Accounting rules, changes in
Adelphi
Adult education
Afghanistan
Africa. See also countries in; Sub-Saharan Africa
civil wars in ethnic groups in need for better government inAga Khan
Aggregate demand
Aggregate economic growth
Agriculture
goal of national self-sufficiency in green revolution in land ownership and opening up to free trade privatization of protection of, in developed world settled societies in in sub-Saharan Africa subsidies in workforce inAgriculture, U.S. Department of
AIDS
drugs forAirbus
Air transportation systems, building better
Alcoa
Algeria, colonial treatment of
Allen, Paul
Alzheimer’s disease
Amazon
American ideas and customs, opposition to spread of
Americanization, French efforts to resist
Anaconda
Annen, Kofi
Anthrax scare
Antiglobalization
anti-American objectors and objections from the left objections from the right objections to global government and religious objectors and voices ofAntitrust laws
Antitrust suits
Apple Computer
Applications software
Argentina
economic crisis in economic development inArkwright, Sir Richard
Arthur Anderson
Asia, economic crisis in
Asian currencies, link to dollar
Aswali Muslims in Pakistan
Australia, immigration to
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Automobile accident investigations
Automobile industry
business models in consolidation in energy sources in foreign direct investment in foreign production in outsourcing in safety and value of dollar andAviation accident investigations
Balance of payments
Balance of power
Ballmer, Steve
Bank deposit insurance
Bankruptcies
Barbell economy
Belarus, corruption in
Bell Labs of AT&T
Bench marking
Berkshire Hathaway
Bermuda, movement of company headquarters to
Bessemer, Sir Henry
Bethlehem Steel
Bilingual English
Biology
Biophysics
Bioplastics
Biotechnology
revolution inBirth rates
Bismarck, Otto von
Blame, assigning
Blame the foreigner rule
Blocher, Christoph
Bloomingdale’s
BMW
Boeing
Bond rating agencies
Bosnia
Botswana, corruption in
Brand names
Brazil
economic crisis in economic development in education inBribes
Brick-and-mortar infrastructure
British Empire
Bubble economy
Budget deficits
in Japan in U.S.Buena Vista Social Club
Buffet, Warren
Burlington
Bush, George W.
administration of fiscal policy of Iraqi war and restrictions on steel imports savings rates and tax cuts by terrorism andBusiness firms
factor price equalization by firing or employees by low-wage participation in globalization by transit of national to globalBusiness investment
Business models
fundamental changes in need for new successful, in automobile industryBusiness savings
Buyer beware
California, electricity market in
Camp David talks
Canada
colonial treatment of income gap between U.S. andCapital, mobilizing
Capital account
Capital flight
Capital flows
Capital formation
Capital inflows
Capital-intensive production technologies
Capitalism
assumptions of corruption and cowboy crime and crony deflation and earnings inequality in economic instability and efficiency of endemic scandals of genetic structure of global income distribution and inflation and management functions in moving from socialism to need for educated workforce in need for risk takers in optimism and recessions and scandals and successes and instabilities of survival of the fittest transition from communism world movement towardCarnegie, Andrew
Cayman Islands
CDs, sales of
Central banks
Central planning
Chambers, John
Chang, Morris
Charter Semiconductor
Chief executive officer (CEO)
Chief financial officer (CFO)
Chief knowledge officer (CKO)
company nationalChild labor
China
abandonment of communism by agricultural output of bilateral trade and capital-output ratio in corruption in crime in economic development in exports of foreign direct investment in globalization and global output of goods production in income gap in industrial assets in infrastructure problems in intellectual property rights in internal cost structure in joint ventures in as member of WTO movement toward free markets in per capita GDP in population growth in privatization of agriculture in savings rate in state-owned enterprises in terrorism and trade surplus of unemployment in urbanites in women inChiquita
Chow Yun Fat
Chrysler
Chua, Amy
Churchill, Winston
Cisco
Citibank
Citicorp
Citigroup
Clausewitz, Karl Marie von
Coca Cola
Cold War
Collateralized loans
Collective ownership
Colonialism
impact of World War II onColumbia, kidnapping in
Columbus, Christopher
Comecon
Commodore Computer
Communication system
Communication technologies
Communism
