Abitur
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Final exams taken at the end of secondary education; a prerequisite for entrance to university in Germany |
Arschloch
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Arsehole |
Bauernbrot
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Literally ‘farmer’s bread’; a typical German rye bread |
Bienenstich
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Literally ‘bee sting cake’, which consists of a sweet bread filled with vanilla custard and topped with honeyed almonds |
Currywurst
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Fast-food snack of German sausage with curry sauce |
Das Goldene Blatt
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‘The Golden Leaf’ is a weekly tabloid magazine |
Dinner for One
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Originally a 1920s comedy sketch by British author Lauri Wylie for the theatre, the 1963 English-language TV recording of this is very popular in Germany |
Florentiner
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Florentines are baked sweet biscuits made with almonds, orange peel and honey; they’re traditional Christmas sweets in south Germany |
Freizeit Revue
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‘Freetime Review’ is a weekly entertainment magazine |
Graubrot
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Literally ‘grey bread’; a bread made with sourdough, rye and wholegrain wheat, making it lighter than typical rye bread |
Guten Morgen
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Good morning |
Guten Tag
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Good day (standard greeting, like ‘hello’) |
Gymnasium
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Equivalent to a grammar school in the UK |
Hauptschule
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Least academic type of German secondary school; graduates would still need to attend further education to gain the Abitur in order to attend university |
Karneval
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Festive season which takes place just before Lent; usually involves a parade or public celebration |
Knackwurst
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Typically a short, plump sausage; knack (German for ‘to crack’) refers to the sound made when the skin of the sausage is pierced after cooking |
Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger
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Popular daily newspaper published in Cologne |
Konditorei
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Little cafe with a bakery/patisserie |
Kosakenbrot
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Literally ‘Cossack bread’; a rye bread made with sourdough, typically with a cross-hatch pattern on the upper crust |
Kriminalpolizei
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Criminal investigation agency of the German police force |
Kyllburger
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Relating to the town of Kyllburg, which is situated on the river Kyll in the Eifel region of Germany |
Mohnbrot
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Poppy-seed bread |
Notarzt
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Emergency doctor |
Nussecke
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Literally ‘nut corner’; wedge-shaped nut-filled pastry, which is often coated or edged with chocolate |
Nuss-striezel
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Plaited nut-filled Danish pastry |
Plunderteilchen
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Danish pastries |
Rathaus
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Townhall |
Realschule
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Type of secondary school in Germany, ranked between Hauptschule and Gymnasium |
Sahnetorte
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Cream cake |
Sauerteig
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Sourdough |
Scheisse
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Shit |
Sekt
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Good-quality sparkling wine |
Sonnenkorn
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Sunflower-seed bread made with wholemeal oats and also linseed |
Speckstange
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Rye bread made with bacon |
Tschüss
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Bye (informal) |
Vorsicht!: |
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Careful! |
Wurst
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German sausage |