Notes

Chapter One: The Pope They Have Been Waiting For

1. Alan Riding. “Pope Says Taking Sides in Nicaragua Is Peril to Church.” New York Times, March 5, 1983. http://www.nytimes.com/1983/03/05/world/pope-says-taking-sides-in-nicaragua-is-peril-to-church.html.

2. “Stasi Files Implicate KGB in Pope Shooting.” Deutsche Welle, January 4, 2005. http://www.dw.com/en/stasi-files-implicate-kgb-in-pope-shooting/a-1538173-0.

3. “Former Soviet Spy: We Created Liberation Theology,” Catholic News Agency, May 1, 2015. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/former-soviet-spy-we-created-liberation-theology-83634.

4. Michael Hichborn. “The Marxist Core of the Catholic Campaign for Human Development.” Lepanto Institute, November 11, 2015. http://www.lepantoinstitute.org/cchd/the-marxist-core-of-the-catholic-campaign-for-human-development.

5. “Former Soviet Spy: We Created Liberation Theology,” Catholic News Agency, May 1, 2015. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/former-soviet-spy-we-created-liberation-theology-83634.

6. Larry Rohter. “As Pope Heads to Brazil, Rival Theology Persists.” New York Times, May 7, 2007. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/07/world/americas/07iht-07theology.5593324.html.

7. Nicole Winfield. “Liberation Theology Rehabilitation Continues at Vatican.” Associated Press, May 7, 2015. http://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2015/05/07/liberation-theology-rehabilitation-continues-at-vatican.

8. “The Pope: How the Church Will Change.” La Repubblica, October 1, 2013.http://www.repubblica.it/cultura/2013/10/01/news/pope_s_conversation_with_scalfari_english-67643118.

9. James Fitzpatrick. “Catholic Newspeak?” Catholic Exchange, March 18, 2003. http://catholicexchange.com/catholic-newspeak.

10. Joshua J. McElwee. “Pope Meets with Liberation Theology Pioneer.” National Catholic Reporter, September 25, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/news/theology/pope-meets-liberation-theology-pioneer.

11. Kaya Oakes. “Immigration and the Francis Effect.” Foreign Policy, September 24, 2015. http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/09/24/pope-francis-congress-catholic-washington-immigration.

12. Cindy Wooden. “Pope Lifts Suspension of Father D’Escoto, Former Sandinista Official,” Catholic News Service, August 4, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/news/global/pope-lifts-suspension-father-descoto-former-sandinista-official.

13. “In New Declarations, Priest Pardoned by Pope Francis Says, ‘The Holy Spirit Sends Us Jesus’ Message through Fidel Castro.’” Rorate Caeli, August 6, 2014. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2014/08/in-new-declarations-priest-pardoned-by.html.

14. Atila Sinke Guimaraes. “Bird’s Eye View of the News,” Tradition in Action, July 31, 2013. http://www.traditioninaction.org/bev/158bev07_31_2013.htm.

15. “Vatican: Gay Partnerships and Cohabitation Can Be Positive.” Associated Press, October 13, 2014. http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/vatican-gay-partnerships-cohabitation-positive-article-1.1972754.

16. Josephine McKenna. “Burke: Church under Francis Is a ‘Ship without a Rudder.’” National Catholic Reporter, October 13, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/burke-church-under-francis-ship-without-rudder.

17. Bishop Athanasius Schneider. “Bishop Athanasius Schneider Replies to The Remnant’s Open Letter on Amoris Laetitia.” Remnant, June 2, 2016. http://remnantnewspaper.com/web/index.php/articles/item/2558-bishop-athanasius-schneider-replies-to-the-remnant-s-open-letter-on-amoris-laetitia.

18. “Under Bergoglio, Christianity Matters Less.” Rorate Caeli, November 13, 2014. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2014/11/under-bergoglio-christianity-matters.html.

19. Damian Thompson. “Is the Pope Catholic? Here’s Why Many of His Flock Aren’t Sure.” Heat Street, June 6, 2016. http://heatst.com/uk/is-the-pope-catholic-heres-why-many-of-pope-francis-flock-arent-sure.

20. Maike Hickson. “Famed German Philosopher Makes Waves for Criticizing Pope Francis’ ‘Autocratic’ Style.” LifeSiteNews, April 27, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/famed-german-catholic-philosopher-makes-waves-for-criticizing-pope-francis.

21. “Rebel Pope Urges Catholics to Shake Up Dioceses.” Associated Press, July 25, 2013. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/huff-wires/20130725/lt-brazil-pope.

22. Michael Chapman. “Catholic Bishop: ‘Pope Francis Is Fond of Creating a Mess: Mission Accomplished.’” CNS, October 22, 2014. http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/michael-w-chapman.

23. Josh Feldman. “Pope Francis Addresses ‘Ultraconservatives (and Limbaugh?) Calling Him a Marxist.” Mediaite, December 14, 2013. http://www.mediaite.com/online/pope-francis-addresses-ultraconservatives-and-limbaugh-calling-him-a-marxist.

24. Javier Cámara and Sebastián Pfaffen. Understanding Pope Francis. (N.p.: Create Space Independent Publishing Platform, 2015), 37

25. James Carroll. “Who Am I to Judge?” New Yorker, December 23, 2013. http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/12/23/who-am-i-to-judge.

26. John Allen. “Why Francis Won’t Let Women Become Priests.” Time, March 6, 2015. http://time.com/3729904/francis-women.

27. “Pope Says Communists Are Closet Christians.” Reuters, June 29, 2014. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-pope-communism-idUSKBN0F40L020140629.

28. Billy Hallowell. “What Is the Root of All Social Evil? The Pope Weighs In…” Blaze. http://www.theblaze.com/stories/2014/04/28/what-is-the-root-of-all-social-evil-the-pope-weighs-in.

29. Paul Kengor. “The Hillary-Alinsky-Lucifer Connection.” American Spectator, July 26, 2016. http://spectator.org/the-hillary-alinsky-lucifer-connection.

30. Cindy Wooden. “Hammer-Sickle Crucifix Raises Eyebrows during Pope Francis’ Visit to Bolivia.” Catholic News Service, July 9, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/global/hammer-sickle-crucifix-raises-eyebrows-during-pope-francis-visit-bolivia.

31. Frank Bajak. “Morales Calls Pope’s Teachings ‘Socialist.’” Associated Press, July 10, 2015. https://www.yahoo.com/news/morales-calls-pope-francis-teachings-socialist-190527293.html.

32. Mark Binelli. “Pope Francis: The Times They Are A-Changin’,” Rolling Stone, January 28, 2014. http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/pope-francis-the-times-they-are-a-changin-20140128.

Chapter Two: “Who Am I to Judge?”

1. Francis X. Rocca. “As Pope, Benedict Worked to Promote Understanding of Vatican II.” Catholic News Service, February 20, 2013. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2013/as-pope-benedict-worked-to-promote-understanding-of-vatican-ii.cfm.

2. Bill Keller. “Is the Pope Catholic?” New York Times, May 4, 2002. http://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/04/opinion/04KELL.html.

3. Cindy Wooden. “Pope Francis Explains Why He Chose St. Francis of Assisi’s Name.” Catholic News Service, March 18, 2013. http://www.thecatholictelegraph.com/pope-francis-explains-why-he-chose-st-francis-of-assisis-name/13243.

4. Anthony Faiola. “Champion of Workers and the Poor.” Washington Post, April 3, 2005. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A22031-2005Apr2.html.

5. “From the IOR to the Gay Lobby: Pope Francis Tells All on Flight from Rio to Rome.” La Stampa, July 29, 2013. http://www.lastampa.it/2013/07/29/vaticaninsider/eng/the-vatican/from-the-ior-to-the-gay-lobby-pope-francis-tells-all-on-flight-from-rio-to-rome-DquIgXJyjqKfIeuwSEz8jP/pagina.html.

6. Thomas C. Fox. “Quinn to Priest Group: Church Poised at a Moment of Far-Reaching Consequences.” National Catholic Reporter, July 27, 2014.

7. Jason Horowitz. “What Does a Pope Like to Wear? Francis Keeps It Simple.” Washington Post, March 18, 2013. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/what-does-a-pope-like-to-wear-francis-keeps-it-simple/2013/03/18/d43d2bc4-8ffd-11e2-9cfd-36d6c9b5d7ad_story.html.

8. Ernesto Cardenal. “How Pope Francis Is Carrying Out a Revolution.” Huffington Post, March 30, 2015. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/rev-ernesto-cardenal/how-pope-francis-is-carry_b_6550002.html.

9. Sean Smith. “Fr. Hans Kung Says Pope Has Responded to His Call for Discussion on Infallibility Dogma.” Tablet, April 27, 2016. http://www.thetablet.co.uk/news/5482/0/fr-hans-kung-says-pope-has-responded-to-his-call-for-discussion-on-infallibility-dogma-.

10. Emily Schmall and Larry Rohter. “A Conservative with a Common Touch.” New York Times, March 13, 2013. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/14/world/europe/new-pope-theologically-conservative-but-with-a-common-touch.html.

11. John Vennari. “Pastoral Discernment and Dead Members ‘Alive.’” Catholic Family News, June 4, 2016. http://www.cfnews.org/page88/files/4eeba581b9fe9b063f35d6a76ea39a42-559.html.

12. David Gibson. “Cardinal Kasper Is the Pope’s Theologian.” Religion News Service, June 3, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/cardinal-kasper-popes-theologian.

13. Carol Glatz. “Church Must Not Be Self-Centered, Pope Francis Told Cardinals.” Catholic Herald, March 28, 2013. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2013/03/28/church-must-not-be-self-centred-pope-francis-told-cardinals.

14. Paul Elie. “How Pope Francis Became the People’s Pontiff.” Vanity Fair, September 14, 2015. http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2015/09/pope-francis-usa-tour.

15. Gerard O’Connell. “Cardinal Kasper: Some Fear a Domino Effect at the Synod on the Family.” America, September 29, 2014. http://americamagazine.org/content/all-things/cardinal-kasper-some-fear-domino-effect-synod-family.

16. Christine Niles. “Cardinal Donald Wuerl: A New Bishop of Bling.” Church Militant, November 9, 2015. http://www.churchmilitant.com/news/article/cdl.-wuerl.

17. Jim Yardley and Jason Horowitz. “Pope Replaces Conservative U.S. Cardinal on Influential Vatican Committee.” New York Times, December 16, 2013. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/17/world/europe/pope-replaces-conservative-us-cardinal-on-influential-vatican-committee.html.

18. John Allen. “Meet the Prototype for a ‘Pope Francis Bishop.’” Crux, May 11, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/05/11/meet-the-prototype-for-a-pope-francis-bishop.

19. Patrick Downes. “Cardinal-designate Mafi of Tonga Called a ‘Simple, Humble’ Man.” Catholic News Service, February 12, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/cardinal-designate-mafi-tonga-called-simple-humble-man.

20. John Allen. “Pope’s New Cardinal in Papua New Guinea Checks All the Boxes.” Crux, October 1, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/analysis/2016/10/17/popes-new-cardinal-papua-new-guinea-ticks-boxes.

21. Nicole Winfield. “Pope Sends US Church Message with Cardinal Choices.” Associated Press, October 9, 2016. http://bigstory.ap.org/article/a56968a860d0416db7861b47237a5ab6/francis-names-17-cardinals-13-whom-electors-3-usa.

22. Ines San Martin. “Pope Vows He Won’t Be Slowed Down by ‘Ultra-Conservatives.’” Crux, July 3, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/vatican/2016/07/03/pope-says-hes-not-looking-shoulder-ultra-conservatives.

23. Philip Pullela. “Pope Francis Includes Women, Muslims for First Time in Holy Thursday Rite.” Reuters, March 29, 2013. http://blogs.reuters.com/faithworld/2013/03/29/pope-francis-includes-women-muslims-for-first-time-in-holy-thursday-rite.

24. Elie, “How Pope Francis Became the People’s Pontiff.”

25. John-Henry Westen. “‘Pope Will Show Whose Side He Is On’ during Synod, Says Archbishop.” LifeSiteNews, September 10, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/explosive-video-pope-will-show-whose-side-hes-on-during-synod-says-archbish.

26. John Allen. “Comeback of Honduran ‘Vice Pope’ Symbolizes Pope Francis Era.” Crux, May 12, 2015. https://cruxnow.com/church/2015/05/12/comeback-of-honduran-vice-pope-symbolizes-pope-francis-era.

27. “Maradiaga Says Müller Needs to ‘Be a Bit More Flexible.’” La Stampa, January 21, 2014. http://www.lastampa.it/2014/01/21/vaticaninsider/eng/news/maradiaga-says-muller-needs-to-be-a-bit-more-flexible-vZdAXTfW8PCqOqYloLM4oM/pagina.html.

28. Nicholas Boyle. “Either One Thing or the Other.” Tablet, January 30, 2014. http://www.thetablet.co.uk/features/2/1415/other/give-the-tablet-for-easter.

29. Sandro Magister. “The German Option of the Argentine Pope.” Chiesa, April 28, 2016. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351283?eng=y.

30. Maike Hickson. “In a Series of Strategic Moves, Pope Marginalizes Orthodox Prelates.” 1P5, April 23, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/in-a-series-of-strategic-moves-pope-marginalizes-orthodox-prelates.

31. Joseph Pelletier. “Bombay Cardinal Pushes Gay Rights in India.” Church Militant, February 3, 2016. http://www.churchmilitant.com/news/article/india-supreme-court-to-reconsider-gay-rights.

32. “Build Civilization of Love in Response to Bombings, Cardinal Urges.” Catholic News Service, April 22, 2013. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2013/build-civilization-of-love-in-response-to-bombings-cardinal-urges-cns-1301796.cfm.

33. Sandro Magister. “The Pope Is Not Infallible: Here Are Eight Proofs.” Chiesa, June 13, 2016. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351315?eng=y.

34. Thomas C. Fox. “Francis to Religious: Don’t Sweat Too Much the CDF.” National Catholic Reporter, June 11, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/francis-religious-dont-sweat-too-much-cdf.

35. “Celebrities Who Support Pope Francis.” Hollywood Reporter, September 26, 2015. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/celebrities-who-support-pope-francis-827021.

36. “Salma Hayek: ‘I Think Pope Francis Is the Best Pope That Has Ever Existed.’” Rome Reports, May 30, 2016.

