Main-Meal Salads

This is a great way to eat when you are following a “green-and-protein” diet because anything goes! If you keep your kitchen well stocked with fresh salad leaves, vegetables, herbs, soft cheeses, capers, olives, and a few cans of tuna, salmon, or beans, you can always come up with something exciting and satisfying. Toasted seeds or nuts scattered over the top add crunch and flavor.

image

Chinese Salmon, Radish and Cucumber Salad

image

Garnish with toasted sesame seeds or almonds, or try a handful of fried shallots.

Vietnamese mint is quite hot and is usually only available at Asian food stores or markets. If you can’t find it or would prefer your salad to have a milder flavor, use regular mint instead.


SERVES 4

Prep time: 30 minutes

Cooking time: 20 minutes

Two 7-ounce salmon fillets

2 tablespoons low-sodium tamari or soy sauce

2 teaspoons pure maple syrup

4 radishes, shredded or grated

½ head Chinese cabbage, finely shredded

½ English cucumber, peeled, seeded, finely shredded or thinly sliced

1 large carrot, peeled into long strips or shredded

4 ounces snow peas, sliced lengthwise

1½ cups cilantro leaves

1 small red chile, seeded and finely chopped

½ cup Vietnamese mint leaves

SOY AND GINGER DRESSING

1 tablespoon low-sodium tamari or soy sauce

1 teaspoon pure maple syrup or honey

1 tablespoon lemon juice

1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar

2 teaspoons sesame oil

1 teaspoon grated ginger

Preheat the oven to 350°F.

Place the salmon fillets in a baking dish. Combine the tamari and maple syrup and drizzle over the salmon. Cover with parchment paper and bake for 15 minutes. Remove and leave to cool, then gently flake or slice the flesh.

Meanwhile, to make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well.

Combine the flaked salmon, the remaining salad ingredients, and the dressing in a large bowl and toss well. Pile the salad onto plates and serve.

For a quick alternative, simply cook the salmon in a grill pan over medium-high heat for 2 minutes on each side. Or use roast salmon portions, which are available at most supermarkets. They are quite rich so you will not need as much.

Shredded chicken would make a nice change from the salmon in this salad. Poach 2 chicken breasts in just-simmering stock for 10 minutes, then remove the pan from the heat and let the chicken stand for another 10 minutes. Shred the chicken and proceed with the recipe.

Using a mandoline or a food processor to shred the salad ingredients will cut the prep time in half.

239 calories; 26 g protein; 15 g carb; 9 g fat; 1 g saturated fat; 44 mg cholesterol; 3 g fiber; 535 mg sodium

Roast Salmon with Orange, Fennel and Cannellini Beans

Black sesame seeds are available from Asian food stores and most good supermarkets. If you can’t find them, use poppy seeds or toasted white sesame seeds instead.


SERVES 2

Prep time: 15 minutes

2 oranges

½ large fennel bulb, finely sliced

½ salad onion, finely sliced

4 cups baby spinach

Two 3-ounce roast salmon portions, gently flaked

½ cup canned cannellini beans or chickpeas, rinsed and drained

2 tablespoons black sesame seeds

LEMON AND WHITE WINE VINEGAR DRESSING

¼ cup extra virgin olive oil

1 tablespoon lemon juice

2 tablespoons white wine vinegar or balsamic vinegar

2 teaspoons Dijon mustard

Remove the peels from the oranges with a sharp knife and cut the fruit horizontally into slices, discarding any seeds. Combine in a bowl with the fennel, onion, spinach, salmon, and beans, then transfer to a serving platter.

To make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well. Drizzle over the salad and finish with a sprinkling of sesame seeds.

If I’m serving this for a special lunch or dinner, I usually buy some fresh salmon and bake it myself. Place a 7- to 8-ounce piece of salmon fillet in a baking dish and bake in a preheated 350°F oven for 15 to 20 minutes or until just cooked. Drizzle the salmon with a mixture of ¼ cup orange juice, a little olive oil, and a dash of balsamic vinegar and proceed with the recipe as above.

488 calories; 30 g protein; 38 g carb; 26 g fat; 2 g saturated fat; 60 mg cholesterol; 11 g fiber; 310 mg sodium

Salmon, Beet and Goat Cheese Salad

image

If you like, replace the parsley with dill or add a bunch of lightly steamed asparagus spears.