economic growth in end of industrial inefficiency in investments under management functions in private property rights and transition to capitalismCompaq
Comparative advantage
Competitive advantage
Compulsory state-financed education
Computers
Conglomerates
Cooper Industries
Copiers
Copying
in Japan techniques inCopyright infringement suits
Copyrights
Core wealthy industrial countries
Corporate accounting scandals
Corruption
foreign aid and personal safety andCountercyclical fiscal and monetary policies
Countercyclical revenue sharing
Countercyclical spending
Cowboy capitalism
Creativity
Credit markets
Crime, capitalism and
Crony capitalism
Crossair
Cross-border investment, abolishing
Crow, Russell
Cruz, Penelope
Cuba, U.S. intervention and
Cultural exports, UNESCO study of
Culture
export of traditional American import of, in U.S.Currency values. See also Dollar; Euro; Yen
Current account deficit
Czechoslovakia
Da Gama, Vasco
Darwin, Charles
Death rates
Debt, deflation and
Debt reduction in Japan
Debt relief
Deep-water oil well drilling
Defense, U.S. Department of
Defense spending, post 9/11 attack
Deficit countries
Deflation
capitalism and debt and in JapanDell Computers
Delphi
Depressions. See also Great Depression
Deregulation
Destructive testing
Developed countries. See also First world
end of globalization and energy sources in globalization and government spending on research and development in help for developing countries per capita income in protection of agriculture inDeveloping countries. See also Third world
abolition of global trade and investment flows in development of social capital by exports of global output of intellectual property rights in life expectancy in output of sweatshops inDigital Equipment
Disaster prevention
Discounted net present values
DoCoMo
“Do good” interventions
Doha round of trade negotiations
costs for drugs in intellectual property rights and refining TRIPS andDollar
floating oil and in relation to Euro value of Yen as alternative todot.coms
stock market crashDouble dip recession
Downsizing
Drake, Sir Francis
Earnings inequality in capitalism
East Asia
deflation in economic crisis inEastern Europe, problems in changing economic systems in
Eastman Kodak
Economic decline in Sub-Saharan Africa
Economic development
access to ideas necessary for in China education and export-led model of foreign direct investment and import substitution model of internally pulled leapfrogging model of lessons of mental mindset in product-cycle model of technology andEconomic disasters
Economic freedom index
Economic globalization
Economic history, lessons from
Economic inequality
Economic instability
capitalism and in third worldEconomic leadership
Economic models, problems with
Economic power, imbalance of military power and
Economics, global economy and
Economic success
Economic uncertainty
Economies of scale
Economy
geographical definition of women’s participation inEcuador, social capabilities in
Edison, Thomas
Education
adult compulsory state-financed economic development and foreign direct investment and for immigrants resource mobilization and in Singapore in South Korea in Taiwan in third world universal, compulsory, free of women World Bank andEducation, U.S. Department of
Egypt
ancient recruitment for terrorists in social capabilities inElectrification
Electronic education
Electronic retailing
Electronic technologies, intellectual property rights and
Eminent domain
Employees, firing of
Enclosure movement
Energy, U.S. Department of
Engineering knowledge, acquisition of
Enron
Environmental issues
Environmental standards
Ethnic mingling
Euro
as alternative to the dollar value of, in relation to dollarEurope
cash wages in income gap in intellectual property rights in job creation in need for cutbacks in social welfare state in need for monetary and fiscal policies to prevent deflation in recession and slowdown in refusal to accept world responsibility shrinking of manufacturing employment in stability pact in total labor costs in unemployment in wage level inEuropean Central Bank
European Economic Community
European Union
construction of GDP of global output of Lisbon summit of per capita income of population ofExcess capacity
Expansion
Export-led model of economic development
Exports
cultural from developing countries netExternal competition
Exxon
Factor price equalization
Factory capacity
Farnsworth, Filo
Fear indexes
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Federal Reserve Board
Feudalism
Fiat
Fiction, separating truth from
Financial crashes
Financial instability, globalization and
Finland, income distribution in
Firing of employees