37. “The Pope and Liberation Theology.” Tom Hayden, The Peace and Resource Center, December 24, 2013. http://tomhayden.com/home/the-pope-liberation-theology.html.

38. Stoyan Zaimov. “Atheist Bill Maher Asks Catholic Rick Santorum: ‘How Am I on the Pope’s Side and You Are Not?’” Christian Post, August 31, 2015. http://www.christianpost.com/news/atheist-bill-maher-asks-catholic-rick-santorum-how-am-i-on-the-popes-side-and-youre-not-144118.

39. Ross Douthat. “Will Pope Francis Break the Church?” Atlantic, May 2015. http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/05/will-pope-francis-break-the-church/389516.

40. Laurie Goodstein and Elisabetta Poveldo. “Pope Sets Down Goals for an Inclusive Church, Reaching Out ‘on the Streets.’” New York Times, November 26, 2013. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/27/world/europe/in-major-document-pope-francis-present-his-vision.html.

41. Laurie Goodstein. “Pope Says Church Is ‘Obsessed’ with Gays, Abortion and Birth Control.” New York Times, September 19, 2013. http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/20/world/europe/pope-bluntly-faults-churchs-focus-on-gays-and-abortion.html.

42. Francis X. Rocca. “Pope Francis and the New Rome.” Wall Street Journal, April 3, 2015. http://www.wsj.com/articles/pope-francis-and-the-new-rome-1428075101.

43. James Taranto. “When the Archbishop Met the President.” Wall Street Journal, March 31, 2012. http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303816504577311800821270184.

44. “And Now the Mueller Interview.” Fr. Ray Blake’s Blog, October 3, 2013. http://marymagdalen.blogspot.com/2013/10/and-now-mueller-interview.html.

45. George Varga. “Elton Praises Pope.” San Diego Union-Tribune, October 29, 2014. http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/2014/oct/29/phil-collins-remembers-alamo-elton-cheers-the-pope.

46. John Allen. “Pope on Homosexuals: ‘Who Am I to Judge?’” National Catholic Reporter, July 29, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/pope-homosexuals-who-am-i-judge.

47. Nick Squires. “Pope’s ‘Eyes and Ears’ in Vatican Bank ‘Had String of Homosexual Affairs.” Telegraph, July 19, 2013. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/vaticancityandholysee/10191600/Popes-eyes-and-ears-in-Vatican-bank-had-string-of-homosexual-affairs.html.

48. Sandro Magister. “The Prelate of the Gay Lobby.” Chiesa, July 18, 2013. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350561?eng=y.

49. Fr. Michael P. Orsi. “Do the Pope’s Remarks Undermine Celibacy?” Catholic Exchange, August 2, 2013. http://catholicexchange.com/do-the-popes-remarks-undermine-celibacy.

50. Thomas D. Williams. “Vatican Radio Posts, Then Removes Photo of Lesbian Kiss.” Breitbart, July 8, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/national-security/2015/07/08/vatican-radio-posts-then-removes-photo-of-lesbian-kiss.

51. “A Gay Lobby at the Vatican?” Catholic News Agency, January 13, 2016. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/a-gay-lobby-at-the-vatican-one-cardinal-says-its-real-and-pope-francis-is-responding-15439.

52. Carol Kuruvilla. “Secret Gay Society Poses Security Threat for Pope Francis: Ex-Swiss Guard.” New York Daily News, January 21, 2014. http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/secret-gay-society-vatican-poses-security-threat-ex-swiss-guard-article-1.1586607.

53. Philip Pullella. “Vatican Sacks Priest after He Comes Out as Gay.” Reuters, October 3, 2015. http://www.reuters.com/article/vatican-preist-gay-idUSL5N12307H20151003.

54. Lucas Grindley. “The Advocate’s Person of the Year: Pope Francis.” Advocate, December 16, 2013. http://www.advocate.com/year-review/2013/12/16/advocates-person-year-pope-francis.

55. Pat Buchanan. “US and Catholicism in Crisis.” Creators Syndicate, September 22, 2015. https://www.creators.com/read/pat-buchanan/09/15/us-and-catholicism-in-crisis.

56. Marcelo González. “The Horror!” Rorate Caeli, March 13, 2013. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2013/03/the-horror-buenos-aires-journalist.html.

57. “Open Letter to Papa Francesco from Lucrecia Rego de Planas.” Triregnum, October 12, 2013. http://triregnum.blogspot.com/2013/10/open-letter-to-papa-francesco-from.html.

58. Paul Vallely. “Where Pope Francis Learned Humility.” Atlantic, August 23, 2015. http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2015/08/pope-francis-cordoba-exile-humble/402032.

59. “Is Pope Francis Leaving Vatican at Night to Minister to Homelss?” Huffington Post, December 3, 2013. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/12/02/pope-francis-homeless_n_4373884.html.

60. “Obama Is Fan of Pope Francis: ‘Hugely Impressed.’” Huffington Post, October 3, 2013. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/03/obama-pope-francis_n_4036329.html.

61. Mark Hensch. “Obama Praises Church for Honoring Archbishop Romero.” Hill, May 23, 2015. http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/243021-obama-praises-church-for-honoring-archbishop-romero.

62. Howard Chua-Eoan and Elizabeth Dias. “Pope Francis, the People’s Pope.” Time, December 11, 2013. http://poy.time.com/2013/12/11/person-of-the-year-pope-francis-the-peoples-pope.

63. John Allen. “Right Wing ‘Generally Not Happy’ with Francis, Chaput Says.” National Catholic Reporter, July 23, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/right-wing-generally-not-happy-francis-chaput-says.

64. Alana Massey. “Take What You Need and Leave the Rest.” Guardian, September 23, 2015. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/23/non-catholics-who-love-pope-francis.

65. Timothy Egan. “Lapsed, but Listening.” New York Times, October 10, 2013. http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/10/10/lapsed-but-listening.

66. “Under Bergoglio, Christianity Matters Less.” Rorate Caeli, November 13, 2014. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2014/11/under-bergoglio-christ ianity-matters.html.

67. Doug Erickson. “Bishop Robert Morlino: Pope Francis Has Made Me a Stronger Culture Warrior.” Wisconsin State Journal, March 10, 2014. http://host.madison.com/wsj/news/local/bishop-robert-morlino-pope-francis-has-made-me-a-stronger/article_a7e5def6-33d1-5b57-ab29-1f300cd6347b.html.

68. Claire Gecewicz. “Most U.S. Catholics Rely Heavily on Their Own Conscience for Moral Guidance.” PewResearchCenter, April 19, 2016. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/04/19/most-catholics-rely-heavily-on-their-own-conscience-for-moral-guidance.

69. David Kaufman. “Pope Francis’ Star Is Fading Back Home—And Here’s Why It Matters.” New York Post, July 4, 2016. http://nypost.com/2016/07/04/pope-francis-star-is-fading-back-home-and-heres-why-it-matters.

70. Jacopo Barigazzi. “Pope Alienates Base, Sees Numbers Drop.” Politico, January 12, 2016. http://www.politico.eu/article/a-pope-flop.

71. Carol Zimmerman. “Pope Francis’ Appeal Not Measurable Yet in Church Attendance.” Catholic News Service, March 13, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/pope-francis-appeal-not-measurable-yet-church-attendance.

72. Joshua McElwee. “Catholicism Can and Must Change, Francis Forcefully Tells Italian Church Gathering.” National Catholic Reporter, November 10, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/catholicism-can-and-must-change-francis-forcefully-tells-italian-church-gathering.

Chapter Three: The Left’s Long March to the Papacy

1. Russell Shaw. “Vatican II and the Culture of Dissent.” Crisis, February 1, 2006. http://www.crisismagazine.com/2006/vatican-ii-and-the-culture-of-dissent-2.

2. Edward Pentin. “Cardinal Daneels Admits to Being Part of ‘Mafia Club’ Opposed to Benedict XVI.” National Catholic Register, September 24, 2015. http://www.ncregister.com/blog/edward-pentin/cardinal-danneels-part-of-mafia-club-opposed-to-benedict-xvi.

3. “Belgium Cardinal Tried to Keep Abuse Victim Quiet.” National Catholic Reporter, August 301, 2010. https://www.ncronline.org/news/accountability/belgium-cardinal-tried-keep-abuse-victim-quiet.

4. Sandro Magister. “Six More Votes for Gay Unions.” Chiesa, June 10, 2013. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350534?eng=y.

5. Jeanne Smits. “Cardinal Danneels Admits Being Part of Clerical ‘Mafia’ That Plotted Francis’ Election.” LifeSiteNews, September 25, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/cardinal-danneels-admits-being-part-of-clerical-mafia-that-plotted-francis.

6. Jan Bentz. “Cardinal to German Bishops: Push for Change While We Have Francis as Pope.” LifeSiteNews, November 14, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/german-cardinal-push-for-change-while-francis-is-leading-church.

7. Jeanne Smits. “Cardinal Danneels Admits Being Part of Clerical ‘Mafia’ That Plotted Francis’ Election.” LifeSiteNews, September 25, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/cardinal-danneels-admits-being-part-of-clerical-mafia-that-plotted-francis.

8. Maike Hickson. “Swiss Bishops Confirm Existence of Cardinal Danneels’ ‘Mafia’ against Benedict XVI.” LifeSiteNews, September 29, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/opinion/swiss-bishops-confirm-existence-of-cardinal-danneels-mafia-against-benedict.

9. Nick Hallett. “Ultra-Liberal Pro-Gay Marriage Cardinal ‘Tried to Cover Up Sexual Abuse.’” Breitbart, October 11, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/london/2015/10/11/ultra-liberal-pro-gay-marriage-cardinal-tried-to-cover-up-sex-abuse.

10. John Allen. “New Belgian Cardinal Poised to Be Key Papal Ally in Europe.”Crux, October 11, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/global-church/2016/10/11/new-belgian-cardinal-poised-key-papal-ally-europe.

11. John Allen. “New Pope, Jesuit Bergoglio, Was Runner-Up in 2005 Conclave.” National Catholic Reporter, March 3, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/papabile-day-men-who-could-be-pope-13.

12. “Libero Quotidiano: ‘Islam: When Bergoglio Attacked Ratzinger.’” Rorate Caeli, August 22, 2014. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2014/08/libero-quotidiano-when-bergoglio.html.

13. Ines San Martin. “Benedict XVI Says He Dismantled Vatican’s ‘Gay Lobby.’” Crux, July 1, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/vatican/2016/07/01/benedict-xvi-says-dismantled-vaticans-gay-lobby.

14. David Gibson. “Secret ‘Catacombs Pact’ Emerges after 50 Years, and Pope Francis Gives It New Life.” Religion News Service, November 3, 2015. http://religionnews.com/2015/11/03/the-catacombs-pact-emerges-after-50-years-and-pope-francis-gives-it-new-life.

15. Ibid.

16. Cindy Wooden. “Back to the Catacombs: New Emphasis Placed on Bishops’ Simplicity Pact.” Catholic News Service, November 13, 2015. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2015/back-to-the-catacombs-new-emphasis-placed-on-bishops-simplicity-pact.cfm.

17. Roberto de Mattei. “The So-Called ‘Poor Church’: From Vatican II to Francis.” Rorate Caeli, June 15, 2015. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2016/06/the-so-called-poor-church-from-vatican.html.

18. “Entrevistas Históricas: Orianna Fallaci Entrevista Dom Hélder Câmara.” Socialist Morena. http://www.socialistamorena.com.br/entrevistas-historicas-oriana-fallaci-entrevista-dom-helder-camara.

19. Gerard O’Connell. “Call Him a Saint?” America, April 27, 2015. http://www.americamagazine.org/issue/call-him-saint.

20. Michael Hichborn. “The Marxist Core of the Catholic Campaign for Human Development.” Lepanto Institute, November 18, 2015. http://www.lepantoinstitute.org/cchd/the-marxist-core-of-the-catholic-campaign-for-human-development.

21. Jim Yardley and William Neuman. “In Bolivia, Pope Francis Apologizes for Church’s ‘Grave Sins.’” New York Times, July 9, 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/10/world/americas/pope-francis-bolivia-catholic-church-apology.html.

22. “Pope Francis: Speech at World Meeting of Popular Movements.” Vatican Radio, October 7, 2015. http://en.radiovaticana.va/news/2015/07/10/pope_francis_speech_at_world_meeting_of_popular_movements/1157291.

23. Jim Yardley and Paulina Villegas. “At Mass, Pope Francis Embraces ‘Misunderstood’ of Mexico.” New York Times, February 15, 2016.

24. “Church Magazine in Mexico City Questions Pope’s Rebuke of Bishops.” Catholic News Service, March 9, 2016. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2016/03/09/church-magazine-in-mexico-city-questions-popes-rebuke-of-bishops.

25. Laurie Goodstein. “Ex-Archbishop Speaks about Catholic Church and Homosexuality.” New York Times, May 14, 2009. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/15/us/15weakland.html.

26. Simon Caldwell. “Pope Benedict Wanted to Be a Librarian.” Telegraph, August 5, 2010. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/the-pope/7928493/Pope-Benedict-wanted-to-be-a-librarian.html.

27. “Liberals Dying or Hiding?” National Catholic Reporter, February 18, 2010. https://www.ncronline.org/news/liberals-dying-or-hiding.

28. David Gibson. “Fox News Columnist Rips Pope Francis, Loses Catholic News Service Gig.” Religion News Service, December 4, 2013. http://religionnews.com/2013/12/06/fox-news-columnist-ripped-pope-francis-loses-catholic-news-service-gig.

29. Jim McDermott. “Catholic Theologians Condemn Ross Douthat’s Recent Piece on the Pope.” America, October 27, 2015. http://americamagazine.org/content/dispatches/catholic-theologians-condemn-ross-douthats-recent-piece-pope.

30. Ines San Martin. “Priest Who Does Vatican PR Says He Won’t Sue Conservative Blogger.” Crux, March 4, 2015. https://cruxnow.com/church/2015/03/04/priest-who-does-vatican-pr-says-he-wont-sue-conservative-blogger.

31. Allison Walter. “Fr. Charles Curran: Pope Francis’ Reforms Are ‘More Than Just Style.’” National Catholic Reporter, April 15, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/people/fr-charles-curran-pope-francis-reforms-are-more-just-style.

32. Jeannine Gramick. “Where Are the Priests of Vatican II?” National Catholic Reporter, August 3, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/where-are-priests-vatican-ii.