This is lovely with canned salmon, but for a special lunch or dinner I often use baked or grilled salmon and finish with a handful of caramelized walnuts (page 140).


SERVES 4

Prep time: 15 minutes

Cooking time: 10 minutes

8 to 10 baby beets, stems trimmed to ½ inch, very well washed and scrubbed

¼ cup pine nuts or crushed walnuts

One 14-ounce can red salmon, drained, bones removed, flesh crumbled

½ salad onion, finely sliced

½ cup roughly chopped flat-leaf parsley

6 pieces sun-dried tomato, finely sliced (or use 12 cherry tomatoes, halved)

6 cups baby spinach or mixed baby salad leaves

¼ cup soft goat cheese or feta marinated in olive oil

1 to 2 tablespoons vincotto or aged balsamic vinegar

1 tablespoon lemon juice

Flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Steam or microwave the beets for 5 to 7 minutes or until tender. Allow to cool slightly, then run under cold water while you remove the skin. Slice into quarters or in half if very small.

Place the nuts in a nonstick frying pan and toast over medium heat, shaking constantly, until the nuts are golden. Keep an eye on them as they can burn easily.

Combine the beets, salmon, onion, parsley, tomato, and spinach in a large serving bowl. (If using cooked salmon, let it cool first before adding it to the rest of the salad.) Crumble the cheese over the top and sprinkle with the toasted nuts. Drizzle with the vincotto and lemon juice, season with salt and pepper, and serve.

If you are going to leave the tops on your beets, you must wash them very well, as there is nothing worse than that crunch from missed grit! To be on the safe side, I generally trim the tops.

303 calories; 27 g protein; 23 g carb; 12 g fat; 4 g saturated fat; 43 mg cholesterol; 7 g fiber; 814 mg sodium

Smoked Trout and Celeriac Salad with Poppy-Seed Dressing

image

The celeriac, lemon juice, and vinegar cut through the richness of the smoked trout. When celeriac is out of season, use any combination of shredded cabbage, radishes, cucumbers, and sliced celery.


SERVES 4

Prep time: 15 minutes

12 ounces smoked trout, gently removed from bones and flaked

6 cups arugula

12 ounces celeriac, shredded (4 cups)

½ cup roughly chopped dill

1 avocado, sliced

6 pieces sun-dried tomato, finely sliced

Flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

POPPY-SEED DRESSING

3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil

1 tablespoon lemon juice

1 tablespoon white wine vinegar or verjuice

1 teaspoon Dijon mustard

1 tablespoon poppy seeds

Gently combine all the salad ingredients except the salt and pepper in a large bowl.

To make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and gently toss to coat. Season with salt and pepper. Transfer to a platter, if desired, and serve.

This is not the sliced smoked ocean trout that is similar in appearance to sliced smoked salmon. You can purchase the trout boned and flavored in cryovac portions of about 3 to 4 ounces from the supermarket or whole from your local fishmonger and some supermarkets.

Add flavor and texture to the salad with some crispy prosciutto. Heat a small nonstick frying pan over medium heat and lightly spray with oil. Add 2 slices of prosciutto and cook for 1 to 2 minutes on each side or until crispy. Remove from the heat and cool, then tear into strips and scatter over the salad.

453 calories; 35 g protein; 14 g carb; 30 g fat; 3 g saturated fat; 88 mg cholesterol; 5 g fiber; 620 mg sodium

image

Tuna, Green Beans and Caper Salad

Heating the chickpeas or beans is optional, but I like to do this when using them in a salad as the warmth helps diffuse the flavors.


SERVES 4

Prep time: 10 minutes

Cooking time: 10 minutes

5 ounces baby green beans, topped not tailed

1 ear corn

2 large eggs

Olive oil

1 cup canned chickpeas, cannellini beans, or soybeans, rinsed and drained

Three 5-ounce cans tuna in oil, drained

2 tablespoons capers or chopped cornichons

6 cups baby spinach

Flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Lemon wedges

LEMON AND WHITE WINE VINEGAR DRESSING

¼ cup extra virgin olive oil

1 tablespoon lemon juice

2 tablespoons white wine vinegar or balsamic vinegar

2 teaspoons Dijon mustard

Steam the beans and corn, or place in a small saucepan with a little water and boil for 2 to 3 minutes or until the beans are just cooked. Immediately plunge into ice-cold water to refresh and stop the cooking process. Drain. Using a sharp knife, cut the kernels off the cob in long strips.

