Historical Characters appearing in the series so far:-

 

Aaron ben Asher - Jewish sage, who annotated the sacred Torah known as the Keter Aram Sola/ the Aleppo Codex

Abd-al-Malik - the last King of Zaragoza, grandfather of my invented character Malik

Aliénor of Aquitaine/ Eleanor of Aquitaine, Duchess of Aquitaine and Queen of France

Abraham ben Isaac/ Raavad II - Jewish leader in Narbonne

Alphonse, nicknamed ‘Jourdain’/ ‘Jordan’, Comte de Toulouse, father of Raymond, killed by poison in Caesarea in 1148

Alphonso, King of Castile, Emperor of Spain - died in 1144 leaving his estate to the Templars

Amaury - younger son of Mélisende

Archbishop of Narbonne, Pierre d’Anduze - brother of Ermengarda’s husband

Archbishop Suger - royal prelate in Paris, adviser to King Louis

Baudouin, King of Jerusalem - Mélisende’s son

Bèatriz - the future Comtesssa de Dia/Comtesse de Die and famous troubairitz

Bernard de Clairvaux - advisor to Louis, abbot leading and reforming the Cistercian order

Bernard d’Anduze - Ermengarda’s titular husband, brother of the Archbishop of Narbonne

Bernard de Tremelay, Templar Grand Master 1151

Chirkhouh - Nur ad-Din’s general, killed Prince Raymond of Antioch

Constance - widow of the Prince of Antioch, Mélisende’s niece

Conrad - Holy Roman Emperor, ruler of the Germanic peoples

Dolca - Etiennette’s sister, heir to Provence, grandmother to the young Comte, Ramon Berenguer II

Ermengarda/Ermengarde - Viscomtesse of Narbonne

Etiennette/Stéphania - widowed Lady of Les Baux-de-Provence

Everard des Barres, Grand Master of the Templars during the Second Crusade

Foulques, King of Jerusalem by marriage to Mélisende - died 1146

Geoffroi de Rançon (the father), Commander of Aliénor’s Guard 1148

Geoffroi de Rançon (the son) - possibly more than one

Guilhelm de Poitiers - married Bèatriz

Henri d’Anjou, King of England - married Aliénor (2nd husband)

Hodierne, Comtesse de Tripoli - sister of Mélisende, Queen of Jerusalem

Hugues des Baux - Lord of Les-Baux-de-Provence, son of Etiennette

Isoard, Comte de Die/Dia - Bèatriz’ father (very little known about Bèatriz)

Ismat ad-Dhin - Nur ad-Din’s wife, Unur’s daughter

Joscelyn, Comte d’Edessa - deserted and lost the city to Muslim forces, starting the Second Crusade

Jarl Rognvaldr Kali Kolsson - Prince of Orkney

Louis VII - King of France, married to Aliénor

de Maurienne, Comte - uncle and adviser to Louis VII

Maimonides - Jewish philosopher

Manuel Komnenos/Comnenus - Emperor of Byzantium

Manassés - Constable of Jerusalem

Mélisende - Queen of Jerusalem

Mujir ad-Din - ruler of Damascus, 1151

Nur ad-Din - Muslim Atabeg (ruler and general), uncle of Saladin

Pope Eugene III

Petronilla - Queen of Aragon, married to Ramon Berenguer IV

Porcelet family - (First names are my invention)

Pons family - the rulers of Les-Baux-de-Provence

Ramon Trencavel - brother to Roger and Comte de Carcassonne on his brother’s death in 1150

Ramon Berenguer IV -‘El Sant’, Comte de Barcelona, Prince of Aragon and Regent of Provence

Ramon Berenguer II - Comte de Provence, nephew to ‘El Sant’

Raymond V - Comte de Toulouse

Raymond Comte de Tripoli, Hodierne’s husband and relation of Toulouse, killed by Assassins in 1152

Raymon/Ramon/Raymond, Prince of Antioch - Aliénor’s uncle and rumoured lover, killed by Saracen troops in 1148

Raymond and Stephanie (Etiennette) of Les Baux - rulers in Provence

Raymond de Puy - Hospitalers’ Grand Master 1151

Roger Trencavel, Comte de Carcassonne - died in 1150

Saint Paul/ Saul of Tarsus - famously converted on the road to Damascus

Salah ad-Din/Saladin - Muslim leader during the Third Crusade

Sicard de Llautrec - ally of Toulouse

Unur - Muslim general, defended Damascus in the Second Crusade

Zengi/Imad ad-Din Zengi - father of Nur ad-Din, murdered in 1146

 

The Hashashins/Assassins - the Isma’ili Muslim sect

the troubadours - Jaufre Rudel, Marcabru, Cercamon, Peire Rogier from the Auvergne, Raimbaut d’Aurenja/Raymon of Aurenja, Guiraut de Bornelh

Persian poets - Omar Khayyam, Sanai

Medical authorities - Galen, Nicolaus of Salerno, Trota, Hildegard von Bingen

 

In charge of the Templar Commandery at Douzens - Peter Radels, Master; Isarn of Molaria and Bernard of Roquefort, joint

Commander