Page numbers refer to the print edition but are hyperlinked to the appropriate location in the e-book.
abstraction, 4, 7–8, 34–35, 55, 82–83, 92–95, 100, 145, 169
Accursius, 150
actuality, 6, 15, 37–38, 44, 79–80, 84–86, 107, 123–26, 132, 152, 155, 158, 162–65, 169, 171–73, 185–86, 191–92, 209, 217, 221, 231n2, 234n71
actualization, 24–25, 37–38, 80, 172, 209
actus, 113, 216; purus, 184–85
agora,19–20
Alcuin of York, 32
algorithm, 4
Althusser, Louis, 39, 163–64, 174–75, 183
Ammirato, Scipione, 184
anarchy, 5, 87, 102, 112, 140, 144, 213–15, 219
Anselm, St., 23
antagonism, 22, 27, 64, 85, 89, 143, 206
appropriation, 70, 76, 212, 217–19
Aquinas, St. Thomas, 184–85
Arendt, Hannah, 26, 30, 93, 117, 153, 156, 173
Aristotle, 2–3, 5, 15–16, 19–20, 22, 26, 43–90, 107, 109, 111–12, 117, 128, 136–37, 141, 148, 156, 159–61, 166, 169, 174, 177, 179–85, 188, 199–212, 216, 228n10, 228n13, 228n1, 230n5
assembly, 19, 83, 101, 103–4; categorial, 56, 66; constituent, 49, 172; logos as, 20, 113; thing as, 13, 20, 54, 113, 151
auctoritas, 176–77
autarchy, 56
authoritarianism, 19, 56, 88, 100
autoaffection, 73
autonomy, 19, 27, 71, 102, 113, 142, 184, 196, 205, 222
Bacon, Francis, 36
Badiou, Alain, 37–38, 51, 117, 163
Bakunin, Mikhail, 56–57
Beck, Ulrich, 83
Bodin, Jean, 186–97
body politic, 57, 64, 81, 89, 109, 140, 147, 153, 155–56, 158–61, 165, 167
borders, 16–17, 31, 34–35, 56–58, 87, 129, 203–4, 221–22, 224, 226; categorial, 6, 21, 175, 189; of politics, xi, 25
Brazil, 107
Brennan, Jason, 98
Buber, Martin, 58
Bush, George W., 87
Canada, 65
capital, capitalism, x, 1, 40, 82, 92, 124, 156, 162–64, 173, 218–19; speculative, 69; transnational, 71
Castro, Fidel, 159–60
Catalonia, 120
Celan, Paul, xii
Charlemagne, 33
Chernobyl, 83
citizen, 31, 68–69, 91, 105, 138, 143; equality of, 17, 31, 118, 142, 207; participation, 83
class, 11, 18, 45, 49, 118, 133, 147, 154, 160; classless society, 71
classification, 5, 17–23, 28, 45, 49, 61, 67, 175
Clement of Alexandria, 107–8
climate, 81–84
communism, 11, 37, 40, 142, 156, 173
community, 5, 8, 10–11, 17, 31, 39–40, 56–57, 97, 101–7, 120–22, 131–33, 141–43, 177, 183, 193, 221
complexity, xi, 33, 52, 87, 97
concept, 1–8, 14–16, 21, 23, 28, 30–33, 47–48, 52, 55, 74, 82, 94–95, 100, 107, 110–2, 120, 128, 145, 153, 168, 175, 185–87, 190, 196, 219, 224; of the political, 11, 16, 24, 26–29, 89, 133
conjunctio, 215
conservativism, 10, 27, 38, 64, 73, 106, 118, 152, 155, 213, 223–25
constitution, 30, 40, 51, 85–86, 120, 172–73; mixed, 80; self-constitution, 184
constitutionality, 51
contract, 192–94; social, 47, 117, 143
contradiction, 12, 14, 22, 54, 98, 115, 151, 153, 162, 183, 225; overdetermined, 163–64; self-contradiction, 16, 38, 53
contrariety, 59, 62, 70, 87, 211
correlation, 15, 71–78, 122, 141, 183, 206–8, 211
cosmopolitanism, 40, 48, 83, 132
