THE SIJO EXCHANGE BETWEEN YI PANG-WŎN AND CHŎNG MONG-JU

The following sijo exchange is said to have taken place between Yi Pang-wŏn (1367–1422), fifth son of Yi Sŏng-gye, founder of the Chosŏn Dynasty, and Chŏng Mong-ju (1337–1392), Koryŏ statesman and loyalist. (The numbers following the names are the entry numbers for these sijo texts in Ch’ŏng Pyŏng-uk’s Sijo munhak sajŏn. See the Notes for publication details.)

Things go this way, like them or not;

things go that way too.

What if the vines on Mansu Mountain

grow tangled and long? What of that?

Let us unwind just like them

and enjoy life a hundred years more.

Yi Pang-wŏn (1641)

Though this body die

and die and die again,

White bones become but dust,

a soul exist, then not,

Still this single-hearted loyalty to my lord:

how could it waver, ever?

Chŏng Mong-ju (1666)