| ANF | Ante-Nicene Fathers |
| Ant. | Josephus, The Antiquities of the Jews |
| C. Ar. | Athanasius, Orationes contra Arianos (Orations Against the Arians) |
| CD | Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics |
| Trin. | Augustine, De trinitate (On the Trinity) |
| EurJTheol | European Journal of Theology |
| GCS | Die Griechischen Christlichen Schriftsteller |
| Inst. | John Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion |
| JBL | Journal of Biblical Literature |
| JETS | Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society |
| JTS | Journal of Theological Studies |
| LCL | Loeb Classical Library |
| NPNF1 | Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1 |
| NPNF2 | Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2 |
| NTS | New Testament Studies |
| Or. Bas. | Gregory of Nazianzus, Oratio in laudem Basilii |
| Princ. | Origen, On First Principles |
| SC | Sources Chrétiennes |
| ST | Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae |
| TLG | Thesaurus Linguae Graecae |
| Tract. | Augustine, In Johannis evangelium tractatus |
| TrinJ | Trinity Journal |
| VT | Vetus Testamentum |
| WJE | The Works of Jonathan Edwards |
| ZNW | Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche |