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The Pagan Past of
Ireland’s Oldest Symbol

by Edain McCoy

The wee little shamrock, the tiny trefoil clover of vivid green, which grows in abundance on the Emerald Isle, has a long and cherished Pagan history, as well as a legacy of magical uses.

Modern Irish lore tells us it was St. Patrick who brought the shamrock to notice by likening it to the holy Christian trinity of father, son, and holy ghost. Long before he catapulted the shamrock into prominence as Ireland’s principle emblem, it was honored as the symbol of the power triple goddess: maiden, mother, and crone—three separate deities yet one. In Irish mythology, the shamrock is linked to three important goddesses: Airmid, a goddess of herbal healing; Eire, the goddess for whom Ireland is named; and Dechtere, who alternately takes on the images of maiden, mother, and crone throughout her myths.

As a magical herb, the shamrock (seamrog in Gaelic) has been used for a host of beneficial purposes. To add a touch of Irish luck to your magic, try any of these ideas:

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