Index to Volume Two

Numbers in bold and within parentheses are subhead numbers, which indicate particular authors/documents in this volume. All other numbers refer to marginal paragraph numbers.

Abitina, Acts of the Martyrs of. See Acts of the Martyrs of Abitina

account of institution. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: institution account

acolyte(s), 1198

Acts of Pilate, 1920

Acts of the Martyrs of Abitina, 862–67 (48)

Addai and Mari, Anaphora of. See Anaphora of Addai and Mari

Aetheria. See Egeria/Aetheria

agape, 1954, 1979

Alexandria, 1349, 1458, 2031–32, 2360

Alleluia, no celebration till heard, 2444

alms, praying for those who give, 1723

almsgiving

cleanses one’s hands, 1537

role of deacons in, 2248

working with hands and, 1355

See also poor: care for

altar(s), 873, 2454

incensing, 907

linen cloth covering, 873

only clerics allowed to approach, 1971

setting up a separate, 1949

spiritual and living forever, 2425

symbol of Christ, 1103

as table, 1396, 1500, 2413

women not allowed to approach, 1990

See also Eucharist: as sacrifice

ambo. See pulpit/ambo

Ambrose of Milan (d. 397), 901–1184 (53)

Ambrosian Baptistery, Epigraph in the, 1213 (57-B)

“analempsis.” See deceased: “analempsis” for

anamnesis. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: anamnesis (memorial)

Ananias, 1855

anaphora. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora

Anaphora of Addai and Mari, 1936–46 (79)

Anastasis (Jerusalem), 2164–2219 passim

Ancyra, Synod of (314). See councils/synods: Ancyra (314)

“And with your spirit,” 1500, 1536, 1596–97

angel(s)

baptism, present at, 951, 1010, 1072, 1553

baptism not in the name of, 900

“bread” of, 1343

Communion, distributing, 2363

descending into the pool, 916, 1031–32

dying, assisting the, 1597

prayer and, 1533

sacrifice, assisting at, 907, 1523, 1596–97

worshiped, not to be, 1985

Anicetus, Pope (ca. 154–ca. 166), 2025, 2027

anointed ones, 2123

anointing, 1324

Holy Spirit and. See Holy Spirit: anointing and

of Jesus Christ, 871

postbaptismal. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: anointing(s), postbaptismal

prebaptismal. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: anointing(s), prebaptismal

reconciliation of heretics and, 1460, 1960

See also chrism/myron; oil: blessing of

anonymous Roman deacon (4th century), 1202–10 (56)

Antioch, Synod of (341). See councils/synods: Antioch (341)

antiphonal psalmody. See psalms/psalmody: singing, methods of

antiphons, 2164–2218

Apelleites, 1246

Aphraates (early 4th century), 1599–1600 (75)

apostles, feasts of

baptism on, 1193

servants not working on, 1820

Apostolic Canons. See Apostolic Constitutions

Apostolic Constitutions, 1608–1911 (77)

aputactitae, 2187, 2205, 2208, 2213, 2220

Aquarians, 1185. See also water: replacing wine

Aquilea, 2407

Arabians, 1356

architecture, church. See church(es): architecture of

Arian(s), 1136, 1171, 1173, 1460, 2399, 2470

Arimium, Council of. See councils/synods: Arimium (359)

Arles I, Synod of (314). See councils/synods: Arles I (314)

Ascension, feast of, 1187–88, 1288, 1643

as observed in Jerusalem, 2209

servants not working on, 1820

assembly, 1611, 1613, 1657

absenting oneself from, 1274, 1289, 1299, 1619, 2349, 2362

applauding during, 1525

as Body of Christ, 1483, 1487, 1619

celebration, needed for, 2444

Christ present within, 1476

church, held outside a, 1953, 2363

church, within a, 1952

church space, overflowing, 1395

on Easter, 1933

energumens as members of, 2464

as a feast, 1476

forbidden by government, 862

on Friday, 1932

hearers and not bodies required, 1477

improper behavior in, 1341, 1495–96, 1506, 1527

Lent, during, 1933

nonbaptized and infidels excluded from, 1616

place for song, 1471, 1496

place of joy, 1472

power of, 1500

praise for, 1526

on Saturday, 1644, 1935

on Sunday, 1644, 1932

town, held outside the, 2076

unity in. See unity: faithful, of the

visitors, 1617–18

on Wednesday, 1932

Athanasius (ca. 296–373), 2399–2424 (90)

Athanasius, Canons of Father. See Canons of Father Athanasius

Athanasius, Pseudo-. See Pseudo-Athanasius

baptism/initiation, 1227–34 (60-A), 1350–53 (67-E-3),1374–83 (68-A-5)

Arians and, 2399

bathing in water before, 2283

of catechumens, possessed, 2463

of catechumens unable to confess the faith, 2465

of children. See children/infants: baptism of

Christ and, 1303–4, 1545, 1561, 1599, 2120–28

Church and, 1301–2, 1304

circumcision and, 1935

converting from heresy, of those, 1961, 2037–40

of converts to the Church, 1350

danger, of those in, 1194

day(s) for celebrating, 905, 1189, 1193, 1300, 1342, 1573–76, 2360. See also Pasch/Easter: baptism during

deaconesses, role in, 1625

deceased, not conferred upon the, 883

devil and, 1046–47. See also baptism/initiation, liturgy of: the devil, renunciation of

of the dying, 1646, 1815, 2463

of energumens, 2463

faith and, 1323, 1498, 1543–44, 1551–77

fasting before. See fasting/fasts: baptism, before

fish and, 1055

harassed by unclean spirits, of those, 1284

of heathens, 1286

heretics conferring, 1193, 1882

by John the Baptist. See baptism (of Jesus) by John

Manichaeans and, 2400

martyrdom and, 1166, 1269, 1373, 1542, 2102, 2281, 2477

menstruating women and, 2283, 2467

minister(s) of, 872, 951, 1294, 1378, 1488, 1559, 1577, 1593, 1595, 1620–22

names for, 1375, 1570, 2353, 2356

necessity of, 1065

new name given, 2353, 2356

New Testament and, 1064

Old Testament types, 945, 955–63, 1016–18, 1024, 1026–27, 1029, 1036, 1039–41, 1170, 1265–68, 1343, 1373, 1599

only one, 1030, 1500

outside the Church, by those, 1350

Phrygians and, 2400

pool of Siloah and, 967, 1031–35

postponing, 1377, 1400–2 (69-C-4), 1567

repeated, not, 874–75, 1193, 1221, 1883, 2045, 2092

repeated thrice, 1919

Samosata, followers of, 2400

of the sick, 889, 1286–87, 1993

sponsors/godparents, 1549–50, 2214, 2286

See also Holy Spirit: baptism and; water, baptismal

baptism/initiation, effects of, 966, 1264, 1343, 1561, 2096

adoption as children, 915, 1559, 2096, 2121, 2123

death/life, 1051, 1394, 1498, 1545, 1558, 1599, 1627, 1647, 2121–22

as enlightenment/illumination, 914, 1302, 1342, 1374–75, 1438, 1570, 1608, 1704

forgiveness of (washing away/cleansing) sin, 896, 919, 937, 956, 1041, 1047, 1050, 1066, 1102, 1170, 1213, 1344, 1396, 1401–2, 1542, 1558–59, 1571, 1913, 2096, 2101, 2104, 2121, 2476. See also sin, forgiveness of

rebirth, 894–98, 1004, 1016, 1045, 1052–55, 1233, 1252–53, 1264, 1404, 1570, 1595, 1609, 2096, 2119, 2286, 2458, 2475

as seal, 913–14, 986–87, 1060, 1132–34, 1344, 1461, 1601, 1608, 1627, 1646, 1943, 2081, 2096, 2101, 2141, 2318, 2476

unity, 894, 898

baptism/initiation, liturgy of

adhesion to Christ, 1554, 1583–84, 1646, 1661, 2114

anointing, 1600, 1605–6, 1608, 2085

anointing(s), postbaptismal (e.g., confirmation/chrismation), 974–75, 1052–53, 1060–62, 1249, 1294, 1394, 1577, 1626, 1646, 1668–69, 1994, 2124, 2290–92. See also chrism/myron; Holy Spirit: baptism and

anointing(s), prebaptismal, 1008, 1555, 1557, 1577, 1626, 2118–33, 2288, 2382

catechesis immediately after, 2106. See also mystagogical catechesis

Christ, putting on, 2476

clothing, removal of, 1569, 1586, 1598, 2117, 2286

cross, signing with, 1556, 1584–85, 1913, 2284. See also signing with the cross

the devil, renunciation of, 950, 952, 1009, 1234, 1324, 1552–53, 1579–82, 1628, 1661–63, 2108–15, 2288, 2376