Place the eggs in a small saucepan of water and bring to a boil. Cook for 2 minutes from the time when it boils, then place the eggs in cold water for a few minutes. When cool enough to handle, peel and gently slice into quarters.

Heat the same saucepan over medium heat. Add a drizzle of olive oil and the chickpeas and toss for 2 minutes. Remove from the heat.

Meanwhile, to make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well.

Combine the beans and corn, eggs, chickpeas, and the remaining salad ingredients in a bowl, add the dressing, and gently toss to coat. Season with salt and pepper and serve on a large platter with lemon wedges.

467 calories; 34 g protein; 22 g carb; 35 g fat; 5 g saturated fat; 163 mg cholesterol; 66g fiber; 1105 mg sodium

Tuna, Red Pepper and Avocado Salad

image

Another great salad staple of mine. For an even quicker version, use three well-drained 5-ounce cans of tuna in oil instead of the fresh steaks.


SERVES 4

Prep time: 15 minutes

1 pound tuna steaks

Extra virgin olive oil, for brushing and drizzling

1 red bell pepper, finely chopped

1 red onion, sliced

2 celery stalks, sliced on the diagonal

¾ cup roughly chopped mint

1 firm ripe avocado, cut into cubes

2 small cucumbers, sliced on the diagonal

12 cherry tomatoes

One 15-ounce can chickpeas, rinsed and drained

6 cups arugula, baby spinach, or small-leaf salad mix

3 tablespoons apple balsamic vinegar

Flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Brush the tuna steaks with a little oil and cook in a nonstick grill pan for 3 to 4 minutes on each side or until cooked to your liking. Set aside to rest.

Place the pepper, onion, celery, mint, avocado, cucumbers, cherry tomatoes, chickpeas, and salad leaves in a bowl and toss gently to combine.

Slice the tuna and arrange over the salad, then finish with a good drizzle of apple balsamic and olive oil. Season with salt and pepper and serve.

Replace the red pepper with 4 marinated artichokes, drained and sliced into quarters (the baby variety has a great look and taste) or a bunch of baby beets, steamed (or use canned).

If apple balsamic vinegar is not available, mix together 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar and 2 tablespoons apple juice concentrate.

385 calories; 35 g protein; 35 g carb; 13 g fat; 2 g saturated fat; 51 mg cholesterol; 11 g fiber; 449 mg sodium

Seared Chicken, Mango and Quinoa Salad

image

Quinoa is low GI and full of protein and fiber—a very versatile seed that can be substituted for other grains and legumes.

This is a great summer salad when mangoes are in season. If you have the grill cranked up, use it to sear the chicken slices—it lends a deliciously smoky flavor to the salad.


SERVES 4

Prep time: 20 minutes

Cooking time: 10 minutes

1 cup quinoa

2 cups chicken stock or water

Olive oil spray

3 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch slices

2 celery stalks, sliced on the diagonal

2 scallions, sliced on the diagonal

1 mango, sliced 1 avocado, sliced

6 cups mixed baby green leaves

½ cup chopped or torn basil and/or mint

GRAINY MUSTARD AND APPLE BALSAMIC DRESSING

2 tablespoons apple balsamic vinegar, or

1 tablespoon each balsamic vinegar and apple juice concentrate

1 tablespoon lemon juice

2 tablespoons olive oil

2 teaspoons grainy mustard

Flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Rinse the quinoa several times then place in a small saucepan and cover with the stock. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 10 minutes or until the quinoa is tender and translucent. Drain and set aside.

Meanwhile, heat a nonstick frying pan or grill pan over medium heat. When hot, spray with oil, then add the chicken and cook for 2 to 3 minutes on each side or until cooked through. Remove from the heat and rest for 5 minutes or so before finely slicing or shredding.

To make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well. Pour half the dressing over the chicken pieces and toss to coat.

