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A little local know-how goes a long way in Portugal. Here is all the essential advice and information you will need during your stay.
While crime in Portugal is very low, pickpockets are fairly common in major cities. Take care in crowded tourist areas and aboard Lisbon’s trams, particularly the 28 and 15. Keep your valuables in a safe place when in your accomodation and with you at all times.
If you have anything stolen, report the crime within 24 hours to the nearest police station and take ID with you. Get a copy of the crime report to make an insurance claim.
Contact your embassy if you have your passport stolen, or in the event of a serious crime or accident.
Seek medicinal supplies and advice for minor ailments from pharmacies (farmácias), identifiable by a green cross. Pharmacists can dispense a range of drugs that would normally be available only on prescription in many other countries. Each pharmacy displays a card in the window showing the address of the nearest all-night pharmacy.
Emergency medical care in Portugal is free for all EU citizens. If you have an EHIC, present this as soon as possible. You may have to pay after treatment and reclaim the money later.
For visitors coming from outside the EU, payment of hospital and other medical expenses is the patient’s responsibility, so it is important to arrange comprehensive medical insurance before travelling.
Smoking is banned in most enclosed public spaces and is a fineable offence, although some bars still allow it.
Portugal has a high alcohol consumption rate; however, it is frowned upon to be openly drunk. In cities it is common to drink on the street outside the bar of purchase.
All drugs have been decriminalized in Portugal since 2001, but possession of even small quantities is considered a public health issue and will result in a warning or small fine. Be aware of drug-dealers brazenly plying their wares in city centres.
By law you must carry identification with you at all times in Portugal. A photocopy of your passport should suffice. If stopped by the police you may be asked to report to a police station with the original document.
As the pressure of tourism grows in Portugal’s cities, small efforts to integrate are appreciated. Try to use simple Portuguese phrases and greetings appropriate to the time of day.
A much-loved aspect of Portugal is the slow pace of life. This is evident as a pedestrian, at public events and when making social engagements, so try to stifle any impatience and readjust your tempo suitably.
Most churches and cathedrals will not permit visitors during Sunday Mass. Generally, entrance to churches is free, however a fee may apply to enter special areas, like cloisters.
Portugal retains a strong Catholic identity. When visiting religious buildings ensure that you are dressed modestly, with your knees and shoulders covered.
Free Wi-Fi is not yet widespread in Portugal, although it can be found in some restaurants and bars, specifically those aimed at tourists.
Visitors travelling to Portugal with EU tariffs are able to use their devices abroad without being affected by roaming charges. Users will be charged the same rates for data, calls and texts as at home.
The postal service is run by CTT (Correios de Portugal), which offers a wide range of services at prices lower than the European average. Stamps are sold in post offices, newsagents and on the CTT website. Post should take around 3–5 days to reach the rest of Europe, 7 days for elsewhere in the world and can be tracked on the CTT website, where you can also find details of your nearest post office. There is also a choice of international couriers.
CTT
∑ ctt.pt
VAT is usually 23 per cent. Under certain conditions, non-EU citizens can claim a rebate. Either claim the rebate before you buy (show your passport to the shop assistant and complete a form) or present a customs officer with your receipts as you leave.
Major cities offer a visitor’s pass or discount card for exhibitions, events and museum entry. Some, like the Lisboa and Porto Cards, even cover the cost of public transport. These are not free, so consider carefully how many of the offers you are likely to take advantage of before purchasing a card.
Lisboa Card
Porto Card
Need to know Practical Information
Need to know Practical Information
CET/CEST
Central European Summer time (CEST) runs from the last Sun in Mar to the last Sun in Oct.
Unless stated otherwise, tap water in Portugal is safe to drink.
Need to know Practical Information
VisitPortugal |
Check out www.visitportugal.com, the website of Portugal’s tourism board. |
Guia de Viagem Visit Portugal |
This useful app shows points of interest nearby or by category. |
Odisseias |
Visit www.odisseias.com for deals in Lisbon and Porto. |
Lisbon Street Art |
Locate street art in the capital with this cool app. |
VisitAzores |
This app is essential for anyone travelling in the Azores. |