“ephphetha,” 1006–7, 1063–66

Eucharist and, 905, 1072–75, 1563, 2293, 2361

exorcisms, 1194, 1379, 1460, 1546, 2093, 2099, 2284, 2288. See also oil: blessing of

exsufflation/insufflation, 1460, 2093, 2476

facing east, 2284. See also orientation for prayer

facing west, 2288. See also orientation for prayer

formulas, 874, 900, 910, 965, 973, 1038, 1042, 1048, 1050, 1131, 1221, 1323, 1350, 1398, 1404, 1559, 1578, 1626, 1646, 1661, 1885, 1887–89, 2289, 2399–2400

immersion/going down into/coming out of water, 1324, 1498, 1559, 1627, 1886, 1890, 2119

inscription of names, 1064, 1194, 1400, 1543, 1991, 2090, 2214, 2467

instruction of candidates, 2215. See also mystagogical catecheses

kiss of peace, 1560, 1587–88, 2292. See also kiss of peace

milk and honey, 886, 901, 2293

mystagogical catecheses. See mystagogical catechesis

the Our Father, receiving/reciting back, 1628

prayer after, 1672–73, 2378

prayer after reception, 2377

profession/handing over of the creed/profession of faith, 1153–54 (53-N), 1172, 1498, 1664, 1992–93, 2115, 2119, 2216–17

white garment/linen cloth, 897, 979–82, 1110, 1377, 1545, 1558, 2082, 2142

See also baptismal font/pool/shell; bishop(s)/hierarch(s): baptism and; catechumenate, length of; catechumens; feet, washing of; hand(s), imposition/laying on of; hands, washing of; Holy Spirit: baptism and; oil: blessing of; signing with the cross; water, baptismal

baptism (of Jesus) by John, 871, 924, 1021, 1216, 1263–64, 1373, 1599, 2121

baptismal font/pool/shell, 895, 897, 1053, 1213, 1291, 1500, 2361

baptismal oil. See chrism/myron; oil

baptistery, 950

baptized, newly, prayer for, 1724, 2375

Basil the Great (ca. 330–79), 1322–65 (67), 1384–85

basilica, architecture of. See church(es): architecture of

bema, 1383–84, 1515, 1596, 1740

Bethlehem, 2173–74, 2176, 2205, 2209

bishop(s)/hierarch(s)

almsgiving and, 2431

baptism and, 1006–7, 1014, 1249, 1285, 1294, 1622

care for the poor, 2431

Church’s goods and, 1880

Communion, receiving, 1786

Communion to the dying and, 1453

continence and, 1156

Daily Office, role at, 2164–2220 passim

deaconesses and, 1625

deacons and. See deacon(s): bishop(s) and

dismissals from liturgy and, 1697

divorce and, 1860

escorted into church, 2359

eunuchs ordained as, 1870

examining those to be ordained, 884

failing to minister after ordination, 1877

fasting and, 2323

first fruits and, 1812, 1859

giving the peace, 1532, 2241

holding assemblies twice a year, 1878

Holy Spirit and, 1536

leaving his diocese, 1299

length of penance, determining, 888

ministry of, 953, 1006–7, 1014, 1249, 1279, 1293, 1609, 1615, 1810–11, 1893, 1927, 2320, 2430

ordaining within his own district, 1876

ordination of, 1223, 1630, 1679–1793, 1809, 1856, 1908, 2239–40

permission required by presbyters and deacons, 1879

prayer(s) for, 1540, 1717, 2392

praying for Christian people, 1734–36

presbyter, differing from a, 1927–28

relative, not to ordain a, 1904

reverence toward, 1608, 1658

selection of, 1658, 1681, 1905–6, 2239

seven orders in the Church, one of, 2426

steps before ordination of, 1198–99

time between baptism and ordination, determining, 1448

use of the word, 1503

visiting from another church, 1617

widows and, 1624

See also chorbishop(s); chrism/myron: preparation by bishop; clerics; hand(s), imposition/laying on of

bishop’s chair/cathedra, 868, 1532, 1536, 1611, 2201–2, 2245–46, 2359, 2360, 2412, 2413

books with impious titles, 1894

bread

blessing of, 2384

breaking of. See Communion rite: fraction/breaking of bread

warm and fresh, 2452

burial

of Macrina, 1390–93

procession, 1385, 1513, 1645, 2385

psalmody during, 1390–91, 1541, 1645, 2347

candles, 1281, 2080

canonical readings. See Word, Liturgy of: canonical readings

Canons of Father Athanasius, 2425–61 (91)

Canons of Hippolytus, 2237–2338 (85)

cantor(s)/singer(s), 1341, 1356

baptize, not to, 1622

books, using only catholic, 2432

Communion, receiving, 1786

function of, 1810

greeting to, 1421

Holy Spirit and, 2428

marry, permitted to, 1872

orarion, not to wear, 1975

praying for, 1721

readers as, 1967

seven orders in the Church, one of, 2426

singing alone, 1496

singing during Communion rite, 2158

singing only from Psalter, 2449

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

teaching others, 2449

Cappadocia, 1920

Cappadocians, 1403

Carthage, 863, 880

Carthage, Synod of (345–48). See councils/synods: Carthage (345–48)

Carthage II, Synod of (390). See councils/synods: Carthage II (390)

Cassius, 2030

Cataphrygians, 1246, 1255

catechumenate, length of, 1287, 1817, 1991, 2274

catechumens

almsgiving on behalf of, 1504

Anastasis, not to enter the, 2218

baptism, desiring when in danger of death, 2463

baptism of, 1289

baptism of those unable to confess the faith, 2465

baptized by a member of the faithful, 1285

bread sent to, 2298

Communion and, 2462

dismissal of, 1614, 1690–98, 1742, 1823, 1831

faithful, numbered among the, 2263

forbidden jobs and professions, 1815–16, 2265–71

gathering in church, 2100

hands, not to lift up the, 1537

hearers, 1352, 1437

imposing hands upon, 1660, 2395. See also hand(s), imposition/laying on of

midwives not to pray with, 2276

mysteries, present at, 1918

new mothers praying with, 2279

Pasch (Eucharist), not to celebrate the, 1531

Pasch, only salt given to during, 882

pray with believers, not to, 1821, 2275, 2481

prayer by, 1540

prayer for, 1499, 1971, 2388

preparation of, 1659, 1814–17, 2091, 2099–2100, 2105, 2215, 2263, 2282, 2319, 2355–56

slavery and, 1816

See also elect (competentes); secret, discipline of; signing with the cross

Cathars, 1350, 1449, 1460

cathedra. See bishop’s chair/cathedra

Catholic, 1246–47

cemeteries, 1645

of heretics, 1962

offering Eucharist in, 1962

women keeping night vigils in, 1282

See also burial

chalice. See cup

chant. See singing

children/infants

assembly and, 1341, 1481, 1613

baptism of, 939, 1194, 1376, 1380, 1438, 1562, 2286, 2357, 2458

bema, standing near, 1740

night vigils and, 1487

Palm Sunday, carrying branches on, 2192

praying for, 1729

singing hymns, 2198

singing Kyrie eleison, 2166

singing psalms, 1158

See also Communion: to children

chorbishop(s)

and diocesan bishop, 1950

limitations of, 1431, 1950

chrism/myron, 1608

blessing of, 1653–54. See also oil: blessing of

preparation by bishop, 876, 891

symbolism of, 1646

See also baptism/initiation, liturgy of: anointing(s), postbaptismal

Christ. See Jesus Christ

Christian, name of, 867, 1246–47, 2085

Christian prayer. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east; Office, Daily (cathedral)—west; Office, Daily (monastic)—east; Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of)

Christians, 2129

persecution of to cease, 2054, 2073

Christmas. See Nativity of the Lord

Chrysologus, Peter. See Peter Chrysologus

Chrysostom, John. See John Chrysostom

church(es)

architecture of, 1611

building of stimulated, 2054–58

construction of, 1485–86

decoration within, 2174

dedication/consecration of, 2055–58, 2219–20, 2404

despoliation of, 2413

many in world, 1403

panagyric on construction of, 2058–71

pictures on walls, 1283

place for sacrifice, 943

place of assembly, 1952

restrictions on use of, 1979

therapeutes and, 2004

women dancing in, 1340

See also prayer(s): places for

Church, members of Christ’s body. See assembly: as Body of Christ

Clement of Rome (d. 101), 1854, 1910

clerics

not allowed to become, those, 1895

altar, allowed to approach, 1971

fasting and, 2323

heretics, role forbidden to, 1881

marry, forbidden to, 1872

penance, admitted/not admitted to, 1200

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

wives, refraining from, 1280

collection for poor. See almsgiving

Communion, 1349 (67-E-2)

to apostates, 1224

to children, 1786, 2293

not consuming what is received, 1296

as “daily bread,” 1120–22

deceased, not given to the, 883

dismissal of those not receiving, 2470

to the dying/Viaticum, 1197, 1212, 1224, 1284, 1290, 1435, 1597, 2032–36, 2441

fasting before, 2295, 2312

fruits of, 1003, 1157, 1510

the “holy may approach.” See Communion rite: invitation to receive

layman having a nocturnal emission, 2473

married persons and, 2466. See also married couple, refraining from intercourse

prayer after, 1650, 1789–90

preparation for receiving, 1587, 1614, 2145, 2150, 2418

receive, those not to, 1270–74, 1281, 1352, 1650

received by a catechumen, 2462

receiving in the hand, 2045, 2159

reverence toward. See Eucharist: reverence toward

union with Christ, 1484

worthy/unworthy, reception of, 1236, 1241, 1501, 1518–20

See also Eucharist: frequency of reception/celebration

Communion rite

blessing of the people, 2370–71

bread sent to catechumens, 2298

cantor singing during, 2158

clerics failing to receive, 1863–64

cup, receiving from, 1493, 1563, 1589, 1604, 2088, 2160, 2293, 2402. See also wine, at Eucharist

cup of blessing, 1489

disposal of what remains, 2454

formulas, 999, 1092, 1521, 1784–85, 1787–88, 2157

fraction/breaking of bread, 2369, 2439

invitation to receive, 1652

minister of, 1279, 1455, 1514, 1593, 2320, 2363–64, 2402

order of receiving, 1786

Our Father during, 2155–56

See also eulogia; kiss of peace

concluding rites. See Mass/Divine Liturgy: rites, concluding

confessors, ordained/not ordained, 1805, 2251

Confirmation. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: anointing(s), postbaptismal

Constantine, 1923–25, 1947, 2072, 2075, 2077–82, 2172, 2174–75

letter of, 1313–21

Constantinople I, Council of (381). See councils/synods: Constantinople I (381)

councils/synods

Ancyra (314), 1422–36 (71-A)

Antioch (341), 1947–50 (80-A)

Ariminum (359), 1193

Arles I (314), 1220–24 (59-A)

Carthage (345–48), 874–75 (50-A)

Carthage II (390), 876–78 (50-B)

Constantinople I (381), 1460 (71-D)

Elvira (ca. 300), 1270–94 (62-A)

Gangra (ca. 345), 1951–55 (80-B)

Hippo (393), 879–93 (50-C)

Laodicea (between 343 and 381), 1956–2003 (80-C)

Neo-Caesarea (ca. 320), 1437–47 (71-B)

Nicaea I (325), 1448–57 (71-C), 1458–59 (71-C-2), 1925–26, 1947

Nîmes (394), 1226 (59-C)

Saragossa (ca. 380), 1295–98 (62-B)

Sardica (Serdica) (ca. 343), 1299 (63)

Valence (374), 1225 (59-B)

creed/profession of faith

explanation of, 1153–54 (53-N)

handing over. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: profession/handing over of the creed/profession of faith

cross

relic of true, 2201

signing with. See signing with the cross

veneration of, 2201

cup

deacon holding, 2442

receiving Communion from. See Communion rite: cup, receiving from

Cyprian of Carthage (b. between 200 and 210; d. 258), 1246, 1256, 1262, 1350

Cyril of Jerusalem (ca. 315–87), 2090–2162 (82)

Damasus I, Pope (ca. 366–84), 900 (52)

dancing, 1506

spiritual, 930–31

deaconess(es)

appointment of, 1799–1800, 1931

Communion, receiving, 1786

greeting to, 1421

imposition of hands, not to receive the, 1456

ministry of, 1613, 1625, 1629, 1810, 1930–31

deacon(s)

not baptizing by, 1854

bishop(s) and, 1455, 1629–30, 1879, 1928, 1949, 2304, 2336

bless, not to, 1854

Communion, receiving, 1455, 1786

continence and, 1156

correcting others, 1850

divorce and, 1860

first fruits and, 1812, 1859

greeting to, 1421

guilty of serious sin, 1361

holding cup, 2442

liturgical fans and, 2443. See also fan(s), liturgical

minister after ordination, who fail to, 1877

ministry of, 1810, 2322

number of, 1447

offer, not to, 1222, 1854

older deacons being present, 2443

ordain, not to, 1630

ordination of, 1431, 1630, 1797–98, 1856, 1950, 2247, 2249–50, 2379

poor and, 1629, 2248

praying for, 1720, 2392

presbyter, replacing, 2324

presbyters and, 1630

presbyters, not to give Communion to, 1455, 2321

presbyters, not to sit in presence of, 1972

presbyters, not to sit with, 1455, 1972

presence at Morning Prayer, 2164

psalmody and, 2412

reverence toward, 1658

role, 1613, 1629, 2248

role at baptism/initiation, 953, 1008, 1010, 1014, 1294, 1622, 1814

role at Mass/Divine Liturgy, 1279, 1499, 1524, 1526, 1533, 1540, 1610–15, 1617–18, 1689–1743, 1788, 1791, 1793, 2145–46, 2424, 2433, 2470

role at Morning Prayer, 1831–32, 1835, 1838

role at ordinations, 1682

role during prayer for the deceased, 1841–42, 1845

role during the lucernarium, 1822–24, 1827, 1830, 2326

role in Jerusalem, 2163–2211 passim

role on Good Friday, 2447

sacred vessels, not to touch, 1973

who sacrificed during persecutions, 1423

selection of, 1658

seven orders in Church, one of, 2426

sick and, 1629, 2304

who sin, 1442

striking one another at altar, 2434

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

visiting from another church, 1617

See also clerics; diaconate

deceased

almsgiving on behalf of, 1504

“analempsis” for, 2327

baptized, not to be, 883

bodies of, those who care for, 1931

burial of. See burial

commemorating, 1848–49

community and relatives of, 2460

Eucharist, not to be given, 883

Eucharist offered for, 1607

praying for, 1169, 1504, 1631, 1645, 1841–47, 1929, 1934, 2153–54, 2385

Dêr Balyzeh Papyrus, 2484–93 (95)

devil, renunciation of the. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: the devil, renunciation of

diaconate

step toward presbyterate, 1198–99

women elevated to, 1226

Didascalia of the 318 Fathers (Fides Nicaena), 2398 (89)

Didymus the Blind (ca. 313–98), 2475–77 (93)

Dionysius the Great of Alexandria (d. ca. 264), 1350, 2032, 2037–46

direct psalmody. See psalms/psalmody: singing, methods of

dismissals

of those not receiving Communion, 2470

See also Word, Liturgy of: dismissals from; catechumens: dismissal of; energumens: dismissal of; penitent(s): dismissal of

Dokimeion, marble slab from, 1461 (72-A)

Donatist(s), 893

doorkeeper(s), 1613

baptize, not to, 1622

function of, 2429, 2433

greeting to, 1421

role on Good Friday, 2447

seven orders in Church, one of, 2426

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

Doxology, Great, 1675. See also Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: conclusion of

dying, 1567

assisted by angels, 1597

See also Communion: to the dying/Viaticum

east, facing

at baptism, 952, 2115

during prayer. See orientation for prayer

Easter. See Pasch/Easter

Easter, octave of, 1643

Easter season. See paschal season

Easter vigil. See Pasch/Easter: vigil

Easter week

as observed in Jerusalem, 2205, 2218

servants and, 1820

Ebionites, 2009

Ecclesiastical Canons of the Apostles. See Apostolic Constitutions

Egeria/Aetheria, 2163–2220 (83)

Egypt, 1349, 1458

Egyptians, 1356

elderly, sitting in church, 1613

elect (competentes)

dismissal of, 1704–7, 1831

enrolling names of, 1194

Eleona, 2175–2220 passim

Elvira, Synod of (ca. 300). See councils/synods: Elvira (ca. 300)

emergency baptism. See baptism/initiation: of the sick

Encratites, 1350–51

energumens, 1278, 1481, 1524, 1526

catechumens who are, 2463–64

clerics, not to become, 1907

dismissal of, 1823, 1831

present on Sunday, 2464

eortae, 2178

Ephesus, 908

Ephraem the Syrian (ca. 306–73), 1601–7 (76)

epiclesis. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: epiclesis/invocation of the Holy Spirit

Epigraph of Saint Tarcisius. See Tarcisius, Epigraph of Saint

Epiphanius of Salamis (ca. 315–403), 1912–35 (78)

Epiphany, 1186–87, 1368–73, 1463

attending church each day for three weeks before, 1297

baptism and, 1194

Basil and, 1384

bishop washing priests’ feet on, 2453

Communion, receiving on, 1501

no fasting or kneeling on, 1932

Jerusalem and Bethlehem, as celebrated in, 2173–77

observing, day and month for, 1631

octave of, 2175–77

rejoicing, day of, 2431

servants not to work on, 1820

episcopal ordination. See bishop(s)/hierarch(s), ordination of

Eucharist

bread, unleavened, 1917, 1987

“broken bread scattered/gathered,” 1650, 2367, 2488

celebrated by Christians, 866–67

celebrated for a particular person, 1167, 1607

forgiveness of sins and, 1095, 1150

frequency of reception/celebration, 1121–22, 1150, 1157, 1349, 1486, 1508–9, 1516–21, 2084

“many grains,” 1490, 1650

as meal/banquet, 901, 1109, 1394, 1480, 1493, 1535–36, 2085, 2140, 2413

minister(s) of, 1514, 1535, 1620–21, 1652, 1655, 1951, 2026

miracles associated with, 1366

offered by heretics, not to be, 1882

offered for the deceased, 1607

offered in private homes, 2001

Old Testament types, 902, 992–96, 1077–79

Real Presence, 904, 943, 995–99, 1081–92, 1097–99, 1108, 1120, 1127, 1129–30, 1217, 1388, 1396, 1490, 1492, 1598, 1602–5, 1912, 2113, 2127, 2134–43, 2158, 2424–25

reservation of, 1349, 1366, 1491, 2032–36, 2441

reverence toward, 1382, 1492, 2159, 2313–15, 2402

as sacrifice, 907, 1152, 1155, 1173, 1478, 1490, 1516, 1529, 1535–37, 1589, 1607, 1616, 1657, 1971, 2085, 2204, 2210, 2367

as thanksgiving, 1478, 1650–52, 1748, 1940–41, 1946, 2365

unity and, 1490

See also Communion

Eucharist, Liturgy of

bringing/presenting/distributing/praying over gifts, 1277, 1723, 1743, 1858–59, 2242, 2324–25, 2424

Last Supper, relationship to, 1602–3

mixed cup. See wine, at Eucharist: mixed with water

preparation for. See Communion: preparation for receiving

See also Communion rite; Eucharist; Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora; hands, washing of

Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora, 904, 1602, 1744–73, 2365–68

anamnesis (memorial), 1094, 1749–54, 1756–58, 2490

conclusion of, 1772, 1946, 2045, 2244, 2368, 2492. See also Doxology, Great

epiclesis/invocation of the Holy Spirit, 873, 918, 1324, 1590, 1595, 1761, 1945, 2113, 2151, 2368, 2487

initial dialogue, 1745–47, 1936, 2147–49, 2242

institution account, 1088–93, 1535, 1759, 2134, 2367, 2489

intercessions/supplications/reading of names/commemorations, 1762–71, 2152–54, 2367, 2484

offering, 1094, 1760, 1942, 2367

people’s participation, 1500, 1948, 2045

preface, 1748, 1937–38, 1940–41, 2150, 2366, 2485

See also Holy, holy, holy/Trisagion

eulogia, 1810, 1813, 1966, 1982

Eunomians, 1460

eunuchs, ordination and, 1870–71

Eusebius Pamphilus of Caesarea (ca. 260–ca. 340), 2004–89 (81)

evening hymns, 1218

Evening Prayer. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): Evening Prayer (lucernarium)

exomologesis. See penance/reconciliation: exomologesis

exorcisms. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: exorcisms

exorcist(s), 1546, 1931

appointment as, 1950

bishop’s permission required by, 1978

greeting to, 1421

not ordained, 1950

step toward ordination, 1214

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

exsufflation. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: exsufflation/insufflation

faith, profession of. See creed/profession of faith

faithful

forbidden to associate with the excommunicated, 1948

good order among, 1851–55

meaning of, 1577

prayers for, 1971

Roman use of word, 1005

unity of. See unity: faithful, of the

See also laity

fan(s), liturgical, 1743, 2443

fasting/fasts

at Ascension, 1190

baptism, before, 1647, 2215. See also baptism/initiation: fasting before

bishop and. See bishop(s)/hierarch(s): fasting and

Christmas, immediately before or after, 1190

clergy and, 2323

Communion, before. See Communion: fasting before

Easter (Pentecost) season, during/not during the, 908, 1644, 1932, 2208

Epiphany, not on, 1932

feasts, not on, 1644, 1892

for five whole days, 1648

four seasons, during the, 1192

on Friday, 1644, 1648, 1899, 1932, 2236, 2297, 2437

on Holy Saturday, 1648, 2089, 2178

Holy Week, during, 1637, 1639, 2417

Jews, not with the, 1900

on Monday(s), 1648

Pasch, before the (i.e., during Lent), 905, 1190, 1381, 1530, 1631, 1899, 1932, 1996, 2178, 2186–87, 2297, 2416–17, 2423

Pasch, during the, 905, 1631, 1639, 1933, 2023, 2302–3, 2447, 2469

penance, as sign of, 2221–22

on Pentecost, 1190–91

Pentecost, after, 1644, 2213

Pentecost, not during, 1932

poor, to benefit, 1530, 1644. See also poor: care for

Saturdays, on/not on, 905, 1637, 1896, 1918, 2213, 2456

Sundays, on/not on, 905, 908, 1295, 1644, 1896, 1955, 2213, 2236

superpositiones, 1275–76

Thursdays, on/not on, 1648

virgins and, 2323

Wednesdays, on/not on, 1644, 1648, 1899, 1932, 2236, 2297, 2437

widows and, 2323

See also Communion: fasting before

Fausta, basilica of, 1176

feast(s), yearly, 2431

feet, washing of, 976–78, 1056–59, 1291, 1599, 2453

Fides Nicaena. See Didascalia of the 318 Fathers

Filaster of Brescia (d. 397), 1185–92 (54)

first fruits, 886, 1656, 1812

blessing of, 1839–40, 2243, 2333–35

prayer for those who give, 1723

Flavius Latinus, Epigraph of, 1214 (57-C)

font/pool, baptismal. See baptismal font/pool/shell

fraction (breaking of bread). See Communion rite: fraction/breaking of bread

frequency of Communion. See Eucharist: frequency of reception/celebration

Fridays

assembly on, 1932

Communion, receiving on, 1349

fasting on. See fasting/fasts: on Friday

funeral meals. See meal(s): funeral

funerals. See burial

Galerius, Decree of, 1307–12

Galerius, Letter of, 1313–21

Gangra, Synod of (ca. 345). See councils/synods: Gangra (ca. 345)

general intercessions. See Word, Liturgy of: petitions

genuflecting. See kneeling/prostrating/genuflecting

gifts, bringing/presenting of. See Eucharist, Liturgy of: bringing/presenting/distributing/praying over gifts

godparents. See baptism/initiation: sponsors/godparents

Good Friday

baptismal candidates and, 1579

as observed in Jerusalem, 2198–2203

priests gathering at third hour, 2447

gospel book, 2169, 2194–95, 2255

grave diggers, greeting to, 1421

“Great Week,” 2191–2203, 2217, 2414. See also Holy Week

greeting, reader not to extend, 881

Gregory of Elvira (d. after 392), 1263–69 (61)

Gregory of Nazianzus (ca. 329–89), 1366–87 (68)

Gregory of Nyssa (ca. 330–95), 1388–1420 (69)

hand(s), imposition/laying on of, 1503, 1544, 1810

baptism, after, 1285, 1608, 2373

baptism, before, 1626, 2284

catechumens, upon, 1660, 2278, 2395. See also catechumens: imposing hands upon

diaconal ordinations, during, 2249, 2379

episcopal ordinations, during, 2381

laity, not upon, 1621

lucernarium, during the, 1827–29

Morning Prayer, during, 1835–37

offerings, upon, 2242

presbyteral ordination, during, 1441, 1450, 1795, 2380

presbyters, not given by, 1622

readers, not upon, 2255

reconciliation, during, 870, 888

reconciliation of heretics, during, 1193

sick, upon, 922

hands, upraised, 1144–45, 1167, 1474–75, 1511, 1537, 1580

hands, washing of, 1740, 2145

Hannah, 1644

hearers. See catechumens: hearers

heathens. See pagans

hebdomadarii, 2186

heretics

baptism by, 900

Eucharist, when present at, 2470

eulogiae of, 1982

excluded from house of God, 1959

forgiveness of sins by, 921

reconciliation of, 1193, 1221, 1353, 1456, 1460, 1960–61, 2037–40

See also baptism/initiation: of heretics

Hilary of Poitiers (ca. 315–67), 1216–19 (58)

