9. Condition.

10. In both cases, with eunuchs and deformed persons, the principle is the same.

11. King of Sparta, fourth century B.C., who inflicted defeats on the Persians. He was deformed and lame.

12. Zanger, son of Solyman the Magnificent, Sultan of Turkey, was said to have committed suicide, in about 1553, on learning that his brother Mustapha had been executed by Solyman. He was known as the Crooked.

13. In an unreliable medieval biography, Aesop is alleged to have been ugly and deformed.

14. Pedro de la Gasca, who put down the rebellion of Pizarro in Peru in 1547. He is said to have been awkward and disproportioned, with limbs too long for his body.

15. Socrates was ugly, but not deformed.