Aarsleff, Hans. “Some Observations on Recent Locke Scholarship.” In John Locke: Problems and Perspectives, edited by John W. Yolton. Cambridge, 1969.
Adams, Randolph G. Political Ideas of the American Revolution. New York, 1939.
Agresto, John. “Liberty, Virtue, and Republicanism: 1776–1787.” Review of Politics 39 (1977): 473–504.
Allen, J. W. English Political Thought, 1603–1660, vol. 1, 1603–1644. London, 1938.
Allison, Henry. “Locke’s Theory of Personal Identity: A Re-Examination.” In Locke on Human Understanding, edited by I. C. Tipton. Oxford, 1977.
Alvis, John. “Philosophy as Noblest Idolatry in Paradise Lost.” Interpretation 16 (Winter 1988–89): 263–84.
Ambler, Wayne. “Aristotle’s Understanding of the Naturalness of the City.” Review of Politics 47 (1985): 163–85.
Andrew, Edward. Shylock’s Rights: A Grammar of Lockean Claims. Toronto, 1988.
Appleby, Joyce. Capitalism and a New Social Order: The Republican Vision of the 1790s. New York, 1984.
______. “Republicanism and Ideology.” American Quarterly 37 (1985): 461–73.
______. “Republicanism in Old and New Contexts.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 43 (1986): 20–34.
______. “The Social Origins of American Revolutionary Ideology.” Journal of American History 64 (1978): 935–58.
An Argument for Self-Defence. In Somers, A Collection of Scarce and Valuable Tracts, on the Most Interesting and Entertaining Subjects . . . , vol. 10. London, 1809–15.
Aristotle. Ethics. Edited and translated by H. Rackham. London, 1962.
______. Physics. Edited and translated by P. Wickstead and F. M. Cornford. London, 1963.
______. Politics. Translated by Carnes Lord. Chicago, 1984.
______. Rhetoric. Edited and translated by J. H. Freese. London, 1959.
Ashcraft, Richard. “Hobbes’s Natural Man: A Study in Ideology Formation.” Journal of Politics 33 (1971): 1076–1117.
______. Locke’s Two Treatises of Government. London, 1987.
______. Revolutionary Politics and Locke’s Two Treatises of Government. Princeton, N.J., 1986.
Ashcraft, Richard, and M. M. Goldsmith. “Locke, Revolution Principles, and the Formation of Whig Ideology.” Historical Journal 26, no. 4 (1983): 773–800.
Atwood, William. The Fundamental Constitution of the English Government. London, 1690.
Augustine. On the City of God. Edited by David Knowles, translated by Henry Bettenson. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1972.
Ayers, Michael. Locke. 2 vols. London and New York, 1991.
Bailyn, Bernard. “The Central Themes of the American Revolution.” In Essays on the American Revolution, edited by Stephen J. Kurtz and James H. Hutson. Chapel Hill, N.C., 1973.
Bailyn, Bernard. The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution. Cambridge, Mass., 1967.
Baldwin, Alice. The New England Clergy and the American Revolution. Durham, N.C., 1928.
Banning, Lance. “Jeffersonian Ideology Revisited.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 43 (1986): 3–19.
______. The Jeffersonian Persuasion. Ithaca, N.Y., 1978.
______. “Republican Ideology and the Triumph of the Constitution, 1789–1793.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 31 (1974): 167–88.
______. “Some Second Thoughts on Virtue and the Course of Revolutionary Thinking.” In Conceptual Change and the Constitution, edited by Terence Ball and J. G. A. Pocock. Lawrence, Kans., 1988.
Barker, Arthur. Milton and the Puritan Dilemma. Toronto, 1942.
Becker, Carl. The Declaration of Independence. New York, 1942.
Bellarmine, Roberto. De Potestate Summi Pontificis in Rebus Temporalibus. Cologne, 1610.
Bennett, Joan. Reviving Liberty. Cambridge, Mass., 1989.
Berns, Walter. “John Milton.” In A History of Political Philosophy, edited by Leo Strauss and Joseph Cropsey. Chicago, 1987.
Boorstin, Daniel. The Genius of American Politics. Chicago, 1953.
Bramhall, John. Serpent Salve (1643). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
Burnet, Gilbert. “An Enquiry into the Measures of Submission to the Supream Authority” (1688). In A Compleat Collection of Papers in Twelve Parts, Relating to the Great Revolution in England and Scotland. London, 1689.
Burns, J. H. “The Political Ideas of George Buchanan.” Scottish Historical Review 30 (1951): 60–68.
Burroughes, Jeremiah. A Brief Answer to Dr. Ferne’s Book (1643). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
Burtt, Shelly. Virtue Transformed: Political Argument in England, 1688–1740. Cambridge, 1992.
Calvin, John. Institutes of the Christian Religion (1559). Translated by Henry Beveridge. London, 1962.
“Cato” (John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon). Cato’s Letters: Essays on Liberty, Civil and Religious, and Other Important Subjects (1723). 4 vols. in 2. New York, 1991.
Charles I, King of England. His Majesties Answer to the Nineteen Propositions of Both Houses of Parliament (1642). In Divine Right and Democracy, edited by David Wootton. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1986.
Cherniak, Warren L. The Poet’s Muse: Politics and Religion in the Works of Andrew Marvell. Cambridge, 1983.
Chesterton, G. K. What I Saw in America. New York, 1922.
Cicero. De Legibus and De Re Publica. Edited and translated by C. W. Keyes. London, 1977.
Coby, Patrick. “The Law of Nature in Locke’s Second Treatise: Is Locke a Hobbesian?” In Political Theory, edited by Joseph Losco and Leonard Williams. New York, 1992.
Colbourn, H. Trevor. The Lamp of Experience. Chapel Hill, N.C., 1965.
Conkin, Paul. Review of Steven Dworetz, The Unvarnished Doctrine. William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 48 (1991): 496–99.
______. Self-Evident Truths. Bloomington, Ind., 1974.
Cook, Thomas I. History of Political Philosophy from Plato to Burke. New York, 1937.
Cooper, J. P. “The Fall of the Stuart Monarchy.” In The New Cambridge History, vol. 4. Cambridge, 1970.
Corpus Juris Civilis. Edited by Paul Krueger and Theodore Momsen. Berlin, 1922.
Cox, Richard. “Hugo Grotius.” In A History of Political Philosophy, edited by Leo Strauss and Joseph Cropsey. Chicago, 1987.
______. Locke on War and Peace. Oxford, 1960.
Cranston, Maurice. John Locke: A Biography. London, 1957.
Culverwell, Nathaniel. An Elegant and Learned Discourse of the Light of Nature (1652). Toronto, 1977.
Cumberland, Richard. De Legibus Naturae. London, 1672.
Daly, James W. “The Idea of Absolute Monarchy in Seventeenth-Century England.” Historical Journal 21 (1978): 227–50.
______. Sir Robert Filmer and English Political Thought. Toronto, 1979.
Davies, Sir John. Le Primer Report des Cases et Matters en Ley Resolutes et Aiudges en les Courts del Roy en Ireland (1615). In Divine Right and Democracy, edited by David Wootton. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1986.
Davis, J. C. “Pocock’s Harrington: Grace, Nature, and Art in the Classical Republicanism of James Harrington.” Historical Journal 24 (1981): 683–98.
Defoe, Daniel. “The Original Power of the Collective Body of the People of England, Examined and Asserted.” In A True Collection of the Writings of the Author of “The True Born Englishman.” London, 1703.
______. “Reflections upon the Late Great Revolution.” London, 1689.
D’Entreves, Alexander Passerin. The Medieval Contribution to Political Thought: Thomas Aquinas, Marsilius of Padua, Richard Hooker. Oxford, 1939.
______. Natural Law. New York, 1965.
Descartes, René. Meditations on First Philosophy (1641). In Philosophical Works, edited and translated by Elizabeth S. Haldane and G. R. T. Ross. New York, 1955.
Dickinson, H. T. “How Revolutionary was the ‘Glorious Revolution’ of 1688?” British Journal of Eighteenth Century Studies (1988): 125–42.
______. Liberty and Property. New York, 1977.
______. “The Rights of Man from John Locke to Tom Paine.” In Scotland, Europe, and the American Revolution, edited by Owen D. Edwards and George Shepperson. New York, 1977.
______. “Whiggism in the Eighteenth Century.” In The Whig Ascendancy, edited by John Cannon. Bungay, Suffolk, 1981.
Diggins, John P. The Lost Soul of American Politics: Virtue, Self-Interest, and the Foundations of Liberalism. New York, 1984.
Drury, S. B. “John Locke: Natural Law and Innate Ideas.” Dialogue 19 (1980): 531–45.
Dunn, John. The Political Thought of John Locke. Cambridge, 1969.
______. “The Politics of Locke in England and America.” In John Locke: Problems and Perspectives, edited by John W. Yolton. Cambridge, 1969.
Dunning, William A. A History of Political Theories from Luther to Montesquieu. London, 1923.
Dworetz, Steven. The Unvarnished Doctrine: Locke, Liberalism, and the American Revolution. Durham, N.C., 1990.
Eccleshall, Robert. Order and Reason in Politics. Oxford, 1978.
Edwards, Charles. Hugo Grotius, Miracle of Holland. Chicago, 1981.
“England’s Appeal to the Parliament at Oxford.” London, 1681.
Farr, James, and Clayton Roberts. “John Locke and the Glorious Revolution: A Rediscovered Document.” Historical Journal 28 (1985): 385–98.
Faulkner, Robert. “Reason and Revelation in Hooker’s Ethics.” American Political Science Review 59 (1962): 680–90.
Ferguson, Robert. “A Word to the Wise for Settling the Government.” In A Compleat Collection of Papers in Twelve Parts, Relating to the Great Revolution in England and Scotland. London, 1689.
Ferne, Henry. The Resolving of Conscience (1642). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
Figgis, J. N. The Divine Right of Kings. Cambridge, 1896.
Filmer, Sir Robert. Patriarcha and Other Political Works. Edited by Peter Laslett. Oxford, 1949.
Fink, Zera S. The Classical Republicans: An Essay in the Recovery of a Pattern of Thought in Seventeenth-Century England. Evanston, Ill., 1945.
Fortescue, Sir John. De Laudibus Legum Angliae (c. 1470). Edited and translated by S. B. Chrimes. Cambridge, 1942.
Foucault, Michel. The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences. New York, 1973.
Frankle, Robert J. “The Formulation of the Declaration of Rights.” Historical Journal 17 (1974): 265–79.
Franklin, Julian. John Locke and the Theory of Sovereignty. Cambridge, 1978.
Friedrich, Carl. Inevitable Peace. Cambridge, 1948.
Furley, O. W. “The Whig Exclusionists: Pamphlet Literature in the Exclusion Campaign, 1679–81.” Cambridge Historical Journal 13 (1957): 19–36.
Gardiner, Samuel Rawlinson. The First Two Stuarts and the Puritan Revolution. New York, 1970.
Goldie, Mark. “The Revolution of 1689 and the Structure of Political Argument.” Bulletin of Research in the Humanities 83 (1980): 473–564.
______. “The Roots of True Whiggism, 1688–94.” History of Political Thought 1 (June 1980): 195–236.
Goldwin, Robert A. “John Locke.” In A History of Political Philosophy, edited by Leo Strauss and Joseph Cropsey. Chicago, 1987.
Goodale, J. F. “J. G. A. Pocock’s Neo-Harringtonians: A Reconsideration.” History of Political Thought 1 (June 1980): 237–60.
Gough, J. W. Fundamental Law in English Constitutional History. Oxford, 1955.
______. The Social Contract. Oxford, 1957.
Grant, Ruth. John Locke’s Liberalism. Chicago, 1987.
Greene, Jack P. “The Ostensible Cause Was . . . the True One: The Salience of Rights in the Origins of the American Revolution.” Reviews in American History 16 (June 1988): 198–203.
Greenstone, J. David. “Against Simplicity: The Cultural Dimensions of the Constitution.” University of Chicago Law Review 55 (1988): 428–49.
Grotius, Hugo. De Jure Belli ac Pacis Libri Tres (1625). Classics of International Law, 3, James Brown Scott, general ed. 2 vols. Vol. 1, Latin text, facsimile of 1646 ed.; vol. 2, English text, translated by Francis W. Kelsey et al. Washington, D.C., 1913 (vol. 1); Oxford, 1925 (vol. 2).
Haley, K. H. D. The First Earl of Shaftesbury. Oxford, 1968.
Hamilton, Alexander, James Madison, and John Jay. The Federalist (1788). Edited by Clinton Rossiter. New York, 1961.
Hamowy, Ronald. “Cato’s Letters, John Locke and the Republican Paradigm.” History of Political Thought 11 (Summer 1990): 273–94.
______. “Jefferson and the Scottish Enlightenment.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 31 (1979): 503–23.
Hampden, John. “Some Short Considerations Concerning the State of the Nation,” (1692). In Cobbett’s Parliamentary History of England, vol. 5, appendix 7. London, 1808.
Hampton, Jean D. Hobbes and the Social Contract Tradition. Cambridge, 1986.
Hancock, Ralph. Calvin and the Foundations of Modern Politics. Ithaca, N.Y., 1989. Hancy, James O. “John Locke and the Law of Nature.” Political Theory 4 (Nov. 1976): 439–54.
Handlin, Oscar. “Learned Books and Revolutionary Action, 1776.” Harvard Library Bulletin 34 (1986): 362–79.
Handlin, Oscar and Lilian. Liberty and Expansion, 1766–1850. New York, 1989.
Hearnshaw, F. J. C. Some Great Political Idealists. Freeport, N.Y., 1970.
Heidegger, Martin. Nietzsche. 4 vols. Translated by David Krell. San Francisco, 1979.
______. “The Question Concerning Technology.” In The Question Concerning Technology and Other Essays, translated and edited by William Lovitt. New York, 1977.
Herle, Charles. An Answer to Dr. Ferne’s Reply (1643) and A Fuller Answer to a Treatise Written by Dr. Ferne (1643). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
Hill, Christopher. Milton and the English Revolution. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1979.
Hobbes, Thomas. Leviathan (1651). Edited by Richard Tuck. Cambridge, 1991.
Hoffer, Peter Charles. Revolution and Regeneration. Athens, Ga., 1983.
Holmes, Geoffrey. The Trial of Henry Sacheverell. London, 1973.
Holton, James E. “Cicero.” In A History of Political Philosophy, edited by Leo Strauss and Joseph Cropsey. Chicago, 1987.
“An Homily against Disobedience and Wylful Rebellion” (1570). In Divine Right and Democracy, edited by David Wootton. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1986.
Hooker, Richard. Of the Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity (1593). Edited by Christopher Morris. London, 1907.
Höpfl, Harro and Martyn P. Thompson. “The History of Contract as a Motif in Political Thought.” American Historical Review 84 (1979): 919–44.
Horwitz, H. “Protestant Reconciliation in the Exclusion Crisis.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 15 (1964): 201–17.
Horwitz, Robert. “John Locke’s Questions Concerning the Law of Nature: A Commentary.” Interpretation 19 (Spring 1992): 251–306.
