/* version 3.0 */
/* Change Log */
/* LLS: 10/20/2017 - Added in new block and inline image classes to account for TPR Style Guide 2.0 */
/* LLS: 12/21/2017 - Added in full cascade to the sidebar classes */
/* JSG: 7/16/2018 - Updated to account for TPR Style Guide 3.0 */
/* AJW: 10/22/2018 - Added vertical alignment classes */
/* =========FRONT MATTER========= */
.tpr_copyright {
    font-family: Helvetica, HelveticaNeue, "Helvetica Neue LT", Verdana, Futura, sans-serif;
    font-size: 0.7em;
    }
div.tpr_toc_fm, div.tpr_toc_bm {
    margin: 1.2em 0 1.2em 0;
    }
.tpr_toc_fm, .tpr_toc_bm {
    font-style: italic;
    }
div.tpr_toc_part {
    margin: 1.2em 0 1.2em 3%;
    }
div.tpr_toc_chap, div.tpr_toc_sub {
    margin-left: 0;
    }
p.tpr_toc_chap, p.tpr_toc_part, p.tpr_toc_fm, p.tpr_toc_bm, p.tpr_toc_sub {
    text-align: left;
    text-indent: -2.25em;
    margin-left: 2.25em;
    margin-bottom: 0.25em;
    }
p.tpr_toc_part {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    line-height: 1.2;
    font-weight: bold;
    }
p.tpr_toc_fm, p.tpr_toc_bm, p.tpr_toc_sub {
    font-size: 0.9em;
    }
.tpr_toc_chap > p {
    text-align: left;
    }
span.tpr_toc_chap {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0.25em 0 0;
    text-align: right;
    }
p.tpr_toc_nonindent {
    text-indent: 0;
    }
p.tpr_toc_chap span.tpr_toc_chap {
    width: 2em;
    }
h2.tpr_fm_icons {
    text-align: center;
    background-color: #000;
    color: #FFF;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin-top: 0;
    }
div.tpr_fm_icons {
    margin-top: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    }
/* =========BODY MATTER========= */
h1.tpr_header_left, h2.tpr_header_left, h3.tpr_header_left, h4.tpr_header_left, h5.tpr_header_left, h6.tpr_header_left {
    text-align: left;
    margin: 0;
    }
h1.tpr_header_left_spaceabove, h2.tpr_header_left_spaceabove, h3.tpr_header_left_spaceabove, h4.tpr_header_left_spaceabove, h5.tpr_header_left_spaceabove, h6.tpr_header_left_spaceabove {
    text-align: left;
    margin: 1em 0 0 0;
    }
h1.tpr_header_center, h2.tpr_header_center, h3.tpr_header_center, h4.tpr_header_center, h5.tpr_header_center, h6.tpr_header_center {
    text-align: center;
    margin: 0;
    }
p.spacebelow {
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    }
span.tpr_circled_text {
    border: 1px solid;
    padding-left: 0.1em;
    padding-right: 0.1em;
    }
span.tpr_highlight {
    background-color: #e7e7e7;
    border: 1px #e7e7e7 solid;
    }
/*------------------sidebars---------*/
div.tpr_sidebar {
    font-family: Helvetica, HelveticaNeue, "Helvetica Neue LT", Verdana, Futura, sans-serif;
    margin-top: 1.5em;
    margin-bottom: 1.5em;
    margin-left: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_sidebar_head {
    text-align: right;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin-left: 50%;
    }
p.tpr_sidebar {
    color: #6c6e71;
    text-align: right;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    margin-left: 50%;
    }
div.tpr_sidebar_box {
    font-family: Helvetica, HelveticaNeue, "Helvetica Neue LT", Verdana, Futura, sans-serif;
    border: 1px solid;
    padding: 2%;
    margin: 1em 20%;
    break-inside: avoid;
    }
div.tpr_sidebar_box > p.tpr_sidebar_head {
    font-family: Helvetica, HelveticaNeue, "Helvetica NeueLT", Verdana, Futura, sans-serif;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    color: #000;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: left;
    margin-left: 0%;
    }
div.tpr_sidebar_box > p.tpr_sidebar {
    font-family: Helvetica, HelveticaNeue, "Helvetica NeueLT", Verdana, Futura, sans-serif;
    color: #6c6e71;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    text-align: left;
    margin-left: 0%;
    }
/*------------------textboxes---------*/
div.tpr_textbox_round {
    margin: 2em 8%;
    padding: 2%;
    border: 1px solid;
    border-radius: 0.8em;
    }
div.tpr_textbox_gray {
    margin: 2em 8%;
    padding: 2%;
    border: 1px solid;
    /*background-color: #e7e7e7;*/
    }
div.tpr_textbox_round_gray {
    margin: 2em 8%;
    padding: 2%;
    border: 1px solid;
    border-radius: 0.8em;
    /*background-color: #e7e7e7;*/
    }
    
