighting for your brother’s sake
and yours, to get revenge upon the Trojans.
You overlook this, dogface, or don’t care,
and now in the end you threaten to take my girl,
a prize I sweated for, and soldiers gave me!

Never have I had plunder like your own

190

from any Trojan stronghold battered down
by the Akhaians. I have seen more action
hand to hand in those assaults than you have,
but when the time for sharing comes, the greater
share is always yours. Worn out with battle
I carry off some trifle to my ships.
Well, this time I make sail for home.
Better to take now to my ships. Why linger,
cheated of winnings, to make wealth for you?”

To this the high commander made reply:

200

“Desért, if that’s the way the wind blows. Will I
beg you to stay on my account? I will not.
Others will honor me, and Zeus who views
the wide world most of all.

No officer

is hateful to my sight as you are, none
given like you to faction, as to battle—
rugged you are, I grant, by some god’s favor.
Sail, then, in your ships, and lord it over
your own battalion of Myrmidons. I do not

give a curse for you, or for your anger.

210

But here is warning for you:

Khrysêis

being required of me by Phoibos Apollo,
she will be sent back in a ship of mine,
manned by my people. That done, I myself
will call for Brisêis at your hut, and take her,
flower of young girls that she is, your prize,
to show you here and now who is the stronger
and make the next man sick at heart—if any
think of claiming equal place with me.”

A pain like grief weighed on the son of Pêleus,

220

and in his shaggy chest this way and that
the passion of his heart ran: should he draw

longsword from hip, stand off the rest, and kill
in single combat the great son of Atreus,
or hold his rage in check and give it time?
And as this tumult swayed him, as he slid
the big blade slowly from the sheath, Athêna
came to him from the sky. The white-armed goddess,
Hêra, sent her, being fond of both,

concerned for both men. And Athêna, stepping

230

up behind him, visible to no one
except Akhilleus, gripped his red-gold hair.

Startled, he made a half turn, and he knew her
upon the instant for Athêna: terribly
her grey eyes blazed at him. And speaking softly
but rapidly aside to her he said:

“What now, O daughter of the god of heaven
who bears the stormcloud, why are you here? To see
the wolfishness of Agamémnon?

Well, I give you my word: this time, and soon,

240

he pays for his behavior with his blood.”

The grey-eyed goddess Athêna said to him:

“It was to check this killing rage I came
from heaven, if you will listen. Hêra sent me,
being fond of both of you, concerned for both.
Enough: break off this combat, stay your hand
upon the sword hilt. Let him have a lashing
with words, instead: tell him how things will be.
Here is my promise, and it will be kept:

winnings three times as rich, in due season,

250

you shall have in requital for his arrogance.
But hold your hand. Obey.”

The great runner,

Akhilleus, answered:

“Nothing for it, goddess,

but when you two immortals speak, a man
complies, though his heart burst. Just as well.
Honor the gods’ will, they may honor ours.”

On this he stayed his massive hand
upon the silver pommel, and the blade
of his great weapon slid back in the scabbard.

The, man had done her bidding. Off to Olympos,

260

gaining the air, she went to join the rest,
the powers of heaven in the home of Zeus.

But now the son of Pêleus turned on Agamémnon
and lashed out at him, letting his anger ride
in execration:

“Sack of wine,

you with your cur’s eyes and your antelope heart!
You’ve never had the kidney to buckle on
armor among the troops, or make a sortie
with picked men—oh, no; that way death might lie.

Safer, by god, in the middle of the army—

270

is it not?—to commandeer the prize
of any man who stands up to you! Leech!
Commander of trash! If not, I swear,
you never could abuse one soldier more!

But here is what I say: my oath upon it
by this great staff: look: leaf or shoot
it cannot sprout again, once lopped away
from the log it left behind in the timbered hills;
it cannot flower, peeled of bark and leaves;

instead, Akhaian officers in council

280

take it in hand by turns, when they observe
by the will of Zeus due order in debate:
let this be what I swear by then: I swear
a day will come when every Akhaian soldier
will groan to have Akhilleus back. That day
you shall no more prevail on me than this
dry wood shall flourish—driven though you are,
and though a thousand men perish before
the killer, Hektor. You will eat your heart out,

raging with remorse for this dishonor

290

done by you to the bravest of Akhaians.”

