The following abbreviations are used in more than one chapter or in the notes.
AAAS |
American Association for the Advancement of Science |
ABA |
American Beverage Association |
AEB |
American Egg Board |
AIN |
American Institute of Nutrition |
AND |
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics |
AP |
Associated Press |
ARS |
Agricultural Research Service (of the USDA) |
ASN |
American Society for Nutrition |
CDC |
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
COI |
Conflict of interest |
CRA |
Corn Refiners Association |
CSPI |
Center for Science in the Public Interest |
DFPI |
Dietitians for Professional Integrity |
DGAC |
Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee |
DSHEA |
Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 |
ERS |
Economic Research Service (of the USDA) |
FDA |
US Food and Drug Administration (of HHS) |
FNCE |
Food and Nutrition Conference & Expo (of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics) |
FOIA |
Freedom of Information Act of 1967 |
FTC |
Federal Trade Commission |
GEBN |
Global Energy Balance Network |
GRAS |
Generally recognized as safe |
HFCS |
High-fructose corn syrup |
HHS |
US Department of Health and Human Services |
ICMJE |
International Committee of Medical Journal Editors |
ILSI |
International Life Sciences Institute |
ISCOLE |
International Study of Childhood Obesity, Lifestyle and the Environment |
LSRO |
Life Sciences Research Office |
NGOs |
Nongovernmental organizations |
NHANES |
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
NIH |
National Institutes of Health |
NYU |
New York University |
PCRM |
Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine |
PhRMA |
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America |
SFAs |
Saturated fatty acids |
SNE |
Society for Nutrition Education (until 2012) |
SNEB |
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior (after 2012) |
UCS |
Union of Concerned Scientists |
UCSF |
University of California, San Francisco |
USDA |
US Department of Agriculture |
WHO |
World Health Organization (of the United Nations) |