Hippo, Synod of (393). See councils/synods: Hippo (393)

Hippolytus, Canons of. See Canons of Hippolytus

Holy, holy, holy/Trisagion, 1471, 1502, 1755, 1939, 2366, 2486

Holy Saturday. See Pasch/Easter: vigil

Holy Spirit

anointing and, 2123. See also baptism/initiation, liturgy of: anointing(s), postbaptismal

baptism and, 897, 911–19, 956, 964–65, 970–71, 973, 1004, 1019, 1021, 1042–43, 1132, 1135–36, 1216, 1233, 1252–53, 1322–23, 1396, 1398, 1544, 1558, 1588, 1601, 1608, 1627, 1646, 2101, 2123–30, 2291–92, 2475, 2477. See also baptism/initiation, liturgy of: anointing(s), postbaptismal

bishop, present in, 1536

bishop and, 2254

cantor(s) and, 2428

forgiveness of sin and, 1683

orders and, 1589, 1683

prayer and, 1330, 2254

reconciliation of heretics and, 1193

role in Christian life, 2475

sending of, 1643

Holy Thursday

fasting on, 887

as observed in Jerusalem, 2196–97

Holy Week

as observed in Jerusalem, 2191–2203

priests remaining in church, 2447

sadness, a time of, 2301

servants and, 1820

See also “Great Week”

Hours. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east; Office, Daily (cathedral)—west; Office, Daily (monastic)—east; Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of)

Hydroparastatae, 1350

hymn, evening, 1676–77

hymns

Ambrosian, 1181–84 (53-T)

at evening, 1934

God, accepted by, 1464

God, sent up to, 1465

in Jerusalem, 2164–2218 passim

monastic use of, 1505

morning, 944, 2086, 2164

morning and evening, 1218, 2086

singing in imitation of angels, 1471

singing of, 863, 906, 943, 1171, 1347, 1511–12

sung at funerals, 1513, 1541

sung continually, 1355, 2482

therapeutes and, 2005, 2007

virgins and, 2482

Ignatius, Pseudo-. See Pseudo-Ignatius

Imbomon, 2192–2212 passim

imposition of hands. See hand(s), imposition/laying on of

incensation

of altar, 907

Anastasis, in grotto of the, 2169

liturgy, during, 2461

incense

altar of, 1071

bringing in as gift, 1858

infants, baptism of. See children/infants: baptism of

institution account. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: institution account

intercessions. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: intercessions/supplications/reading of names/commemorations

introductory rites. See Mass/Divine Liturgy: rites, introductory

invocation of Holy Spirit. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: epiclesis/invocation of the Holy Spirit

Irenaeus of Lyons (ca. 130–ca. 200), 2024–31

Jerusalem, 1930, 2012, 2163–2220 (83)

Jesus Christ

adhesion to, 1554, 1583–84, 1646, 1661, 2114

altar as symbol of, 1103

anointing of, 871

baptism and, 1303–4, 1545, 1561, 1599, 2120–28

baptism by John, 871, 924, 1021, 1216, 1263–64, 1373, 1599, 2121

Communion effecting union with, 1484

prayer and, 885

present within assembly, 1476

putting on, 2476

Jews

baptism by, 900, 1030

Christian sacraments and, 1015–16, 1027, 1077

feast with or accept gifts from, not to, 1900, 1986

the Pasch, not to celebrate with, 1947

penance, refusing to do, 931

pray with, not to, 1897

slaying Stephen, 1211

unleavened bread, not to accept from, 1987

John the Baptist, 924, 931, 969, 1011, 1019, 1021, 1046, 1056, 1114, 1264, 1402

John Chrysostom (ca. 347–407), 1464–1598 (74)

Jordan River, 2124

kiss of peace, 1971

at baptism. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: kiss of peace

at episcopal ordination, 1738–39, 2241

eucharistic liturgy, during, 1614, 1774, 2146

women not to give to men, 2277

See also bishop(s)/hierarch(s): giving the peace

kneelers. See penitent(s): kneelers

kneeling/prostrating/genuflecting

baptismal candidates and, 1580

forbidden during Pentecost, 1932

Kyrie eleison, 1695, 1708

sung by children, 2166

labor, forbidden on Sunday. See Sunday/Lord’s Day: no/less labor on

Lactantius (ca. 250–ca. 325), 1305–21 (66)

laity

functions forbidden to, 1621

hands imposed upon, 2396

ordinations and, 884

sharing in decisions, 1500

See also faithful

lamps, 1386, 2166, 2429

lighting of, 1284. See also Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): Evening Prayer (lucernarium)

Laodicea, Synod of (between 343 and 381). See councils/synods: Laodicea (between 343 and 381)

lapsed

catechumens as, 1454

Cathars and, 1449

penance/reconciliation and, 1225, 1422–29, 1451, 2221–24, 2228, 2231, 2232

Last Supper. See Eucharist, Liturgy of: Last Supper, relationship to

laying on of hands. See hand(s), imposition/laying on of

lectionary. See gospel book

lectors. See reader(s)/lector(s)

Lent (Quadragesima)

assemblies during, 1933

celebrated once a year, 1529

church, those absent from during, 1295

Communion, receiving during, 1501

Eucharist offered only on Saturdays and Sundays during, 1995

fasting during. See fasting/fasts: Pasch, before the

marriages not celebrated during, 1998

as observed in Jerusalem, 2182, 2185, 2187

observed in Jerusalem, eight weeks, 2178–88

priest not to go to a bath during, 2437

See also “Great Week”

“Let us pray,” 1499

levite(s). See deacon(s)

Liberius, Pope, 1193

Licinius, 2072, 2075

Liturgy of the Eucharist. See Eucharist, Liturgy of

Liturgy of the Hours. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east; Office, Daily (cathedral)—west; Office, Daily (monastic)—east; Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of)

Liturgy of the Word. See Word, Liturgy of

Lord’s Prayer. See Our Father

lucernarium, lighting of lamps, 2307, 2326. See also Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): Evening Prayer (lucernarium)

Macedonians, 1460

Macrina, 1389–93 (69-B)

Manichaeans, 1350, 2400

manna, 993, 1068, 1076, 1091

marriage/wedding

bishop and, 1387

Christians attending celebrations of, 1999

cleric attending an illicit, 2472

father crowning couple, 1387

heretic, not to a, 1963, 1981

Lent, not during, 1998

to a person engaged to another, 1196

presbyter and, 1439

vows accepted, 1201

married couple, refraining from intercourse, 2474. See also Communion: married persons and

martyrdom, baptism and. See baptism/initiation: martyrdom and

martyrion, 1405–19 (69-D-3), 2170–2220 passim, 2456

martyrs

acts of, 879, 892

baptism and. See baptism/initiation: martyrdom and

baptism on feast of, 1194

catechumens as, 2281

commemoration of during Lent, 1997

commemoration of, hymns and psalms at, 2083

Eucharist offered in memory of, 2083

false, 1984

feasts of, 2455

nuns and, 2456

poor, meals to assist the, 2083

praying/not praying for, 1645

shrines to, 1175–78

tombs of, gathering at, 1564

veneration of, 1175–78, 1347

vigils in honor of, 2455

See also saints

Mary

Holy Spirit descending upon, 958

Jesus born of, 998, 1004, 1079, 1084, 1233

Mass/Divine Liturgy

dismissal from, 1533. See also catechumens: dismissal of; penitent(s): dismissal of

monks leaving early, 2343

people joining monks for, 2344

place of celebration, 2405–11

rites, concluding, 1791–93, 2162

rites, introductory, 1611

Sunday celebration of in Jerusalem, 2170

time of celebration, 943

See also assembly; Word, Liturgy of; Eucharist, Liturgy of

Matins. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: Morning Prayer (Matins); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: Morning Prayer (Matins); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: Morning Prayer (Matins); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): Morning Prayer

meal(s)

funeral, 1850

prayer at, 903, 1348, 1678, 2328–32, 2479–81

meal/banquet, Eucharist as. See Eucharist: as meal/banquet

Melchizedek, 1097–98, 1659, 1683, 1855

Melitius, 2428

memorial, prayer of. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: anamnesis (memorial)

Methodius of Philippi (d. ca. 311), 1301–4 (65)

midnight, prayer at. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): nocturnal prayer (vigils)

midwives

number of, 2280

purification of, 2276

Milan, 1314

milk and honey. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: milk and honey

mixed cup. See wine, at Eucharist: mixed with water

monasticism/monks/nuns

hours and, 1327–38 (67-B)

omitting work to pray, 1327–28, 1331

See also Office, Daily (monastic)—east

monasticism, meal prayers

after meals, 1339

before meals, 1339

monazontes, 2164

Mondays, fasting on, 1648

Montanus, 1246, 1350, 1460

Morning Prayer. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: Morning Prayer (Matins); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: Morning Prayer (Matins); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: Morning Prayer (Matins); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): Morning Prayer