Combine the quinoa, chicken, and the remaining salad ingredients in a bowl and drizzle with the remaining dressing. Transfer to a large platter to serve, if you like.

If you’re running short on time, buy a roasted free-range chicken from a supermarket or deli, remove the skin, and shred the meat into the salad.

427 calories; 21 g protein; 48 g carb; 19 g fat; 2 g saturated fat; 33 mg cholesterol; 8 g fiber; 271 mg sodium

Shredded Turkey, Apple and Almond Slaw

The freshness of the mint and sweetness of the apple make this a delicious summer salad. Try it with smoked chicken instead of turkey.


SERVES 2

Prep time: 10 minutes

Cooking time: 10 minutes

½ cup slivered almonds

8 ounces shredded or finely sliced turkey breast

2 cups finely shredded Chinese cabbage or celeriac

1 red apple, grated or shredded

½ red onion, finely sliced

Flaky sea salt to taste

¾ cup finely sliced or roughly torn mint

CREAMY YOGURT DRESSING

3 tablespoons low-fat plain yogurt

2 tablespoons white wine vinegar

2 tablespoons finely chopped chervil or dill, optional

Preheat the oven to 400°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Spread out the almonds on the sheet and bake for 7 to 10 minutes or until golden (alternatively, toss them in a nonstick frying pan over medium heat for a few minutes).

Meanwhile, to make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well.

Combine all the salad ingredients in a bowl, add the dressing, and toss gently to coat.

If you have some dry-roasted almonds in the fridge, crush them in a mortar and pestle and use these instead of the slivered almonds.

467 calories; 43 g protein; 28 g carb; 27 g fat; 2 g saturated fat; 80 mg cholesterol; 7 g fiber; 385 mg sodium)

Turkey, Pear and Walnut Salad with a Dill Yogurt Dressing

image

This is my low-GI take on a Waldorf salad. It also works beautifully with shredded poached chicken or even a purchased roast chicken (remove the skin first).


SERVES 4

Prep time: 15 minutes

CREAMY YOGURT AND DILL DRESSING

¼ cup low-fat plain yogurt

¼ cup mayonnaise

1 tablespoon lemon juice or apple cider vinegar

2 tablespoons roughly chopped dill

1 pound shaved turkey, roughly chopped

2 pears, preferably bosc, finely sliced

1 English cucumber, peeled, cut in half lengthwise, seeded, and thinly sliced

4 celery stalks, sliced thinly on the diagonal

¾ cup chopped dill

6 cups butter lettuce, mâche, or baby romaine (or a combination)

¼ cup lightly crushed walnuts or roasted almonds

To make the dressing, place all the ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well.

Place the turkey, pears, cucumber, celery, dill, and lettuce in a bowl, drizzle with the dressing, and toss gently to combine. Sprinkle the nuts over the top and serve.

You can purchase your shaved turkey from your supermarket or local deli—a wonderful, lean protein ready for action.

410 calories; 36 g protein; 24 g carb; 25 g fat; 3 g saturated fat; 91 mg cholesterol; 5 g fiber; 209 mg sodium

Moroccan Lamb with Chickpeas and Spinach

image

Dukkah is a delicious and very versatile spice and nut mixture. It is great as a coating for lamb, turkey, chicken, and fish, sprinkled on salads and steamed vegetables with a little extra virgin olive oil, and over the Cauliflower and Celeriac Soup (page 57) and the Moroccan Cabbage, Cannellini Bean and Cilantro Soup (page 53). The recipe for dukkah below makes more than a cup, but it lasts for weeks in the fridge—if you can keep this Moorish combination that long!


SERVES 4

Prep time: 10 minutes

Cooking time: 10 minutes

1 pound lamb tenderloin

¼ cup dukkah (see notes, below)

Olive oil spray

5 ounces baby green beans, topped not tailed

One 15-ounce can chickpeas or cannellini beans, rinsed and drained

7 ounces cherry tomatoes or baby grape tomatoes, halved

3 cups baby spinach

3 cups finely sliced radicchio

1 tablespoon white balsamic vinegar or verjuice

1 tablespoon lemon olive oil

¼ cup soft goat cheese or feta marinated in olive oil

Roll the lamb in the dukkah, firmly pressing the spice mix onto the meat. Heat a nonstick frying pan over medium heat. When hot, spray with oil, then add the lamb and cook for 3 to 4 minutes on each side or until medium-rare. Remove from the pan and rest for 10 minutes before slicing.