First industrial revolution
First world. See also Developed countries
ability to cause economic development agriculture in inequality in reshaping globalization forFiscal policies
counter cyclical need for in Europe, to prevent deflationFiscal stimulus packages
Fixed exchange rates
Flexible exchange rates
Floating dollar
Food and Drug Administration
Ford
Foreign aid
Foreign auto manufacturers
Foreign capital inflows
Foreign direct investment
economic development and education andFortuyn, Pim
France
colonial rule by corruption in efforts to resist Americanization in foreign direct investment in foreign exchange crisis in opposition to American ideas and customs in per capita GDP in stock market in total employment costs in UN Security Council andFree markets
Free trade, opening of agricultural markets to
French Indochina, colonial treatment of
Fringe benefits for part-time workers
Fuel cells
Gates, Bill
Gateway
Gathering
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
GDP deflator
Gedanken experiments
General Electric
General Electric-Honeywell antitrust case
General Motors
Genetically modified plants
Genetic code
Genetic disease
Genetic engineering
Geographic exploration
Geographic mobility
German Council of Economic Experts
Germany
anti-American political platform in colonial empire of deflation in first industrial revolution in foreign direct investment in growth rate in industrial research and development in opposition to American ideas and customs in per capita GDP in real rate of inflation in recession and slowdown in stock market in technological gap between U.S. and telecom industry inGhana, corruption in
Gimbels
Global brand names
Global business firms, transition of national business firms to
Global capitalism
Global corporations, desire for low cost production bases
Global Crossing
Global economic Tower of Babel
looking up at the top of real dangers to view from top ofGlobal economies of scale
Global economy
building problem of restarting replacement of national economy by ups and downs ofGlobal financial markets
Global government
objections to rejecting but needingGlobalization
acceptance of anxiety about arguments for and against calls for ending country’s veto on dynamics of fears about financial instability and forward momentum of immigration and impact on economic inequality impact on U.S. income inequality and individual participation in merits and demerits of as multilateral phenomenon need for bold individuals in nonparticipants in opting out from participation in past religious objectors to reshaping for the first world reshaping for the third world spread of terrorism as reaction to standard of living and third world andGlobal output
Global supply chain
Golden parachutes
Goldman Sachs
Gold standard
Government credibility
Government land purchases
Government share acquisitions
Great Britain. See also British Empire; United Kingdom
colonial rule by education in first industrial revolution in lack of industrial research and development in opposition to American ideas and customs in per capita income of telecom industry in textiles inGreat Depression
Greece
ancient corruption inGreed
Green revolution
Greenspan, Alan
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Growth companies
G-7 summit
Hader, Jorg
Hard landing for value of the dollar
Health care
costs of foreign aid and inflation andHegemon, U.S. role of
Hepatitis B
Herd mentality
Hewlett-Packard
High-tech industries
Hitler, Adolf
Holland, residential space in
Home equity
Homeland Security, U.S. Department of
Honda
Honeywell. See General Electric-Honeywell antitrust case
Hong Kong
export-led economic development in infrastructure ofHoover, Herbert
Household debt
Howard, John
Hudson, Henry
Hunting
Hussein, Saddam
Hydrocarbon energy economy
Hydrogen energy economy
Hyper power
Hysteresis of the system
IBM
Illegal immigration
Illiteracy
Immigration
Australian fears of first generation globalization and Latin American legal and illegal third worldImports
from third world U.S. demand for U.S. restrictions on steelImport substitution model of economic development
Income distribution
Income inequality
India
caste system in colonial treatment of foreign direct investment in illiteracy in patent recognition of pharmaceuticals in urbanites inIndividualism
Individual willingness
Indonesia
economic crisis in foreign direct investment in IMF inIndustrial economies
Industrial revolution
first second thirdIndustrial societies
Inflation
capitalism and downsizing and health care measured real rate of, in Germany remedies for in the U.S.Infrastructure
