WHEN ERNST SCHNEIDER DEPARTED THE CONNING TOWER, Kuhlmann rolled his eyes dramatically for the benefit of his men, who were already muttering ominously among themselves. Josef was a popular man aboard, as was their commander, and to say the officers did not appreciate the manner in which the sinister Nazi observer had just threatened their friends would be to understate their anger.
Particularly incensed was Chief Quartermaster Friedrich Wille, who, at thirty, was the only man on board the U-166 older than Kuhlmann. Wille was also terribly embarrassed that he had not arrested Schneider immediately when he had been ordered to do so. As Fischer assumed the forward lookout and the other officers, their watch concluded, descended the tower ladder into the boat, Wille approached Kuhlmann and Josef.
The two men still stood at the back of the conning tower’s Wintergarten, the widely railed open area surrounding the twenty-millimeter antiaircraft gun. They made room for the quartermaster to join them. “Chief?” Kuhlmann said as he came near.
Wille stopped and looked at his feet. “Commander . . . I should be disciplined . . . There is no excuse for what I . . .”
Kuhlmann waved off the apology. “Wille, you are a good man. Good men are often at a loss for the proper way to handle an evil snake when it slithers into their midst.”
Emboldened, the chief glanced over his shoulder to assure himself of Fischer’s location, then spoke quietly. “Sir . . . there are many forms an accident can take on a boat of this type. We are far from home and . . .”
Kuhlmann held up a hand to stop the man from saying any more. “Chief, don’t consider it. I appreciate the sentiment, certainly, but in the middle of all this craziness, we cannot become like them.” He clapped the man on the back. “Take your watch, Wille. Go forward with Fischer for the time being. Landermann and I will remain on this station for a bit.”
Josef watched the quartermaster move away. He was aware of the freshening breeze in his face as he looked to the south, his eyes drawn to the schools of yellowfin tuna blasting baitfish as they tumbled in the submarine’s violent wake. In truth, he had thought about killing Schneider as well. Wille is correct, Josef mused, there are many ways for a man to die at sea. A loose shirt jerked into the revolving pistons . . . a gentle push at night from the tower deck . . . even a pillow over a man’s face could accomplish the deed. After all, who would know? Who would care?
As Schneider had humiliated him in front of the other men moments ago, Josef had actually thought that he might grab the man and simply go overboard, taking him down and drowning them both. After all, Schneider would be no great loss to anyone, and as for himself . . . well, wasn’t he intending to commit suicide anyway? Wasn’t that why he had torn up his documents on his last watch, tossing the pieces one at a time into the dark waters below? Why hadn’t he done it? Wasn’t that what they called “killing two birds with one stone”?
“Josef?” Alone for the moment, Hans intruded on his friend’s dark fantasy. “Are you all right?” Josef didn’t answer. “Do not worry, Josef. I will take care of Schneider when we return. He will not have anyone shot.”
Josef managed an unconvincing nod. “He has done it before,” he said. “And he was a psychopath long before he had any authority from the other psychopaths. Remember, I knew him in England.”
“I remember. He was like this even then?”
Josef ignored the question. “I am concerned only for you. Maybe Wille has the right idea. You called Schneider a snake slithering into our midst. What do you do with a snake? You cut his head off so that he may never bite again.” Hans made no reply, and for a time, the men stood quietly, scanning the horizon with their eyes, but searching their hearts with their thoughts.
The U-166 moved at a brisk pace. Capable of speeds in excess of eighteen knots, her beam of 22 feet combined with a length of 252 feet created a draft greater than if a house had been towed through the water. The Type IXC was a long-range workhorse, but she was complex and, in order to function properly, required the efforts of every one of her fifty-two crew members.
As the sun grew higher in the sky, Josef noticed that his friend, the commander of the boat, had not departed the conning tower. A silent show of support, he realized. And much appreciated. “Hans?” Josef spoke aloud. “What is our location?”