Mount of Olives, 2175–2220 passim

musical instruments, 1470, 1512

myron. See chrism/myron

mystagogical catechesis, 946–1004 (53-L), 1005–1152 (53-M), 1543–88 (74-V), 2098–2106 (82-B), 2107–62 (82-C)

Naaman the Syrian, 926, 961–63, 1013, 1017–18, 1036

names. See Word, Liturgy of: petitions; Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: intercessions/supplications/reading of names/commemorations

Nativity of the Lord, 1187–88

baptism on, 1194

date of observance, 1631

servants not working on, 1820

Nazoraeans, 1914, 1916

Neo-Caesarea, Synod of (ca. 320). See councils/synods: Neo-Caesarea (ca. 320)

Nicaea I, Council of (325). See councils/synods: Nicaea I (325)

night, prayer during. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): nocturnal prayer (vigils)

Nîmes, Synod of (394). See councils/synods: Nîmes (394)

noncanonical readings. See Word, Liturgy of: noncanonical readings

None. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: prayer at ninth hour (None); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: prayer at ninth hour (None); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): prayer at ninth hour

Novatian (d. 257/258), 920, 1193, 1246, 1253, 1255–56

Novatianism, 1960

Novatians, 920, 1246, 1261, 1460

Office, Daily (cathedral)—east, 2308

Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers), 1565–66, 1821, 1934, 2086, 2166, 2171, 2350

Morning Prayer (Matins), 1356, 1467, 1509, 1565, 1818, 1821, 1934–35, 2086, 2164, 2350

nocturnal prayer (vigils), 1219, 1471, 1473, 1487, 1566, 2173, 2412

prayer at cockcrow, 1512, 2164, 2167–69, 2299, 2309

prayer at ninth hour (None), 1821, 1970, 2165

prayer at sixth hour (Sext), 2165

prayer at third hour (Terce), 1821

times for prayer, 1474, 1565–66, 1821

Office, Daily (cathedral)—west

Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers), 903, 943

Morning Prayer (Matins), 906, 944, 1218

nocturnal prayer (vigils), 1176, 1347

prayer at sixth hour (Sext), 943

times for prayer, 903

Office, Daily (monastic)—east

Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers), 1334–35, 1505, 1512, 2174

Morning Prayer (Matins), 1329, 1337, 1339, 1505, 1512, 2483

nocturnal prayer (vigils), 1335–36, 1339, 1356, 1511, 2364, 2483

prayer at cockcrow, 1512

prayer at ninth hour (None), 1333, 1339, 1505, 1512, 2478

prayer at sixth hour (Sext), 1332, 1339, 1505, 1512, 2478

prayer at third hour (Terce), 1330, 1339, 1505, 1512, 2478

times for prayer, 1327–38, 1339, 1505, 1511–12

Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of)

Evening Prayer (lucernarium), 903, 1619, 1821–30

Morning Prayer, 903, 1619, 1821, 1831–38

nocturnal prayer (vigils), 903

prayer at cockcrow, 1821

prayer at ninth hour, 1821

prayer at sixth hour, 1821

prayer at third hour, 1821

times for prayer, 903, 936, 1137, 1619, 1821

oil

blessing of, 1324, 1396, 2118, 2127, 2243, 2287, 2356, 2372, 2383–84

bringing as a gift, 1858

drinking of, 2471

offering at a pagan sanctuary or a Jewish temple, 1901

stealing, 1902

symbolism/meaning of, 1627, 1811, 2118

See also chrism/myron

Optatus of Milevis (d. ca. 400), 868–73 (49)

orarion, 1974–75

orders

distinctions among, 1853–55

imposition of hands. See hand(s), imposition/laying on of

seven in Church, 2426

stages of, 1198–99, 1214, 1421

ordinations

an adulterous wife, of a man with, 1440

age of candidates, 2257

approval by bishop, 1179

confessors and, 1805, 2251

delay required for the recently baptized, 1957

examination, after an, 884

gift of healing, of those with, 2259

hearers, not to be present at, 1958

impediments to, 1867–69, 1922, 1931

obtained by money, 1874

prayers of the people, requesting, 1500

who sinned before baptism, of those, 1430

slaves and, 2253

study of Scriptures before, 881

twice, not conferred, 1898

See also bishop(s)/hierarch(s): ordination of; deacon(s): ordination of; presbyter(s)/priest(s): ordination of

orientation for prayer, 1324, 1326, 1614, 1671. See also baptism/initiation, liturgy of: facing east; baptism/initiation, liturgy of: facing west

ostiarius(ii). See doorkeeper(s)

Our Father, 870, 1114–25, 1502, 1649, 1671

alternating with psalms, 903

before meals, 2480

See also Communion rite: Our Father during; baptism/initiation, liturgy of: the Our Father, receiving/reciting back

Pachomius (ca. 290–346), 2339–49 (86)

Pacian of Barcelona (d. before 392), 1227–62 (60)

pagans, 1036, 1988

Palestinians, 1356

Palm Sunday in Jerusalem, 2192

Palmas, 2012

Paphnutius (d. ca. 360), 2350–64 (87)

Paraclete. See Holy Spirit

parthene, 2164

Pasch/Easter, 1187

baptism during, 1194, 1300, 1342. See also baptism/initiation: day(s) for celebrating

catechumens and, 882

Constantine and, 2080

date of (e.g., Quartodeciman controversy), 880, 1459, 1600, 1638, 1862, 1920, 1923, 1925, 1947, 1960, 2010–31, 2048–53, 2416

as greatest feast, 1386

happiness and, 1530, 2415

meaning of word, 902

observance of, 2205–6

Sunday after, 1643, 2207

each Sunday as, 1529

vigil, 894, 1367, 1598, 1641, 1933, 2204, 2338, 2450

washing priests’ feet on, 2453

week after. See Easter week

paschal lamb. See Passover: lamb

paschal mystery, 1121, 1508, 1529, 1944, 2415

paschal season, 1644, 1966. See also Pentecost/Easter season

paschal week. See Easter week

passions of the martyrs. See martyrs: acts of

Passover

Christian. See Pasch/Easter

Jewish, 1599

lamb, 902

Paulianists, 1456

peace

greeting of, 1936

kiss/sign of. See kiss of peace

prayer for, 1494, 1532

penance/reconciliation, 920–35 (53-G), 1246–50 (60-C-1)

adulterers and, 1359

allowed once, 935

baptism, after, 1251, 1253, 1257–58, 1921

Christ, those who have denied, 1362

clergy and, 2230

clerics, forbidden/not forbidden to, 1200

community support, 925, 934, 1209–10, 1242, 1262, 1357, 1364, 1481

exomologesis, 1245

fornicators and, 1360

homilies on, 1202–9 (56-A), 1210 (56-B)

incest, those guilty of, 1364

length of, 888, 1363, 1365, 1423, 1434, 1436, 1452, 1956

murderers and, 1357–58

persecution, those escaping, 2225–27, 2232

persecution, those provoking, 2229–30

persecution, those who fled, 2233

practices of, 925

robbers and, 1420

role of bishop, 1279

sacrifice, those forced to, 1424

soldiers and, 1452

steps, 1357–60, 1362, 1364, 1424–29, 1432–34

ways of doing, 1537

See also lapsed: penance/reconciliation and; reconciliation

penitent(s), 1235–45 (60-B)

clerics, not to become, 1200

dismissal of, 1357, 1364, 1500, 1614, 1708–11, 1742, 1823, 1831, 1971. See also Word, Liturgy of: dismissals from

hearers, 1357–60, 1364, 1424–29, 1451–52, 1454

kneelers, 1357–60, 1364, 1424–29, 1451–52

mourners, 1357–60, 1362, 1364

relapse, those who, 1197, 1272

standers, 1357–60, 1364, 1424–26, 1428–29, 1432, 1451–54

Pentecost, 1043

fasting afterwards, 1644

a festival, 1457, 1643, 2414, 2416

observance of, 1288

as observed in Jerusalem, 2210–12

role of bishop on, 2431

servants not working on, 1820

Sion, people gathering at, 2172

washing of priests’ feet on, 2453

Pentecost/Easter season

celebrating, 908, 1326, 2417

no fasting during, 908, 1644, 1932, 2208

standing during, 1457, 1932

Pepuzites, 1350

Peter of Alexandria (d. probably 311), 2221–36 (84)