/* div.tpr_textbox_round_gray a {
    color: /\*#4c7aa9;*\/ #426b95;
    }  */ 
    
/*------------------at a glance---------*/
div.tpr_textbox_glance {
    margin: 2em 8%;
    padding: 0;
    border: 1px solid;
    border-radius: 0.8em;
    }
div.tpr_textbox_glance_body {
    padding: 2%;
    }
p.tpr_textbox_glance {
    background-color: #e7e7e7;
    border-top-left-radius: 0.8em;
    border-top-right-radius: 0.8em;
    padding: 2%;
    }
/*------------------tables---------*/
table.tpr_ab {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
td.tpr_ab_num {
    width: 5%;
    }
td.tpr_ab {
    width: 35%;
    padding-left: 2%;
    }
td.tpr_ab_colspan3 {
    padding-bottom: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_ab_hr {
    border-bottom: 1px solid;
    margin-top: 0.5em;
    }
/*------------------lists---------*/
.custom_list > p.spaceabove {
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_list1_negative {
    text-indent: -2.25em;
    margin-left: 4.25em;
    }
ol, ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 0 1.75em;
    /* default value 1.75em needed to account for Amazon's default padding */
    border: 0;
    outline: 0;
    }
li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    outline: 0;
    text-align: left;
    }
li p {
    text-align: left;
    }
li.tpr_number_list {
    list-style-type: decimal;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 0.5em;
    }
li.tpr_number_list_spaceabove {
    list-style-type: decimal;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_number_list {
    font-size: 1em;
    margin: 0;
    }
li.tpr_alpha_list {
    list-style-type: upper-alpha;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 0.5em;
    }
li.tpr_alpha_list_spaceabove {
    list-style-type: upper-alpha;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_alpha_list {
    font-size: 1em;
    margin: 0;
    }
li.tpr_bullet_list {
    list-style-type: disc;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 0.5em;
    }
li.tpr_bullet_list_spaceabove {
    list-style-type: disc;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_bullet_list {
    font-size: 1em;
    margin: 0;
    }
li.tpr_circle_list {
    list-style-type: circle;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 0.5em;
    }
li.tpr_circle_list_spaceabove {
    list-style-type: circle;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
p.tpr_circle_list {
    font-size: 1em;
    margin: 0;
    }
/*------------------practice tests and drills---------*/
div.tpr_pt_box1 {
    margin: 1em;
    border: 3px solid #000;
    padding: 0.1em;
    }
div.tpr_pt_box2 {
    border: 1px solid #000;
    padding: 2em;
    }
p.tpr_pt_boxHead {
    font-size: 1.3em;
    text-align: center;
    }
div.tpr_pt_box3 {
    border: 1px solid #000;
    margin: 3em;
    padding: 1em 0.5em;
    }
/*------------------answers and explanations---------*/
div.tpr_explanations {
    text-align: justify;
    }
div.tpr_explanations p.list2 span.list_ornament {
    width: 4em;
    text-align: left;
    margin: 0 0 0 0.25em;
    }
div.tpr_explanations > p.line_height2_5 {
    line-height: 2.5em;
    }
.tpr_explanations > p.spaceabove {
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    margin-top: 1em;
    text-align: left;
    }
/* =========COLORS========= */
.tpr_gray {
    color: #6c6e71;
    }
.tpr_gray_bg {
    color: #e7e7e7;
    }
/* =========IMAGE STYLING========= */
span.tpr_inline_middle img {
    vertical-align: middle;
    }
/* =========BLOCK IMAGES========= */
.squeeze10 {
    margin: 0 45%;
    }
.squeeze20 {
    margin: 0 40%;
    }
.squeeze30 {
    margin: 0 35%;
    }
.squeeze40 {
    margin: 0 30%;
    }
.squeeze50 {
    margin: 0 25%;
    }
.squeeze60 {
    margin: 0 20%;
    }
.squeeze70 {
    margin: 0 15%;
    }