Meanwhile, steam the baby green beans or place them in a shallow frying pan of boiling water and simmer for 3 to 4 minutes or until just tender. Remove and plunge into ice-cold water to refresh and stop the cooking process. Drain.

Combine the sliced lamb, baby green beans, chickpeas, tomatoes, spinach, and radicchio in a bowl. Drizzle with the vinegar and oil and toss to coat. Transfer to a platter, if you like, crumble the cheese over the top, and serve.

Cut some sweet potato into ¾-inch pieces, lightly spray with oil, and roast until golden. Toss through the salad just before serving. It’s also delicious with roasted beets.

Dress up the salad with a sprinkling of dried currants, pomegranate seeds, or toasted pine nuts.

To make the dukkah, preheat the oven to 350°F. Place cup hazelnuts on a baking sheet and bake for 6 to 8 minutes or until lightly toasted. Remove from the oven, wrap the nuts in a tea towel, and gently rub them together to remove the skins. Meanwhile, toast cup slivered almonds, cup sesame seeds, and 2 tablespoons coriander seeds in a nonstick frying pan over medium heat, shaking the pan frequently, for 4 to 5 minutes or until lightly golden. Place all the nuts and seeds in a food processor along with 2 tablespoons cumin, 2 teaspoons flaky sea salt, and 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper and process until roughly chopped. (You may use a mortar and pestle instead.)

528 calories; 30 g protein; 25 g carb; 34 g fat; 13 g saturated fat; 88 mg cholesterol; 7 g fiber; 637 mg sodium

Beef, Prosciutto and Sweet Potato Salad

image

 Pure maple syrup or honey may be used instead of the juice concentrate in the dressing.

Delicious and nourishing all in one. The vitamin C from the sweet potatoes and tomatoes will help your body absorb the iron from the beef.


SERVES 4 TO 6

Prep time: 15 minutes

Cooking time: 40 minutes

1 pound baby sweet potatoes, cut into ¼-inch slices

Olive oil spray

Flaky sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

8 slices prosciutto

1 pound beef sirloin

8 cups butter lettuce, arugula, or radicchio (or a combination)

4 radishes, finely sliced

8 ounces baby roma or cherry tomatoes, halved

3 tablespoons chopped chives, optional

FRUITY RED WINE VINEGAR DRESSING

2 tablespoons olive oil or lemon olive oil

1 tablespoon red wine vinegar

1 teaspoon Dijon mustard

1 teaspoon pear or apple juice concentrate

Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

Spray the sweet potatoes with a little oil, sprinkle with salt, and toss. Arrange on one of the sheets in a single layer and bake for 30 minutes or until lightly golden. Place the prosciutto on the other sheet and bake for 5 to 7 minutes or until crisp. Remove both sheets from the oven and drain the prosciutto on paper towels.

Meanwhile, season the beef with salt and pepper. Heat a grill pan over medium-high heat, lightly spray with oil, then add the beef and cook for 3 to 4 minutes on each side (or longer, according to taste). Remove from the heat and let the beef rest in the pan for 5 to 10 minutes. Cut into slices.

While the beef rests, place all the dressing ingredients in a glass jar with a lid and shake well.

Arrange the salad leaves, sweet potatoes, beef, prosciutto, radishes, and tomatoes on a platter. Drizzle the dressing over the top, toss well, and sprinkle with the chives, if using.

Instead of sweet potatoes, use Jerusalem artichokes for a delicious nutty variation. The baking time will depend on the thickness of the slices. If you use a mandoline, you will only need to bake for 10 to 12 minutes in a preheated 360°F oven; if the slices are thicker (about ¼ inch), increase the cooking time to 30 to 35 minutes.

Kid Friendly I suspect most kids would prefer this salad without the radishes.

523 calories; 33 g protein; 33 g carb; 29 g fat; 8 g saturated fat; 91 mg cholesterol; 5 g fiber; 980 mg sodium