33. Gibson, “Secret ‘Catacombs Pact.’”

Chapter Four: The Liberal Jesuit from Latin America

1. Fr. Antonio Spadaro. “A Big Heart Open to God.” America, September 30, 2013. http://americamagazine.org/pope-interview.

2. Chencho Alas. “Liberation Theology and Pope Francis I.” Alas, February 14, 2015. http://discover-peace.org/blog/english-version/liberation-theology-and-pope-francis-i.

3. Ibid.

4. Philip Pullella. “Pope Expected to Rein in Liberal Jesuits.” UPI, February 23, 1982. http://www.upi.com/Archives/1982/02/23/Pope-expected-to-rein-in-liberal-Jesuits/4731383288400.

5. Mario Aguilar. Pope Francis: His Life and Thought (Cambridge: Lutterworth Press, 2014), 46.

6. Spadaro, “A Big Heart Open to God.”

7. Peter Hebblethwaite. “Don Pedro in History.” America, February 16, 1991. http://americamagazine.org/issue/100/don-pedro-history-2.

8. Jon Anderson. “How Francis Can Save the Jesuits.” Catholic Herald, November 12, 2015.

9. Austen Ivereigh. The Great Reformer (New York: Henry Holt, 2014), 119–120.

10. Ibid.

11. Spadaro, “A Big Heart Open to God.”

12. James Carroll. “Who Am I to Judge?” New Yorker, December 23, 2013. http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/12/23/who-am-i-to-judge.

13. Spadaro, “A Big Heart Open to God.”

14. Jim O’Grady. “Pope Francis Wasn’t Always So Humble.” WNYC News, September 18, 2015. http://www.wnyc.org/story/pope-francis-wasnt-always-so-humble.

15. Paulo Prada and Helen Popper. “Behind the Charm, a Political Pope.” Reuters, March 27, 2013. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-pope-profile-specialreport-idUSBRE92Q09P20130327.

16. David Gibson. “Who Are the Jesuits?” Religion News Service, September 18, 2015. http://religionnews.com/2015/09/18/jesuits-understand-pope-francis-need-know-saint-ignatius.

17. “An Argentine Prosecutor Speaks about Jorge Mario Bergoglio.” From Rome, February 12, 2015. https://fromrome.wordpress.com/2015/02/12/an-argentine-prosecutor-speaks-about-bergoglio.

18. Wen Stephenson. “How Pope Francis Came to Embrace Not Just Climate Justice but Liberation Theology.” Nation, September 19, 2015. https://www.thenation.com/article/how-pope-francis-came-to-embrace-not-just-climate-justice-but-liberation-theology.

19. “New Marxist Phase of the Jesuits.” Tradition in Action, October 23, 2016. http://traditioninaction.org/RevolutionPhotos/A701-Sosa.htm.

20. “Killing in the Name of God Is an Aberration, but Insulting Religions Is Wrong.” La Stampa, January 15, 2015. http://www.lastampa.it/2015/01/15/vaticaninsider/eng/world-news/killing-in-the-name-of-god-is-an-aberration-but-insulting-religions-is-wrong-35zozqAwZvDy7u6bQXjhLP/pagina.html.

21. Jorge Mario Bergoglio and Rabbi Abraham Skorka. On Heaven and Earth (New York: Image, 2010), 93.

22. Bull of Indiction of the Jubilee of Mercy. http://www.iubilaeummisericordiae.va/content/gdm/en/giubileo/bolla.html.

23. Garry Wills. “Jesuits in Disarray.” New York Review of Books, March 28, 2002. http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2002/03/28/jesuits-in-disarray.

24. Francis Rocca. “Pope Francis and the New Rome.” Wall Street Journal, April 3, 2015. http://www.wsj.com/articles/pope-francis-and-the-new-rome-1428075101.

25. “Jesuit University and High School Alumni in Congress.” Ignatian Solidarity Network. http://ignatiansolidarity.net/jesuit-university-high-school-alumni-congress.

26. Paul Shaughnessy. “Are the Jesuits Catholic?” Weekly Standard, June 3, 2002. http://www.weeklystandard.com/are-the-jesuits-catholic/article/2586.

27. John Allen. “Who Francis May Be Based on Who Bergoglio Was.” National Catholic Reporter, April 5, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/all-things-catholic/who-francis-may-be-based-who-bergoglio-was.

28. Spadaro, “A Big Heart Open to God.”

29. Anian Christoph Wimmer. “Interview with Robert Spaemann on Amoris Laetitia.” Catholic News Agency, April 29, 2016. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/full-text-interview-with-robert-spaemann-on-amoris-laetitia-10088.

30. John Vennari. “Situation Ethics Enshrined.” Catholic Family News, April 20, 2016. http://www.cfnews.org/page88/files/88cd932e0fb30da936d547131dbddacf-571.html.

31. “We Overcame Their Traditions, We Overcame Their Faith.” Latin Mass, January–February 1994, https://www.ewtn.com/library/priests/coulson.txt.

32. Carol Glatz. “Pope: Priests Lacking Mercy Shouldn’t Hear Confession; Get Desk Job.” Catholic News Service, September 10, 2015. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2015/pope-says-priests-lacking-mercy-should-have-desk-job.cfm.

33. Spadaro, “A Big Heart Open to God.”

34. Joshua McElwee. “Francis Asks Priests to Learn That Life Isn’t Black and White, but Shades of Grey.” National Catholic Reporter, August 25, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/francis-asks-seminaries-teach-life-isnt-black-and-white-shades-grey.

35. Steve Skojec. “Forte: Pope Did Not Want to Speak ‘Plainly’ of Communion for Remarried.” 1P5, May 7, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/pope-speaking-plainly-communion-divorced-messy.

36. Carly Holman. “No, Michael Moore, Hillary Will Never Be ‘America’s Pope Francis.” Conservative Review, October 28, 2016. https://www.conservativereview.com/commentary/2016/10/michael-moore-hillary-will-never-be-americas-pope-francis.

37. Damon Linker. “Pope Francis’ Machiavellian Strategy to Liberalize the Catholic Church.” Week, October 15, 2014. http://theweek.com/articles/443083/pope-francis-machiavellian-strategy-liberalize-catholic-church.

38. Elisabetta Piqué. Pope Francis: Life and Revolution. (Chicago: Loyola Press, 2014).

39. Sandro Magister. “‘Amoris Laetitia’ Has a Ghostwriter: His Name Is Victor Manuel Fernández.” Chiesa, May 25, 2016. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351303?eng=y.

40. Maike Hickson. “CDF Prefect Characterizes Statement Made by Papal Adviser as ‘Heretical.’” 1P5, June 8, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/cdf-prefect-characterizes-statement-made-by-papal-adviser-as-heretical.

41. “Bergoglio’s Sister Reveals.” Novus Ordo Watch, March 19, 2013. http://www.novusordowatch.org/wire/bergoglio-nephew-swearwords.htm.

42. Sandro Magister. “Francis’ Patient Revolution.” Chiesa, October 24, 2014. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350910?eng=y.

43. “For the Record: Boff Speaks on the New Pope.” Rorate Caeli, April 8, 2013. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2013/04/for-record-boff-speaks-on-new-pope.html.

44. “Pope Francis and Clergy Sexual Abuse in Argentina.” BishopAccountability.org. http://www.bishop-accountability.org/Argentina.

45. John Allen. “New Hire Is Good News for Pope Francis on Anti-Abuse Effort.” Crux, April 1, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/04/01/new-hire-is-good-news-for-pope-francis-on-anti-abuse-effort.

46. Marcelo González. “The Horror!” Rorate Caeli, http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2013/03/the-horror-buenos-aires-journalist.html.

47. Michael Cromartie. “John L. Allen, Jr. and Paul Vallely at the March 2014 Faith Angle Forum.” EPPC, March 24, 2014. https://eppc.org/publications/john-l-allen-jr-paul-vallely-march-2014-faith-angle-forum.

Chapter Five: The Unholy Alliance

1. Dawn Hu. “GU Faculty among Highest Donors to Obama Campaign.” Hoya, November 21, 2008. http://www.thehoya.com/gu-faculty-among-highest-donors-to-obama-campaign.

2. Phyllis Schlafly and George Neumayr. No Higher Power: Obama’s War on Religious Freedom (Washington, DC: Regnery Publishing, 2012), 79–80.

3. Kevin Dolak. “Voter Fraud Nun Resigns as Dean.” ABC News, March 12, 2013. http://abcnews.go.com/US/ohio-nun-accused-voter-fraud-resigns-job-college/story?id=18711636.

4. Michael Bastach. “Al Gore: ‘I Could Become Catholic’ because of Pope’s Global Warming Stance.” Daily Caller, May 5, 2015. http://dailycaller.com/2015/05/05/al-gore-i-could-become-a-catholic-because-of-popes-global-warming-stance.

5. Joshua McElwee. “Organizers, Union Leaders Seek to Influence Francis’ US Visit through Vatican Meetings.” National Catholic Reporter, June 9, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/faith-parish/organizers-union-leaders-seek-influence-francis-us-visit-through-vatican-meetings.

6. Thomas Williams. “Pro-Abort Dems Tell Pope What to Say to U.S. Congress.” Breitbart, September 8, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2015/09/08/pro-abort-dems-tell-pope-what-to-say-to-u-s-congress.

7. John-Henry Westen. “Leaked E-Mails Show George Soros Paid $650K to Influence Bishops During Pope’s U.S. Visit.” LifeSiteNews, August 23, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/breaking-leaked-e-mails-show-george-soros-paid-to-influence-bishops-during.

8. Elizabeth Yore. “Behind the Bronze Doors: Soros Radicals Collude with Vatican.” Remnant, October 24, 2016. http://remnantnewspaper.com/web/index.php/articles/item/2830-behind-the-bronze-doors-soros-radicals-collude-with-vatican.

9. Edmund Kozak. “WikiLeaks: Podesta and Left-Wing Activist Plot ‘Catholic Spring.’” LifeZette, October 12, 2016. http://www.lifezette.com/polizette/wikileaks-podesta-left-wing-activist-plot-catholic-spring.

10. Jonah Bennett. “Leaked E-Mails: Hillary Campaign Staffer Worried That ‘Amen’ Might Be Too Offensive.” Daily Caller, October 20, 2016. http://dailycaller.com/2016/10/20/leaked-emails-hillary-campaign-staffer-worried-that-amen-might-be-too-offensive.

11. Brent Budowsky. “Bernie Sanders, Hillary Clinton, and Pope Francis.” Observer, July 16, 2015. http://observer.com/2015/07/bernie-sanders-hillary-clinton-and-pope-francis.

12. “Pope Discusses Literacy, Dignity with Widow of Paulo Freire.” Catholic News Herald, April 27, 2015. http://catholicnewsherald.com/features/vatican/195-news/roknewspager-vatican/7679-pope-discusses-literacy-dignity-with-widow-of-paulo-freire.

13. Ben Max. “In Pope Francis, De Blasio Finds Ultimate Validator.” Gotham Gazette, September 24, 2015. http://www.gothamgazette.com/index.php/government/5903-in-pope-francis-de-blasio-finds-ultimate-validator.

14. Thomas Williams. “Bernie Sanders Calls Pope Francis a ‘Socialist’ Like Himself.” Breitbart, February 24, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2016/02/24/bernie-sanders-calls-pope-francis-a-socialist-like-himself.

15. Jason Horowitz. “As Bernie Sanders Heads to Vatican, a Visit with Pope Francis Seems in Doubt.” New York Times, April 15, 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/16/us/politics/bernie-sanders-vatican.html.

16. Jim Yardley. “Pope Francis Suggests Donald Trump Is ‘Not Christian.’” New York Times, February 18, 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/19/world/americas/pope-francis-donald-trump-christian.html.

17. “A Revolution of Tenderness.” March 17, 2016. https://popefrancis16.com.

18. “Pelosi Statement on Pope Francis’ Address to Congress.” Office of Nancy Pelosi, September 24, 2015. https://pelosi.house.gov/news/press-releases/pelosi-statement-on-pope-francis-address-to-congress.

19. Hanna Trudo. “Biden: Pope Francis Wouldn’t Endorse Sanders’ Policies.” Politico, April 15, 2016. http://www.politico.com/story/2016/04/joe-biden-pope-bernie-sanders-222040.

20. Gardiner Harris. “Joe Biden Speaks about Faith and Curing Cancer at the Vatican.” New York Times, April 29, 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/30/world/europe/joe-biden-speaks-about-faith-and-curing-cancer-at-the-vatican.html.

21. Claire Chretien. “Pro-Abortion VP Joe Biden Speaks at Vatican Event on Adult Stem Cells.” LifeSiteNews, April 29, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/pro-abortion-vp-joe-biden-speaks-at-vatican-event-on-adult-stem-cells.

22. Monique Garcia and Ray Long. “Illinois Lawmakers Approve Gay Marriage in Historic Vote.” Chicago Tribune, November 6, 2013. http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2013-11-06/news/ct-met-gay-marriage-illinois-1106-20131106_1_illinois-senate-gay-marriage-gay-lawmakers.

23. Dan Riehl. “Nancy Pelosi Paints Marco Rubio as a Bad Catholic.” Breitbart, May 29, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2015/05/29/nancy-pelosi-paints-mark-rubio-as-a-bad-catholic.

24. Michael Lindenberger. “Kentucky’s Attorney General Explains Why He Won’t Defend Gay Marriage Ban.” Time, March 4, 2014. http://time.com/12568/kentucky-gay-marriage-jack-conway.

25. Christopher Hale. “What Tim Kaine, Donald Trump, and Pope Francis Have in Common.” Time, July 23, 2016. http://time.com/4420430/tim-kaine-catholic-abortion.

26. Betsy Woodruff. “Tim Kaine’s Time With a Marxist Priest.” Daily Beast, October 3, 2016. http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/10/03/tim-kaine-s-time-with-a-marxist-priest.html.

27. “San Jose Bishop Blasts Trump.” California Catholic, October 25, 2016. http://cal-catholic.com/?p=26133.

28. Daniel Politi. “It Sure Sounds like Pope Francis Doesn’t Think Americans Should Vote for Trump.” Slate, November 6, 2016. http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2016/11/06/pope_francis_speaks_up_against_walls_days_before_the_election.html.