“When I ran the figures at dawn, we were approximately 260 nautical miles from the Mississippi Sound . . . south of New Orleans. We are to be part of an array of five U-boats shutting the port down and sinking anything in or out. Our last message ordered us in line, nearest the coast, on the eastern edge of the channel.”
“Two hundred sixty miles . . .” Josef did the math in his head. “At this speed, we should be nearing the coast in twelve to thirteen hours . . . tonight.”
Kuhlmann nodded. “Assuming the weather doesn’t change, the south wind will create a following sea for the remainder of the voyage.”
Josef and Hans shifted in response to a noise behind them. Helmut Stenzel, the radio operator, stood at attention, having just loudly cleared his throat. The officers had not heard him climb the ladder. He was a young man, thin and pale. Hans didn’t ever remember seeing the cadet topside except for an inspection or a forced swim—the submariner’s version of a bath. His mental image of the boy—to Hans, he was a boy—was one of a stick figure folded behind a tiny desk, his eyes covered with his hands, summoning every particle of concentration into the massive headphones he wore.
“Stenzel?” the commander said in a questioning tone. “What are you doing away from your post?”
“Well, sir . . . ,” he stammered. “I . . . ahhhh . . . I have been away from my station for some time, sir. I felt you should be informed.”
Kuhlmann frowned, an expression of confusion evident on his face. “What? Why have you been away from your station?”
Stenzel glanced around and stepped forward nervously. “Because Mr. Schneider is using the radio, sir. He is transmitting and receiving code through the enigma discs, sir . . . for more than twenty minutes now. I felt you should know.”
Kuhlmann dismissed the cadet and looked in Josef’s eyes. Josef saw concern on his friend’s face. The enigma codes were, supposedly, unbreakable, and if Schneider had been given his own set—as he had asserted—then there was no way to find out what was being transmitted—or received—until the Nazi was ready to tell them.
This could not be good.
MARGARET SCRAPED THE GRIDDLE WITH A SPATULA BLADE AND watched Helen through the kitchen’s open window as the young woman cleared the last of the tables from the lunchtime crowd. Actually it wasn’t much of a crowd today, Margaret thought. Among others, Wan had not come in, which was unusual. Neither had the med crew guys from the hospital. Margaret’s imagination quickly spun through the awful possibilities and dismissed any personal concern. In the past, when that particular group was absent, it meant an accident of some kind, but her family, she concluded, was safe. Billy and Danny had just walked out the door, on their way to Mobile for supplies, so it couldn’t have been them.
Helen backed through the swinging door into the kitchen, a tray of dirty dishes in her hands, and set the whole lot beside the huge sink. “I’ll go ahead and wash these if it’s okay,” Helen said. “There’s no one left out front.”
“Fine, thanks,” Margaret responded. “I can keep an eye out from here . . . or at least we’ll hear those elephant bells if someone comes in.”
Helen grinned. The bells on the café door were the source of a running feud between Billy and Margaret. “Just because you’re deaf as a post,” Margaret would say, “doesn’t mean the rest of us want to hear bells that belong in a church steeple pounding the front door all day long.”
Billy was somewhat hard of hearing, but the slight disability only manifested itself when he didn’t want to hear what was being said. And so, as far as his wife’s complaining about the bells on the café’s door, she was correct—he was deaf. Harder to ignore, however, were the people who knew about the disagreement, were amused by it, and purposefully banged the bells against the door several times as they entered just to get Billy and Margaret going again.
As Helen ran the sink full of hot water, she listened to Margaret hum an unrecognizable tune, still leaning into the spatula, cleaning the griddle. It took anyone assigned to that task much longer than it normally would have to complete. Steel wool was virtually unavailable—steel being one of the many items requisitioned for the defense industry.
Even Billy’s cigarettes, Lucky Strike, now came in a white-and-red box. They looked strange, having been packaged in green for as long as anyone could remember. But the military needed the green pigments for dyes and paints, and everyone contributed what he could. It was certainly patriotic—even marketable—as the American Tobacco Company found out the following year when it unveiled its radio advertisement: “Lucky Strike Green Has Gone to War!” Sales spiked 38 percent in the following six weeks.
