Actual size
Domestic dog
Raccoon Dog
See p. 127
Front foot L: 4–5.5 cm, W: 4.5 cm
Hind foot L: 4–4.5 cm, W: 3.5 cm
Raccoon Dog tracks
Wolf
L = Length W = Width
Dog/Wolf tracks
Domestic dog/Wolf
See p. 111
Wolf
Front foot L: 9–11 cm, W: 8–10 cm
Hind foot L: 8 cm, W: 7 cm
Dog: varying sizes
Approx. two-thirds actual size
Track sequence, Beaver
Hind foot
Forefoot
European Beaver
See p. 136
Forefoot L: 5–6 cm, W: 4.5 cm
Hind foot L: 15–18 cm, W: 10 cm
Track sequence, Coypu
Forefoot
Hind foot
Coypu
See p. 143
Forefoot L: 6 cm, W: 6 cm
Hind foot L: 12 cm, W: 7 cm
Actual size
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Eurasian Badger
Eurasian Badger
See p. 132
Forefoot L: 5–7 cm, W: 4–6 cm
Hind foot L: 4.5 cm, W: 3.5–4.5 cm
Hind foot
Forefoot
Track sequence, Alpine Marmot
Alpine Marmot
See p. 185
Forefoot L: 5 cm, W: 3.5 cm
Hind foot L: 5.5 cm, W: 4 cm
Hind foot
Forefoot
Track sequence, Otter
Otter
See p. 154
Forefoot L: 7–9 cm, W: 6 cm
Hind foot L–W: 5–7 cm
Actual size
Lynx
See p. 115
Forefoot L: 6.5 cm, W: 5.5 cm
Hind foot L: 7.5 cm, W: 6 cm
Track sequence, Lynx
Wildcat/domestic cat
See p. 118
Forefoot and hind foot L: 3–3.5 cm, W: 3 cm
Track sequence, Wildcat/domestic cat
Pine Marten/Beech Marten
See pp. 163, 165
Forefoot L: 3.5 cm, W: 3.2 cm
Hind foot L: 3 cm, W: 2.5 cm
Track sequence, Pine Marten/Beech Marten
Wolverine
See p. 109
Forefoot and hind foot L: 14–18 cm
W: 10–13 cm
Track sequence, Wolverine
Red Fox
See p. 123
Forefoot and hind foot L: 5–7 cm
W: 4–4.5 cm
Track sequence, Red Fox
Varying sizes
Hind foot
Forefoot
Track sequence, Western Polecat
Western Polecat
See p. 161
Actual size
Forefoot L: 3 cm, W: 4 cm
Hind foot L: 4–5 cm, W: 3.5 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Raccoon
Raccoon
See p. 130
Approx. two-thirds actual size
Forefoot L: 7–7.5 cm, W: 6.5–7 cm
Hind foot L: 8.5–9 cm, W: 6–7 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Brown Bear
Brown Bear
See p. 106
Approx. one-quarter actual size
Forefoot L: 18 cm, W: 21 cm
Hind foot L: 27 cm, W: 17 cm
Actual size
Forefoot
Hindfoot
Track sequence, Squirrel
Red Squirrel
See p. 179
Forefoot L: 3–4 cm, W: 2 cm
Hind foot L: 5–6 cm, W: 2.5–3.5 cm
Hindfoot
Track sequence, Stoat
Stoat
See p. 167
Forefoot L: 2 cm, W: 1.5 cm
Hind foot L: 3.5 cm, W: 1.3 cm
Forefoot
Hindfoot
Track sequence, Western Hedgehog
Western Hedgehog
See p. 223
Forefoot and hind foot L: 2.5 cm, W: 2.8 cm
Track sequence, Brown Hare and Rabbit
Rabbit
See p. 176
Forefoot L: 3–4 cm, W: 2.5 cm
Hind foot L: 4–7 cm, W: 2.5 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Muskrat
Muskrat
See p. 144
Forefoot L: 3–3.5 cm, W: 3.5 cm
Hind foot L: 5–7 cm, W: 5–6 cm
Brown Hare
See p. 171
Forefoot L: 5–6 cm, W: 3 cm
Hind foot L: 6–12 cm, W: 3.5 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Brown Rat
Brown Rat
See p. 189
Forefoot L: 3.5 cm, W: 3 cm
Hind foot L: 7 cm, W: 5 cm
Forefoot
Track sequence, Edible Dormouse
Edible Dormouse
See p. 209
Forefoot L: 2 cm, W: 2.2. cm
Hind foot L: 3 cm W: 2.5 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Northern Water Vole
Northern Water Vole
See p. 147
Forefoot L: 1.8 cm, W: 2.3 cm
Hind foot L: 3 cm, W: 3.1 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, European Souslik
European Souslik
See p. 187
Forefoot L: 2 cm, W: 2.2 cm
Hind foot L: 3 cm, W: 2.5 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Common Shrew
Common Shrew
See p. 226
Forefoot L: 1 cm, W: 0.3 cm
Hind foot L: 1.5 cm, W: 0.3 cm
Hind foot
Track sequence, Common Mole
Common Mole
See p. 221
Footprint L: 1.5 cm, W: 1.1 cm
Forefoot
Hind foot
Track sequence, Wood Mouse
Wood Mouse
See p. 199
Forefoot L: 1.2 cm, W: 0.4 cm
Hind foot L: 2.1 cm, W: 0.5 cm
Approx. two-thirds actual size
Sika Deer
See p. 250
Front and hind foot
L: 7 cm, W: 4.5 cm
Track sequence, Sika Deer
Roe Deer
See p. 253
Front and hind foot L: 5 cm, W: 3 cm
Track sequence, Roe Deer
Fallow Deer
See p. 247
Front and hind foot
L: 7.5 cm, W: 4.5 cm
Track sequence, Fallow Deer
Reeve’s Muntjac
See p. 251
Front and hind foot
L: 2.8 cm, W: 2 cm
Actual size
Wild Boar
See p. 233
Front and hind foot
L: 8.5 cm, W: 7 cm
Track sequence, Wild Boar
Red Deer
See p. 241
Hind
Front and hind foot L: 6 cm, W: 4–4.5 cm
Stag
Front and hind foot L: 8 cm, W: 6 cm
Track sequence, Red Deer
Varying scales
Sheep
See p. 266
Front and hind foot
L: 5 cm, W: 3 cm
Track sequence, sheep
Mouflon
See p. 263
Front and hind foot
L: 5 cm, W: 4 cm
Track sequence, Mouflon
Elk
See p. 237
Approx. one-half actual size
Front and hind foot
L: 12–16 cm, W: 13 cm
Track sequence, Elk
Chamois
See p. 265
Front and hind foot
L: 6.5 cm, W: 4.5 cm
Domestic cattle
See p. 232
Approx. two-thirds actual size
Front and hind foot
L: 10–12 cm, W: 9–10 cm
Domestic horse
See p. 231
Approx. one-half actual size
Front and hind foot L: 12–25 cm
Reindeer
See p. 258
Approx. one-half actual size
Front and hind foot
L: 8–10 cm, W: 11 cm
Track sequence, Reindeer
Domestic goat
See p. 267
Front and hind foot
L: 5 cm, W: 4 cm
Reindeer. AK