LIEUTENANT
COLONEL MUDGE

CHARLES REDINGTON MUDGE
Class of 1860

First Lt., 2d Mass. Vols., 28 May, 1861; Capt., 8 July, 1861; Major, 9 Nov., 1862; Lieut. Colonel, 6 June, 1863; killed at Gettysburg, Penn., 3 July, 1863.

… Straightway he gave the brief order, “Rise up,—over the breastworks,—forward, double-quick!” And up rose the men at the word of their dauntless commander.… He led them boldly and rapidly over the marsh straight into … thick, fast volleys of hostile bullets … in the middle of the marshy field a fatal ball struck him just below the throat.

—HARVARD MEMORIAL BIOGRAPHIES

They were resting at last in the small Pennsylvania crossroads of Two Taverns. The whole Twelfth Corps had marched all night. When the halt was called at last, eight thousand men lay down on their rubber blankets and went to sleep beside the Baltimore Pike, their heads pillowed on their haversacks. They were deaf to the creaking of the wagons moving past them, deaf to the thudding hooves of the six-mule teams hauling ammunition trains toward something that was about to happen up there farther to the north.

Or maybe it was already happening. They could all feel it, a sense of the gathering of forces, the massing of opposing armies. There was a rumor—thousands and thousands of men were flowing together from a dozen different directions. As the men of the Twelfth Corps lay down, they murmured to each other, “The ball’s about to open.”

Colonel Mudge was asleep with the rest of them when he was prodded awake at dawn.

It was a sergeant from the Tenth Maine, the regiment of provost guards. “Sorry, sir,” said the sergeant, “but the goddamn fool’s done it again.”

“Done what again?” Mudge pushed himself up on one elbow. When he saw what the sergeant was dumping on the ground, he said, “Oh no. Oh God, Otis, it’s not you again.”

Otis had fallen with his left arm twisted under him. “You’re in for it now,” said the sergeant, jerking him roughly to his feet.

Rubbing his shoulder, Otis looked at Mudge piteously and whimpered, “I was drunk, Charley, that’s all. I couldn’t help myself.”

“He’s Colonel Mudge to you,” said the sergeant, giving him a shove. The sergeant nodded at the colonel. “He wasn’t just drunk, the dumb fool. He was skedaddling again, hightailing it for Baltimore.”

The morning of July first was already hot. Mudge had not slept well. He picked up his coat and stood up, trying to absorb the fact that this old friend had done something so fatally stupid as to desert for the third time.

Otis pulled out his best card. It had saved his neck twice before. “Come on, Charley,” he said, his voice shaking, “you wouldn’t shoot an old classmate? Not a fellow thespian from the good old days in Hasty Pudding, would you now, Charley? My God, Charley, who was it wrote that farce with the Female Smuggler? And all the songs? And all those hilarious playbills? Remember the whistling, Charley? Remember the stamping feet?”

“You promised me, Otis,” said Mudge in a low voice. “You swore you’d never do it again.”

“Oh, Charley, everybody was drunk, back there in Frederick.” Otis scrambled up from his knees with a winning smile. “I couldn’t help myself. God’s truth, Charley, I didn’t know where in the hell I was going. I was just trying to catch up, coming after you double-quick.” Otis made a comical pretense of trotting at high speed. “I wasn’t going to let my colonel down, not good old Charley Mudge, nor my captain neither, not good old Tom Robeson.”

Mudge looked wretched. He muttered something to the provost guard, who grunted and turned on his heel. Mudge walked away from Otis and stood in the shade of a tree.

Thoroughly frightened, Otis fumbled at the cork of his canteen. His throat was parched. Swallowing the warm water, he kept anxious eyes on Mudge’s back. Was Charley calling for a firing squad? Were they going to put an end to him here and now? They wouldn’t do it on the march, would they? Not without a court-martial?

But Otis had seen it happen in another regiment, and that boy had only skedaddled twice. He had screamed for mercy, but they had shot him anyway.

Then Otis took a shaky breath of relief. It was only Tom Robeson. And, thank God, good old Tom Fox was strolling up with his sack coat slung over his shoulder, eating cherries from his hand.

And Seth Morgan was right behind Fox. Oh, Seth, Seth, you won’t hurt me, will you, Seth? Not sweet-natured dear old Seth?

Otis watched as the four of them stood murmuring with their backs to him. Fear always made him sick to his stomach.

He couldn’t keep quiet. “Tom,” he called out to Robeson, “remember that piece I wrote for you? It was my piece, Tom, remember? Oh, those were good times, weren’t they, Seth?” Then Otis’s sentimental pathos gave way to a cry from the heart, “Oh God, Charley, oh Jesus, Seth, how did we get into this mess?”

They were deciding his fate. Otis couldn’t stand it. He hurried forward into the pool of shade and fell on his knees. He could only jabber, “A classmate, boys, you wouldn’t shoot an old classmate.”

Somehow, against all hope, it worked again. Mudge glanced at the others, then looked down at Otis and said severely, “Listen, Otis, I don’t know exactly what’s coming, but there’s going to be a fight. And every man in this regiment will be told to shoot you dead if you’re caught skulking one more time.”

Otis got up from his knees, sobbing and gushing his thanks. Mudge strode away. Fox and Robeson hurried off and didn’t look back. Seth hurried away too, but he looked back and smiled.

… a mighty work was before them. Onward they moved, night and day were blended, over many a weary mile, through dust and through mud, in the broiling sunshine, the flooding rain … weary, without sleep for days … yet these men could still be relied upon, I believed, when the day of conflict should come.

—Lt. Frank Haskell, 16 July, 1863