critique, 149–50, 222, 232n21; of absolutism, 117; ideology-critique, 124, 147; of reason, 163, 181–82; self- critique, 149, 222; of sovereignty, 48–49; of the state, 136
deformalization, 35, 58, 119, 146
Deleuze, Gilles, 140
democracy, 4–5, 7, 17, 33, 50–53, 60–61, 65, 79–80, 85–88, 100, 127–29, 162, 229n9; direct, 43, 52; grassroots, 140; of knowledge, 98; parliamentary, 26, 56, 64, 99, 121, 210; radical, 117; representative, 6, 27, 43, 91, 127, 169
de Montaigne, Michel, 184
dependence, 8, 39, 101, 114, 141–43, 207, 211; interdependence, 101, 115
Derrida, Jacques, xii, 46, 64, 86, 109, 186, 191, 227n3
despot, despotism, 56, 79–81, 84, 98, 145, 207
determinacy, 16, 84, 87–88, 119, 150, 169, 180
de Vitoria, Francisco, 48, 176
dialectics, 22, 26, 44, 58, 110, 141, 151, 163, 189, 206
dictatorship, 5, 21, 38, 79, 83, 87, 120–21, 173
digitalization, 83–84
disposition, 79–81, 83–84, 87, 169, 171, 180, 208–9, 212, 218
Duns Scotus, 195
economicism, 7
economics, x, 17–18, 24–25, 69–70, 76, 80, 92, 108, 131, 133–34, 159–60, 212; trickle-down, 69
egalitarianism, 63, 104, 132, 199
Einstein, Albert, 182
electorate, the, 4, 10, 94, 98, 210
enemy, enmity, 15–16, 24–25, 31, 40, 67–68, 75, 89, 93, 104, 192, 202–3; absolute, 53, 57; existential, 16, 67; friend-enemy distinction, 10, 22, 25, 27–28, 53, 58, 70–71, 85, 102, 129, 210–1; nonenemy, 119
England, 155
Enlightenment, the, 36, 80, 116–17, 177, 215, 218
Epimetheus, 167
equality, 17, 45, 50, 56, 117–18, 142, 155, 165, 193; of incommensurables, 51, 60–61, 202; intraspecies, 199–201; of participation; 47; sovereign, 48
essentialism, 199
exception, 33–34, 70, 88, 117–18, 167, 178, 190–91; decision on, 29–30, 68, 188–99, 196–97; state of, 106, 150
experience, 21, 30, 32, 44–45, 62, 64, 77, 94, 99, 103, 106, 111–12, 114–15, 126, 161, 165–66, 211, 213–14, 217–19, 222–23; existential, 27; form of, 92–93, 95–96, 144, 220, 226; object of, 43, 95; of politics, 63, 66, 82, 92–93, 95–96, 98, 100, 133
extremism, 65–66
fact, 20, 36–38; fact-checking, 9, 36
Fichte, Johann Gottlieb, 48
“Final solution,” xii
Finland, 9
Foucault, Michel, 35, 95, 68–70, 173–74, 182–83, 227n2
France, 30, 63, 108, 150, 165, 184
Frankfurt School, the, 218
free trade, 82
freedom, 73–76, 82, 103–5, 140, 155, 205, 208, 216; as actuality, 180, 209; of assembly, 92; of interpretation, 219; limited, 181; modern, 209
general will, 63
generatio aequivoca, 111–12
geometry, 17, 56, 82, 88–89, 148, 224, 230n5
Germany, 27, 53, 154, 178; East, 79
globalism, 7, 10, 82–83, 95, 97, 177; antiglobalism, 7, 83
Gnosticism, 107–8
good, 55, 78, 84–85, 208–10, 229n15; life, 68; private, 68; universal, 5, 11, 47, 69, 78–79, 98, 159, 183
governance, 5, 7, 24, 50, 55, 73, 85–86, 88, 95, 121, 130, 214
Great Britain, 121
“Great Chain of Being,” the, 199
Greece, 17, 21, 138–39, 229n14
Grotius, Hugo, 48, 189, 234n82
Guicciardini, Francesco, 184
Guyer, Paul, 111
Habermas, Jürgen, 122