Horwitz, Robert. The Moral Foundations of the American Republic. Charlottesville, Va., 1987.
Hume, David. An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals (1752). Edited by P. H. Nidditch. Oxford, 1975.
______. The History of England (1754). Indianapolis, 1984.
Humphrey, John, attributed. “Good Advice Before It Be Too Late.” In The Revolution of 1688 and the Birth of the English Political Nation, edited by Gerald M. Straka. Lexington, Mass., 1973.
Hunt, Thomas. “An Answer to a Pamphlet Lately Published, Entitled A Letter from a Gentleman of Quality in the Country to His Friend, etc.” London, 1681.
______. “A Word without Doors Concerning the Bill for Succession.” London, n.d.
[Hunt, Thomas.] “The Great and Weighty Considerations, etc. Considered.” London, 1680.
Hunton, Philip. A Treatise of Monarchy (1643). In Divine Right and Democracy, edited by David Wootton. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1986.
Ingber, Leon. “The Tradition of Grotius and Human Rights.” In Reason in Law, edited by Carla Farelli and Enrico Pattaro. Milan, 1987.
Jacobson, David, ed. The English Libertarian Heritage. Indianapolis, 1965.
Jaffa, Harry V. “Inventing the Past.” In American Conservatism and the American Founding. Durham, N.C., 1984.
James I, King of England (James VI of Scotland). The Political Works of James I. Edited by Charles H. McIlwain. Cambridge, Mass., 1918.
Jefferson, Thomas. Jefferson. Edited by Merrill Peterson. New York, 1984.
______. Life and Selected Writings. Edited by Adrienne Koch and William Peden. New York, 1944.
Johnson, Richard R. “Politics Redefined: An Assessment of Recent Writings on the Late Stuart Period of English History, 1660 to 1714.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 35 (1978): 691–732.
Jones, J. R. The First Whigs: The Politics of the Exclusion Crisis, 1678–1683. London, 1961.
______. The Revolution of 1688 in England. London, 1972.
Kantorowicz, Ernst H. The King’s Two Bodies. Princeton, N.J., 1957.
Kenyon, J. P. Revolution Principles: The Politics of Party, 1689–1720. Cambridge, 1977.
______. “The Revolution of 1688: Resistance and Contract.” In Historical Perspectives: Studies in English Thought and Society in Honour of J. H. Plumb, edited by Neil McKendrick. London, 1974.
______. The Stuart Constitution, 1603–1688. Cambridge, 1966.
______. Stuart England. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1978.
Kerber, Linda K. “The Republican Ideology of the Revolutionary Generation.” American Quarterly 37 (Fall 1985): 474–95.
Koch, Adrienne. Power, Morals, and the Founding Fathers. Ithaca, N.Y., 1961.
Kramnick, Isaac. Republicanism and Bourgeois Radicalism. Ithaca, N.Y., 1990.
Lactantius. The Divine Institutes. Translated by Sister Mary Evan McDonald, O.P. Washington, D.C., 1964.
Lee, R. W. Elements of Roman Law. London, 1956.
______. Hugo Grotius. Oxford, 1930.
Lehrberger, James. “Crime without Punishment: Thomistic Natural Law and the Problem of Sanctions.” In Law and Philosophy: The Practice of Theory, edited by John A. Murley, Robert L. Stone, and William T. Braithwaite, vol. 1. Athens, Ohio, 1992.
Lemnos, Ramon. “Two Concepts of Natural Right.” Southern Journal of Philosophy 12 (1974).
Lerner, Ralph. The Thinking Revolutionary. Ithaca, N.Y., 1987.
“A Letter from a Gentleman of Quality in the Country to His Friend, upon His Being Chosen a Member to Serve in the Approaching Parliament.” London, 1681.
“A Letter from a Parliament-man to His Friend” (1675). In Cobbett’s Parliamentary History of England, vol. 4. London, 1808.
“A Letter to a Friend in the Country: Being a Vindication of the Parliament’s Whole Proceedings This Last Session.” London, 1681.
Lewis, Ewart. “The Contribution of Medieval Thought to the American Political Tradition.” American Political Science Review 50 (1956): 462–74.
Lienesch, Michael. The New Order of the Ages: Time, the Constitution, and the Making of Modern American Political Thought. Princeton, N.J., 1988.
Lindahl, William C. A Critical Commentary on John Locke’s Essays on the Law of Nature. Ph.D. diss., University of Dallas, 1986.
Lipset, Seymour Martin. The First New Nation: The United States in Historical and Comparative Perspective. New York, 1963.
Locke, John. The Correspondence of John Locke. Edited by Edmund S. de Beer. Oxford, 1989.
______. The Educational Writings of John Locke. Edited by James Axtell. Cambridge, 1968.
______. An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (4th ed., 1700). Edited by Peter H. Nidditch. Oxford, 1990.
______. An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (4th ed., 1700). Edited by John W. Yolton. New York, 1967.
______. Essays on the Law of Nature (1664). Edited by W. von Leyden. Oxford, 1954 (first publication).
______. A Letter on Toleration (1689). Indianapolis, 1983.
______. Questions Concerning the Law of Nature (1664). Edited by Robert Horwitz, Jenny Strauss Clay, and Diskin Clay. Ithaca, N.Y., 1990.