“What time will Danny and Billy be back?” Helen asked.
“Probably about three,” Margaret answered. “When we’re through in the kitchen, you can go if you need to. We’re not exactly overrun with folks screaming for service, so I can hold down the fort ’til then.”
“No, that’s okay,” Helen said without turning around. “No reason to go home. Nobody there waiting on me.”
Margaret straightened up and carefully laid the spatula to the side. Helen’s comment was typical of the course steered by most conversations with the young woman. Margaret wiped her hands on her apron and stepped to the sink. She said kindly, “Helen, can I ask you something?”
Helen scrubbed hard at an area of dried egg yolk on a plate. “Yes, ma’am.”
“Are you mad about something? I mean, I know there’s a sadness there, but are you mad . . . angry?”
Helen put down the plate and blinked. She hadn’t really thought about it in that way, but answered honestly: “Um-hmm. Yes, ma’am.”
“Are you angry with anyone in particular?”
Helen thought before she responded. When she did, it wasn’t what Margaret expected. “Yes, ma’am, I am. And no offense, but before you ask me who I’m mad at, I’ll just tell you the truth. I’m mad at everybody. And if you asked me, ‘What about?’ I’d say, ‘About everything.’ I don’t want to be. I don’t think I always have been. But I am just mad. All the time.”
Margaret opened her mouth to reply, but Helen kept talking: “Margaret, I don’t want you to think that I’m ungrateful. I appreciate so much what you have done for me. I love you all, but there’s something wrong with me. I wake up angry. I dream wild, furious dreams. I don’t mean to be, but I’m mad at you for having Billy. I’m mad at Billy for having you. I’m mad at Danny because he’s so happy . . .” Without warning, Helen’s lip began to quiver, and big tears rolled down her face. “I’m sorry,” she said in a trembling voice before, at last, she broke down and wept bitterly.
As Margaret replayed the incident later in her mind, she recalled how the young woman had folded her arms tightly as she cried, holding herself, instead of reaching out to her friend who was present, as another person might have done. “The poor child,” she told Billy that night. “She feels alone in a way I can’t quite understand. I just stood there and rubbed her back. I didn’t think she was ever going to stop crying. When she finally did, we talked a bit—I don’t think I helped—then she said she was sorry again for about the twentieth time and left. Lord, I wish there was a phone out at that cottage. I hope she’s all right.”
AT MIDAFTERNOON, THE U-166 WAS MAKING A COURSE CHANGE. Hans Kuhlmann had followed his young radio operator down into the boat to find Schneider signing off and standing to relinquish the desk. “For you, Commander,” the smug Nazi had said as he handed over a single slip of paper.
On it, Kuhlmann saw, Schneider had written a time and a specific longitudinal location. Also, in large script at the top of the page, the High Command code for this alteration preceded the message. This confirmed the authenticity of the instructions, however wary Kuhlmann might have been about receiving orders from Schneider. After all, this new location, with no further directive on what to do once there, appeared to be at least one hundred miles away from the previous orders of destination.
After calculations were made, the submarine, still running on the surface, executed a gradual turn to the right in an easterly direction. Now on a course of 28 degrees, the U-166 would arrive at her intended destination two hours after dark. Kuhlmann would run the last forty miles under water at a decidedly slower rate of speed. This, he determined, would allow the boat to avoid detection on the surface by the increased air and sea activity of a coastal population. Why, in God’s name, he was to surface his boat in a precise location less than two miles off the Alabama coast, Kuhlmann hadn’t a clue. But orders were orders—despite the commander’s escalating sense of indignation at being forced to accept those orders from a man who was technically a civilian.
When Kuhlmann asked what the U-166 was to accomplish in the surfaced location, Schneider replied, “I will give you that direction when the time comes. The orders are fully authenticated by the High Command so, for the moment, do as you are told. You know as much as you need to know.” It is a good thing, Hans thought upon reflection, that the arrogant Nazi moved away immediately after speaking to me in that manner. He was already beginning to rethink Chief Quartermaster Wille’s suggestion.