development of public investments in resource mobilization and spending on, during recessionsIngersoll-Rand
Inheritance taxes
Insecurity in American system
Insider trading
Intel
Intellectual property rights
need for enforceable system of self-enforcement of in undeveloping worldInternal competition
Internally pulled economic growth
International Development Association
International Harvester
International liquidity insurance
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
balance-of-payments problems and demands on U.S. focus on third world financial crises local governments and need for reasons for aid fromInternet
Inventory changes
Inventory investment
Iran, religious fundamentalism in
Iraq
oil and religious fundamentalism in ultra power inIraqi war
Ireland
acquisition of technology in economic development in factor price equalization inIslamic fundamentalism
Israel, intellectual property rights in
Israel-Palestine
Italy
corruption in foreign exchange crisis in growth rate in opposition to American ideas and customs in per capita GDP in
Japan
budget deficit in colonial empire of as consensus society copying process in debt reduction in deflation in economic crisis in economic development in economic failures in economic stagnation in economic structure in export-led economic growth in exports of first industrial revolution in fiscal policies in foreign direct investment in GDP of globalization and global output of housing space in inability to turn economy around intellectual property rights in monetary policies in mortgages in Nikkei index in nominal GDP in opposition to American ideas and customs in per capita GDP of per capita income of producer price index in R&D money in real growth rate in refusal to accept world responsibility Resolution and Collection Corporation in savings rate in service sector wages in stock market crash in trade surplus of United Nations and World War II andJaquar
Jobs, Steve
Johnson & Johnson
Joint ventures
Jordan, corruption in
Just-in-time management
Kashmir
Keating Five
Kennedy, John F.
Keyes, John Maynard
Kibbutzim
Kickbacks
Kidman, Nicole
Kidnapping
Kjaersgaard, Pia
K-Mart
Knowledge-based economy
Knowledge exploration
Knowledge management
Korea. See also North Korea; South Korea
savings rate in trade surplus ofKorean War
Kosovo
Krueger, Anne
Kuwait
Labor force
children in need for educated part-time recruitment of standards for unskilled women inLabor-intensive products
Land ownership, systems of
Latin America. See also countries in
colonial empires in crime in global output of immigrants to savings rate in shift to export-led growth strategy inLeapfrogging model of economic development
Left, objections from
Legal immigrants, education of
Legal systems
Le Pen, Jean-Marie
Lewontin, Richard
Liberalization
Life expectancy, in developing world
Life-saving drugs
Lincoln, Abraham
Liquidity trap
Little, Arthur D.
L.L. Bean
Local government spending
Long Term Capital Management
Low-tech industries
L recession
Luddites
Luxembourg, per capital GDP in
Macroeconomic policies
Magellan, Ferdinand
Malaria
Malaysia
economic crisis in economic development in foreign direct investment inManmade materials
Manufacturing capacity in the U.S.
Mao Zedong
Margin requirements
Market access
Market-dominant minorities
Market economies
Marshall Plan
Marx, Karl
McDonald’s
McNamara, Robert S.
Measured inflation
Mercedes
Merrill Lynch
Metamorphoses (Ovid)
Mexico
access to U.S. market economic crises in emergency loan to foreign direct investment in population growth in U.S. fears of economic collapse inMicroelectonics
Microsoft
antitrust caseMiddle East, attention given to
Military power, imbalance of economic power and
Milken, Mike
Mineral rights, systems of
Miniaturization
MIT
Mitzuho Bank
Monetary polices
countercyclical need for in Europe, to prevent deflationMongol Empire
Mongrelization
Monopolistic power
Monroe Doctrine
Moral hazard
Morgan, John Pierpont
Mortgage rates, decline in
Motivation
Motorola
MP3 technologies
MTV
Mugabe, Robert Gabriel
Music industry, need for new business model
Muslim rule
Nabors Industries
Napsters
National agricultural self-sufficiency
National business firms, transition to global business firms
National economies, replacement of, by global economies
National economies of scale
National employment quotas
National Institutes of Health
Nationality, lost of
National Science Foundation
National socialism
National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
Native-born Americans
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
Natural monopolies
Net capital inflows
Net capital outflow