He hurled the staff, studded with golden nails,
before him on the ground. Then down he sat,
and fury filled Agamémnon, looking across at him.
But for the sake of both men Nestor arose,
the Pylians’ orator, eloquent and clear;
argument sweeter than honey rolled from his tongue.
By now he had outlived two generations
of mortal men, his own and the one after,

in Pylos land, and still ruled in the third.

300

In kind reproof he said:

“A black day, this.

Bitter distress comes this way to Akhaia.
How happy Priam and Priam’s sons would be,
and all the Trojans—wild with joy—if they
got wind of all these fighting words between you,
foremost in council as you are, foremost
in battle. Give me your attention. Both
are younger men than I, and in my time
men who were even greater have I known

and none of them disdained me. Men like those

310

I have not seen again, nor shall: Peiríthoös,
the Lord Marshal Dryas, Kaineus, Exádios,
Polyphêmos, Theseus—Aigeus’ son,
a man like the immortal gods. I speak
of champions among men of earth, who fought
with champions, with wild things of the mountains,
great centaurs whom they broke and overpowered.
Among these men I say I had my place
when I sailed out of Pylos, my far country,

because they called for me. I fought

320

for my own hand among them. Not one man
alive now upon earth could stand against them.
And I repeat: they listened to my reasoning,
took my advice. Well, then, you take it too.
It is far better so.

Lord Agamémnon,

do not deprive him of the girl, renounce her.
The army had allotted her to him.
Akhilleus, for your part, do not defy
your King and Captain. No one vies in honor

with him who holds authority from Zeus.

330

You have more prowess, for a goddess bore you;
his power over men surpasses yours.

But, Agamémnon, let your anger cool.
I beg you to relent, knowing Akhilleus
a sea wall for Akhaians in the black waves of war.”

Lord Agamémnon answered:

“All you say

is fairly said, sir, but this man’s ambition,
remember, is to lead, to lord it over
everyone, hold power over everyone,

give orders to the rest of us! Well, one

340

will never take his orders! If the gods
who live forever made a spearman of him,
have they put insults on his lips as well?”

Akhilleus interrupted:

“What a poltroon,

how lily-livered I should be called, if I
knuckled under to all you do or say!
Give your commands to someone else, not me!
And one more thing I have to tell you: think it
over: this time, for the girl, I will not

wrangle in arms with you or anyone,

350

though I am robbed of what was given me;
but as for any other thing I have
alongside my black ship, you shall not take it
against my will. Try it. Hear this, everyone:
that instant your hot blood blackens my spear!”

They quarreled in this way, face to face, and then
broke off the assembly by the ships. Akhilleus
made his way to his squadron and his quarters,
Patróklos by his side, with his companions.

Agamémnon proceeded to launch a ship,

360

assigned her twenty oarsmen, loaded beasts
for sacrifice to the god, then set aboard

Khrysêis in her loveliness. The versatile
Odysseus took the deck, and, all oars manned,
they pulled out on the drenching ways of sea.
The troops meanwhile were ordered to police camp
and did so, throwing refuse in the water;
then to Apollo by the barren surf
they carried out full-tally hekatombs,

and the savor curled in crooked smoke toward heaven.

370

That was the day’s work in the army.

Agamémnon

had kept his threat in mind, and now he acted,
calling Eurýbatês and Talthýbios,
his aides and criers:

“Go along,” he said,

“both of you, to the quarters of Akhilleus
and take his charming Brisêis by the hand
to bring to me. And if he balks at giving her
I shall be there myself with men-at-arms
in force to take her—all the more gall for him.”

So, ominously, he sent them on their way,

380

and they who had no stomach for it went
along the waste sea shingle toward the ships
and shelters of the Myrmidons. Not far
from his black ship and hut they found the prince
in the open, seated. And seeing these two come
was cheerless to Akhilleus. Shamefast, pale
with fear of him, they stood without a word;
but he knew what they felt and called out:

“Peace to you,

criers and couriers of Zeus and men!

Come forward. Not one thing have I against you:

390

Agamémnon is the man who sent you
for Brisêis. Here then, my lord Patróklos,
bring out the girl and give her to these men.
And let them both bear witness before the gods
who live in bliss, as before men who die,
including this harsh king, if ever hereafter
a need for me arises to keep the rest
from black defeat and ruin.