habit, 70, 79–80, 83, 86–88, 180, 209, 212
Hegel, G. W. F., 6, 12, 15, 22, 26–27, 35–36, 39, 82, 84, 110, 114, 116, 135, 141, 147, 155, 164, 169–71, 179–80, 206, 217–18, 225, 231n2, 232nn18, 19
hegemony, 8, 26, 71, 97, 127, 154, 157
Heidegger, Martin, 3, 13, 16, 26, 64, 93, 126, 138–39, 148, 228n16, 229n3
hierarchy, 18, 21–22, 45, 63, 101, 110, 131–32, 142, 154, 200–1
Hobbes, Thomas, 48, 68, 88, 117, 135, 188–89, 191–97, 202, 231n1
homogeneity, 21, 82, 105, 126–27, 129, 153, 176, 178, 210
Husserl, Edmund, 19, 43, 70, 177
hylomorphism, 19, 94, 108, 145, 147, 229n14
Idea, 1–2, 23, 31, 35, 47, 51, 165, 231n2, 235n1
identity, 7, 41, 45, 53–54, 122, 157, 206; of being and ordering; 19; of consciousness, 217–19; of legality and legitimacy, 50; of subject and predicate; 121; tautological, 28
ideology, ideological, ix, 1–2, 8, 31, 35–36, 40, 45–46, 68–69, 73, 78–79, 94, 99, 118, 120, 130, 140, 152–53, 174, 183, 216, 219; critique, xii, 24, 136, 147; hegemonic, 71, 97; neoliberal, 24
imperium, 145, 147–48, 151–52, 177, 215
independence, 52; declaration of, 65, 120; struggle for, 114–15
Innerarity, Daniel, 33, 98, 229n5
institutions, xi, 4, 11, 14, 16, 27, 30, 46, 49, 54, 64–65, 75, 91, 108, 119, 135, 138, 147–48, 153, 172, 193
International Relations (IR), xi, 47, 143, 186
interpretation, 1, 26, 44–49, 52–53, 60, 112, 157, 161, 174, 187–88, 210, 219
Iran, 24
judgment, 45, 101, 116, 126, 182; absolutist, 121; affirmative, 118–19; apodictic, 123, 125; assertoric, 123–24, 126; axiological, 84, 146, 229n15; categorial, 120, 122; disjunctive, 102, 104, 120–22; hypothetic, 120–22; infinite, 118–19; modal, 123, 125; negative, 118–19; particular, 116, 118; problematic, 123–25; qualitative, 118–19; quantitative, 116; relational, 120, 122; singular, 116–17; universal, 116–17
Jünger, Ernst, 93
Justinian I, 144
Kant, Immanuel, x–xi, 2–3, 14–15, 18, 20, 22, 25–26, 28, 31–32, 34, 37–38, 40, 43–44, 48, 58, 62, 74, 83, 91–136, 139, 141–42, 148–51, 161–65, 169, 172, 179–83, 190, 193–94, 197, 199–200, 213–26, 228n13
Kantorowicz, Ernst, 179
Kautsky, Karl, 159–60
Kukathas, Chandran, 124
Laclau, Ernesto, 32
leader, leadership, x, 10, 33, 81, 92, 120–21, 131
legitimacy, 6, 13, 22, 39, 50–51, 59, 63, 79, 106, 116, 120, 128 ,145, 165–66, 172
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, 46
Lenin, Vladimir, 125, 140, 153, 159, 164, 230n13, 231n6
Levinas, Emmanuel, 58–59, 229n12
lex parsimoniae, 2
liberalism, 51, 66, 81, 97, 118, 124, 205, 220
limit, limitation, 9, 31, 34–35, 38, 55, 62, 65, 95, 97, 128, 149, 151, 161, 177–81, 187–88, 204; common, 57, 202–3, 205; and determination, 16, 49–50; dialectic of, 189; and negation, 97, 162, 214, 221; of reason, x, 75, 115; of terms in office, 33; of sovereignty, 50; situation, 33, 190
Lipsius, Justus, 184
Livy, 144
Locke, John, 155
logos, 13, 19–20, 33, 57–58, 93, 113, 203–5, 232n21