______. The Reasonableness of Christianity (1692). Edited by George W. Ewing. Chicago, 1965.
______. Two Treatises of Government (1690). Edited by Peter Laslett. Cambridge, 1960.
Lundberg, David, and Henry F. May. “The Enlightened Reader in America.” American Quarterly 28 (1976): 262–71.
Lutz, Donald. “Bernard Bailyn, Gordon S. Wood, and Whig Political Theory.” Political Science Reviewer 7 (1977): 111–42.
______. The Origins of American Constitutionalism. Baton Rouge, La., 1988.
Lynn, Kenneth. “Falsifying Jefferson.” Commentary 66 (Oct. 1978): 66–71.
Machiavelli, Niccolò. Discourses on the First Ten Books of Titus Livy (1532). Edited by Bernard Crick, translated by Leslie J. Walker. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1970.
Macpherson, C. B. The Political Theory of Possessive Individualism: From Hobbes to Locke. Oxford, 1962.
Maier, Pauline. From Resistance to Revolution. New York, 1972.
Manent, Pierre. Histoire intellectuelle du liberalisme. Paris, 1987.
Mansfield, Harvey, Jr. Taming the Prince: The Ambivalence of Modern Executive Power. New York, 1989.
Manwaring, Robert. “A Sermon Preached before the King at Oatlands” (1647). In The Stuart Constitution, 1603–1688, edited by J. P. Kenyon. Cambridge, 1966.
Marsilius of Padua. Defensor Pacis (1324). Toronto, 1980.
Marvell, Andrew. An Account of the Growth of Popery and Arbitrary Government (1678). In Complete Works, edited by A. B. Grosart. London, 1875.
Matthews, Richard. The Radical Politics of Thomas Jefferson. Lawrence, Kans., 1984.
Maxwell, John. Sacro-Sancta Regum Majestas (1644). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
Mayer, David N. “The English Radical Whig Origins of American Constitutionalism.” Washington University Law Quarterly 70 (1992): 131–208.
McDonald, Forrest. “A Founding Father’s Library.” In Literature of Liberty. Ithaca, N.Y., 1978.
______. Novus Ordo Seclorum. Lawrence, Kansas, 1985.
Miller, John. “The Glorious Revolution: ‘Contract’ and ‘Abdication’ Reconsidered.” Historical Journal 25 (1982): 541–55.
Miller, Perry. The New England Mind: From Colony to Province. Cambridge, 1953.
Milton, John. The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce (1643). In Complete Prose Works, edited by Ernest Sirluck, vol. 2. New Haven, 1959.
______. Eikonoklastes (1649). In Prose Writings, edited by K. M. Burton. London and New York, 1958.
______. Of Reformation in England and the Causes That Hitherto Have Hindered It (1641). In Prose Writings, edited by K. M. Burton. London and New York, 1958.
______. On Christian Doctrine. In Complete Prose Works of John Milton, vol. 6, translated by John Carey, edited by Maurice Kelley. New Haven and London, 1973.
______. Paradise Lost (1667) and Paradise Regained (1671). In Complete Poems and Major Prose, edited by Merrit Y. Hughes. New York, 1957.
______. The Ready and Easy Way (1660). In Complete Poems and Major Prose, edited by Merrit Y. Hughes. New York, 1957.
______. The Reason of Church Government (1642). In Complete Poems and Major Prose, edited by Merrit Y. Hughes. New York, 1957.
______. Second Defense of the People of England (1654). In Complete Poems and Major Prose, edited by Merrit Y. Hughes. New York, 1957.
______. The Tenure of Kings and Magistrates (1649). In Complete Poems and Major Prose, edited by Merrit Y. Hughes. New York, 1957.
Montaigne, Michel de. “Of Custom and Not Easily Changing an Accepted Law.” In The Complete Essays of Montaigne, translated by Donald M. Frame. Stanford, 1965.
Montesquieu, Charles Secondat, Baron. On the Spirit of the Laws (1748). Edited and translated by Anne M. Cohler, Basia Carolyn Miller, and Harold Summel Stone. Cambridge, 1989.
Morgan, Edmund S. Inventing the People. New York, 1988.
Mornay, Phillippe du Plessis, attributed. Vindiciae Contra Tyrannos (1579). In Constitutionalism and Resistance in the Sixteenth Century, edited by Julian Franklin. New York, 1969.
Munz, Peter. The Place of Hooker in the History of Thought. London, 1952.
Nelson, Jeffrey M. “Unlocking Locke’s Legacy: A Comment.” Political Studies 26 (1978): 101–8.
Nenner, Howard. “Constitutional Uncertainty.” In After the Reformation, edited by Barbara Malament. Philadelphia, 1980.
Newlin, Claude M. Philosophy and Religion in Colonial America. New York, 1962.
Nietzsche, Friedrich. Morgenrote (1881). In Werke in Drei Banden, edited by Karl Schlechta, vol. 1. Munich, 1963.
Oakeshott, Michael. On History and Other Essays. New York, 1983.