Josef was still on watch in the Wintergarten and noticed the course change at once. Holding the rear lookout, he saw the wake trail created by the sub’s massive diesels bending behind them and was alarmed at first. Was this a mistake? Had an accident occurred on the bridge? A problem with the rudders? But as the U-166 straightened her line and steadied on it, Josef was convinced that their course was intentional. That realization did not lessen his confusion, however.
As the miles droned by, Josef unconsciously created a pattern of search with his eyes. Wake trail, then scan to the horizon’s right for 100 degrees . . . back to the wake trail . . . scan to the horizon’s left for 100 degrees. Now survey the sky in the same manner. He knew better than to relax this close to America’s coast. An airplane, navy destroyer, or Coast Guard cutter—not to mention a merchant target—might appear at any time. It was well known that victory and defeat, survival and death, were, in most cases, determined by who saw the enemy first.
Surely the Americans are not so unsuspecting as we have been led to believe, Josef thought. Are they so naïve as to presume that war is fought only in other parts of the world? Certainly not! After all, their newspapers must be full of the sinkings by now.
Josef shielded his eyes from the sun and studied the strange creature that had taken up station high above him. He had never seen a frigate bird until this trip. One or two of the huge predatory waterfowl seemed always to escort the vessel. Josef marveled at the bird’s wingspan—more than eight feet, Hans had told him—and its ability to ride the air currents for hours without flapping its wings. The frigate bird looked like an angel to Josef, giving the impression of calm, motionless flight, without effort, above everything, always watching.
With his back to the conning tower hatch, and knowing himself to be shielded from anyone ascending the stairs, Josef slipped his sub pack from his pocket. Opening it carefully, he ignored the two new additions and removed the photograph of Tatiana and Rosa. He studied the image and smiled at the memory of that day, of Rosa and the wagon. She had been thrilled as he pulled her for almost an hour, bumping endlessly up and down over the tree roots that protruded from the bare ground in the farmhouse’s front yard. Josef had placed the child inside the wagon without any thought to the beautiful white day gown his wife had just made for their baby. The wagon, naturally, was filthy, and Tatiana had fussed at Josef for being oblivious. That was the word she used before crying, upset that she’d been cross with him on their last day together.
Josef blinked back tears as, with shaking hands, he tenderly slid the small photograph back into the sub pack. He looked up at the frigate bird again. Oh, God, how he missed Tatiana and Rosa. If he could only be with them now. He longed to feel his wife’s tender kisses, to watch her sleep, to hear her soft breathing next to him in the dark. In Josef’s mind, the sea breeze carried the scent of his child’s skin. He closed his eyes and could feel Rosa exploring his face with her tiny fingers. He had not known this capacity for love had existed in him . . . this love that carried with it so much pain.
For the rest of the afternoon, Josef’s mind wandered as his eyes, for the most part, remained true to his duty. Beyond the frigate bird and several curious dolphins who rode in the warship’s wake for a time, Josef Bartels Landermann, recently demoted Kriegsmarine cadet, saw nothing.
Earlier than he’d expected, Josef was ordered from the tower. Not for a watch change, but to ready the submarine for diving. Within minutes, all crew had assumed station, the ballast was blown, and the monstrous technological wonder began a smooth, steady descent.
Leveling off at one hundred feet, the U-166 continued her course. A bit slower underwater at only eleven knots, she nonetheless ran quietly and efficiently, now on battery power alone. “Since you won’t tell me the purpose of this departure from our original mission,” Kuhlmann said to Schneider on the bridge, “might it be wise to inform me of the situation we can expect? Do you prefer a defensive posture? Should the deck guns be manned? Party hats and whistles? What?”