Macchiavelli, Niccolò, 38–39, 100, 170, 184
Macron, Emmanuel, 150
Maduro, Nicolas, 172
majority, 33, 52–53, 61, 86, 142; absolute, 6–7, 60; calculus of, 6–7; relative, 6, 60; rule, 5, 51, 53; silent, 172
Malta, 107
manifold, the, 2, 94–98, 103–4, 215–18, 221, 224–26
Marsilius of Padua, 171
Marx, Karl, 39–40, 133, 143, 147, 156, 169, 182
masses, the, 56, 73, 142, 161, 213–17, 220
materialism, 162–63; antimaterialism, 108; dialectical, 230n8; historical, 162–63
materiality, 81, 108, 113, 165, 229n14
mathematics, 6, 24, 66, 160, 195, 204
metaphysics, 2–4, 28, 33, 46, 48, 99–100, 107, 109–10, 138, 142, 147, 179, 182, 184–86, 189, 196, 215; history of, 11, 35; metaphysica generalis, 23; metaphysica specialis, 23; of presence, 57; postmetaphysics, 4
methexis, 47
method, ix, xi, 38, 136, 144, 173
Mexico, 34
middle, 89, 177–78, 223; excluded, 39, 66; place, 62, 65–66
militarism, 150
mobilization, 10, 155; of categories, 14
modality, xi, 3, 6, 8–10, 25, 30–31, 37–38, 40, 86, 101, 105–7, 111, 115, 123, 125–26, 132–33, 136–37, 139, 162, 164–65, 187–88, 191, 214, 221, 234n71
modernity, 7–8, 11, 17, 31, 36, 84, 100, 121, 128, 145, 177–78, 208, 229n14
monarchy, 51–52, 60–61, 63, 80, 86–88, 179, 188, 229n9; absolutist, 21, 50, 127, 232n14; constitutional, 22, 121; universal, 48
Montesquieu, 56, 81, 84, 180, 184, 192, 229n9
More, Thomas, 146
morphé, 19
movement, 30, 40, 45, 49, 64, 71–72, 79, 85, 146, 155–56, 160–61, 167, 218, 232n17; categorial, 22, 27, 179, 184; environmental, 7; phenomenological, 19; protest, 83, 140
nation-state, 34, 40, 63, 133, 138, 177–78
necessity, xi, 6, 8–10, 14–16, 21, 25, 37–38, 106–7, 123–26, 132, 139–41, 152, 162–65, 170, 191–92, 214, 216–17, 234n71
negation, 8, 32, 38, 80, 89, 97, 115, 119–21, 128–29, 149–51, 154, 162, 169, 202, 211, 214, 220–21; of the political, 28, 180, 190; self-negation, 22, 179
neoliberalism, x, 8, 10, 24, 66, 69, 82, 220
neutrality, xi, 10, 15, 18, 20, 26, 33, 60–61, 66, 87, 112, 139, 150, 222
neutralization, 6, 10, 27, 59, 105, 119, 128, 146, 203
nominalism, 21
norm, 20–21, 65, 106, 124, 195, 197
normativity, xi, 21, 94, 98, 122–23, 135, 196
number, 3–7, 9, 11, 22, 55–56, 58, 60–62, 126–28, 160, 187, 195, 203–5
O’Neil, Cathy, 4
Occam’s razor, 2
opposition, 6, 31, 53, 60, 66, 70, 85–86, 128, 139–41, 146, 205–7, 211
oppressed, the, 115, 158–59, 161
order, 18–22, 54, 73, 80, 88, 102–3, 106, 131–32, 147, 157, 204; as ordering, 18–20, 96, 151, 204; legal, 190–91; multipolar international, 51; objective, 157, 204, 208; of things, 103, 183; world-order, 8, 10, 62, 168
Orwell, George, 118
ousia, 26, 44–61, 67–68, 71, 77–78, 112, 117, 143, 145–46, 156–57, 159, 169, 171, 174–75, 186–88, 195, 199–202, 207–8, 229n3
Parmenides, 8
parochialism, 7–8, 82, 137, 177
party, 53, 63, 69–70, 140, 165, 201
passivity, 14, 40, 74, 84, 109, 113, 169, 172–73, 184–85, 206, 210, 225
“Patriot Act,” the, 142