Net exports
Netherlands, growth rate in
Networking effects
New York City, skyscrapers in
New Zealand
Nigeria
civil war in foreign aid for per capita GDP inNIKE
Nikkei index
9/11 attack
Nissan
Nokia
North Korea
Ocean fishing
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)
Offshore exporting activities
Offshore production
Offshore supply chain costs
Oil
Iraq and prohibition of trade and U.S. imports of value of dollar andO’Neill, Paul
On War (Clausewitz)
OPEC oil shock
Optimism
Organ transplantation
Original equipment manufacturers (OEMs)
Ottoman Empire
Outsourcing, prices and
Ovid
Pacific Rim, export-led economics of
Pakistan
Aswali Muslims in terrorism andParaguay, economic crisis in
Part-time workers, benefits for
Patent infringement case
Patent recognition of pharmaceuticals in India
Patents
PC revolution
Peak penetration
Peak-to-trough stock market crashes
Per capita income of European Union
Peripheral wealthy industrial countries
global output ofPersian Gulf war
Personal consumption
Personal safety
Pessimism
Peugeot
Pharmaceuticals, patent recognition of, in India
Philippines, economic crisis in
Physical infracture
Physical property rights
Picket fence of patents
Piracy
Polaroid
Pollution
Population growth
Pornography
Poverty in third world
Preplanned infracture projects
Price-earnings (P/E)
Prices, outsourcing and
Private ownership
Privatization
of agriculture inflation andProcess technologies
Proctor & Gamble
Product cycle model of economic development
Productive capacity
Professional music
Profit maximization
Progressive income taxes
Property rights
Prostitution
Public investments in infrastructure
Purchasing power parity (PPP)
Quasi-socialism
Radio Maryja
Rainy day funds
RCA
R&D funds
Real economic activity
Recession, double dip
Recession(s)
double dip infrastructure spending duringRecovery, defining
Religious establishment
Religious fundamentalists
Religious ideology, use of, by 9/11 terrorists
Religious inheritance
Religious objectors to globalization
Renault
Repatriation of capital
Residential investment
Resolution Trust
Resource mobilization
Reverse cultural exports
Right, objections from
Risk diversification
Risk taking
River blindness
Robotics
Robots
Rockefeller, John
Rolls Royce
Roman Empire
Rome, ancient
Roosevelt, Franklin D.
Roosevelt, Theodore
Rovers
Rumsfeld, Donald
Rural Electrification Administration (REA)
Russia. See also USSR
economic crisis inRussian Empire
Saab
Sabena
Sadat, Anwar
Safe drinking water
Samsung
Saudi Arabia
standard of living inSavings and Loan crisis
Savings and loan industry, post-crisis changes in organization and regulation of
Savings rate
Scandals, capitalistic booms and
Scanners
Schwarzenegger, Arnold
Scientific leadership
Scientific principles
Sears
Second industrial revolution
Securities and Exchange Commission, formation of
Self-confidence
Self-discipline
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
Singapore
Economic Development Board in economic development in education in social regulations inSingle product-focused firms
Skating on thin ice metaphor
Sloan, Alfred Pritchard
Smallpox vaccinations
Social capabilities
Social capital
Social infrastructure
Socialism
assumptions of end of lack of individual incentives in moving to capitalism nationalSocial organization
Social welfare state, cutbacks in European
Soft landing for value of the dollar
Software piracy
Somalia
Soros, George
Southeast Asia, economic crisis in
Southern Baptists
South Korea
anti-American sentiment in economic crisis in economic development in education in R&D spending in trade deficit inSouthwest Air
Sovereign bankruptcy
Sovereign debt
Soviet Union. See Russia; USSR
Spanish Empire
Special economic zones
Specialized management skills
Spencer, Herbert
Sri Lanka
Stability pact in Europe
Standards of living
American globalization and in Saudi Arabia substantial reductions inStanley Works
State government spending
State-owned enterprises (SOEs)
Steam engine
Stiglitz, Joseph
Stock market crashes
Sub-Saharan Africa. See also Africa
agriculture in attention given to economic decline in globalization and illiteracy in per capita GDP inSubsidiaries
Success, structure and attitudes of
Sudan
Supply chain economy
Supply chain management
Surplus countries, need to stimulate economy
Survival of the fittest capitalism
Sweatshops
Swissair
Systematic deflation
Systematic industrial research and development
Systematic terrorism
Tabba talks
Taiwan
economic development in exports of per capita GDP of per capita income of trade surplus ofTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (TSMC)
Taliban
Taxes