Schneider continued to gaze coolly around the control area, totally in control of himself, watching the men go about their work as he presented a studied expression of superiority and boredom. Fully aware that he was driving Kuhlmann to distraction, Schneider responded, “Do not attempt to provoke me with sarcasm, Commander, for you do not possess the wit nor I the patience.
“As for this evening’s preparations . . . nothing out of the ordinary will be required. A simple rendezvous with a friendly vessel. Nothing to be concerned about.” Schneider moved to exit the area, then turning as if he had just remembered something else, smiled and added, “You know? I do insist upon Landermann’s presence, your trusted translator. No one else topside, save you and me, of course . . .” He thought a moment, then confirmed, “Yes. Yes, I think that will suit my purposes nicely. See to it, Commander Kuhlmann.”
THE FIRST THING JOSEF NOTICED WHEN THE U-166 SURFACED was an increase in sea height. It wasn’t much, but from a dead calm area of the Gulf, they had obviously worked their way underwater to a location buffeted by what Hans had referred to as “a light wind or very strong breeze.” Josef retrieved his uniform jacket and buttoned it quickly over his light cotton shirt. Experience had taught him that even a summer night could deliver a chill if one were to spend more than a few minutes on a damp and windy deck.
Josef didn’t wait for Schneider or Kuhlmann to scale the ladder. After the hatch was opened by the crew, it was Josef’s responsibility as the lowest ranking member of the topside party to “clear the deck” and make sure all was safe for his superior officers to follow.
Looking up as he climbed, Josef saw stars framed in the circular opening high above him. The wind caught the lip of the sub’s open hatch, creating a low tone, an eerie, ominous moan that always sent shivers crawling down Josef’s back. He understood how the sound was made. It was the same principle as a child blowing across the mouth of a soda bottle, but the first time they’d heard the unearthly noise, Erwin Klein, the senior lieutenant, had grinned and told them, “The devil is holding us in his hand and to his lips. That is the wailing of his fiery breath.” Josef had not laughed with everyone else. Neither had he ever been able to shake the image that comment had forged in his mind.
Stepping onto the conning tower deck, Josef examined the area quickly, looked into the darkness, and motioned Kuhlmann and Schneider up. The wind was from the southwest and stronger than any of them had expected—around fifteen knots—though the seas remained less than three feet.
Josef shared “a look” with Hans as they watched Schneider check the time and slowly turn 360 degrees to search the surrounding waters for . . . what? There was nothing they could see. The waxing half of the midsummer moon, combined with the brilliance of the clear night’s stars, provided just enough visibility for the men to see that, indeed, nothing was there.
“Commander,” Schneider said. “Order the periscope signal light turned on for ten seconds.”
Not predisposed to be helpful, Kuhlmann did nothing at first, but soon shrugged and relayed the order down the tower hatch. At once, the portable white light at the sub’s highest point, thirty feet above them, pulsed on. For ten seconds, the single light intruded into the darkness, bathing the three men in a harsh glow, then faded as quickly as it had come. “What now, Mr. Schneider?” Kuhlmann demanded. The Nazi did not answer, and disgusted, Hans didn’t bother to ask the question again.
Schneider calmly leaned against the railing of the Wintergarten until, after only a short time, he tilted his head to the side, listening. From the submarine’s rear came a noise rapidly increasing in volume. Josef recognized the sound as the engine of another vessel, but obviously it was missing badly, gurgling and firing as if about to fail. Josef smelled the boat’s leaking fuel almost as soon as it struggled into view.
It was a shabby boat, a bit over fifty feet in length, Josef guessed, as he watched an older, bearded man step from its cockpit. The engine noise abated somewhat as the vessel slipped out of gear and turned to parallel the much larger submarine. The man on board began coiling a rope near the bow as if to make a throw.
“Are we docking him, Schneider?” Kuhlmann barked over the racket of the nearby boat. “What is this? Is he preparing to tie up?”
“Of course, Commander,” Schneider replied loudly. “What did you think? Must I spell out every detail for you? Did you bring the gold?”
Kuhlmann was confused. “What?”
