Chapter 1

How to Use This Book to Achieve a Passing (or a College-Ready) Score

In this chapter, you will assess your goals and learn how to most effectively use this book to ensure you perform your best on the GED® test.

CONGRATULATIONS!

You are reading this book because you want to make a better future for yourself, and that future begins with obtaining the equivalent of a high school degree. The doors that will open depend on your personal and professional goals, as the many successful people who earned a GED® test degree—including some famous people listed nearby—can tell you. We admire your motivation and congratulate you on your decision.

We are also delighted that you have chosen to use this book to prepare for the GED® test. We have helped millions of people achieve their goals, and we are honored to have the privilege of helping you. Your road to a passing—or even a College-Ready—score involves a combination of content, reading skills, writing skills, test-taking skills, practice, and self-evaluation.

The chapters in this book address the content and skills you need, and it is your job to learn the content and practice the skills. Most chapters contain drills that will help you assess your mastery. Answers and explanations for these drills can be found in Part VIII. Moreover, there are two full-length practice tests (along with answers and explanations) in Part IX. While the tests are not computer-based like the actual GED® test, they are representative of the number and types of questions you will encounter. You should take these tests under simulated testing conditions. In the pages that follow, we suggest when you should take each test.

Of course, we understand that your needs may differ from someone else’s, and we want to ensure that you get exactly what you need from this book. To that end, this chapter will guide you on the proper use of this book based upon your particular knowledge, needs, and goals.

Please begin by answering the three questions below and reading the study plan that follows.

Famous People Who Earned Their GED® Test Credential

Wally Amos, founder of Famous Amos Cookies

Augusten Burroughs, bestselling author

Ben Nighthorse Campbell, former U.S. Senator

Dr. Richard Carmona, former U.S. Surgeon General

Michael Chang, tennis champion

Eminem, rapper, actor, and record producer

Drake, rapper, songwriter, and actor

D. L. Hughley, political commentator and comedian

Bishop T. D. Jakes, pastor, author, and filmmaker

Peter Jennings, journalist and news anchor

Honorable Greg Mathis, U.S. District Court judge

Ruth Ann Minner, former Governor of Delaware

F. Story Musgrave, NASA shuttle astronaut

Danica Patrick, auto racing champion

Mary Lou Retton, Olympic gold medalist

Michelle Rodriguez, actor and screenwriter

Chris Rock, comedian and actor

Hilary Swank, Academy Award–winning actor

Dave Thomas, founder of Wendy’s

Mark Wahlberg, actor and producer

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY FAMILIARITY WITH THE GED® TEST

1. I am familiar with the structure of the GED® test, how it is scored, and how to register for the test. □ Yes □ No

2. I am familiar with the look and feel of the GED® test, including various functionalities, such as the calculator and review screens. □ YesNo

3. I am familiar with the format of the question types that appear on the GED® test. □ YesNo

Pace Yourself

Doing a little studying each day is much better than trying to cram it all into one week.

Study Plan

Next, proceed through the following steps.

Step One: Answer each group of questions below.

Step Two: Take Practice Test 1 (Chapter 24).

Step Three: Review and, if appropriate, change your answers to the questions below.

Step Four: Read and follow the study plan that follows each group of questions below.

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY TEST-TAKING ABILITIES

4. I want to learn or to improve my ability to apply relevant test-taking strategies that an effective test taker utilizes. □ Yes □ No

5. I want to improve my ability to read and analyze charts, graphs, and other data-based figures. □ Yes □ No

6. I want to improve my ability to read and understand text, regardless of which one of the four GED® tests I am taking. □ Yes □ No

Custom Answer Sheets!

When taking the practice tests, feel free to use the answer sheets available to print via your Student Tools when you register your book online (see this page for details).

Study Plan

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY LEVEL OF MASTERY—REASONING THROUGH LANGUAGE ARTS

7. I want to improve my mastery of answering reading questions relating to informational passages. □ Yes □ No

8. I want to improve my mastery of answering reading questions relating to literary passages. □ YesNo

9. I want to improve my mastery of answering language questions. □ Yes □ No

10. I want to improve my ability to write extended response answers. □ Yes □ No

Study Plan

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY LEVEL OF MASTERY—MATHEMATICAL REASONING

11. I want to refine my mastery of one or more of the following concepts of basic arithmetic. □ YesNo

The number line

Rounding off

Multiplying positive and negative numbers

Absolute values

Order of operations (PEMDAS)

Commutative and distributive properties

Factors and multiples

Fractions

Decimals

Percents

12. I want to refine my mastery of one or more of the following concepts of applied arithmetic. □ YesNo

Setup problems

Mean, median, mode, range, and weighted mean

Ratios and proportions

Rate problems

Scale and unit conversion

Charts and graphs

Exponents

Radicals

Scientific notation

Probability

Combinations and permutations

13. I want to refine my mastery of one or more of the following concepts of algebra. □ YesNo

Simple equations

Inequalities

Translating English into math

Polynomials

Quadratic equations

Rational expressions

Simultaneous equations

Functions

14. I would like to learn a test-taking strategy that may, on certain algebra problems, make those problems easier to solve. □ YesNo

15. I want to refine my mastery of one or more of the following concepts of geometry. □ YesNo

Lines and angles

Rectangles and squares

Triangles and pyramids

Circles, spheres, cylinders, and cones

Setup geometry

Graphing (the coordinate plane)

Equation of a line

Study Plan

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY LEVEL OF MASTERY—SOCIAL STUDIES

16. I want to refine my mastery of United States history. □ Yes □ No

17. I want to refine my mastery of civics and government. □ Yes □ No

18. I want to refine my mastery of economics. □ Yes □ No

19. I want to refine my mastery of geography. □ Yes □ No

Study Plan

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY LEVEL OF MASTERY—SCIENCE

21. I want to refine my mastery of one or more of the following concepts of life sciences. □ YesNo

The scientific method

Cell theory and the origins of life

Genetics

Evolution and natural selection

Plants

Ecosystems and food chains

The human body and human health

Bacteria and viruses

22. I want to refine my mastery of one or more of the following concepts of physical and earth sciences. □ YesNo

Energy and heat

Physical laws, work, and motion

Waves and radiation

Solids, liquids, and gases

Chemical reactions

The changing earth

Glaciers, erosion, and the ice ages

Natural resources and sustainability

Fossils

Astronomy

Study Plan

SELF-ASSESSMENT: MY SCORE GOALS

23. My goal is to achieve a Passing/College-Ready score.

Study Plan

After you have completed the chapters according to your study plan, you should take Practice Test 2 (Chapter 26). If the test indicates areas on which you should try to further improve, revisit the appropriate chapters.

Also, remember that you have access to other resources as described on this page.

If you follow the steps outlined above, are diligent in your work, and assess your progress throughout your preparation, by the time you sit for the GED® test, you should find it familiar and manageable, and you should be able to take it with confidence!

Happy studies and best wishes for a successful future!

Need More Support?

If, after reading through this chapter or skimming through this book, you’re feeling lost or overwhelmed, you may want to check out Basic Skills for the GED® Test, a book we created especially for students who struggle with typical study materials.

Basic Skills provides step-by-step instruction in the foundational skills you’ll need to master before beginning your GED® test prep: grammar, language, reading, writing, math, problem-solving, and graphic analysis.