cuts in, by Bush inheritance progressive income reductions in Tobin value-addedTaylor, Lester
Technical retrogression
Technological gaps
Technological revolution
Technology
economic growth and global economy and shift in, in creation of global business firmsTechnology transfer
Telecom industry
Telecommunications
Telegraphy, investments in
Television
Tennessee Valley Authority
Terrorism
Bush, George W. and China and 9/11 attack as Pakistan and spread of, as reaction to globalization systematic in YenenThailand
economic crisis in economic development inThird industrial revolution
Third world. See also Developing countries
communism as attractive to economic crises in economic development in economic problems in education in financial instability in globalization and immigration and imports from poverty in reshaping globalization for wages for countries in3G licenses
3G telecommunications network
Tier one suppliers
Tobin tax
Total quality management
Tourism
Toyota
Trade. See also Free trade
abolishing impact of prohibition of, on oil restrictions on shut down ofTrademarks
Trade surplus
Transportation, U.S. Department of
Triad
TRIPS (trade-related aspects of aspects of intellectual property rights) agreement
Truman, Harry S
Truth, separating fiction from
Trypanosomiasis
TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation)
Uganda
Ultra power
Underdeveloping world, intellectual property rights in
Unemployment insurance
United Airlines
United Kingdom. See also Great Britain
foreign direct investment in foreign exchange crisis in per capita GDP inUnited Nations (UN)
financial support of need for Treaty on WomenUnited Nations (UN) Security Council
United States
agricultural subsidies in balance-of-payments crisis in cash wages in crash of the dot.com stock market in currency exchange standard in current account deficit in demand for imports deregulation in economic growth in economic instability in export of culture factor price equalization in financial crashes in first industrial revolution in foreign aid provided by foreign direct investment in GDP in global output of Great Depression in growth rate in handling of savings and loan crisis by home equity in household debt in imbalance of economic and military power between rest of the world and impact of end of globalization on impact of globalization on income gap between rest of world and industrial research and development in inflation in intellectual property rights system in job creation in loss of manufacturing jobs in manufacturing capacity in military power of net capital inflows in net investment position of oil imports by per capita GDP in population growth in productivity growth in recessions in role of, in global economy Savings and Loan crisis in savings rate in service sector in shrinking of manufacturing employment in skating on thin ice metaphor in standard of living in stock market crashes in technological gap between Germany and total employment costs in trade deficit of as ultra power unemployment inU.S. Agency for International Development
U.S. Trade Deficit Review Commission
United Technologies
Universal Studios
Unskilled labor
Urbanites
U recession
Uruguay, economic crisis in
Uruguay Round
U.S.-Arab relations
USS Cole, terrorist attack on
USSR. See also Russia
abandonment of communism by Cold War and movement toward free markets in transition of market economy inU. S. Airlines
Vaccines
Value-added industries
Value-added taxes
Van Damm, Jean Claude
Vanderbilt, Cornelius
Vespucci, Amerigo
Vietnam, software piracy in
Vietnam War
Vikings
Visteon
Vitamin A
Vivendi
Vlaams Blok (Belgian party)
Volkswagen
Volvos
V recession
Wage differential
Wage reduction
Wages
pushing down for third world countriesWal-Mart
Walton family
Warfare
Washington, D.C., establishment of productivity center in
Waste disposal
Water-born diarrheal diseases
Water pollution
Water reclamation projects
Watson, Tom
Watts
Wealth effect
Weatherford International
Welch, Jack
Wisdom, extraction from experience
Women
in Afghanistan in China economic role of education and utilization of participation in the economyWorking capital
World Bank (WB)
education and need forWorldCom
World Economic Forum (Davos)
World Health Organizatrion (WHO)
World Social Forum (Brazil 2002)
World Trade Center, 9/11 attack on
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Chinese membership in Doha round of trade negotiations need for rulings against U.S. in Uruguay RoundWorld War II
impact on colonialism Japan and
Yemen, terrorism in
Yen, as alternative to the dollar
Yugoslavia
Zero interest rates
Zimbabwe
Zoellick, Robert