29. Edward Pentin. “How the Vatican Views Trump’s Presidential Victory.” National Catholic Register, November 15, 2016. http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/how-the-vatican-views-trumps-presidential-victory.

30. Emma Green. “Hillary Clinton Ties Herself to Francis on Climate Change.” Atlantic, September 25, 2015. http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/hillary-clinton-fangirl-francis-climate-change/407362.

31. David Weigel. “The Pope Name-Dropped a Radical Catholic Activist, and Bernie Sanders Couldn’t Be Happier.” Washington Post, September 24, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/09/24/the-pope-name-dropped-a-radical-catholic-activist-and-bernie-sanders-couldnt-be-happier.

32. Peter Dreier. “Did Pope Francis Just Endorse Socialist Pacifist Dorothy Day for Sainthood?” Huffington Post, September 25, 2015. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/peter-dreier/did-pope-francis-endorse-pacifist-dorothy-day_b_8194354.html.

33. Daniel Burke. “Book on Monk Thomas Merton’s Love Affair Stirs Debate.” Religion News Service, December 22, 2009. http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/religion/2009-12-23-Merton23_st_N.htm.

34. Rose Marie Berger. “Why the Pope’s Mention of Thomas Merton Was More Controversial Than You Think.” Religion News Service, October 3, 2015. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/thomas-merton-pope-francis_us_560af93be4b0af3706de5881.

35. Simone Campbell. “Pope Francis’ Impact on the Catholic Vote in 2016.” Philly.com, May 5, 2016. http://articles.philly.com/2016-05-05/news/72835386_1_pope-francis-catholic-vote-mea-culpa.

36. John Allen. “Dolan: Francis Should Call Out Moderate Muslims.” Crux, Sep-tember 4, 2014. https://cruxnow.com/church/2014/09/04/pope-francis-should-call-out-moderate-muslims-ny-cardinal-says.

37. Phyllis Bennis and Manuel Perez Rocha. “Standing before Congress, Pope Francis Calls Out the ‘Industry of Death.’” Common Dreams, September 24, 2015. http://www.commondreams.org/views/2015/09/24/standing-congress-pope-francis-calls-out-industry-death.

38. Paul Gosar. “Why I Am Boycotting Pope Francis’ Address to Congress.”Townhall, September 17, 2015. http://townhall.com/columnists/congressmanpaulgosar/2015/09/17/why-i-am-boycotting-pope-francis-address-to-congress-n2053596.

39. “Pope Francis Never Mentioned Jesus in His Speech to Congress.” Federalist, September 24, 2015. http://thefederalist.com/2015/09/24/pope-francis-never-mentioned-jesus-in-his-speech-to-congress.

40. Evan Lips. “Obama Snubs Former Vatican Envoys Flynn, Glendon in Party Planned for Pope Francis.” NewBostonPost, September 21, 2015. http://newbostonpost.com/2015/09/21/obama-snubs-former-vatican-envoys-flynn-glendon-in-party-planned-for-pope-francis.

41. Michael Hichborn. “Marxists in the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences.” Lepanto Institute, December 21, 2015. http://www.lepantoinstitute.org/faith-and-life/marxists-in-the-pontifical-academy-of-social-sciences.

42. Brian Roewe. “Vatican Official Rebuts Pro-Life Concerns with Recent Climate Conference.” National Catholic Reporter, May 21, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/eco-catholic/vatican-official-rebuts-pro-life-concerns-recent-climate-conference.

43. Michael O’Loughlin. “New Chicago Archbishop Blase Cupich: A ModerateVoice.” Crux, September 19, 2014. https://cruxnow.com/church/2014/09/19/new-chicago-archbishop-appears-to-be-cupich.

44. Blase Cupich. “Planned Parenthood and the Muted Humanity of the Unborn Child.” Chicago Tribune, August 3, 2015. http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/opinion/commentary/ct-blase-cupich-abortion-planned-parenthood-perspec-0804-20150803-story.html.

45. Manya Brachear Pashman. “Cupich Supports Dialogue over Divorced, Remarried Catholics Receiving Communion.” Chicago Tribune, October 16, 2015. http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-cupich-communion-divorced-remarried-catholics-20151016-story.html.

46. Susan Berry. “Chicago Archbishop Encourages Communion for Pro-Abortion Catholics, Vague on Gay Marriage.” Breitbart, December 1, 2014. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2014/12/01/chicago-archbishop-encourages-pro-abortion-catholics-to-receive-communion-vague-on-gay-marriage.

47. Jane Michaels. “Durbin, Cupich Urge Supporters of Immigration Reform to Speak Out, Vote.” Chicago Tribune, May 4, 2015. http://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/winnetka/news/ct-wtk-immigration-panel-tl-0507-20150504-story.html.

48. Brian Roewe. “Cupich to Chicago Laborers: ‘Pope Francis Is with You; I Am with You.’” National Catholic Reporter, September 18, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/faith-parish/cupich-chicago-laborers-pope-francis-you-i-am-you.

49. “Pope Taps Cupich for Key Bishops-Making Panel.” Crux, July 7, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church-in-the-usa/2016/07/07/pope-positions-cupich-influence-bishops-appointments.

50. Manya Brachear Pashman and Ted Gregory. “Chicago Archbishop Cupich to Be Elevated to Rank of Cardinal.” Chicago Tribune, October 9, 2016.

51. Michael O’Loughlin. “Pope Francis Sends ‘Social Justice’ Bishop to San Diego.” Crux, March 2, 2015. https://cruxnow.com/church/2015/03/02/pope-francis-to-send-social-justice-bishop-to-san-diego.

52. Peter Rowe. “Bishop Has Long Christmas Wish List for Diocese.” San Diego Union-Tribune, December 23, 2015. http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/2015/dec/23/bishop-has-long-christmas-wish-list-for-diocese.

53. Molly Ball. “Pope Francis Sounds like a Democrat.” Atlantic, September 24, 2015. http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/why-pope-francis-sounds-like-a-democrat/407023.

54. David Gibson. “Globe-Trotting Cardinal Theodore McCarrick Is Almost 84 and Working Harder Than Ever.” Religion News Service, June 21, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/news/people/globe-trotting-cardinal-theodore-mccarrick-almost-84-and-working-harder-ever.

55. Maike Hickson. “Cardinal Kasper Defends Ireland’s Gay Marriage Decision.” LifeSiteNews, May 29, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/gay-unions-now-central-to-synod-agenda-after-irish-vote-cardinal-kasper.

56. Thomas Sowell. “The Left Has Its Pope.” Creators Syndicate, September 22, 2015. https://www.creators.com/read/thomas-sowell/09/15/the-left-has-its-pope.

57. Robert Tracinski. “Marxifix Maximus: Pope Francis and the Surrender of the Church.” Federalist, July 16, 2015. http://thefederalist.com/2015/07/16/marxifix-maximus-pope-francis-and-the-surrender-of-the-church.

58. Stanley Kurtz. “The Truth About Obama’s ‘Catholic Roots.’” National Review Online, March 23, 2014. http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/373994.

Chapter Six: The First Radical Green Pope

1. Wen Stephenson. “How Pope Francis Came to Embrace Not Just Climate Justice but Liberation Theology.” Nation, September 19, 2015. https://www.thenation.com/article/how-pope-francis-came-to-embrace-not-just-climate-justice-but-liberation-theology.

2. “Pope Francis Hopes for Global and Transformational Agreement on Climate Change.” CNSnews.com, November 29, 2015. http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/cnsnewscom-staff/pope-hopes-global-and-transformational-agreement-climate-change.

3. “Pope Calls for More Courage on Climate Change.” Agence France-Presse, January 15, 2015. http://news.abs-cbn.com/global-filipino/world/01/15/15/pope-calls-more-courage-climate-change.

4. Edward Pentin. “Vatican Light Show Aims to Push Climate Change Agreement.” National Catholic Register, December 7, 2015. https://www.ncregister.com/blog/edward-pentin/vatican-light-show-to-focus-on-climate-change/blank.htm.

5. “Archbishop Fisichella’s Remarks on Jubilee Year of Mercy at Press Conference.” Zenit, December 4, 2015. https://zenit.org/articles/archbishop-fisichella-s-remarks-on-jubilee-year-of-mercy-at-press-conference.

6. Austin Ruse. “Pope Francis Appoints Population Control Extremist to Vatican Post.” Breitbart, June 17, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2015/06/17/pope-francis-appoints-population-control-extremist-to-vatican-post.

7. Naomi Klein. “A Radical Vatican?” New Yorker, July 10, 2015. http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/a-visit-to-the-vatican.

8. Steffano Gennarini. “Who Is Jeffrey Sachs and Why Was He at the Vatican?” LifeSiteNews, March 14, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/opinion/who-is-jeffrey-sachs-and-why-was-he-at-the-vatican.

9. Ines San Martin. “Everything You Need to Know about Sanders’ Vatican Visit.” Crux, April 14, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/04/14/everything-you-need-to-know-about-sanders-vatican-visit.

10. Atila Sinke Guimaraes. “Who Is Inspiring Francis on Ecology?” Tradition in Action, May 29, 2015. http://www.traditioninaction.org/bev/178bev05_29_2015.htm.

11. Coral Davenport and Laurie Goodstein. “Pope Francis Steps Up Campaign on Climate Change, to Conservatives’ Alarm.” New York Times, April 27, 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/28/world/europe/pope-francis-steps-up-campaign-on-climate-change-to-conservatives-alarm.html.

12. Joshua McElwee. “EPA Chief at Vatican: Obama ‘Aligned With Pope Francis’ on Climate Change.” National Catholic Reporter, January 30, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/eco-catholic/epa-chief-vatican-obama-aligned-francis-climate-change.

13. Ibid.

14. Ines San Martin. “The Pope and Leo DiCaprio Chat about the Environment.” Crux, January 28, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/life/2016/01/28/the-pope-and-leo-dicaprio-chat-about-the-environment.

15. James Delingpole. “Vatican Heavies Silence Climate Heretics at UN Papal Summit.” Breitbart, April 28, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2015/04/28/vatican-heavies-silence-climate-heretics-at-un-papal-summit.

16. “Michael Löwy Discusses Pope Francis’s Recent Encyclical Laudato Si’, Ecosocialism, and Left Unity in Europe Today.” Links, February 19, 2016. http://links.org.au/node/4623.

17. “The Pope’s Divisions.” Economist, June 20, 2014. http://www.economist.com/blogs/erasmus/2014/06/francis-capitalism-and-war.

18. Thomas Williams. “Pope Francis Confesses He Knows Little about the Economy.” Breitbart, July 14, 2015. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2015/07/14/pope-francis-confesses-he-knows-little-about-the-economy.

19. Stephen Moore. “Vatican’s Left Turn Would Leave the Poor Even Poorer.” Washington Times, January 4, 2015. http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/jan/4/stephen-moore-pope-francis-misguided-policies-hurt.

20. Steven Malanga. “Brother Glum, Mother Earth.” City Journal, June 19, 2015. http://www.city-journal.org/html/brother-glum-mother-earth-11600.html.

21. David Barrett. “Vatican Calls for Global Government to Oversee Markets.” Catholic Herald, October 28, 2011. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2011/10/28/vatican-calls-for-global-government-to-oversee-markets.

22. Claire Chretien. “Cardinal Turkson to Head New Vatican Dicastery for Justice, Peace, ‘Care of Creation.’” LifeSiteNews, August 31, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/cardinal-turkson-to-head-new-vatican-dicastery-promoting-justice-peace-care.

23. Thomas Williams. “Vatican Basilica Switches Lights off for ‘Earth Hour’ to Protest Climate Change.” Breitbart, March 19, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/national-security/2016/03/19/vatican-basilica-switches-lights-off-for-earth-hour-to-protest-climate-change.

24. Marie Venner. “Philippines Archdiocese, Concerned by Coal, Joins Campaign to ‘Break Free’ from Fossil Fuels.” National Catholic Reporter, May 10, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/eco-catholic/philippines-archdiocese-concerned-by-coal-joins-campaign-break-free-fossil-fuels.

25. Lisa Palmieri-Billig. “New Curriculum for Seminarians, Inspired by Pope Francis.” La Stampa, May 30, 2016. http://www.lastampa.it/2016/05/30/vaticaninsider/eng/news/new-curriculum-for-seminarians-inspired-by-pope-francis-VlqAuTBrGXjE91Qixo3eKM/pagina.html.

26. Michael O’Loughlin. “Live-Blogging the U.S. Bishops’ Fall Meeting.” America, November 14, 2016. http://www.americamagazine.org/content/dispatches/live-blogging-us-bishops-fall-meeting.

27. Kristan Hawkins. “Al Gore Pushes Population Control as Environmental Solution.” LifeNews.com, June 24, 2011. http://www.lifenews.com/2011/06/24/al-gore-pushes-populaton-control-as-environmental-solution.

28. William Welch. “Pope: Catholics Need Not Breed Like ‘Rabbits.’” USA Today, January 19, 2015. http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2015/01/19/pope-birth-control-comments/22017365.

29. David Gibson. “Don’t Breed ‘Like Rabbits.’” Religion News Service, January 20, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/dont-breed-like-rabbits-was-pope-francis-breaking-new-ground-on-birth-control/2015/01/20/7c7f302e-a0e7-11e4-91fc-7dff95a14458_story.html.

30. Heather Saul. “Pope Francis Insists Catholics Do Not Need to Breed ‘Like Rabbits’ and Criticizes Woman for ‘Tempting God’ With Eighth Pregnancy.” Independent, January 20, 2015. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/pope-francis-insists-catholics-do-not-need-to-breed-like-rabbits-and-criticises-woman-for-tempting-9989382.html.

31. Lindsey Bever. “Pope Says 3 Children per Family Is about Right: Catholics Don’t Need to Breed ‘Like Rabbits.’” Washington Post, January 20, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/01/20/pope-says-3-children-per-family-is-about-right-catholics-dont-need-to-breed-like-rabbits.

32. “Holy See Rep ‘Welcomes’ UN Target for ‘Universal Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health.’” Voice of the Family, June 3, 2016. http://voiceofthefamily.com/holy-see-rep-welcomes-un-target-for-universal-access-to-sexual-and-reproductive-health.

33. Sarah Pulliam Bailey and Michelle Boorstein. “Pope Francis Suggests Contraception Could Be Permissible in Zika Fight.” Washington Post, February 18, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2016/02/17/mexico-confirms-zika-virus-cases-in-pregnant-women-as-pope-francis-exits-the-country.