peace, 46, 50–51, 58, 83, 89, 117, 144, 150, 190, 192–93, 199, 202–4, 211, 222, 224
people, the, 32–33, 63, 99, 114, 178, 191, 193, 229n9
Pettit, Philip, 124
phenomenology, xi, 3, 17, 19, 26, 30–33, 36, 43, 50, 58, 61, 63–66, 66, 70, 73, 92, 128, 133, 136–38, 140, 144–45, 157, 176–77, 219
planetary politics, 82–84, 132
Plato, 4–5, 35–36, 39, 55, 68, 98, 158, 168, 189, 214, 227n2
Plotinus, 3
pluralism, xi, 57, 213, 219–21, 225
polarization, 7, 40, 53, 62, 66, 129, 140
polis, 5, 63, 133, 138–39, 153, 158, 183, 231n4
polos, 138–39
politicization, 13, 22, 24, 27–28, 33, 41, 67, 75–77, 86–87, 116, 120, 122–23, 125–26, 129, 144, 152, 161, 179, 183–84, 186, 204, 207; classificatory, 18; depoliticization, 27–28, 41, 59, 86, 96, 112, 119–20, 122, 129, 203, 211; of numbers, 6
populism, 32–33
positionality, 71–78, 136–37, 115–17, 155, 157, 159, 204
possibility, 8–10, 15–16, 21, 23, 25, 31, 34, 40, 51, 83, 86, 101, 123–26, 139, 144, 152, 158, 169–73, 192, 202, 208–9, 216–21; conditions of, 3, 58, 92, 111, 113, 132, 156, 188, 225; of politicization, 24, 139–40; of possibility, 14, 112; revolutionary, 162–67; schema of, 132–34, 191; transcendental, 105; truth of, 37–38; unrealizable, 30, 124–25
potentia, 169–71, 173, 177, 184; absoluta, 169; activa et passiva, 169; extraordinaria, 169; ordinata, 169; privata, 179; publica, 179
potestas, 169–71, 173, 176–77; Dei, 169; disciplinae, 169; ecclesiae, 169; gobernandi, 169; iudicandi, 169; ministerium, 169; spiritualis, 176; temporalis, 176
power, 2, 5–6, 9, 14, 24, 35, 39, 57, 63, 71, 73, 81, 91, 95, 97, 100, 117, 128, 145, 154–56, 162, 168–88, 194–96, 214, 216, 219, 222, 229n13, 232n9, 234n82; absolute, 88, 180, 186, 188, 191–92; active, 184–85; centralized, 178; constituent, 172–73, 185; constituted, 172, 185; division of, 33, 47, 65, 85, 104, 176, 180, 233n48; vs. force, 179; passive, 184–85; pastoral, 174, 182–83; powerlessness, 158, 169, 172, 208–10, 216, 225; supreme, 186, 216; techniques of, 174; will-to-power, 181
predication, 19–20, 43, 49–50, 52, 59, 112, 116–18, 120–22, 125, 133, 217
prince, the, 5, 38–39, 147, 171, 176, 184, 191–92, 194, 215
“problem of the one and the many,” 4–5
proceduralism, 5, 25, 60, 145, 186
progressivism, 9–10, 36, 65, 152, 213, 225
Prometheus, 167
property, xii, 12–13, 61, 69, 117, 168, 212, 218
Protestantism, 177
Putin, Vladimir, 63
quality, xi, 4–6, 8, 14–16, 22, 25, 27, 31–32, 34–35, 53, 58, 61, 71, 78–90, 97, 106, 115, 118–19, 128–29, 146–52, 159–62, 169, 180–81, 189–90, 201, 208–10, 221, 229n15, 230n5, 232n19
quantification, 4, 8, 83, 105, 182, 187, 204; “seductions of,” 5, 227n4
quantity, xi, 3–6, 8, 10–11, 16, 22, 24–25, 27, 34, 55–62, 79, 85–86, 94, 101, 103–5, 116–17, 127–29, 132–33, 148, 151–52, 161, 181, 194–97, 205, 210, 212, 220, 229n14; continuous, 56, 58, 79, 148–49, 159–60, 166, 177, 181, 188, 203–5; discrete, 56–57, 79, 148, 160, 167, 202–3, 205
