Northwest Alaska Glossary

aaka (AH-kuh): mother

aana (AH-nuh): old lady, grandmother

akkaga (uh-KAH-guh): uncle

anaq (AH-nuk): feces

angatquq (AHNG-ut-cook): shaman

arigaa (AH-de-gah): it’s good

arii (ah-DEE): ouch, it hurts

attata (uh-TAH-ta): grandfather

atiqluk (AH-tee-cluck): a woman’s hooded overshirt, often of flowered fabric, with a large front pocket

bunnik (BUN-nuk): affectionate term for daughter. The actual Inupiaq word is paniq.

Eskimo (as a verb): to improvise a solution on the spot, from available materials, often in a way requiring considerable ingenuity. The closest English analog is probably “MacGyver.”

Inupiaq (IN-you-pyock): one Eskimo; the Eskimo language

Inupiat (IN-you-pat): more than one Inupiaq; the Eskimo people

kunnichuk (KUH-nee-chuck): Arctic entry, or vestibule

kuukuung (koo-KOONG): affectionate term for a small child, comparable to “punkin” in English

malik (MULL-uck): follow or accompany

naluaqmiiyaaq (nuh-LOCK-me-ock): an Inupiaq who puts on airs and acts almost white

naluaqmiu, naluaqmiut (nuh-LOCK-me): white person, white race

pamiuktuk (PUH-me-UCK-tuck): otter

quiyuk (KWEE-uck): sex

sheefish: a delicious freshwater whitefish that can reach sixty pounds in weight

taaqsipak (TOX-ee-puck): the color black; an African American

ulu (OO-loo): traditional Eskimo woman’s knife, shaped like a slice of pizza with the cutting edge at the rim

uqpik (OOK-pick): willow

Village English: a stripped-down form of English used by the Inupiat of Northwest Alaska, particularly older people and residents of small villages

Yoi (yoy): so lucky