Oakley, Francis. “On the Road from Constance to 1688: The Political Thought of John Major and George Buchanan.” Journal of British Studies 2 (1962): 1–31.
O’Brien, David. “The Framer’s Muse on Republicanism, the Supreme Court, and Pragmatic Constitutional Interpretivism.” Constitutional Commentary 8 (Winter 1991): 119–48.
Onuf, Peter. “Reflections on the Founding.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 46 (1989): 341–75.
Palmer, Herbert. Scripture and Reason Pleaded for Defensive Arms (1643). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
Pangle, Thomas. The Spirit of Modern Republicanism: The Moral Vision of the American Founders and the Philosophy of Locke. Chicago, 1988.
Parker, Henry. Observations upon Some of His Majesty’s Late Answers and Expresses. London, 1642.
______. “Some Few Observations upon His Majesties Late Answer to a Declaration . . .” (1642). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
______. The True Grounds of Ecclesiastical Government. London, 1641.
Parry, Geraint. John Locke. London, 1978.
Patterson, Annabel. Marvell and the Civic Crown. Princeton, N.J., 1978.
“Percat Papa; or, Reasons Why a Presumptive Heir or Popish Successor Should Not Inherit the Crown.” London, n.d.
Plato. Republic. Translated by Allan Bloom. New York, 1991.
Plumb, J. L. The Origins of Political Stability in England, 1695–1795. New York, 1967.
Pocock, J. G. A. The Ancient Constitution and the Feudal Law. New York, 1967.
______. “Between Gog and Magog: The Republican Thesis and the Ideologica Americana.” Journal of the History of Ideas 68 (1987): 325–46.
______. “The Fourth English Civil War.” Government and Opposition 23 (1988): 151–66.
______. Introduction to The Political Works of James Harrington. Cambridge, 1977.
______. The Machiavellian Moment. Princeton, N.J., 1975.
______. “The Machiavellian Moment Revisited: A Study in History and Ideology.” Journal of Modern History 3 (1981): 49–72.
______. “The Myth of John Locke and the Obsession with Liberalism.” In John Locke, edited by J. G. A. Pocock and Richard Ashcraft. Los Angeles, 1980.
Pocock, J. G. A. Politics, Language, and Time. London, 1972.
______, ed. Three British Revolutions: 1641, 1688, 1776. Princeton, N.J., 1980.
______. “Virtue and Commerce in the Eighteenth Century.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History 3 (1972): 119–34.
______. Virtue, Commerce, and History. Cambridge, 1985.
Polin, Raymond. La politique morale de John Locke. Paris, 1960.
Pollingue, Mary. “An Interpretation of Fortescue’s De Laudibus Legum Angliae.” Interpretation 6 (1976): 11–47.
Proietti, Pamela. “Natural Right(s) and Natural Law: John Locke and the Scholastic Tradition.” In Law and Philosophy: The Practice of Theory, edited by John A. Murley, Robert L. Stone, and William A. Braithwaite. Athens, Ohio, 1992.
Prynne, William. “The Sovereign Power of Parliaments and Kingdomes.” London, 1643.
Pufendorf, Samuel. De Jure Naturae et Gentium Libri Octo (1672). Classics of International Law, 17, James Brown Scott, general ed. 2 vols. Vol. 1, Latin text, facsimile of 1688 ed.; vol. 2, English text, translated by C. H. and W. A. Oldfather. Oxford, 1934.
______. Elementorum Jurisprudentiae Universalis Libri Duo (1660). Classics of International Law, 15, James Brown Scott, general ed. Vol. 1, Latin text, facsimile of 1672 ed.; vol. 2, English text, translated by W. A. Oldfather. Oxford, 1931.
Riley, Patrick. “How Coherent is the Social Contract Tradition?” Journal of the History of Ideas 34 (1973): 543–62.
Robbins, Caroline. The Eighteenth-Century Commonwealthmen. New York, 1968.
Roger, Ilu Clement. Political Philosophy of the Blessed Cardinal Bellarmine. Washington, D.C., 1926.
Ross, Dorothy. “The Liberal Tradition Revisited and the Republican Tradition Addressed.” In New Directions in American Intellectual History, edited by John Higham and Paul Conkin. Baltimore, 1979.
Rossiter, Clinton. Political Thought of the American Revolution. New York, 1963. Sabine, George H. A History of Political Theory. New York, 1937.
St. Leger, James. The “Etiamsi Daremus” of Hugo Grotius. Rome, 1962.
Sanderson, John. “But the People’s Creatures”: The Philosophical Basis of the English Civil War. Manchester, 1989.
Schaeffer, David. The Political Philosophy of Montaigne. Ithaca, N.Y., 1990.
Schmitt, Gary, and Robert Webking. “Revolutionaries, Anti-Federalists, and Federalists: Comments on Gordon Wood’s Understanding of the American Founding.” Political Science Review 9 (1979): 195–229.
Schochet, Gordon. Patriarchalism in Political Thought. New York, 1975.
Schrock, Thomas. “Considering Crusoe.” Interpretation 1 (1970): 76–106, 169–232.
Schulz, Fritz. Geschichte der romischer Rechts-Wissenschaft. Weimar, 1961.