34. E. Christian Brugger. “Pope Francis and Contraception: A Troubling Scenario.” National Catholic Register, February 24, 2016. http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/pope-francis-and-contraception-a-troubling-scenario.

35. James F. Davis. “The Evolution Debate Begins.” Accuracy in Academia, April 6, 2011. http://www.academia.org/the-evolution-debate-begins.

36. Daniel Berger. “Pope Francis: God is not ‘a magician with a magic wand.’” MSNBC, October 29, 2014. http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/pope-francis-god-not-magician-magic-wand#50899.

37. Father X. “Does Pope Francis Really Believe the Gospels?” Remnant, August 18, 2015. http://remnantnewspaper.com/web/index.php/articles/item/1943-does-pope-francis-really-believe-the-gospels.

38. John-Henry Westen. “Vatican Bishop: Pope’s View on Global Warming Is as Authoritative as the Condemnation of Abortion.” LifeSiteNews, December 18, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/vatican-bishop-popes-view-on-global-warming-is-as-authoritative-as-the-cond.

39. “On Evolution, Theology and Thomism: An Interview with Michael Chaberek.” Evangelical Philosophical Society, July 26, 2015. http://blog.epsociety.org/2015/07/on-evolution-theology-and-thomism.html.

40. Christopher Ferrara. “Laudato Si: The Teilhard Connection.” Fatima Network Perspectives, August 18, 2015. http://fatima.org/perspectives/sv/perspective764.asp.

41. Colin Schultz. “The Pope Would Like You to Accept Evolution and the Big Bang.” Smithsonian.com, October 28, 2014. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/pope-would-you-accept-evolution-and-big-bang-180953166.

42. Chris White. “Pope’s Climate Change Isn’t Resonating among Conservatives, Study Finds.” Daily Caller, http://dailycaller.com/2016/10/25/popes-climate-message-isnt-resonating-among-conservatives-study-finds.

43. Rosie Scammell. “Cardinal George Pell Takes a Swing at Pope Francis’ Environmental Encyclical.” Religion News Service, July 17, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/cardinal-george-pell-takes-a-swing-at-pope-francis-environmental-encyclical/2015/07/17/ecc04ef8-2cbb-11e5-960f-22c4ba982ed4_story.html.

Chapter Seven: The Open-Borders Pope

1. Jim Yardley and Azam Ahmed. “Pope Francis Wades into U.S. Immigration Morass with Border Trip.” New York Times, February 17, 2016.

2. Jim Yardley. “Pope Francis Suggests Donald Trump Is Not Christian.” New York Times, February 18, 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/19/world/americas/pope-francis-donald-trump-christian.html.

3. “Huckabee: Unprecedented for a Pope to Weigh in on Election.” Fox News, February 18, 2016. http://www.foxnews.com/transcript/2016/02/18/huckabee-unprecedented-for-pope-to-weigh-in-on-election.

4. Michael O’Loughlin. “Trump v. Clinton Matchup Has Catholic Leaders Scrambling.” Crux, May 9, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/05/09/trump-v-clinton-matchup-has-catholic-leaders-scrambling.

5. Pam Key. “Mary Matalin: Pope Francis Just Gave Donald Trump ‘a Big, Fat Wet Kiss.’” Breitbart, February 18, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/video/2016/02/18/mary-matalin-pope-francis-just-gave-donald-trump-a-big-fat-wet-kiss.

6. “Pope Invites Refugees to Join Him on Stage for Audience.” Associated Press, June 22, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/ap/2016/06/22/pope-invites-refugees-join-stage-audience.

7. “Francis: Refugees Are the Tip of the Iceberg, Europe Must Welcome Them.” La Stampa, September 14, 2015. http://www.lastampa.it/2015/09/14/vaticaninsider/eng/the-vatican/francis-refugees-are-the-tip-of-the-iceberg-europe-must-welcome-them-Z588xG5rurwqC8oz6YFaJL/pagina.html.

8. Jim Yardley and William Neuman. “In Bolivia, Pope Francis Apologizes for Church’s ‘Grave Sins.’” New York Times, July 9, 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/10/world/americas/pope-francis-bolivia-catholic-church-apology.html.

9. Jerry Bowyer. “Scholar Who Taught John Paul II to Appreciate Capitalism Worries about Pope Francis.” Forbes, June 3, 2014. http://www.forbes.com/sites/jerrybowyer/2014/06/03/scholar-who-taught-john-paul-ii-to-appreciate-capitalism-worries-about-pope-francis-2/#18afb6203891.

10. Michelle Caruso-Cabrera. “Pope’s Sharp Words Make a Wealthy Donor Hesitate.” CNBC, December 30, 2013. http://www.cnbc.com/2013/12/30/pope-francis-wealthy-catholic-donors-upset-at-popes-rhetoric-about-rich.html.

11. Uri Friedman. “Refugees and the ‘Globalization of Indifference.’” Atlantic, April 16, 2016. http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2016/04/refugees-pope-francis-lesbos/477870.

12. Tom Kington. “Pope Francis Criticizes Indifference toward Immigrants’ Plight.” Los Angeles Times, July 8, 2013. http://articles.latimes.com/2013/jul/08/world/la-fg-wn-pope-immigration-20130708.

13. Daniel Politi. “Pope Calls on European Parishes to Take in Refugees.” Slate, September 6, 2015. http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2015/09/06/pope_calls_on_european_parishes_to_take_in_refugees.html.

14. Virginia Hale. “Christians Told to ‘Pray in Silence… Don’t Disturb the Migrants.’” Breitbart, June 6, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/06/06/parishioners-told-pray-silence-migrants.

15. Griff Witte. “Hungarian Bishop Says Pope Is Wrong about Refugees.” Washington Post, September 7, 2015.

16. “Poland’s Catholics Ambiguous over Pope Francis’ Call for Parishes to Take in Muslim Refugees.” Associated Press, September 12, 2015. http://www.foxnews.com/world/2015/09/12/poland-catholics-ambiguous-over-pope-francis-call-for-parishes-to-take-in.html.

17. “Interview: Pope Francis.” Croix, May 17, 2016. http://www.la-croix.com/Religion/Pape/INTERVIEW-Pope-Francis-2016-05-17-1200760633.

18. Robert Mackey. “Hungarian Leader Rebuked for Saying Muslim Migrants Must Be Blocked ‘to Keep Europe Christian.’” New York Times, September 3, 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/04/world/europe/hungarian-leader-rebuked-for-saying-muslim-migrants-must-be-blocked-to-keep-europe-christian.html.

19. Thomas Williams. “Pope’s Origins Skew His Views on Migrant Crisis, Cardinal Asserts.” Breitbart, May 9, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/05/09/popes-origins-skew-views-migrant-crisis-cardinal-asserts.

20. “Charlemagne Prize: Pope Francis’ Full Speech.” Rome Reports, May 6, 2016. http://www.romereports.com/2016/05/08/charlemagne-prize-pope-francis-full-speech.

21. “Interview: Pope Francis.” Croix, May 17, 2016. http://www.la-croix.com/Religion/Pape/INTERVIEW-Pope-Francis-2016-05-17-1200760633.

22. Yaron Steinbuch. “Pope Francis Reneges on Offer to Take in Christian Refugees.” New York Post, April 22, 2016. http://nypost.com/2016/04/22/pope-francis-reneges-on-offer-to-take-in-christian-refugees.

23. “Interview: Pope Francis.” Croix, May 17, 2016. http://www.la-croix.com/Religion/Pape/INTERVIEW-Pope-Francis-2016-05-17-1200760633.

24. Frances D’Emilio. “Pope to Young on Poland Trip: Believe ‘in a New Humanity.’” Washington Post, July 31, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/faithful-fill-meadow-ahead-of-popes-last-mass-in-poland/2016/07/31/648fd23e-56e9-11e6-b652-315ae5d4d4dd_story.html.

25. Joseph Pelletier. “Italian Bishop Rejects ‘Peaceful Muslims’ Rhetoric.” Church Militant, August 4, 2016. http://www.churchmilitant.com/news/article/italian-bishop-rejects-peaceful-muslims-rhetoric.

26. Damian Thompson. “Why Bishops Love the EU.” Catholic Herald, May 12, 2016. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/issues/may-13th-2016/why-bishops-love-the-eu.

27. “USCCB Migration Committee Chairman Reacts to Supreme Court Decision on Immigration.” United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, June 23, 2016. http://www.usccb.org/news/2016/16-078.cfm.

28. Michael O’Loughlin. “Defying the Governor, Indianapolis Archbishop Takes in Syrian Refugees.” Crux, December 8, 2015. https://cruxnow.com/church/2015/12/08/defying-the-governor-indianapolis-archbishop-takes-in-syrian-refugees.

29. Susan Berry. “U.S. Catholic Bishops Celebrate National Migration Week: ‘Welcome the Stranger among Us.’” Breitbart, January 3, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2016/01/03/u-s-catholic-bishops-celebrate-national-migration-week-welcome-stranger-among-us.

30. Denis Grasska. “California Bishop Urges Catholics to Combat Anti-Islamic Bigotry.” Catholic News Service, February 23, 2016. http://www.americamagazine.org/issue/california-bishop-urges-catholics-combat-anti-islamic-bigotry.

31. Nancy Wiechec. “Nuncio at Border Mass Prays for an End to Barriers That Separate People.” Catholic News Service, October 24, 2016. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2016/nuncio-at-border-mass-prays-for-an-end-to-barriers-that-separate-people.cfm.

32. Thomas Reese. “In Response to Trump, Vatican Official Says Church Should Be Prophetic.” National Catholic Reporter, November 12, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/politics/response-trump-vatican-official-says-church-should-be-prophetic#.WCebKFf54J8.twitter.

33. “In-Flight Press Conference of His Holiness Pope Francis from Santiago de Cuba to Washington, D.C.” Vatican, September 22, 2015. http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/speeches/2015/september/documents/papa-francesco_20150922_intervista-santiago-washington.html.

Chapter Eight: The Pacifist Pope

1. Umberto Bacchi. “Pope Francis Lashes Out at Death Penalty ‘Torture’ Quoting Dostoyevsky.” International Business Times, March 20, 2015. http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/pope-francis-lashes-out-death-penalty-torture-quoting-dostoyevsky-1492890.

2. “In the Silence of the Cross, Uproar of Weapons Ceases.” National Catholic Register, August 7, 2013. http://www.ncregister.com/blog/edward-pentin/pope-in-the-silence-of-the-cross-uproar-of-weapons-ceases.

3. Francis X. Rocca. “Pope Francis Calls for Abolishing Death Penalty and Lifetime Imprisonment.” Catholic News Service, October 13, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/francis-chronicles/pope-francis-calls-abolishing-death-penalty-and-life-imprisonment.

4. “Statement by His Holiness Pope Francis to the ‘Judges, Summit on Human Trafficking and Organized Crime.” Vatican, June 3, 3016. https://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/speeches/2016/june/documents/papa-francesco_20160603_summit-giudici.html.

5. Elise Harris. “Prisoners to Be Pope Francis’ Special Guests at Mass in St. Peter’s.” Catholic News Agency, November 3, 2016. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/prisoners-to-be-pope-francis-special-guests-at-mass-in-st-peters-36170.

6. “Pope Francis Holds Special Mass for Prisoners: ‘We Can All Make Mistakes.’” Associated Press, November 6, 2016. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/pope-francis-holds-special-mass-for-prisoners-we-can-all-make-mistakes.

7. Thomas Williams. “Pope Francis Amps Up Opposition to Death Penalty.” Breitbart, June 22, 2016. http://www.breitbart.com/big-government/2016/06/22/pope-francis-amps-opposition-death-penalty.

8. Avery Cardinal Dulles. “Catholicism & Capital Punishment.” First Things, April 2001. http://www.firstthings.com/article/2001/04/catholicism-amp-capital-punishment.

9. Francis X. Rocca. “Pope Francis Calls for Abolishing Death Penalty and Lifetime Imprisonment.” Catholic News Service, October 13, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/francis-chronicles/pope-francis-calls-abolishing-death-penalty-and-life-imprisonment.

10. Jeff Jacoby. “No, Pope Francis, It Is Not Hypocritical for the Good to Make Weapons.” Boston Globe, June 24, 2015. https://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2015/06/24/pope-francis-not-hypocritical-for-good-make-weapons/Q8fWS8QVNeEfNwoQE7RUNI/story.html.

11. Cassandra Vinograd. “Orlando Massacre: Pope Francis Lashes Out over Access to Arms.” NBC News, June 13, 2016. http://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/orlando-nightclub-massacre/orlando-massacre-pope-francis-lashes-out-over-access-arms-n590886.

12. “Fox’s Greg Gutfeld Lashes Out at the Pope for ‘Lecturing on Guns’ after Orlando.” Media Matters, June 13, 2016. https://www.mediamatters.org/video/2016/06/13/fox-s-greg-gutfeld-lashes-out-pope-lecturing-guns-after-orlando/210912.

13. Michael O’Loughlin. “US Bishops Throw Support to Obama’s Gun Control Proposal.” Crux, January 6, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/01/06/us-bishops-throw-support-to-obamas-gun-control-proposal.

14. Joshua McElwee. “Landmark Vatican Conference Rejects Just War Theory, Asks for Encyclical on Nonviolence.” National Catholic Reporter, April 14, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/landmark-vatican-conference-rejects-just-war-theory-asks-encyclical-nonviolence.

15. Mary Anastasia O’Grady. “Behind the Pope’s Embrace of Castro.” Wall Street Journal, May 17, 2015. http://www.wsj.com/articles/behind-the-popes-embrace-of-castro-1431898937.

16. “Pope Francis Appeases the Castros in Repressive Cuba.” Washington Post, September 21, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/deferring-to-the-castros/2015/09/21/30001198-6075-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html?utm_term=.ceed2b19430e.

17. Gerard O’Connell. “Cuba’s Raul Castro Tells Pope Francis: ‘I Could Become a Catholic Again.’” America, May 10, 2015. http://americamagazine.org/content/dispatches/cubas-raul-castro-tells-pope-francis-i-could-become-catholic-again.

18. Mary Anastasia O’Grady. “Ecuador’s Correa Wants to Co-Opt Pope Francis.” Wall Street Journal, July 5, 2015. http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB11301772451238044816904581086313392621434.

