Chapter 4

1450 to 1750

Learning Objectives

• Describe the interrelationships between various economic exchange networks.
• Explain changes in the way governments work and are structured.
• Analyze the effects of labor reform movements, including changes in labor systems.
• Describe the impact of technological and scientific progress on populations. 
• Describe the effect of exchange networks on culture across regions.
• Explain how industrialization and globalization were shaped by technology.