Schwoerer, Lois J. “The Contribution of the Declaration of Rights to Anglo-American Radicalism.” In The Origins of Anglo-American Radicalism, edited by Margaret Jacob and James Jacob. London, 1984.
______. The Declaration of Rights, 1689. Baltimore, 1981.
______. “No Standing Armies!” The Anti-Army Ideology in Seventeenth-Century England. Baltimore, 1974.
Seliger, M. The Liberal Politics of John Locke. New York, 1967.
Sexbie, Edward. Killing Noe Murder (1657). In Divine Right and Democracy, edited by David Wootton. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1986.
Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, first earl of, attributed. “A Letter from a Person of Quality to His Friend in the Country” (1675). In Cobbett’s Parliamentary History of England, vol. 4. London, 1808.
Shalhope, Robert E. “Republicanism and Early American Historiography.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 39 (1982): 334–56.
______. “Toward a Republican Synthesis: The Emergence of an Understanding of Republicanism in American Historiography.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 29 (1972): 49–80.
Shapiro, Ian. The Evolution of Rights in Liberal Theory. Cambridge, 1986.
Sharp, Andrew, ed. Political Thought of the English Civil Wars. London, 1983.
Sheldon, Garrett Ward. The Political Philosophy of Thomas Jefferson. Baltimore, 1991.
Sherry, Suzanna. “The Intellectual Origins of the Constitution: A Lawyer’s Guide to Contemporary Historical Scholarship.” Constitutional Commentary 5 (1988): 323–47.
Sidney, Algernon. Discourses Concerning Government (1698). Edited by Thomas G. West. Indianapolis, 1990.
Sigmund, Paul. Natural Law in Political Thought. Cambridge, Mass., 1971.
Simmons, A. John. “Inalienable Rights and Locke’s Treatises.” Philosophy and Public Affairs 12 (1983): 175–204.
Simon, Yves R. The Tradition of Natural Law. New York, 1965.
Singh, Raghnveer. “John Locke and the Theory of Natural Law.” Political Studies 9 (1961): 105–18.
Skinner, Quentin. The Foundations of Modern Political Thought. 2 vols. Cambridge, 1978.
______. “History and Ideology in the English Revolution.” Historical Journal 8 (1965): 151–78.
Slaughter, Thomas P. “‘Abdicate’ and ‘Contract’ in the Glorious Revolution.” Historical Journal 24 (1981): 323–38.
______. “‘Abdicate’ and ‘Contract’ Restored.” Historical Journal 28 (1985): 399–403.
[Somers, John, collection.] A Collection of Scarce and Valuable Tracts, on the Most Interesting and Entertaining Subjects . . . Selected from an Infinite Number in . . . Public as Well as Private Libraries, Particularly That of the Late Lord Somers. 2d rev. ed., edited by Walter Scott. 13 vols. London, 1809–15.
Spelman, John. The Case of Our Affaires (1643). In Political Thought of the English Civil Wars, edited by Andrew Sharp. London, 1983.
State Tracts in Two Parts: Several Treatises Relating to the Government, Privately Printed in the Reign of King Charles II . . . from 1660–1689. London, 1693.
Stone, Laurence. The Causes of the English Revolution. New York, 1972.
Storing, Herbert J. “William Blackstone.” In A History of Political Philosophy, edited by Leo Strauss and Joseph Cropsey. Chicago, 1987.
Straka, Gerald M. Anglican Reaction to the Revolution of 1688. Madison, Wis., 1962.
______. “The Nation Contemplates Its Revolution, 1689–1789.” In The Revolution of 1688 and the Birth of the English Political Nation, edited by Gerald M. Straka. Lexington, Mass., 1973.
Strauss, Leo. Liberalism, Ancient and Modern. New York, 1968.
______. “Locke’s Doctrine of Natural Law.” In What is Political Philosophy? and Other Studies. Glencoe, Ill., 1959.
______. “Marsilius of Padua.” In A History of Political Philosophy, edited by Leo Strauss and Joseph Cropsey. Chicago, 1987.
______. Natural Right and History. Chicago, 1953.
______. The Rebirth of Classical Political Rationalism. Chicago, 1989.
______. Studies in Platonic Political Philosophy. Chicago and London, 1983.
Suárez, Francisco. Selections from Three Works: De Legibus, ac Deo Legislatore (1612); Defensio Fidei Catholicae et Apostolicae Adversus Anglicanae Sectae Errores (1613); Opus de Triplici Virtute Theologico: Fide, Spe, et Charitate (1621). Classics of International Law, 20, James Brown Scott, general ed. Vol. 1, Latin text, facsimiles from original eds.; vol. 2, English texts, translated by Gwladys L. Williams, Ammi Brown, and John Waldron. Oxford, 1944.
Sullivan, Vickie B. “Machiavelli’s Momentary ‘Machiavellian Moment’: A Reconsideration of Pocock’s Treatment of the Discourses.” Political Theory 20 (May 1992): 309–18.
Tarcov, Nathan. Locke’s Education for Liberty. Chicago, 1984.
Tate, Thad W. “The Social Contract in America, 1774–1787: Revolutionary Theory as a Conservative Instrument.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 22 (1965): 375–91.