Photinianism, 1960

Phrygians, 1246, 1460, 1961, 2400

Pius I, Pope, 2025

Polycarp of Smyrna (ca. 69–ca. 155), 1926, 2027

poor

care for, 1479–80, 1812

Eucharist, present at, 1618

Eucharist and, 1493

goods of the deceased given to, 1848–49

meals to assist, 2083, 2326

served by deacons, 1629, 2248

wine given to, 2436

Postumius Eutenion, Epigraph of, 1215 (57-D)

praesidentes, 1964

prayer(s)

“at the genuflection,” 2393

authorized forms of, 885

catechumens, heretics, or the unbaptized, not with, 1821

Christ and, 885

Christians and, 899

Church, for the, 2391–92

communal, 1539–40

Constantine and, 2080

deceased, for the. See deceased: praying for

deposed cleric, not with a, 1866

energumens, not with, 1907

excommunicated, not with the, 1865

Father and, 885

for fruitfulness, 2390

heretics, not with, 1881, 1897, 1983

at home, 903, 936, 1475, 1511, 1539, 1821, 2307, 2309–10

improvised by bishop, 2254

Jewish times for, 1915

Jews, not with, 1897

at meals. See meal(s): prayer at

for others, 1929

people, for the, 2394

places for, 1137–43, 1821

priest and, 1596

in public, 1475

for rulers, 1509, 1537, 1615

schismatics, not with, 1983

in synagogue, 1915

three times a day, 1649

unity in, 1539–40

without ceasing, 2415

women and, 1147

See also orientation for prayer

preaching. See Word, Liturgy of: preaching

preface. See Eucharistic Prayer/anaphora: preface

presbyterae, 1964

presbyter(s)/priest(s)

arriving after the psalm, 2445

assisting at deaconal ordinations, 1797

attending a second marriage, 1439

baptism and, 1622

baptism, who fail to minister after, 1877

bishop(s)/hierarch(s) and, 878, 891, 1180, 1879, 1949, 2336, 2453

bishops, differing from, 1927–28

chrism and, 891

continence and, 1156

correcting others, 1850

country, in the, 1445

deacons and. See deacon(s): presbyters and

departing liturgy early, 2446

deposition, reasons for, 1875

divorce and, 1860

enter a church before the bishop, not to, 2000

episcopal ordination, required before, 1198–99

Eucharist, receiving, 1786

Eucharist, receiving from deacons, 1455

first fruits and, 1812, 1859

greeting to, 1421

impose hands, not to, 1622

interval between baptism and ordination, 1448

involved in an illicit marriage, 1354

living in a foreign place, 2261

location in church, 1611, 2438

marriage and, 1951, 2260

as minister of the Eucharist. See Eucharist: minister(s) of

ministry of, 876, 1279, 1445, 1612, 1810, 1893

occupations, prohibited, 2445

ordain, not to, 1630, 1854, 2246

those ordained without suitable inquiry, 1450

ordination, age required before, 1443

ordination of, 1431, 1443–44, 1630, 1795–96, 1856, 1950, 2245, 2380

prayer for, 1719, 2392

present at Morning Prayer, 2164

present in church on Saturday and Sunday, 2445

reordination of, 1456

respect for, 1397

role at baptism, 1008

role at Daily Offices, 2164–2214 passim

who sacrificed during persecutions, 1422

selection of, 1180, 1658, 1965

serious sin, guilty of, 1361, 1441

seven orders, one of, 2426

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

town, residing in, 2445

virgins, not to bless, 891

visiting from another church, 1617

See also clerics

processions, burial. See burial: procession

profession of faith. See creed/profession of faith

prostration. See kneeling/prostrating/genuflecting

The numeration of the following psalms is that of the LXX.

Psalm 7, God accepting our hymns, 1464

Psalm 49, melody giving wings to the soul, 1465

Psalm 50, sung at midnight, 2483

Psalm 62, sung in the morning, 1467

Psalm 90, sung at nightfall, 1335

Psalm 140, sung in the evening, 1466, 1619

Psalm 144, continuously sung by all the faithful, 1468

psalmists. See cantor(s)/singer(s)

psalms/psalmody, 1158–60, 1356, 1383–85, 1399, 1600

appropriate and well-chosen, 2172

at beginning of the day, 2164

Communion, after, 2315

at dedication of churches, 2056

at end and beginning of each day, 940

at funerals, 1541

at home, 1346

in Jerusalem, 2164–2205 passim

learning, 2478

lesson read between, 1969

liturgy, during, 1612. See also Word, Liturgy of: psalmody during

the Lord’s Prayer, alternating with, 903

monastic practice, 1505, 2339–42

privately composed, 2002

reader singing, 2337

singing, 863, 906, 1345, 1494

singing, methods of (e.g., antiphonal, responsorial, direct), 1356, 2164–2218

sung everywhere, 2087

unity and, 1469, 1494

Pseudo-Athanasius (early 4th century?), 2478–83 (94)

Pseudo-Ignatius (ca. 400?), 1421 (70)

pulpit/ambo, 2337. See also bema

Quadragesima. See Lent (Quadragesima)

Quartodeciman controversy. See Pasch/Easter: date of

reader(s)/lector(s), 1515

appointment of, 1803–4, 1950

baptize, not to, 1622

Communion, receiving, 1786

destined for orders, 1198–99

gospel book given to, 2255

greeting, not to extend, 881

greeting to, 1421

hands not laid upon, 2255

honor to be given to, 2440

instructing others, 2448

marry, permitted to, 1872

orarion, not to wear, 1975

praying for, 1721, 2392

reading Catholic scriptures only, 2427, 2432

role of, 1612, 1810, 2258

selected from all ranks, 1931

seven orders in Church, one of, 2426

singing in church, 1967, 2337, 2454

speaking alone, 1496

subdeacons, not to serve, 2440

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

understanding what one reads, 2448

virtues of a deacon required by, 2255

readings, 1612

reconciliation

of actors, 890

Communion at end of penance always possible, 1436

of heretics. See heretics: reconciliation of

kiss of peace and, 2146

liturgy, during, 1610

role of Christ, 1258

role of priest/bishop, 877, 888, 1256, 1591–92, 1594–95

See also hand(s), imposition/laying on of: reconciliation, during; penance/reconciliation; penitent(s); sin, forgiveness of

Red Sea, 945, 2108

redditio symboli. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: profession/handing over of the creed/profession of faith

responsorial singing/psalmody. See psalms/psalmody: singing, methods of

Roman deacon, anonymous. See anonymous Roman deacon

Rome, 868, 892, 1057–58, 1459, 2012, 2020, 2027

rulers, prayer for. See prayer(s): for rulers

Sabbath, Christian, 1619

Sabbath, Jewish

observed by Ebionites, 2009

replaced by Lord’s Day, 1935

Sabbatians, 1460

Sabellians, 1460

sacraments

ministers of, 909, 1514

older than those of the synagogue, 989–92, 1015, 1077

preparing for, 1568, 1587

how wonderful, 1483

sacrifice, Eucharist as. See Eucharist: as sacrifice

Sadducees, 1645

saints

praying for us, 1385

veneration of, 1399

Salona, Epitaph at, 1300 (64)

Samosata, followers of, 2400

Samuel, 1644, 1683, 1853

Saragossa, Synod of (ca. 380). See councils/synods: Saragossa (ca. 380)

Sardica (Serdica), Synod of (343). See councils/synods: Sardica (Serdica) (ca. 343)

Saturday

assembly on, 2362

celebration of martyrs on during Lent, 1997

Eucharist celebrated on, 1995, 2351, 2457

fasting/no fasting on, 905, 2178, 2213

feast, day of, 1648

intercourse, refraining from, 2474

rest, not a day of, 1980

servants and, 1820

superpositio observed on, 1276

Saturninus, lector, 862, 864, 867

Satyrus, 1162 (53-R-1)