“The gold, Commander. The gold! Surely you understand we must pay this man for his service.”
Hans Kuhlmann’s face contorted in fury. “Schneider, you idiot! The gold is in the safe! How was I to know we needed payment of any kind? You told me nothing!”
Out of character completely, the Nazi shrugged sheepishly and confessed, “You are right, of course. I do apologize, however, and would return to the safe if I had the combination. Unfortunately only you, Commander, are authorized to open it. And make certain there is a sufficient amount in the bag. I do not yet know the price of our transaction. Hurry now. Landermann and I will see to tying up this vessel.”
Shaking his head in small, quick jerks, Kuhlmann cursed sharply and moved to descend the tower ladder. Schneider allowed the tiniest flicker of a smile to cross his face. As the commander disappeared into the U-166, the Nazi motioned for Josef to follow him down the outer ladder of the Wintergarten and onto the main deck.
Meanwhile, the old man in the boat had gone back into the cockpit and was maneuvering alongside the sub. He threw the engine into reverse to slow its forward movement, creating a screeching whine that set Josef’s teeth on edge, but he grudgingly admired the captain’s expert seamanship as the boat came to rest right in front of him.
“Catch the lines, Landermann,” Schneider ordered as the boat’s captain hurried to his bow. When the man threw, Josef expertly grabbed the rope out of the air and ran a hitch around the cleat at his feet. He peered down onto the boat, noticing even in the semidarkness that its top was red.
Josef moved to secure the stern line when Schneider stopped him. “One line is enough.” Josef shook his head vigorously in objection. After all, even the rawest seaman was aware that at least two lines were needed to off-load supplies from one ship to another in the open ocean—usually many more. Josef was about to argue when he saw Schneider grin broadly. Schneider’s expression seemed so out of place for the situation that Josef halted in confusion and glanced around. Had he missed something?
The old man—the captain of the boat—had retreated into the tiny cockpit and peered out of the window. Josef looked up at the conning tower hatch. Hans still had not appeared.
Then, the Nazi draped an arm around his shoulders and pulled him close. What was this?
“I have always hated you, Landermann,” he hissed.
Josef shifted his feet to free himself from Schneider’s grasp, but the taller man gripped him even tighter. “Do you remember the afternoon at Oxford when you helped pull me from the Jew professor? You were right to do that . . . for I would have killed him and might have been arrested. Even though I hate you, I owe you my thanks.”
Josef wrenched himself free from Schneider’s grasp and stepped away. Not frightened, but angry, he looked again toward the tower hatch. Still no Hans. Schneider laughed as Josef looked back at him in bewilderment. “Your friend is not here to help you, Landermann.” Josef was truly puzzled. Help me what? he thought. What is this lunatic up to? Then he found out.
Schneider stepped slowly toward Josef. Maintaining a smile, he spoke in a calm manner, just loud enough to be heard. “You are not fit to wear a uniform, Landermann. You disgrace the Führer and his ideals. You embarrass the brave men who have the courage to preserve the purity of our blood. Let me ask you a question. Are you a Jew?”
Josef retreated a few steps, but didn’t answer, unsure about what Schneider intended as he continued to approach. “I said, ‘Are you a Jew?’” Schneider stopped beside the cleat where the supply boat was tied. Josef was no more than ten feet away.
“Landermann . . .” Schneider began again with a sigh. “Landermann . . . it is my duty as a representative of the Third Reich, the Fatherland, and my Führer to identify those in opposition to the lofty, yet achievable goals we have before us.” Schneider paused and raised his eyebrows dramatically. “Josef Bartels Landermann, I believe you to be one of those in opposition. Are you a Jew?” He paused and cocked his head. “Still no answer? Well, it doesn’t really matter . . . because you certainly act like one.”
And with those words, Schneider pulled a Walther PPK from the folds of his jacket, extended his arm, and pulled the trigger, shooting Josef, then firing at him twice more as he tumbled from the submarine’s deck and into the dark water below.