Glossary

Operation Medusa
September 2—September 17, 2006

AAF     Anti-Afghanistan Forces; also used to designate the Afghan Air Force
AC-130     gunship
ANA     Afghan National Army
ANP     Afghan National Police
API     armor-piercing incendiary rounds
AT4     disposable light anti-tank round
CAS     close air support
CCP     casualty collection point
CSM     command sergeant major
EOD     explosive ordnance detachment
ETT     embedded trainer with the Afghan Army
FBCB2     Force XXI Battle Command, Brigade and Below—navigation system and force tracker
FOB     forward operating base
GFC     ground force commander
GMV     truck
Goose     90-mm recoilless rifle
GSR     gunshot residue and explosives test
IED     improvised explosive device
IR     infrared
ISAF     International Security Assistance Force
JTAC     joint tactical aircraft controller
KAF     Kandahar Airfield
LAWS     Light Anti-Armor Weapons System
LZ     landing zone
MREs     Meals, Ready to Eat
NODS     night-vision device
PKM     Pulemyot Kalashnikova, or Kalashnikov’s Machine Gun
PUC     personnel under confinement (prisoners)
QRF     quick reaction force
RPG     rocket-propelled grenade
TOC     tactical operations center
WIA     wounded in action

Key Afghan words

Amerkaianu Mushakas Kawatuna    American Special Forces

badal    blood feud, revenge

hamla    attack

mesher    a senior, elderly person

turan    captain

wa sahib    yes, sir

za    go