quantum mechanics, 62
Rancière, Jacques, 11, 51, 69, 117, 122
rankings, 4
rationality, x, 7, 14, 23, 108; scientific, 3, 8, 92
ratio status, 150–51
realitas, 13
reality, xi, 1, 9, 15, 32, 37–38, 52, 59, 93–94, 97, 100, 103, 119, 123, 126, 129–30, 149–51, 161–62, 165, 180, 188–90, 202, 214, 220–21
Realpolitik, 14
reason, x, 110–15, 135, 149–50, 163, 184, 222; political, xi, 182, 184; practical, x, 74; pure, 15, 20, 103, 112–13; theoretical, x; universal, 7
reciprocity, 39, 102–3, 114, 120, 131–32, 141–43, 165, 192–93, 214, 221
recognition, 39, 59, 69, 73, 160, 182, 225–26
Redi, Francesco, 111
reduction, 186–87; categorial, 3, 7, 11, 14, 16, 219
regime, 5–7, 12, 16, 33, 40, 50–53, 56, 60–61, 78–79, 85–89, 120–22, 127, 130, 155, 157, 166, 172, 229n15; absolutist, 114; democratic, 52, 99, 162; elemental, 81; totalitarian, 2
Rendueles, César, 83
Republicanism, 8–17, 56, 114, 133, 144, 170, 232n10
resistance, 16, 46, 83, 85, 92, 97, 107, 185
res publica, 12–17, 21–24, 30, 32–34, 36, 38, 40–41, 48, 51, 55, 59, 63–64, 66, 76–77, 95, 100, 113, 120, 126, 128, 133, 144, 150–51, 179, 203, 221, 232n10; totius orbis, 48
revolt, 6, 8, 73, 154, 156, 159, 162, 166
revolution, 30, 40, 49, 54, 63–65, 71, 81, 89, 100, 115, 117, 124–25, 131, 144, 152–68, 172, 223–24, 230n13, 231n6, 232n22; Conservative, 154; Cultural, 46; French, 30, 82, 154–55; Glorious, 155; October, 163; permanent, 156–57, 165, 168; Russian, 231; and Terror, 108, 155, 165
Richelieu, Cardinal, 184
Robespierre, Maximilien, 108, 155, 165
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 117, 208, 234n71
ruled, 39, 55, 57, 59, 67, 73, 114, 130, 145, 214, 222, 232n9
ruler, 22, 39, 56–57, 59, 61, 73, 114, 127, 130, 144–45, 189, 191, 207, 214–15, 231n9
Ryazanov, David, 156–58
Safran Foer, Jonathan, 1
Salazar, António de Oliveira, 121
Samuel, prophet, 32
Saramago, José, 16
schema, 191
schematism, 88, 101, 116, 126–34, 162–63, 172, 222
Schengen Area, 34
Schmitt, Carl, 10, 17, 21–22, 23–30, 36, 38, 58, 68, 71, 85, 88, 93, 95, 100, 122, 137, 139, 169, 173, 179, 188–91, 195–97, 211, 216, 229n13, 231n1
Schürmann, Reiner, 154
secular, secularization, 29, 63, 179
self-consciousness, 15, 39, 175, 206, 217
self-interest, 161
simplicity, 1–2, 4–5, 33, 52, 164, 227n4
singularity, xii–xiii, 7, 18, 20–21, 26, 44, 46–50, 52, 62–63, 74, 78, 116–18, 160, 163, 171, 174–75, 182, 187, 195–97, 200–2
slave, slavery, 26, 133, 206–8
solidarity, 78, 82, 104, 205, 210, 219–20
sovereignty, 1, 7, 29, 47–50, 99, 106, 117–19, 129, 131–32, 149, 171, 185–97, 213, 218, 230n5, 231n1, 234n71; absolute, 88, 142, 187, 189, 192, 194–95; and decision, 33, 88, 190; cognitive, 1, 186, 215–16, 218, 223, 225; marks of, 190; perpetual, 187–88; popular; 186; punctual, 189; and “true gift,” 191; unconditional, 189–91
space, xii, 3, 8, 16–17, 22, 47, 54, 56, 58–59, 62–66, 82–84, 126, 165–66, 176–82, 186, 201, 203–5, 228n14