19. Uki Goni. “The Peronist Roots of Pope Francis’ Politics.” New York Times, August 12, 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/13/opinion/uki-goni-peronist-roots-of-pope-francis-politics.html.

20. “Pope Calls Abbas ‘Angel of Peace’ during Visit.” Associated Press, May 16, 2015. http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2015/05/16/pope-calls-palestinian-leader-angel-of-peace-during-visit/27441533.

21. Alan Dershowitz. “Will a Notorious Anti-Semite Become the Pope?” Gatestone Institute, February 19, 2013. https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/3594/cardinal-andres-rodriguez-maradiaga.

22. “Pope Declines Dalai Lama Meeting in Rome.” BBC, December 12, 2014. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-30455187.

23. Cardinal Joseph Zen. “What Will 2016 Bring the Church in China?” AsiaNews, January 9, 2016. http://www.asianews.it/news-en/What-will-2016-bring-the-Church-in-China-36349.html.

24. Paddy Agnew. “Churchman Gave Chinese Agents False Documents about Pope’s Health, Trial Told.” Irish Times, March 18, 2016. http://www.irishtimes.com/news/social-affairs/religion-and-beliefs/churchman-gave-chinese-agents-false-documents-about-pope-s-health-trial-told-1.2578935.

25. George Weigel. “Only Francis Can Go to China?” First Things, June 1, 2016. http://www.firstthings.com/web-exclusives/2016/06/only-francis-can-go-to-china.

26. Lisa Jucca, Benjamin Kang Lim, and Greg Torode. “After Decades of Mistrust, Pope Pushes for Diplomatic Breakthrough with China.” Reuters, July 14, 2016. http://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/china-vatican.

27. Hilary White. “Cardinal Zen in his own words: ‘In our acceptance of the provisions from Rome there is a limit, the limit of conscience.’” What’s Up with the Synod?, October 28, 2016. http://whatisupwiththesynod.com/index.php/2016/10/28/cardinal-zen-in-his-own-words-in-our-acceptance-of-the-provisions-from-rome-there-is-a-limit-the-limit-of-conscience.

28. David Feith. “The Vatican’s Illusions about Chinese Communism.” Wall Street Journal, November 3, 2016. http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-vaticans-illusions-about-chinese-communism-1478215875.

Chapter Nine: “I Don’t Want to Convert You”

1. “Under Bergoglio, Christianity Matters Less.” Rorate Caeli, November 13, 2014. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2014/11/under-bergoglio-christianity-matters.html.

2. Jonathan Merritt. “Is Francis the First Protestant Pope?” Religion News Service, April 10, 2013. http://religionnews.com/2013/04/10/is-francis-the-first-protestant-pope.

3. “Francis to Refugees: Christian or Muslim, the Faith Your Parents Instilled in You Will Help You Move On.” Rome Reports, January 20, 2014. http://www.romereports.com/2014/01/20/francis-to-refugees-christian-or-muslim-the-faith-your-parents-instilled-in-you-will-help-you-move-o.

4. “Interview: Pope Francis.” Croix, May 17, 2016. http://www.la-croix.com/Religion/Pape/INTERVIEW-Pope-Francis-2016-05-17-1200760633.

5. “Pope Blasts Christian, Muslim Fundamentalists while Leaving Turkey.” Reuters, December 2, 2014. http://www.jpost.com/Christian-News/Pope-blasts-Christian-Muslim-fundamentalists-while-leaving-Turkey-383405.

6. Sandro Magister. “There’s a War of Religion, but the Pope Keeps Quiet or Stammers.” Chiesa, November 21, 2014. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350927?eng=y.

7. “Judge Jeanine: ‘Time for Papacy to Get out in Front of Christian Massacre.’” Fox News Insider, July 27, 2014. http://insider.foxnews.com/2014/07/27/judge-jeanine-%e2%80%98it-time-papacy-get-out-front-christian-massacre%e2%80%99.

8. Abby Ohlheiser. “Pope Francis on Charlie Hebdo: ‘You Cannot Insult the Faith of Others.’” Washington Post, January 15, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/world/wp/2015/01/15/pope-francis-on-charlie-hebdo-you-cannot-insult-the-faith-of-others.

9. Andrew Bieszad. “What Did the Saints Say about Islam?” 1P5, April 30, 2015. http://www.onepeterfive.com/what-did-the-saints-say-about-islam.

10. Ines San Martin. “Pope Francis Denies That Islam Is Violent.” Crux, July 31, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/world-youth-day-krakow/2016/07/31/pope-francis-denies-islam-violent.

11. Rosie Scammell. “Vatican Blasts Muhammad Cartoons as Pouring ‘Gasoline on the Fire.’” Religion News Service, May 6, 2015. http://www.sltrib.com/lifestyle/faith/2484903-155/vatican-blasts-muhammad-cartoons-as-pouring.

12. Maike Hickson. “Cardinal Marx under Fire for Removing Pectoral Cross at Temple Mount.” 1P5, November 16, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/cardinal-marx-under-fire-for-removing-pectoral-cross-at-temple-mount.

13. William Kilpatrick. “Needed: A New Church Policy toward Islam.” Crisis, January 28, 2015. http://www.crisismagazine.com/2015/needed-new-church-policy-toward-islam-pt-1.

14. “Pope Francis on Atheism.” Richard Dawkins Foundation, May 17, 2013. https://richarddawkins.net/2013/05/pope-francis-on-atheism.

15. Matthew Deluca. “Pope Francis Digs at Vatican’s Narcisstic Nature, Calls for Change.” NBC News, October 1, 2013. http://www.nbcnews.com/news/other/pope-francis-digs-vaticans-narcissistic-nature-calls-change-f8C11305361.

16. “The Pope: How the Church Will Change.” La Repubblica, October 1, 2013.

17. “Pope at Mass: Culture of Encounter Is the Foundation of Peace.” Vatican Radio, May 22, 2013. http://en.radiovaticana.va/storico/2013/05/22/pope_at_mass_culture_of_encounter_is_the_foundation_of_peace/en1-694445.

18. Jeff Poor. “Bill Maher: I Think the Pope Might Be an Atheist like I Think Obama Is.” Daily Caller, June 1, 2013. http://dailycaller.com/2013/06/01/bill-maher-i-think-the-pope-might-be-an-atheist-like-i-think-obama-is.

19. Father X. “Did Pope Francis Just Deny the Existence of Hell?” Remnant, March 22, 2015. http://remnantnewspaper.com/web/index.php/fetzen-fliegen/item/1611-did-pope-francis-just-deny-the-existence-of-hell.

20. David Martin. “Did Francis Just Defend Judas?” Remnant, April 14, 2016. http://remnantnewspaper.com/web/index.php/fetzen-fliegen/item/2450-did-francis-just-defend-judas.

21. Luke Coppen. “The Pope’s Great Evangelical Gamble.” Catholic Herald, July 23, 2015. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/issues/july-24th-2015/the-popes-great-evangelical-gamble.

22. “Pope Francis ‘Dismissed Anglican Branch as Quite Unnecessary.’” Telegraph, March 15, 2013. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/the-pope/9933614/Pope-Francis-dismissed-Anglican-branch-as-quite-unnecessary.html.

23. Sandro Magister. “Francis’s Secret Friend in Caserta.” Chiesa, July 23, 2014. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350849?eng=y.

24. Jamie Weinstein. “Coulter on Pope Francis: Maybe Better Suited to Be a CNN Host.” Daily Caller, December 17, 2013. http://dailycaller.com/2013/12/17/coulter-on-pope-francis-maybe-better-suited-to-be-a-cnn-host.

25. Gerard O’Connell. “Pope Francis Says the Church Should Apologize to Gays.” America, June 26, 2016. http://americamagazine.org/content/dispatches/pope-francis-says-church-should-apologize-gays.

26. Rosie Scammell. “Vatican Backs Plan to Name Rome Square for Martin Luther.” Religion News Service, August 26, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/spirituality/vatican-backs-plan-name-rome-square-martin-luther.

27. “Fr. Cantalamessa 3rd Advent Sermon: Mary in the Mystery of Christ.” Vatican Radio, December 18, 2015. http://en.radiovaticana.va/news/2015/12/18/fr_cantalamessa_advent_sermon_mary_in_the_mystery_of_christ/1195223.

28. Jonathan Luxmoore. “Martin Luther Was a ‘Teacher of the Faith.’” Catholic Herald, August 12, 2016. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2016/08/12/martin-luther-was-a-teacher-of-the-faith-say-german-bishops.

29. Christopher Ferrara. “Francis and ‘Saint’ Martin Luther: Perfect Together.” The Remnant, October 17, 2016. http://remnantnewspaper.com/web/index.php/fetzen-fliegen/item/2817-francis-and-saint-martin-luther-perfect-together.

30. Jan Bentz. “Pope Again Criticizes ‘Proselytism’: ‘It Is Not Licit That You Convince Them of Your Faith.” LifeSiteNews, October 19, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/opinion/pope-to-teen-girl-proselytism-is-the-strongest-poison-against-the-ecumenica.

31. Fr. Dwight Longenecker. “Clarity, Not Just Charity, Key on Martin Luther.” Crux, June 29, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/commentary/2016/06/29/clarity-not-just-charity-key-martin-luther.

32. Iacopo Scaramuzzi. “Junge: Just a Few Years Ago Commemorating Luther Together Was Impossible.” La Stampa, October 26, 2016. http://www.lastampa.it/2016/10/26/vaticaninsider/eng/the-vatican/junge-just-a-few-years-ago-commemorating-luther-together-was-impossible-6gIWFaIKlE1BHn7mxz6FOP/pagina.html.

33. Francis Rocca. “Pope’s Beatitudes Highlight Care for Environment and Outsiders.” Wall Street Journal, November 1, 2016. http://www.wsj.com/articles/popes-beatitudes-highlight-care-for-environment-and-outsiders-1477998680.

34. Claire Chretien. “Bishop Schneider: Church Has Already Answered ‘Errors of Luther.’” LifeSiteNews, October 31, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/bishop-schneider-church-has-already-addressed-errors-of-luther.

35. “Reformation Is Nothing to Celebrate, Says Cardinal Müller.” Catholic Herald, March 31, 2016. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2016/03/31/reformation-is-nothing-to-celebrate-says-cardinal-muller.

36. Ines San Martin. “Traditionalists Spurn Deal with Rome, Charging ‘Painful Confusion.’” Crux, June 29, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/vatican/2016/06/29/traditionalists-spurn-deal-rome-charging-painful-confusion.

37. “A Few Thoughts from the Requiem Mass Celebrating the Life of Rt Rev Anthony Palmer.” Michael Daly CJ Blog, August 4, 2014. https://michaeldalycj.wordpress.com/2014/08/08/a-few-thoughts-from-the-requiem-mass-celebrating-the-life-of-rt-rev-anthony-palmer-4th-feb-1966-20th-july-2014.

38. Joshua McElwee. “Francis Suggests Lutherans Might Discern Taking Catholic Communion Individually.” National Catholic Reporter, November 16, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/francis-suggests-lutherans-can-discern-taking-catholic-communion-individually.

39. Sandro Magister. “Communion for All, Even for Protestants.” Chiesa, July 1, 2006. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351332?eng=y.

40. “Francis Bows His Head to Receive Justin’s Blessing.” Cranmer, June 20, 2014. http://archbishop-cranmer.blogspot.com/2014/06/francis-bows-his-head-to-receive.html.

41. Ibid.

42. Philip Pullella. “Vatican Says Catholics Should Not Try to Convert Jews, Should Fight Anti-Semitism.” Reuters, December 10, 2015. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-pope-jews-idUSKBN0TT1BK20151210.

43. Rachel Zoll. “A Rabbi Whose Good Friend Became the Pope.” Associated Press, November 21, 2013. http://www.usnews.com/news/us/articles/2013/11/21/a-rabbi-whose-good-friend-became-the-pope.

44. “Proselytism and Conversion.” Unam Sanctam Catholicam, http://unamsanctamcatholicam.com/theology/81-theology/469-proselytism-and-conversion.html.

45. Andrea Tornielli. “Now May Trump Use the Influence of the US to Bring Peace to the World.” La Stampa, November 10, 2016. http://www.lastampa.it/2016/11/10/vaticaninsider/eng/inquiries-and-interviews/now-may-trump-use-the-influence-of-the-us-to-bring-peace-to-the-world-nVuTZhdKFYu72ndEkbqSvK/amphtml/pagina.amp.html.

46. “Pope: Those Who Say ‘This or Nothing’ Are Heretics Not Catholics.” Vatican Radio, September 6, 2016. http://en.radiovaticana.va/news/2016/06/09/pope_those_who_say_%E2%80%9Cthis_or_nothing%E2%80%9D_are_heretics_/1235939.

47. John Allen. “Let’s Face It: Americans Just Aren’t This Pope’s Favorites.” Crux, May 20, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/05/20/lets-face-it-americans-just-arent-this-popes-favorites.

48. “Pope to Latin American Religious.” Rorate Caeli, June 11, 2013. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2013/06/pope-to-latin-american-religious-full.html.

Chapter Ten: The Permissive Pope

1. Carol Glatz. “In Latest Interview, Pope Francis Reveals Top 10 Secrets to Happiness.” Catholic News Service, July 29, 2014. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2014/in-latest-interview-pope-francis-reveals-top-10-secrets-to-happiness.cfm.

2. Gabriella Paiella. “Cool Pope Francis Is Here for Your Beauty Vlog.” New York, May 31, 2016. http://nymag.com/thecut/2016/05/cool-pope-francis-is-here-for-your-beauty-vlog.html.

3. Terence McCoy. “Did Pope Francis Just Call and Say Divorced Catholics Can Take Communion?” Washington Post, April 24, 2014. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/04/24/did-pope-francis-just-call-and-say-divorced-catholics-can-take-communion.

4. Alvaro Real. “Francis’ Annullment Reform Born of Personal Knowledge.” Aleteia, September 9, 2015 http://aleteia.org/2015/09/09/francis-annulment-reform-born-of-personal-knowledge.

5. Matt Roper. “Pope Wants to Scrap Centuries-Old Ban on Priests Marrying and Told Divorced Woman ‘Living in Sin’ That She COULD Receive Holy Communion, Claims Confidante.” Daily Mail, March 12, 2015. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2972258/Pope-wants-scrap-centuries-old-ban-priests-marrying-told-divorced-woman-living-sin-receive-Holy-Communion-claims-confidante.html.

