|
Cisco IOS
|
Mikrotik RouterOS
|
|
|
FIB load Balancing
|
Per Src. and Dst. Address Pair or Per-Packet
|
Per Src. and Dst. Address Pair (Flush every 10 minutes)
|
|
Equal CostMulti Path (ECMP)
|
Add multiple routes to same destination with same distance, but different gateway
|
Add only one route by mentioning multiple gateways in the same route.
|
|
Recursive nexthop lookup
|
Enabled.
|
Disabled by default, can manually enable by route’s Target Scope parameter.
|
|
Route filtering behavior
|
Implicit deny at the end of each filtering component (access-list, prefix-list, filterlist, route-map…etc.).
|
Implicit permit at the end of filtering component (Routing Filters)
|
|
Cisco IOS
|
Mikrotik RouterOS
|
|
|
Highest active Loopback IP,
|
||
|
then Highest active Interface IP
|
Lowest active interface IP
|
|
|
Vary depends on Link BW Ref. BW (bps) / Link BW (bps) Default Ref. BW is 100Mbps
|
Fixed Cost 10 for any links, changeable in OSPF interface
|
|
|
configuration
|
||
|
Vary depends on network type “broadcast” and “point-topoint”, Hello interval is 10, Dead interval is 40 For “nbma”, Hello interval is 30, Dead interval is 120 &Fixed Hello interval 10, and Dead interval 40, changeable in OSPF interface configuration. \textbf{When changed network type,
|
||
|
intervals are not changed!}
|
||
|
Type 3 LSAs are advertised into Stub Area by default, unless configured as Totally Stubby Area
|
Behaves like Totally Stubby Area in IOS by default. Enable “Inject Summary LSAs” option if want to advertise
|
|
|
Type 3 LSAs into Stub Area
|
||
|
Use “distribute-list” command to permit/deny routes to be
|
||
|
installed into RIB
|
Use “Routing Filters” to permit/deny routes to be installed into RIB, but can filter only Type 5 LSAs
|
|
|
By default, subnet mask of the interface route is forced to be /32 Set the interface network type as “point-to-point” to advertise exact subnet mask
|
By default, exact subnet mask is advertised, no action
|
|
|
required
|
||
|
Cisco IOS command
|
Mikrotik RouterOS command
|
|
show ip ospf neighbor
|
routing ospf neighbor print
|
|
show ip ospf interface
|
routing ospf interface print
|
|
show ip ospf1
|
routing ospf instance print detail
|
|
show ip ospf database
|
routing ospf lsa print
|
|
show ip route ospf ip
|
route print where ospf=yes
|
|
show ip ospf rib
|
routing ospf route print
|
|
show ip ospf border-routers
|
routing ospf area-border-router print
|
|
show ip ospf border-routers
|
routing ospf as-border-router print
|
|
Cisco(config)#router ospf1
|
routing ospf instance
|
|
Cisco(config-router)#router-id 203.0.113.1
|
/routing ospf instance set 0 router-id=203.0.113.2
|
|
Cisco(config-router)#network 203.0.113.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
|
/routing ospf network add area=backbone network=203.0.113.2/32
|
|
Cisco(config-router)#network 203.0.113.128 0.0.0.7 area 0
|
/routing ospf network add area=backbone network=203.0.113.128/29
|
|
Cisco(config-router)#interface GigabitEthernet0/0
|
/routing ospf interface add dead-interval=4s
|
|
Cisco(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-point
|
hello-interval=1s interface=ether1
|
|
Cisco(config-if)# ip ospf dead-interval 4
|
network-type=point-to-point
|
|
Cisco(config-if)# ip ospf hello-interval 1
|
|
Cisco IOS
|
Mikrotik RouterOS
|
|
|
Multi Path con Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)
|
Yes
|
No, only first gateway will be used in MPLS forwarding table (MFIB)
|
|
MPLS Fast Reroute
|
Link Protection (~50ms) Node Protection
|
Not supported
|
|
MPLS Applications
|
6PE, 6VPE, L3VPN (Unicastand Multicast), AToM, VPLS
|
L3VPN (Unicast), VPLS
|
|
MPLS QoSwith EXP bit
|
Possible on P routers and PE routers by utilizing Modular QoS CLI (MQC)
|
Only possible on PE routers, P routers will not apply any policy to MPLS packets
|