Spinoza, Baruch, 3, 130, 170, 184–85, 224
stability, 72, 81, 137, 139, 143, 146, 155, 167, 172, 185
stasis, 72, 136–37, 139, 141, 143, 146, 149, 153–56, 159, 161, 167–68, 172, 179
state, x, 13, 24, 29–30, 34, 40, 50, 56, 64, 71–72, 78, 81, 88–89, 100, 117, 121, 135–56, 161–64, 167, 170, 182, 186, 195, 203, 231n1; administrative, 140, 145; apparatuses, 46, 83; of emergency, 106, 150; of exception, 106, 150; form, 71, 144–45, 151, 174; governmental, 148; nation-state, 34, 40, 63, 133, 138, 177–78; of nature, 48, 117; statelessness, 138; territorial, 148; world-state, 48
strife, 16, 54, 144; civil, 153
subordination, 73, 101–5, 182–83, 193–94, 205, 214
substance, 3, 5, 11, 20–21, 25–28, 32, 40, 44–46, 54, 93, 114, 120, 129–33, 137–38, 141, 143–46, 156–57, 161, 169–70, 223–24, 231n2
Sulla, 173
synthesis, 82, 96–105, 107, 113, 128, 132, 151–52, 191–92, 194, 214, 220; figurative (synthesis speciose), 97–100, 135, 230n5; of imagination, 34, 104, 112, 135; intellectual (synthesis intellectualis), 97–100, 128, 213; of intuitions (aesthetic), 94
tautology, 13, 28, 70, 72–75, 208
technocracy, 25, 59, 131, 140, 231n6
teleology, 78–79
territory, 31, 34, 56–57, 148–50, 177–78, 180, 203–4, 232n9
Thatcher, Margaret, 10–11
theology, 25, 29–30, 32, 63, 88, 99, 107, 120, 152, 160, 169, 176, 179, 184–85, 224
thisness, 20, 45–46, 49–50, 196
thumos, 158
Tillerson, Rex, 118–19
time, xii–xiii, 14, 46, 54, 56, 62–66, 77, 116, 126–32, 162–68, 176–77, 179, 187–89, 191–92, 205, 223–24; of democracy, 17, 128; empty, 128, 130, 132; revolutionary, 63, 152, 167; synapses, 203–4; time-consciousness, 166–67, 176–77
totalitarianism, 2, 57, 78, 97, 143, 156, 205, 220
totalization, 49, 96, 205, 219
transcendental, 3, 18, 104–9, 113, 115, 135, 150, 163, 200, 230n8; aesthetic, 62, 126–27, 166; analytic, 102, 111, 127, 213–26; conservatism, 223–24; idealism, 223; illusion, 50, 152; laws, 103; logic, 118; philosophy, 101, 110; project, 94, 112, 225; purity, x–xi, 111–12; quasi-transcendental, 109; unity of apperception, 103, 219
Trotsky, Leon, 154, 156–57, 165
Trudeau, Justin, 66
truth, 9, 77, 115, 163; categorial, 35–41; effectual, 38–40, 46; tumult; 33, 54, 72, 136–38, 154
United States, ix, 10, 24, 34, 66, 91–92, 105, 107, 142
universal, xii, 11, 16, 20, 26, 47, 51, 70, 78, 82, 116–18, 131, 154, 160, 177–78, 195, 200, 202; concrete, 7; false, 147; good, 5, 69; indifferent, 6–7; monarchy, 48; singular, xiii, 49–50, 82, 160
Unum transcendens, 195–96
Venezuela, 172
virtù, 170
Voltaire, 178
Wannsee Conference, xii
war, 15, 48, 53, 58, 65, 88, 91, 93, 98, 138, 149–50, 190, 204, 211, 222, 224, 231n1; of all against all, 202; civil, 136–37, 222, 225; Cold War, the 59; threat of, 47, 50, 203; World (I), 154
Washington Consensus, 66
Weltrepublik, 48
Whitehead, Alfred North, 3
William III, 155
Wood, Allen, 111
Zedong, Mao, 58