HOUSE OF NORMANDY
MAUD, daughter of Henry I
HENRY I, King of England and Duke of Normandy, youngest son of William the Conqueror
ADELICIA OF LOUVAIN, second wife to Henry I
ALDYTH, Saxon nurse and godmother to Maud
HOUSE OF GLOUCESTER
ROBERT, Earl of Gloucester, bastard son of Henry I
MABEL OF GLAMORGAN, Robert’s wife
WILLIAM AND PHILLIP, two of their sons
HOUSE OF BLOIS
STEPHEN, third son of Adela, daughter of William the Conqueror
HENRY, Stephen’s younger brother
MATILDA OF BOULOGNE, Stephen’s wife
EUSTACE, Stephen’s son
HOUSE OF ANJOU
GEOFFREY, Count of Anjou and Maine
HENRY, his eldest son
HOUSE OF SCOTLAND
DAVID, King of Scotland
HOUSE OF MUELAN
THE DE BEAUMONT TWINS:
WALERAN, Count of Muelan
ROBERT “Robin,” Earl of Leicester
OTHERS
BRIAN FITZCOUNT, Lord of Wallingford, bastard son of the Count of Brittany
MILES FITZWALTER, Sheriff of Gloucester
RANULF, Earl of Chester
PEERS OF THE CHURCH
HENRY OF BLOIS, Stephen’s youngest brother, Abbot of Glastonbury, later Bishop of Winchester and Papal Legate
ROGER, Bishop of Salisbury, Chief Administrator to Henry I
THEOBALD OF BEC, an Archbishop of Canterbury
ULGAR, Bishop of Angers
WILLIAM OF CORBEIL, an Archbishop of Canterbury
Our fatal acts our angels are, or good or ill,
Our fatal shadows that walk by us still.
—Fletcher
The Normans are a turbulent race and, unless restrained by a firm government, are always ready for mischief. They are eager for rebellion, ripe for tumults, and alert for every sort of crime.
—Orderic Vitalis, monk and chronicler
All things to nothingness descend,
Grow old and die and meet their end;
Man dies, iron rusts, wood goes decayed,
Towers fall, walls crumble, roses fade …
Nor long shall any name resound
Beyond the grave, unless ’t be found
In some clerk’s book; it is the pen
Gives immortality to men.
—Master Wace,
Chronicle of the Norman Dukes