Tawney, R. H. “Harrington’s Interpretation of His Age.” Proceedings of the British Academy 27 (1941).
Thomas Aquinas. De Regimine Principium. In The Political Ideas of Thomas Aquinas, edited by Dino Bigongiari. New York, 1953.
______. Summa Theologica. Translated by Fathers of the English Dominican Province. New York, 1947.
Thompson, Martyn P. “Reception and Influence: A Reply to Nelson on Locke’s Two Treatises of Government.” Political Studies 28 (1980): 184–91.
______. “The Reception of Locke’s Two Treatises of Government, 1690–1705.” Political Studies 24 (1976): 184–91.
Thompson, W. D. J. Cargill. “The Philosophy of the ‘Politic Society’: Richard Hooker as a Political Thinker.” In Studies in Richard Hooker, edited by W. Speed Hill. Cleveland, 1972.
Tierney, Brian. “Origins of Natural Rights Language: Texts and Contexts, 1150–1250.” History of Political Thought 10 (1989): 615–46.
Tillyard, E. M. The Elizabethan World Picture. London, 1943.
Tocqueville, Alexis de. Democracy in America (1835). Edited by J. P. Mayer, translated by George Lawrence. Garden City, N.Y., 1969.
Tuck, Richard. Natural Rights Theories. Cambridge, 1979.
Tully, James. A Discourse on Property. Cambridge, 1980.
Tyndale, William. The Obedience of a Christian Man. Antwerp, 1528.
Villey, Michel. Leçons d’histoire de la philosophie du droit. Paris, 1962.
______. Seize essais de la philosophie du droit. Paris, 1969.
“Vox Populi; or, The People’s Claim to Their Parliament Sitting, to Redress Grievances, and to Provide for the Common Safety, By the Known Laws and Constitutions of the Nation.” London, 1681.
Waldron, Jeremy. The Right to Private Property. Oxford, 1988.
Wallace, John. Destiny His Choice: The Loyalism of Andrew Marvell. Cambridge, 1968.
Walzer, Michael. Revolution of the Saints. Cambridge, Mass., 1965.
Webking, Robert. The American Revolution. Baton Rouge, La., 1989.
Western, J. R. Monarchy and Revolution. London, 1972.
Weston, Corinne. “The Theory of Mixed Monarchy under Charles I and After.”
English Historical Review 75 (July 1960): 426–43.
White, Morton. The Philosophy of the American Revolution. New York, 1981.
Wildman, John, attributed. “A Letter to a Friend Advising in This Extraordinary Juncture, How to Free the Nation from Slavery for Ever.” In A Compleat Collection of Papers in Twelve Parts, Relating to the Great Revolution in England and Scotland. London, 1689.
Williams, Elisha. “The Essential Rights and Liberties of Protestants” (1744). In Political Sermons of the American Founding Era, 1730–1865, edited by Elis Sandoz. Indianapolis, 1991.
Wills, Garry. Inventing America. Garden City, N.Y., 1978.
Wolfe, Don M. Milton in the Puritan Revolution. New York, 1941.
Wood, Gordon S. The Creation of the American Republic, 1776–1787. Chapel Hill, N.C., 1969.
______. “Ideology and the Origins of Liberal America.” William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 44 (1987): 628–40.
______. “Illusions and Disillusions in the American Revolution.” In The American Revolution, edited by Jack Greene. New York, 1982.
______. “The Intellectual Origins of the American Constitution.” National Forum 64 (1984): 5–8, 13.
Wootton, David, ed. Divine Right and Democracy. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, 1986.
Yolton, John. Locke and the Compass of Human Understanding. Cambridge, 1970.
______. “Locke on the Law of Nature.” Philosophical Review 68 (1958): 477–98.
Zagorin, Perez. A History of Political Thought in the English Revolution. London, 1954.
Zuckert, Catherine H. “Aristotle on the Limits and Satisfactions of Political Life.” Interpretation 11 (1983): 185–206.
Zuckert, Michael P. “Appropriation and Understanding in the History of Political Philosophy: On Quentin Skinner’s Method.” Interpretation 13 (1985): 403–24.
______. “Bringing Philosophy Down from the Heavens: Natural Right in Roman Law.” Review of Politics 51 (Winter 1989): 70–85.
______. “Fools and Knaves: Reflections on Locke’s Theory of Philosophical Discourse.” Review of Politics 36 (1974): 544–64.
______. “An Introduction to Locke’s First Treatise.” Interpretation 8 (1979): 58–74.
______. “Locke and the Problem of Civil Religion.” In The Moral Foundations of the American Republic, 3d ed., edited by Robert Horwitz. Charlottesville, Va., 1986.
Zuckert, Michael P. “Of Wary Physicians and Weary Readers: The Debates on Locke’s Way of Writing.” Independent Journal of Philosophy 2 (Fall 1977): 55–66.
______. “The Recent Literature on Locke’s Political Philosophy.” Political Science Reviewer 5 (1975): 271–304.
______. “Thomas Jefferson on Nature and Natural Rights.” In The Framers and Fundamental Rights, edited by Robert Licht. Washington, D.C., 1992.