6. Abby Ohlheiser, Michelle Boorstein, and Sarah Pulliam Bailey. “Pope Francis Announces Biggest Changes to Annulment Process in Centuries.” Washington Post, September 8, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2015/09/08/pope-francis-is-reforming-the-catholic-churchs-marriage-annulment-process.

7. Martin Barillas. “Catholic Dioceses Bend Church Law for Marriage Annulments.” Spero News, September 12, 2015. http://www.speroforum.com/a/HXAGQDTAMJ45/76417-Catholic-dioceses-bend-church-law-for-marriage-annulments#.V8HvTI-cFmA.

8. Cindy Wooden. “Pope Francis Says a ‘Large Majority’ of Marriages Are Invalid.” Catholic Herald, June 17, 2016. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2016/06/17/pope-francis-says-a-large-majority-of-marriages-are-invalid.

9. John Jalsevac. “Vatican Transcript Alters Pope’s Bombshell Remark on Validity of Catholic Marriages.” LifeSiteNews, June 17, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/vatican-transcript-alters-popes-bombshell-remark-on-validity-of-catholic-ma.

10. Matthew Boudway and Grant Gallicho. “An Interview with Cardinal Walter Kasper.” Commonweal, May 7, 2014. https://www.commonwealmagazine.org/interview-cardinal-walter-kasper.

11. Monsignor Charles Pope. “One Priest’s Concern about Recent Remarks by the Pope.” National Catholic Register, June 24, 2016. http://www.ncregister.com/blog/msgr-pope/one-priests-concern-about-recent-remarks-by-the-pope.

12. Michelle Boorstein. “Church Must Show More Compassion, Respect for Same-Sex Couples, Vatican Document Says.” Washington Post, October 13, 2014. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/local/wp/2014/10/13/vatican-meeting-see-the-positive-even-in-irregular-families.

13. “Catholic Bishops Make a ‘Seismic Shift’ in Attitude toward Gays.” CBS News, October 13, 2014. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/catholic-bishops-make-a-seismic-shift-in-attitude-towards-gays.

14. John Thavis. “A Pastoral Earthquake at the Synod.” John Thavis blog, October 13, 2014. http://www.johnthavis.com/a-pastoral-earthquake-at-the-synod#.V8HxVY-cFmA.

15. Francis X. Rocca. “Bishops Hand Pope a Defeat on His Outreach to Divorced Catholics.” Wall Street Journal, October 24, 2015. http://www.wsj.com/articles/bishops-hand-pope-a-defeat-on-outreach-to-divorced-catholics-1445715350.

16. Francis X. Rocca. “Cardinal Pell: Synod Says No to ‘Secular Agenda.’” Catholic News Service, October 16, 2014. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2014/cardinal-pell-synod-says-no-to-secular-agenda.cfm.

17. Conor Gaffey. “Journalist Publishes Recording of Cardinal’s Controversial Interview.” Catholic Herald, October 17, 2014. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2014/10/17/journalist-publishes-recording-of-cardinal-kaspers-comments-on-african-bishops.

18. Jan Bentz. “Famed Catholic Philosopher: How Can Christ and Our Lady Read Amoris Laetitia without Weeping?” LifeSiteNews, June 9, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/famed-catholic-philosopher-how-can-christ-and-our-lady-read-amoris-laetitia.

19. Ibid.

20. “Official English Translation of Bishop Schneider’s Reflection on Amoris Laetitia.” LifeSiteNews, April 26, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/official-english-translation-of-bishop-schneiders-reflection-on-amoris-laet.

21. John-Henry Westen and Matthew Cullinan Hoffman. “Pope: ‘No Other Interpretation’ of Amoris Laetitia Than Allowing Communion for Divorced/Remarried in Some Cases.” LifeSiteNews, September 9, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/pope-no-other-interpretation-of-amoris-laetitia-than-allowing-communion-for.

22. John-Henry Westen. “Pope Calls Italy’s Foremost Abortion Promoter One of Nation’s ‘Forgotten Greats.’” LifeSiteNews, February 25, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/pope-calls-italys-foremost-abortion-promoter-one-of-nations-forgotten-great.

23. Alan Keyes. “Has the Pope Fallen Off the Pro-Life Wagon?” Barbwire, March 2, 2016. http://barbwire.com/2016/03/02/pope-fallen-off-pro-life-wagon.

24. “‘March for Life’ Embarrasses Pope Francis—Abortion Is Only a Question of Economic Systems?” Eponymous Flower, May 11, 2016. http://eponymousflower.blogspot.com/2016/05/march-for-life-embarrasses-pope-francis.html.

25. Christopher Lamb. “Italy’s Historic Same-Sex Legislation Begs the Question: Is the Church’s Position Changing?” Tablet, February 26, 2016. http://www.thetablet.co.uk/blogs/1/906/0/italy-s-historic-same-sex-legislation-begs-the-question-is-the-church-s-position-changing-.

26. Kieran Corcoran. “Now the Pope Wades into Brexit Row: Francis Wants Britain to Stay in EU.” Express, January 20, 2016. http://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/636585/POPE-against-Brexit-Francis-wants-Britain-to-STAY-in-EU.

27. Alessandro Speciale. “Benedict and Francis: How Much Difference Is There?” Religion News Service, June 19, 2013. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/06/19/benedict-and-francis-difference_n_3467987.html.

28. Carey Lodge. “Ireland Gay Marriage Referendum: Meet the Priests Who Are Voting Yes.” Christian Today, May 21, 2015. http://www.christiantoday.com/article/ireland.gay.marriage.referendum.meet.the.priests.who.are.voting.yes/54392.htm.

29. Antonia Blumberg. “Irish Bishop on Gay Marriage: ‘I Would Hate for People to Vote No for Bigoted Reasons.’” Huffington Post, June 10, 2015. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/05/22/bishop-of-derry-gay-marriage_n_7421894.html.

30. Mark Binelli. “Pope Francis: The Times They Are A-Changin’.” Rolling Stone, January 28, 2014. http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/pope-francis-the-times-they-are-a-changin-20140128.

31. “U2’s The Edge Rocks the Vatican’s Sistine Chapel.” Catholic News Service, May 3, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/05/03/u2s-the-edge-rocks-the-vaticans-sistine-chapel.

32. “Patti Smith Responds to Christian Groups.” Express, November 19, 2014. http://www.express.co.uk/celebrity-news/537368/Patti-Smith-responds-to-Christian-groups.

33. Uki Goni. “Pope Francis Rejects Donation from Argentinian President with 666 in Sum.” Guardian, June 14, 2016. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jun/14/pope-francis-mauricio-macri-argentina-charity-donation-666.

34. Fr. George Rutler. “A Misplaced Grief: The Vatican and David Bowie.” Crisis, January 13, 2016 http://www.crisismagazine.com/2016/a-misplaced-grief-the-vatican-and-david-bowie.

35. Ginger Adams Otis. “Vatican Criticized after Sexy Blond Featured in #LifeofWomen Campaign.” New York Daily News, February 2, 2015. http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/vatican-criticized-sexy-blond-lifeofwomen-promo-article-1.2100707.

36. Cindy Wooden. “Pope Discusses Women in the Church, Divorce, His Own Spirituality.” Catholic News Service, July 29, 2013. http://www.catholicnews.com/services/englishnews/2013/pope-discusses-women-in-the-church-divorce-his-own-spirituality.cfm.

37. Christopher Lamb. “New Vatican Magazine Criticizes Church for ‘Ignoring Role of Women.’” Tablet, May 3, 2016. http://www.thetablet.co.uk/news/5509/0/new-vatican-magazine-criticises-church-for-ignoring-role-of-women-.

38. Joshua McElwee. “Francis to Create Commission to Study Female Deacons in Catholic Church.” National Catholic Reporter, May 12, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/francis-create-commission-study-female-deacons-catholic-church.

39. Claire Chretien. “Pope’s Deaconess Commission Includes Women’s Priesthood Supporter.” LifeSiteNews, August 2, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/popes-deaconess-commission-includes-womens-priesthood-supporter.

40. David Gibson. “Are Married Priests Next on Pope Francis’ Reform Agenda.” Religion News Service, May 2, 2014. https://www.ncronline.org/news/theology/are-married-priests-next-pope-francis-reform-agenda.

41. Austen Ivereigh. “Next Synod Likely to Focus on Ordaining Married Men.” Crux, August 12, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/analysis/2016/08/12/next-synod-likely-focus-ordaining-married-men.

42. Edward Pentin. “Next Synod Will Be on ‘Young People, the Faith, and Discernment of Vocation.’” National Catholic Register, October 6, 2016. http://www.ncregister.com/blog/edward-pentin/next-synod-will-be-on-youth-faith-and-vocational-discernment.

43. Thomas Fox. “Report: Pope Meets with, Hugs Transgender Man.” National Catholic Reporter, January 30, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/report-pope-francis-meets-hugs-transgender-man.

44. Joshua McElwee. “Francis: Sexual Morality Determined Case by Case, Even for Transgender.” National Catholic Reporter, October 2, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/francis-sexual-morality-determined-case-case-even-transgender.

45. Stephanie Kirchgaessner. “Vatican: Pope Did Not Show Support for Kim Davis.” Guardian, October 2, 2015. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/oct/02/vatican-pope-kim-davis-same-sex-marriage.

46. Tommy Christopher. “You Can Like the Pope Again! Vatican Distances Pope from Kim Davis.” The Daily Banter, October 2, 2015. http://thedailybanter.com/2015/10/you-can-like-the-pope-again-vatican-distances-pope-from-kim-davis.

47. Dan Zak. “Meet Yayo Grassi, the Gay Man Who Is Friends with Pope Francis.” Washington Post, October 2, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2015/10/02/meet-yayo-grassi-the-gay-man-who-is-friends-with-pope-francis.

48. Paul Vallely. “The Crisis That Changed Pope Francis.” Newsweek, October 23, 2014. http://europe.newsweek.com/crisis-changed-pope-francis-279303.

49. “The Pope: How The Church Will Change.” La Repubblica, October 1, 2013.

50. “Transcription of Pope’s Press Conference on Return from Armenia.” Zenit, June 28, 2016. https://zenit.org/articles/transcription-of-popes-press-conference-on-return-from-armenia.

Chapter Eleven: How Francis Is Undoing the Legacy of Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI

1. “The Pope: How the Church Will Change.” La Repubblica, October 1, 2013. http://www.repubblica.it/cultura/2013/10/01/news/pope_s_conversation_with_scalfari_english-67643118.

2. Maike Hickson. “Kasper: Pope Intends ‘Not to Preserve Everything as It Has Been.’” 1P5, April 23, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/kasper-pope-intends-not-to-preserve-everything-as-it-has-been.

3. John-Henry Westen and Maike Hickson. “One of Pope’s Closest Advisors: How Pope Francis Is Changing the Church.” LifeSiteNews, June 4, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/one-of-popes-closest-advisors-how-pope-francis-is-changing-the-church.

4. Francis Rocca. “Pope Francis and the New Rome.” Wall Street Journal, April 3, 2015. http://www.wsj.com/articles/pope-francis-and-the-new-rome-1428075101.

5. Ibid.

6. Ibid.

7. Gregory Tomlin. “Pope Decries Fundamentalist Catholics Who Believe in Absolute Truth while Four Jihadists Arrested for Radical Threats against Him.” The Christian Examiner, December 2, 2015. http://www.christianexaminer.com/article/pope-decries-fundamentalist-catholics-who-believe-they-hold-to-the-absolute-truth-while-four-jihadists-arrested-for-radical-threats-against-him/49867.htm.

8. Fr. Antonio Spadaro. “A Big Heart Open to God.” America, September 30, 2013. http://americamagazine.org/pope-interview.

9. Ibid.

10. Michael Sean Winters. “First Impressions of Francis.” National Catholic Reporter, March 15, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/distinctly-catholic/first-impressions-francis.

11. Sandro Magister. “For the First Time, Francis Contradicts Benedict.” Chiesa, July 29, 2013. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350567?eng=y.

12. Sandro Magister. “The Francis Transformation.” Chiesa, October 3, 2013. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350615?eng=y.

13. Salvatore Cernuzio. “Pope Holds Two Hour Meeting with Roman Clergy.” Zenit, February 19, 2015. https://zenit.org/articles/pope-holds-two-hour-meeting-with-roman-clergy.

14. Carol Glatz. “Pope Francis: Mass in Vernacular Helps People Understand God, Live the Faith.” Catholic News Service, March 9, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/francis-chronicles/pope-francis-mass-vernacular-helps-people-understand-god-live-faith.

15. “Old Mass? Just a Kind of Fashion!” Rorate Caeli, February 15, 2015. http://rorate-caeli.blogspot.com/2014/02/important-pope-francis-on-feb-14-young.html.

16. Ines San Martin. “Francis Warns of ‘Rigid’ Liturgy, Confesses Soft Spot for Old Ladies.” Crux, November 11, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/vatican/2016/11/11/francis-warns-rigid-liturgy-confesses-soft-spot-old-ladies.

17. Ines San Martin. “Vatican Squelches Rumors of New Rules on Mass Facing East.” Crux, July 11, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/vatican/2016/07/11/vatican-says-no-new-rules-coming-mass-facing-east.

18. Christopher Lamb. “Cardinal Sarah’s Very Public Slap-Down Shows Pope Is Willing to Use His Authority.” Tablet, July 13, 2016. http://www.thetablet.co.uk/blogs/1/930/0/cardinal-sarah-s-very-public-slap-down-shows-pope-is-willing-to-use-his-authority-.

19. Fr. Brian Harrison. “Francis Purges Conservatives from Divine Worship Congregation.” Catholic Family News, October 29, 2016. http://www.cfnews.org/page88/files/22a89f85bceeed07846bd8db23a92171-647.html.

20. Maike Hickson. “Famed German Philosopher Makes Waves for Criticizing Pope Francis’ ‘Autocratic’ Style.” LifeSiteNews, April 27, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/famed-german-catholic-philosopher-makes-waves-for-criticizing-pope-francis.

21. “Pope Francis Issues Marching Orders for New Pro-Life Leaders.” Crux, August 18, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/vatican/2016/08/18/pope-issues-marching-orders-new-pro-life-leader.

22. Tom Roberts. “Pope Francis Appoints Archbishop Cupich to Congregation for Bishops.” National Catholic Reporter, July 7, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/pope-francis-appoints-archbishop-cupich-congregation-bishops.