Scriptures

education in before ordination, 881

listening to, 1460, 1512, 1515

meditating on, 2478

monks learning by heart, 2348

pagan rulers, sought out by, 862

reading of in private, 936, 1482, 2309

See also gospel book; Word, Liturgy of: canonical readings

seal, baptism as. See baptism/initiation, effects of: as seal

secret, discipline of, 1325, 1497, 1500, 2094, 2103, 2217–18, 2318, 2401

Serapion of Thmuis, bishop (d. after 360), 2365–97 (88)

servants

church attendance on Saturday and Sunday, 1820

labor forbidden on certain feasts, 1820

to be treated kindly, 1819

See also slaves

Sext. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: prayer at sixth hour (Sext); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: prayer at sixth hour (Sext); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: prayer at sixth hour (Sext); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): prayer at sixth hour

sick/dying

care of, 2304, 2306

Communion to. See Communion: to the dying/Viaticum

entering God’s house, 2305

fasting by, 2297, 2471

healing of, 1513, 1595, 2300

imposing hands on, 922, 1220

praying for, 1725, 2304, 2389, 2397

wine given to, 2436

See also baptism/initiation: of the sick; oil

signing with the cross, 965, 1133, 1324, 1400, 1460, 1744, 2317, 2480. See also baptism/initiation, liturgy of: cross, signing with

silence, 1614

sin, circumcision from, 937

sin, confession of, 933, 1522, 1528

sin, forgiveness of, 870, 920, 922–35, 1123–24, 1163, 1279

Church, by the, 921, 1262

Communion, by receiving, 1150

the Lord and, 924

various means of, 1530

See also baptism/initiation, effects of: forgiveness of (washing away/cleansing) sin; Eucharist, forgiveness of sins and; reconciliation

sin, types of, 1236–39

birth, existing from, 937

daily, 941

deadly, 927, 1227–28

greater and lesser, 935

singers. See cantor(s)/singer(s)

singing, 1345–46, 1355, 1512

benefits of, 1465

unity, sign of. See unity: singing as sign of

women and, 2398

See also psalms/psalmody

Siricius, Pope (384–99), 1193–1201 (55)

sitting by elderly in church, 1613

slaves

baptism of, 2264

believer having a concubine slave, 1816

circumcision of, 937–38

ordination of, 2264

See also servants

soldiers

Christians not to voluntarily become, 2269

Christians serving as, 1565

never to kill, 2268

Soter, Pope, 2025

Spirit, Holy. See Holy Spirit

sponsors/godparents. See baptism/initiation: sponsors/godparents

standers. See penitent(s): standers

standing

baptism, after, 1383

Eucharistic Prayer, during the, 1742

gospel, during the, 1612

for prayer, 1352, 1671, 1824, 2480

psalmody, during, 2483

on Sundays, 1326

on Sundays and Pentecost, 1457

See also kneeling/prostrating/genuflecting

Stephen, servants not working on feast of, 1820

Stephen I, Pope (d. 257), 2037

stole. See orarion

Strasbourg Papyrus, 2494–97 (96)

subdeacons

appointment of, 1801–2, 1950, 2256

Communion, receiving, 1786

doors, not to leave unattended, 1974, 1989

functions of, 1740, 1810, 1977, 2258

greeting to, 1421

orarion, not to wear, 1974

praying for, 2392

seven orders in Church, one of, 2426

taverns, not to frequent, 1976

Sunday/Lord’s Day

those absent from assembly on, 1299

assembly on, 862, 1485, 1619, 1657

as celebrated by the Ebionites, 2009

Christ’s resurrection, day of, 937

Communion, receiving on, 1349, 2089

Constantine and, 2078–79

energumens present on, 2464

Eucharist celebrated on, 2351, 2457

fasting/not fasting on, 908, 1295, 1644, 1955, 2178, 2213

feast, day of, 1648

first prayer for, 2386

intercourse, refraining from on, 2474

no kneeling/genuflecting on, 2236

no/less labor on, 1980, 2078

during Lent celebration of martyrs on, 1997

during Lent Eucharist offered only on Saturday and, 1995

names for, 937

observance of, 2362

as observed in Jerusalem, 2167–72

as the Pasch, 1529, 2088

readings on, 1968

role of bishop on, 2431

servants observing, 1820

standing on, 1326, 1457

symbolum. See creed/profession of faith

synaxis. See assembly

table

one, 1500

See altar(s): as table

tapers. See candles

Tarcisius, Epigraph of Saint, 1211–12 (57-A)

Tecla, Saint, inscription in baptistery of, 1213

Telesphorus, Pope, 2025

Terce. See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: prayer at third hour (Terce); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: prayer at third hour (Terce); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): prayer at third hour

Tertullian (155–220?), 1262

theater, foolishness of, 929

theophany. See Epiphany

theraputes, 2004–7

Thomas, 1801, 2206

Thursday, fasting on. See fasting/fasts: Thursdays, on/not on

Timothy I of Alexandria (d. 385), 2462–74 (92)

tithes, 1656

traditio symboli. See baptism/initiation, liturgy of: profession/handing over of the creed/profession of faith

tradition(s), 1324–25

translator(s), 1931, 2218, 2392

Triduum. See Pasch/Easter

Trisagion. See Holy, holy, holy/Trisagion

unity

baptism, as effect of, 894, 898

chair of Peter as basis for, 868

Eucharist and, 1490

faithful, of the, 1483, 1500, 2410

priests sharing in, 1246

singing as sign of, 1158, 1346, 1356

universal prayer. See Word, Liturgy of: petitions

Valence, Synod of (374). See councils/synods: Valence (374)

Vespers (Evening Prayer). See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: Evening Prayer (lucernarium; Vespers); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): Evening Prayer (lucernarium)

vessels, liturgical, 1479–80

appropriate as one’s own, not to, 1903

deacons not to touch, 1973

on Epiphany in Jerusalem, 2174

former penitents, not to be held by, 1200

guards, person who, 2435

lesser steward and, 2451

spiritual character of, 2424

See also cup

vestments, 1744

appropriate as one’s own, not to, 1903

white and washed, 2435

See also orarion

Viaticum. See Communion: to the dying/Viaticum

Victor, Pope, 1926, 2012, 2014, 2020, 2022

vigil(s). See Office, Daily (cathedral)—east: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (cathedral)—west: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (monastic)—east: nocturnal prayer (vigils); Office, Daily (private/early beginnings of): nocturnal prayer (vigils)

virgins

appointment/blessing/consecration of, 876, 891, 1298

Communion, receiving, 1786

convent, staying within at night, 2459

fasting by, 2323

favored status, 1201

greeting to, 1421

location in church, 1613

not ordained, 1806

praying for, 1721, 2392

reconciliation of, 1273

singing hymns, 2482–83

tithes and, 1812

washing of feet. See feet, washing of

washing of hands. See hands, washing of

water

blessing of, 2372, 2384

replacing wine, 1917–18. See also Aquarians

symbolism of, 1100

See also wine, at Eucharist: mixed with water

water, baptismal, 1396

blessing of, 916, 1022, 1042, 1324, 1534, 1544, 1666–67, 1811, 2285, 2356, 2374

Old Testament types, 955

symbolism of, 1267–69, 1627, 1646

Wednesday

assembly on, 1932

Communion, receiving on, 1349

fasting on. See fasting/fasts: Wednesdays, on/not on

west, turning toward, 2110, 2115. See also orientation for prayer

widow(s)

bishop and, 1624

Communion, receiving, 1786

deacons and, 2248

exhortation to, 1623

fasting and, 2323

feeding of, 2332

greeting to, 1421

location in church, 1613

not ordained, 1807, 2262

prayer on behalf of, 1624, 1721

tithes and, 1812

wine, at Eucharist

mixed with water, 886, 1098–1100

symbolism of, 1104, 1111–13, 1394

See also water: replacing wine

women

altar, not to approach, 1990

baptism of, 1438, 1625, 2283, 2467

baptize, not to, 1620

behavior of, unruly, 1341

Communion, receiving, 1197, 1617, 2468

covering head, 1616, 2278

dancing, 1340

deportment of, 2273

the diaconate, elevated to, 1226

Eucharist, not to preside/serve at, 1620, 1930

fasting and, 2469

keeping night vigils in cemeteries, 1282

lighting candles in cemeteries, 1281

location in church, 1613, 2095, 2277

men, not to give peace to, 2277

men in church, not to gather with, 2076

menstruating, 2467–68

midwives, purification of, 2276

new mothers entering the church, 2279

praesidentes, 1964

prayer and, 1147

praying with catechumens, 2279

presbyterae, 1964

singing psalms, 1158, 1391–93

speak in church, not to, 1930, 2095, 2273, 2398

teachers of other women, 2076

visiting from another church, 1617

See also deaconess(es); midwives; virgins; widow(s)

Word, Liturgy of

canonical readings, 879, 892, 1482, 1612, 1686, 1910, 1968, 2002–3, 2202, 2419–20, 2427, 2432

dismissals from, 1614, 1689–1711, 1742, 1971

incensations, 2461

leaving immediately after, 1948

noncanonical readings, 879, 892, 2002, 2422

petitions, 1278, 1615, 1713–36, 1775–82

prayer after homily, 2387

preaching, 1612, 1617, 2170

psalmody during, 1612

See also Alleluia, no celebration till heard; kiss of peace

Word of God

listening to. See Scriptures: listening to

living by, 942

words, efficacy of, 1670

Zeno of Verona (d. ca. 375/380), 894–99 (51)