.squeeze80 {
    margin: 0 10%;
    }
.squeeze90 {
    margin: 0 5%;
    }
.squeeze100 {
    margin: 0 0;
    }
.squeeze30_left {
    margin: 0 70% 0 0;
    }
.squeeze70_left {
    margin: 0 30% 0 0;
    }
.squeeze20_right {
    margin: 0 0 0 80%;
    }
.squeeze64 {
    margin: 0 18%;
    }
/* =========INLINE IMAGES========= */
img.inline_1em {
    height: 1em;
    }
img.inline_1-2em {
    height: 1.2em;
    }
img.inline_1-4em {
    height: 1.4em;
    }
img.inline_1-6em {
    height: 1.6em;
    }
img.inline_1-8em {
    height: 1.8em;
    }
img.inline_2em {
    height: 2em;
    }
img.inline_2-2em {
    height: 2.2em;
    }
img.inline_2-4em {
    height: 2.4em;
    }
img.inline_2-6em {
    height: 2.6em;
    }
img.inline_2-8em {
    height: 2.8em;
    }
img.inline_3em {
    height: 3em;
    }
img.inline_3-2em {
    height: 3.2em;
    }
img.inline_3-4em {
    height: 3.4em;
    }
img.inline_3-6em {
    height: 3.6em;
    }
img.inline_3-8em {
    height: 3.8em;
    }
img.inline_4em {
    height: 4em;
    }
img.inline_4-2em {
    height: 4.2em;
    }
img.inline_4-4em {
    height: 4.4em;
    }
img.inline_4-6em {
    height: 4.6em;
    }
img.inline_4-8em {
    height: 4.8em;
    }
img.inline_5em {
    height: 5em;
    }
img.inline_5-2em {
    height: 5.2em;
    }
img.inline_5-4em {
    height: 5.4em;
    }
img.inline_5-6em {
    height: 5.6em;
    }
img.inline_5-8em {
    height: 5.8em;
    }
img.inline_6em {
    height: 6em;
    }
img.inline_6-2em {
    height: 6.2em;
    }
img.inline_6-4em {
    height: 6.4em;
    }
img.inline_6-6em {
    height: 6.6em;
    }
img.inline_6-8em {
    height: 6.8em;
    }
img.inline_7em {
    height: 7em;
    }
img.inline_7-2em {
    height: 7.2em;
    }
img.inline_7-4em {
    height: 7.4em;
    }
img.inline_7-6em {
    height: 7.6em;
    }
img.inline_7-8em {
    height: 7.8em;
    }
img.inline_8em {
    height: 8em;
    }
/* =========VERTICAL ALIGNMENT========= */
/* Please note: The majority of inline images should be wrapped in the span class 'tpr_inline_middle' from the IMAGE STYLING section above.
On the rare occasions where adjusting the vertical alignment is essential, please use one of the following classes. */
span.tpr_figure_inline_0-2 img {
    vertical-align: 0.2em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_0-4 img {
    vertical-align: 0.4em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_0-6 img {
    vertical-align: 0.6em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_0-8 img {
    vertical-align: 0.8em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_1-0 img {
    vertical-align: 1em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_1-5 img {
    vertical-align: 1.5em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_2-0 img {
    vertical-align: 2em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_2-5 img {
    vertical-align: 2.5em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative0-2 img {
    vertical-align: -0.2em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative0-4 img {
    vertical-align: -0.4em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative0-6 img {
    vertical-align: -0.6em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative0-8 img {
    vertical-align: -0.8em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative1-0 img {
    vertical-align: -1em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative1-2 img {
    vertical-align: -1.2em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative1-5 img {
    vertical-align: -1.5em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative2-0 img {
    vertical-align: -2em;
    }
span.tpr_figure_inline_negative2-5 img {
    vertical-align: -2.5em;
    }
/* =========PLACE APTARA CLASSES HERE========= */
.sect1{
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 2.0em;
}