23. Michael O’Loughlin. “Controversial Preacher, Writer Timothy Radcliffe Given Vatican Role.” Crux, May 16, 2015. https://cruxnow.com/church/2015/05/16/controversial-preacher-timothy-radcliffe-given-vatican-role.

24. Christine Niles. “Pope Appoints Fr. Timothy Radcliffe Consultor for Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace.” Church Militant, May 16, 2015. http://www.churchmilitant.com/news/article/breaking-pope-appoints-fr.-timothy-radcliffe-consultor-for-pontifical-counc.

25. John-Henry Westen. “Top Adviser to Pope John Paul II Warns of a Cabal Undermining Church with Backing from Within.” LifeSiteNews, July 11, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/top-adviser-to-pope-jpii-warns-of-a-cabal-undermining-church-with-backing-f.

26. Sarah MacDonald. “Documentary Considers Francis’ Past and Future.” CatholicIreland.net, March 18, 2015. http://www.catholicireland.net/rte-documentary-pope-francis.

27. David Gibson. “Belgian Bishop Says Catholic Church Should Bless Same-Sex Couples.” Religion News Service, January 8, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/belgian-bishop-says-catholic-church-should-bless-same-sex-couples/2015/01/08/a72ec292-976b-11e4-8385-866293322c2f_story.html.

28. Maike Hickson. “Kasperite Bishop Appointed Head of Pontifical Academy for Life.” 1P5, August 17, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/kasperite-bishop-appointed-head-pontifical-academy-life.

29. Pete Baklinski. “Vatican Sex Ed ‘Surrenders’ to Sexual Revolution: Life and Family Leaders React.” LifeSiteNews, July 29, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/vatican-surrenders-to-sexual-revolution-with-release-of-sex-ed-program-life.

30. Pete Baklinski. “Petition Urges Pope Francis to Withdraw ‘Nightmare’ Vatican Sex-Ed Program.” LifeSiteNews, August 22, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/pulse/catholic-pro-life-org-launches-petition-asking-pope-francis-to-withdraw-nig.

31. Pete Baklinski. “Amoris Laetitia Is ‘Objectively Unclear’ since Even Bishops Have Conflicting Interpretations: Cardinal Caffarra.” LifeSiteNews, May 30, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/amoris-laetitia-is-objectively-unclear-since-even-bishops-have-conflicting.

32. Jude Dougherty. “Deliberate Ambiguity.” Wanderer, June 1, 2016. http://thewandererpress.com/catholic/news/featured-today/deliberate-ambiguity.

33. “Cardinal Kasper Disses Cardinal Ratzinger.” RomanCatholicBlog, April 17, 2005. http://romancatholicblog.typepad.com/roman_catholic_blog/2005/04/cardinal_walter.html.

34. Sandro Magister. “The German Option of the Argentine Pope.” Chiesa, April 28, 2016. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351283?eng=y.

35. Sandro Magister. “Martini Pope: The Dream Come True.” Chiesa, October 15, 2013. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1350623?eng=y.

36. Laurie Goodstein. “Vatican Ends Battle with U.S. Catholic Nuns’ Group.” New York Times, April 16, 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/17/us/catholic-church-ends-takeover-of-leadership-conference-of-women-religious.html.

37. John Allen. “Vatican Probe Ends with an Olive Branch for American Nuns.” Crux, December 16, 2014. https://cruxnow.com/church/2014/12/16/vatican-probe-ends-with-an-olive-branch-for-american-nuns.

38. John Allen. “With Pope’s Cardinal Picks, Bernardin’s ‘Seamless Garment’ Is Back.” Crux, October 9, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/analysis/2016/10/09/popes-cardinal-picks-bernardins-seamless-garment-back.

39. Christopher Ferrara. “Francis Attacks the Cloistered Convents.” Fatima Network, July 25, 2016. http://fatimaperspectives.com/fe/perspective876.asp.

40. Joshua McElwee. “Cardinal to Religious: Those Who Abandon Vatican II Are ‘Killing Themselves.’” National Catholic Reporter, April 9, 2015. https://www.ncronline.org/news/global/cardinal-religious-those-who-abandon-vatican-ii-are-killing-themselves.

41. Geoge Weigel. “Has the Vatican Already Forgotten the Lessons of John Paul II?” National Review Online, July 13, 2015. http://www.nationalreview.com/article/421079.

42. Anian Christoph Wimmer. “Interview with Robert Spaemann on Amoris Laetitia.” Catholic News Agency, April 29, 2016. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/full-text-interview-with-robert-spaemann-on-amoris-laetitia-10088.

43. Fr. Raymond de Souza. “Francis Has an Excellent Chance to Heal His Rift with Followers of St. John Paul II.” Catholic Herald, July 21, 2016. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/issues/july-22nd-2016/poland-is-pope-franciss-last-chance-to-heal-a-rift-over-st-john-paul-ii.

44. Davor Trbusic. “Croatians Eager to See Cardinal Stepinac Declared a Saint.” Crux, May 11, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/05/11/croatians-eager-to-see-cardinal-stepinac-declared-a-saint.

45. John Allen. “Not Everyone in El Salvador Is Celebrating the Romero Beatification.” Crux, May 23, 2015. https://cruxnow.com/church/2015/05/23/not-everyone-in-el-salvador-is-celebrating-the-romero-beatification.

46. John Allen. “Thoughts on the Rise of ‘God’s Consultants.’” National Catholic Reporter, December 20, 2013. https://www.ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/thoughts-rise-gods-consultants.

47. Peter Popham. “Sex and Blackmail Allegations at Heart of Vatican Leaks Scandal.” Independent, December 5, 2015. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/sex-and-blackmail-allegations-at-heart-of-vatican-leaks-scandal-a6762031.html.

48. Carol Glatz. “Vatican Signs New Contract with External Financial Auditor.” Catholic News Service, June 10, 2016. http://www.catholicregister.org/faith/item/22483-vatican-signs-new-contract-with-external-financial-auditor.

49. Ines San Martin. “When Pope Backs Workers, Vatican Laity Wonder, ‘What about Us?’” Crux, May 21, 2016. https://cruxnow.com/church/2016/05/21/when-pope-backs-workers-vatican-laity-wonder-what-about-us.

50. Maike Hickson. “Cardinal Schönborn: Francis Wants to Win Over Opposition in Loving Ways.” 1P5, August 11, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/cardinal-schonborn-francis-wants-win-opposition-loving-ways.

Chapter Twelve: Will Paul Correct Peter?

1. Sandro Magister. “Thirteen Cardinals Have Written to the Pope. Here’s the Letter.” Chiesa, October 12, 2015. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351154?eng=y.

2. Madeleine Teahan. “Nearly 500 Priests in Britain Urge Synod to Stand Firm on Communion for the Remarried.” Catholic Herald, March 24, 2015. http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2015/03/24/nearly-500-priests-in-england-and-wales-urge-synod-to-stand-firm-on-communion-for-the-remarried.

3. Gerard O’Connell. “Pope to Synod Fathers: Don’t Give in to the Conspiracy Theory.” America, October 7, 2015. http://americamagazine.org/content/dispatches/pope-synod-fathers-dont-give-conspiracy-theory.

4. John-Henry Westen. “Explosive Video: Pope ‘Will Show Whose Side He Is on During Synod, Says Archbishop.” LifeSiteNews, September 10, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/explosive-video-pope-will-show-whose-side-hes-on-during-synod-says-archbish.

5. Philip Pullela and Tom Heneghan. “Three Years on, Pope Leaves Catholic Conservatives Feeling Marginalized.” Reuters, March 11, 2016. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-pope-anniversary-conservatives-idUSKCN0WD0TF.

6. Michelle Boorstein and Elizabeth Tenety. “Conservative Catholics Question Pope Francis’s Approach.” Washington Post, October 14, 2013. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/on-faith/2013/10/12/21d7f484-2cf4-11e3-8ade-a1f23cda135e_story.html.

7. Anthony Faiola. “Conservative Dissent Is Brewing Inside the Vatican.” Washington Post, September 7, 2015. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/a-conservative-revolt-is-brewing-inside-the-vatican/2015/09/07/1d8e02ba-4b3d-11e5-80c2-106ea7fb80d4_story.html.

8. Edward Pentin. “Cardinal Burke on Amoris Laetitia Dubia: ‘Tremendous Division’ Warrants Action.” National Catholic Register, November 15, 2016. http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/cardinal-burke-on-amoris-laetitia-dubia-tremendous-division-warrants-action.

9. Michelle Boorstein. “Pope Francis Urged Mercy toward Divorced Catholics. Now Bishops Are Deciding What That Really Means.” Washington Post, July 8, 2016. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2016/07/08/pope-francis-urged-mercy-towards-divorced-catholics-now-bishops-are-deciding-what-that-really-means.

10. Jeanne Smits. “Belgian Archbishop: ‘Time Has Come’ for Pope Francis to Defend Church’s Tradition.” LifeSiteNews, January 8, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/belgian-archbishop-time-has-come-for-pope-francis-to-defend-churchs-traditi.

11. Claire Chretien. “Bishop: Amoris Laetitia’s ‘Intentional Ambiguity’ Means People Will Do ‘Whatever They Want.’” LifeSiteNews, July 8, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/bishop-amoris-laetitias-intentional-ambiguity-means-people-will-do-whatever.

12. Maike Hickson. “Kasper: Pope Intends ‘Not to Preserve Everything as It Has Been.’” 1P5, April 23, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/kasper-pope-intends-not-to-preserve-everything-as-it-has-been.

13. Jan Bentz. “Cardinal to German Bishops: Push for Change While We Have Francis as Pope.” LifeSiteNews, November 14, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/german-cardinal-push-for-change-while-francis-is-leading-church.

14. Francix X. Rocca. “Pope’s Teaching on Divorce Divides Bishops.” Wall Street Journal, July 10, 2016. http://www.wsj.com/articles/popes-teaching-on-divorce-divides-bishops-1468166653.

15. Edward Pentin. “Cardinal May Resist Pope’s Attempts to Change Teaching.” Newsmax, February 10, 2015. http://www.newsmax.com/EdwardPentin/Cardinal-Burke-Catholic-Church-German-Catholic-Church-Pope-Francis/2015/02/10/id/623988.

16. Maike Hickson. “Cardinal Caffarra on Marriage, Family, Amoris Laetitia, and Confusion in the Church.” 1P5, July 11, 2016. http://www.onepeterfive.com/cardinal-caffarra-on-marriage-family-amoris-laetitia-confusion-in-the-church.

17. “Malcolm Muggeridge and Vatican II.” Musings of a Pertinacious Papist, June 22, 2013. http://pblosser.blogspot.com/2013/06/malcolm-muggeridge-and-vatican-ii.html.

18. Ross Douthat. “In Search of the Francis Effect.” New York Times, September 23, 2015. http://douthat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/09/23/in-search-of-the-francis-effect.

19. “How Is It That No One Saw It Coming?” Deus Ex Machina Blog, June 23, 2016. https://sarmaticusblog.wordpress.com/2016/06/23/epic-francisfail-how-is-it-that-no-one-seen-it-coming.

20. Ibid.

21. “The Popular Pontificate of Pope Francis: Two Views.” Fr. Z’s Blog, August 27, 2014. http://wdtprs.com/blog/2014/08/the-popular-pontificate-of-pope-francis-two-views.

22. Walter Mayr. “Where Is Pope Francis Steering the Church?” Der Spiegel, May 29, 2015. http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/how-pope-francis-became-a-rebel-in-the-vatican-a-1035629.html.

23. “Full Text of Benedict XVI’s Recent, Rare, and Lengthy Interview.” Catholic News Agency, March 17, 2016. http://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/full-text-of-benedict-xvis-recent-rare-and-lengthy-interview-26142/.

24. Walter Mayr. “Where Is Pope Francis Steering the Church?” Der Spiegel, May 29, 2015. http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/how-pope-francis-became-a-rebel-in-the-vatican-a-1035629.html.

25. Jacopo Barigazzi. “Pope Alienates Base, See Numbers Drop.” Politico, January 12, 2016. http://www.politico.eu/article/a-pope-flop.

26. Walter Mayr. “Where Is Pope Francis Steering the Church?” Der Spiegel, May 29, 2015. http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/how-pope-francis-became-a-rebel-in-the-vatican-a-1035629.html.

27. Walter Mayr. “Where Is Pope Francis Steering the Church?” Der Spiegel, May 29, 2015. http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/how-pope-francis-became-a-rebel-in-the-vatican-a-1035629.html.

28. John Allen. “Chicago’s Exiting Cardinal: ‘The Church Is about True/False, Not Left/Right.’” Crux, November 17, 2014. https://cruxnow.com/church/2014/11/17/chicagos-exiting-cardinal-the-church-is-about-truefalse-not-leftright.

29. Cindy Wooden. “Pope Francis Undaunted by Critics.” Catholic News Service, July 5, 2016. http://americamagazine.org/issue/pope-francis-undaunted-critics.

30. Rod Dreher. “I Am Still Not Going Back to the Catholic Church.” Time, September 29, 2013. http://ideas.time.com/2013/09/29/im-still-not-going-back-to-the-catholic-church.

31. John-Henry Westen. “U.S. Evangelical Leaders Warn Catholics That Pope Francis Is Moving Church to the Left.” LifeSiteNews, September 28, 2015. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/u.s.-evangelical-leaders-warn-catholics-that-pope-francis-is-moving-church.

32. Sandro Magister. “‘Seeking Clarity’: The Appeal of Four Cardinals to the Pope.” Chiesa, November 14, 2016. http://chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it/articolo/1351414?eng=y.

33. David Gibson. “Pope Francis Dismisses Critics of His Teachings.” Religion News Service, November 18, 2016. https://www.ncronline.org/news/vatican/pope-francis-dismisses-critics-his-teachings.

34. Claire Chretien. “Vatican Expert: Sources Say Pope Francis ‘Boiling with Rage’ over Amoris Criticism.” LifeSiteNews, November 18, 2016. https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/vaticanist-pope-francis-boiling-with-rage-over-amoris-criticism.

35. Laurie Goodstein, Adam Pearce, and Sergio Pecanha. “Pope Francis’ Race against Time to Reshape the Church.” New York Times, November 18, 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2016/11/18/world/europe/pope-francis-cardinals-shape-church.html?_r=0.