Lost in folly,

the man cannot think back or think ahead

how to come through a battle by the ships.”

400

Patróklos did the bidding of his friend,
led from the hut Brisêis in her beauty
and gave her to them. Back along the ships
they took their way, and the girl went, loath to go.

Leaving his friends in haste, Akhilleus wept,
and sat apart by the grey wave, scanning the endless sea.
Often he spread his hands in prayer to his mother:

“As my life came from you, though it is brief,
honor at least from Zeus who storms in heaven

I call my due. He gives me precious little.

410

See how the lord of the great plains, Agamémnon,
humiliated me! He has my prize,
by his own whim, for himself.”

Eyes wet with tears,

he spoke, and her ladyship his mother heard him
in green deeps where she lolled near her old father.
Gliding she rose and broke like mist from the inshore
grey sea face, to sit down softly before him,
her son in tears; and fondling him she said:

“Child, why do you weep? What grief is this?

Out with it, tell me, both of us should know.”

420

Akhilleus, fast in battle as a lion,
groaned and said:

“Why tell you what you know?

We sailed out raiding, and we took by storm
that ancient town of Eëtíôn called Thêbê,
plundered the place, brought slaves and spoils away.
At the division, later,
they chose a young girl, Khrysêis, for the king.
Then Khrysês, priest of the Archer God, Apollo,
came to the beachhead we Akhaians hold,

bringing no end of ransom for his daughter;

430

he had the god’s white bands on a golden staff
and sued for grace from the army of Akhaia,

mostly the two Atreidai, corps commanders.
All of our soldiers murmured in assent:
‘Behave well to the priest. And take the ransom!’
But Agamémnon would not. It went against his desire,
and brutally he ordered the man away.
So the old man withdrew in grief and anger.
Apollo cared for him: he heard his prayer

and let black bolts of plague fly on the Argives.

440

One by one our men came down with it
and died hard as the god’s shots raked the army
broadside. But our priest divined the cause
and told us what the god meant by plague.

I said, ‘Appease the god!’ but Agamémnon
could not contain his rage; he threatened me,
and what he threatened is now done—
one girl the Akhaians are embarking now
for Khrysê beach with gifts for Lord Apollo;

the other, just now, from my hut—the criers

450

came and took her, Briseus’ girl, my prize,
given by the army.

If you can, stand by me:

go to Olympos, pray to Zeus, if ever
by word or deed you served him—
and so you did, I often heard you tell it
in Father’s house: that time when you alone
of all the gods shielded the son of Krónos
from peril and disgrace—when other gods,
Pallas Athêna, Hêra, and Poseidon,

wished him in irons, wished to keep him bound,

460

you had the will to free him of that bondage,
and called up to Olympos in all haste
Aigaion, whom the gods call Briareus,
the giant with a hundred arms, more powerful
than the sea-god, his father. Down he sat
by the son of Krónos, glorying in that place.
For fear of him the blissful gods forbore
to manacle Zeus.

Remind him of these things,

cling to his knees and tell him your good pleasure

if he will take the Trojan side

470

and roll the Akhaians back to the water’s edge,
back on the ships with slaughter! All the troops
may savor what their king has won for them,
and he may know his madness, what he lost
when he dishonored me, peerless among Akhaians.”

Her eyes filled, and a tear fell as she answered:

“Alas, my child, why did I rear you, doomed
the day I bore you? Ah, could you only be
serene upon this beachhead through the siege,

your life runs out so soon.

480

Oh early death! Oh broken heart! No destiny
so cruel! And I bore you to this evil!

But what you wish I will propose
To Zeus, lord of the lightning, going up
myself into the snow-glare of Olympos
with hope for his consent.

Be quiet now

beside the long ships, keep your anger bright
against the army, quit the war.

Last night

Zeus made a journey to the shore of Ocean

to feast among the Sunburned, and the gods

490

accompanied him. In twelve days he will come
back to Olympos. Then I shall be there
to cross his bronze doorsill and take his knees.
I trust I’ll move him.”

Thetis left her son

still burning for the softly belted girl
whom they had wrested from him.

