List of Figures

14.1 Numbers of charters in the DEEDS Corpus for the reign of King John

14.2 Frequency of references to French and English in forms of address

14.3 Common forms of charter address under King John

14.4 References to monks of the same place compared to those serving God there

14.5 References to the Holy Sacraments and to burial

14.6 References to God, alms, salvation of the soul, the divine and piety

14.7 References to advowson, prayer, and presentation to ecclesiastical office

14.8 References to other [barons | faithful] of the Lord King

14.9 Chronological changes in word order referring to the King’s faithful in Final Concords and including the overall frequency of references to the faithful of Christ

14.10 Dating by anno Domini and anno regis

14.11 References to scutage and foreign service

14.12 References to the honorific in Christo

14.13 References to transactions made for the love of God

14.14 References to the salutation in Domino

14.15 Use of the terms for the sake of God, charity or divine piety

14.16 Use of the word necessitas in terms of personal need

17.1 Young woman combing her hair, capital at L’Estany, Catalonia

17.2 Embracing couple and hidden lover, capital at St-Pierre, Chauvigny

17.3 Salome dancing, or a luxuria figure, capital at Saint-Martin-duCanigou, near Toulouse

17.4 Salome dancing, capital at church of Santiago outside Agüero

17.5 Man bending a woman over while dancing, south porch at Santa Maria de Uncastillo, Aragon

17.6 Man and woman, possibly at sex-play, south porch at Santa Maria de Uncastillo, Aragon

17.7 Eve of Autun, lateral portal of Saint-Lazare, Autun

17.8 Siren, capital from cathedral cloister, Girona

17.9 Satan and luxuria, main portal at Saint-Trophime, Arles

17.10 Eucharist-holding masturbator, church corbel, Champagnolles

17.11 Devils sodomizing men, cathedral cloister panel, Girona

17.12 Male peasants embracing, capital at St-Genès, Châteaumeillant