.tpr_header_leftP
{
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 2.0em;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-left: 2.7em;
text-align: left;
}

.bor
{
border-bottom: /*2px solid;*/ 3px solid;
width: 72%;
margin-left: 10%;
}


.cn
{
text-align: left;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 2.0em;
margin-top: 0.0em;
margin-bottom: 0.0em;
}

.sect3
{
text-align: left;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 1.2em;
}

.sect4
{
margin-top: 1em;
text-align: left;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 1.0em;
}

.contact_info
{
border-top: 1px solid;
border-bottom: 1px solid;
margin-top: 0.5em;
font-size: .9em;
}

div.statistics {
    margin: 2em 8%;
    padding: 2%;
    border: 1px solid;
    background-color: #e7e7e7;
    font-family: sans-serif;
    }

table.tab1
{
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
}

td{vertical-align: top;}
td.td1{font-size: 0.9em;}
td.td2{font-size: 0.9em; padding-left: 0.8em;}

.hang{
text-indent: -1em;
margin-left: 1em;
}

.headL{
text-align: left;
font-size: 0.95em;
}

.headLS{
text-align: left;
font-size: 0.95em;
margin-top: 1em;
}

.headC{
text-align: center;
font-size: 0.95em;
margin-top: 1.5em;
}

.headC1{
text-align: center;
font-size: 0.9em;
margin-top: 1.5em;
}

.bm_head
{
text-align: center;
background-color: #000000;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 1.0em;
padding: 0.5em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.bm_subhead
{
text-align: left;
font-size: 1.1em;
margin-top:1.5em;
margin-bottom:0.5em;
}

.bm_subhead1
{
text-align: left;
font-size: 1.0em;
margin-top:0.5em;
margin-bottom:0.0em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.bm_head1
{
text-align: left;
font-size: 3em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.sp1{margin-top: 1.5em;}
.crt{text-align:left;}
.crt_left{text-align:left;}

h1.tpr_header_leftC
{
font-size:2em;
text-align: center;
margin: 0;
}

p.tpr_toc_chapA, p.tpr_toc_partA, p.tpr_toc_fmA, p.tpr_toc_bmA, p.tpr_toc_subA {
    text-align: left;
    text-indent: -2.25em;
    font-size:1em;
    margin-left: 2.25em;
    margin-bottom: 0.25em;
    }

p.tpr_toc_partA
{
border-bottom:1px solid;
}

.big{font-size:1.5em;}

table.tpr_tbl1 {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    margin-top: 1em;
    }
td.start_all{border:1px solid;}
.sp0{padding-top:0.5em;}

blockquote.extract {
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 8%;
 margin-right: 8%;
font-size: 1.4em;
font-family: sans-serif;
border-top: 5px double;
border-bottom: 5px double;
}

.head_bg
{
background-color:#000000;
color:#ffffff;
padding-top:5px;
padding-bottom:5px;
padding-left:35px;
padding-right:35px;
}


.tpr_header_leftR
{
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 2.0em;
margin-top: 0em;
text-align:right;
margin-bottom: 1.3em;
}

.line1
{
margin-top: 0.5em;
    border-top: /*1px solid;*/ 3px solid;
 margin-right: 8%;
 margin-left: 8%;
}


table.tab2
{
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}

.block
{
margin-left: 10%;
margin-right: 10%;
}

.TW30{width: 30%;}