Meanwhile Odysseus

with his shipload of offerings came to Khrysê.
Entering the deep harbor there
they furled the sails and stowed them, and unbent

forestays to ease the mast down quickly aft

500

into its rest; then rowed her to a mooring.
Bow-stones were dropped, and they tied up astern,

and all stepped out into the wash and ebb,
then disembarked their cattle for the Archer,
and Khrysêis, from the deepsea ship. Odysseus,
the great tactician, led her to the altar,
putting her in her father’s hands, and said:

“Khrysês, as Agamémnon’s emissary
I bring your child to you, and for Apollo

a hekatomb in the Danáäns’ name.

510

We trust in this way to appease your lord,
who sent down pain and sorrow on the Argives.”

So he delivered her, and the priest received her,
the child so dear to him, in joy. Then hastening
to give the god his hekatomb, they led
bullocks to crowd around the compact altar,
rinsed their hands and delved in barley baskets,
as open-armed to heaven Khrysês prayed:

“Oh hear me, master of the silver bow,

protector of Ténedos and the holy towns,

520

if while I prayed you listened once before
and honored me, and punished the Akhaians,
now let my wish come true again. But turn
your plague away this time from the Danáäns.”

And this petition, too, Apollo heard.
When prayers were said and grains of barley strewn,
they held the bullocks for the knife, and flayed them,
cutting out joints and wrapping these in fat,
two layers, folded, with raw strips of flesh,

for the old man to burn on cloven faggots,

530

wetting it all with wine.

Around him stood

young men with five-tined forks in hand, and when
the vitals had been tasted, joints consumed,
they sliced the chines and quarters for the spits,
roasted them evenly and drew them off.
Their meal being now prepared and all work done,
they feasted to their hearts’ content and made
desire for meat and drink recede again,

then young men filled their winebowls to the brim,

ladling drops for the god in every cup.

540

Propitiatory songs rose clear and strong
until day’s end, to praise the god, Apollo,
as One Who Keeps the Plague Afar; and listening
the god took joy.

After the sun went down

and darkness came, at last Odysseus’ men
lay down to rest under the stern hawsers.

When Dawn spread out her fingertips of rose
they put to sea for the main camp of Akhaians,
and the Archer God sent them a following wind.

Stepping the mast they shook their canvas out,

550

and wind caught, bellying the sail. A foaming
dark blue wave sang backward from the bow
as the running ship made way against the sea,
until they came offshore of the encampment.
Here they put in and hauled the black ship high,
far up the sand, braced her with shoring timbers,
and then disbanded, each to his own hut.

Meanwhile unstirring and with smoldering heart,
the godlike athlete, son of Pêleus, Prince

Akhilleus waited by his racing ships.

560

He would not enter the assembly
of emulous men, nor ever go to war,
but felt his valor staling in his breast
with idleness, and missed the cries of battle.

Now when in fact twelve days had passed, the gods
who live forever turned back to Olympos,
with Zeus in power supreme among them.

Thetis

had kept in mind her mission for her son,
and rising like a dawn mist from the sea

into a cloud she soared aloft in heaven

570

to high Olympos. Zeus with massive brows
she found apart, on the chief crest enthroned,
and slipping down before him, her left hand

placed on his knees and her right hand held up
to cup his chin, she made her plea to him:

“O Father Zeus, if ever amid immortals
by word or deed I served you, grant my wish
and see to my son’s honor! Doom for him
of all men comes on quickest.

Now Lord Marshal

Agamémnon has been highhanded with him,

580

has commandeered and holds his prize of war.
But you can make him pay for this, profound
mind of Olympos!

Lend the Trojans power,

until the Akhaians recompense my son
and heap new honor upon him!”

When she finished,

the gatherer of cloud said never a word
but sat unmoving for a long time, silent.
Thetis clung to his knees, then spoke again:

“Give your infallible word, and bow your head,

or else reject me. Can you be afraid

590

to let me see how low in your esteem
I am of all the gods?”

Greatly perturbed,

Lord Zeus who masses cloud said:

“Here is trouble.

You drive me into open war with Hêra
sooner or later:
she will be at me, scolding all day long.
Even as matters stand she never rests
from badgering me before the gods: I take
the Trojan side in battle, so she says.

Go home before you are seen. But you can trust me

600

to put my mind on this; I shall arrange it.
Here let me bow my head, then be content
to see me bound by that most solemn act
before the gods. My word is not revocable
nor ineffectual, once I nod upon it.”

He bent his ponderous black brows down, and locks
ambrosial of his immortal head
swung over them, as all Olympos trembled.
After this pact they parted: misty Thetis

from glittering Olympos leapt away

610

into the deep sea; Zeus to his hall retired.
There all the gods rose from their seats in deference
before their father; not one dared
face him unmoved, but all stood up before him,
and thus he took his throne.

But Hêra knew

he had new interests; she had seen
the goddess Thetis, silvery-footed daughter
of the Old One of the sea, conferring with him,
and, nagging, she inquired of Zeus Kroníon:

“Who is it this time, schemer? Who has your ear?

620

How fond you are of secret plans, of taking
decisions privately! You could not bring yourself,
could you, to favor me with any word
of your new plot?”

The father of gods and men

said in reply:

“Hêra, all my provisions

you must not itch to know.
You’ll find them rigorous, consort though you are.
In all appropriate matters no one else,
no god or man, shall be advised before you.

But when I choose to think alone,

630

don’t harry me about it with your questions.”
The Lady Hêra answered, with wide eyes:

“Majesty, what a thing to say. I have not
‘harried’ you before with questions, surely;
you are quite free to tell what you will tell.
This time I dreadfully fear—I have a feeling—
Thetis, the silvery-footed daughter
of the Old One of the sea, led you astray.
Just now at daybreak, anyway, she came

to sit with you and take your knees; my guess is

640

you bowed your head for her in solemn pact
that you will see to the honor of Akhilleus—
that is, to Akhaian carnage near the ships.”

Now Zeus the gatherer of cloud said:

“Marvelous,

you and your guesses; you are near it, too.
But there is not one thing that you can do about it,
only estrange yourself still more from me—
all the more gall for you. If what you say
is true, you may be sure it pleases me.

And now you just sit down, be still, obey me,

650

or else not all the gods upon Olympos
can help in the least when I approach your chair
to lay my inexorable hands upon you.”
At this the wide-eyed Lady Hêra feared him,
and sat quite still, and bent her will to his.
Up through the hall of Zeus now all the lords
of heaven were sullen and looked askance. Hêphaistos,
master artificer, broke the silence,
doing a kindness to the snowy-armed

lady, his mother Hêra.

660

He began:

“Ah, what a miserable day, if you two
raise your voices over mortal creatures!
More than enough already! Must you bring
your noisy bickering among the gods?
What pleasure can we take in a fine dinner
when baser matters gain the upper hand?
To Mother my advice is—what she knows—
better make up to Father, or he’ll start
his thundering and shake our feast to bits.

You know how he can shock us if he cares to—

670

out of our seats with lightning bolts!
Supreme power is his. Oh, soothe him, please,
take a soft tone, get back in his good graces.
Then he’ll be benign to us again.”
He lurched up as he spoke, and held a winecup
out to her, a double-handed one,
and said:

“Dear Mother, patience, hold your tongue,

no matter how upset you are. I would not
see you battered, dearest.

It would hurt me,

and yet I could not help you, not a bit.

680

The Olympian is difficult to oppose.
One other time I took your part he caught me
around one foot and flung me
into the sky from our tremendous terrace.
I soared all day! Just as the sun dropped down
I dropped down, too, on Lemnos—nearly dead.
The island people nursed a fallen god.”

He made her smile—and the goddess, white-armed Hêra,

smiling took the winecup from his hand.

Then, dipping from the winebowl, round he went

690

from left to right, serving the other gods
nectar of sweet delight.

And quenchless laughter

broke out among the blissful gods
to see Hêphaistos wheezing down the hall.
So all day long until the sun went down
they spent in feasting, and the measured feast
matched well their hearts’ desire.
So did the flawless harp held by Apollo

and heavenly songs in choiring antiphon

that all the Muses sang.

700

And when the shining

sun of day sank in the west, they turned
homeward each one to rest, each to that home
the bandy-legged wondrous artisan
Hêphaistos fashioned for them with his craft.
The lord of storm and lightning, Zeus, retired
and shut his eyes where sweet sleep ever came to him,
and at his side lay Hêra, Goddess of the Golden Chair.