Adair, James
2005 The History of the American Indians. Reprint of the 1775 edition published by Edward and Charles Dilly. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Anderson, David G.
1997 The Role of Cahokia in the Evolution of Southeastern Mississippian Society. In Cahokia: Domination and Ideology in the Mississippian World, edited by Timothy R. Pauketat and Thomas E. Emerson, pp. 248–
268. Bison Books, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
1994 The Savannah River Chiefdoms. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Atkinson, James R.
2004 Splendid Land, Splendid People: The Chickasaw Indians to Removal. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Beck, Robin A., Jr.
2003 Consolidation and Hierarchy: Chiefdom Variability in the Mississippian Southeast. American Antiquity 68:641– 664.
Bense, Judith A.
1994 Archaeology of the Southeastern United States: PaleoIndian to World War I. Academic Press, San Diego, California, New York, and London.
Blitz, John H.
1993 Ancient Chiefdoms of the Tombigbee. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Blitz, John H., and Patrick Livingood
2004 Sociopolitical Implications of Mississippian Mound Volume. American Antiquity 69:291– 303.
Brain, Jeffrey P., and Philip Phillips
1996 Shell Gorgets: Styles of the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric Southeast. Peabody Museum Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Brown, Calvin S.
1992 Archaeology of Mississippi. Reprint of the 1926 edition. University Press of Mississippi, Jackson, Mississippi.
Brown, Ian W. (editor)
2003 Bottle Creek: A Pensacola Culture Site in South Alabama. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Brown, James A.
1996 The Spiro Ceremonial Center. Memoirs of the University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology No. 29, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Carstens, Kenneth C., and Patty Jo Watson (editors)
1996 Of Caves and Shell Mounds. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Cobb, Charles R.
2000 From Quarry to Cornfield: The Political Economy of Mississippian Hoe Production. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Culin, Stewart
1975 Games of the North American Indians. Reprint of the Twenty-fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, 1902–1903. Dover Publications, New York.
Davison, Gerald, John M. Neale, and Ann M. Kring
2004 Abnormal Psychology. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey.
DeJarnette, David L.
1975 Archaeological Salvage in the Walter F. George Basin of the Chattahoochee River in Alabama. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Diaz-Granados, Carol, and James R. Duncan
2004 The Rock Art of Eastern North America: Capturing Images and Insight. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Dickens, Roy S. Jr., and Trawick Ward (editors)
1985 Structure and Process in Southeastern Archaeology. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Dye, David H., and Cheryl Anne Cox
1990 Towns and Temples along the Mississippi. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Emerson, Thomas E., Randall E. Hughes, Mary R. Hynes, and Sarah U. Wisseman
2003 The Sourcing and Interpretation of Cahokia-style Figurines in the Trans-Mississippi South and Southeast. American Antiquity 68:287– 313.
Emerson, Thomas E., and R. Barry Lewis (editors)
1991 Cahokia and the Hinterlands: Middle Mississippian Cultures of the Midwest. University of Illinois Press, Urbana and Chicago.
Fairbanks, Charles H.
2003 Archaeology of the Funeral Mound. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Finger, Michael
2004 Shiloh: Emergency Archaeology. American Archaeology 8(2):30– 38.
Fisher-Carroll, Rita
2001 Mortuary Behavior at Upper Nodena. Arkansas Archaeological Survey Research Series 59, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Fundabrook, Emma L., and Mary Douglass Foreman
1957 Sun Circles and Human Hands. Southern Publications, Fairhope, Alabama.
Gibbons, Whit, Robert R. Haynes, and Joab L. Thomas
1990 Poisonous Plants and Venomous Animals of Alabama. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Gibson, Arrell M.
1971 The Chickasaws. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Gibson, Jon L., and Philip J. Carr
2004 Signs of Power: The Rise of Cultural Complexity in the Southeast. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Granberry, Julian
2005 The Americas That Might Have Been: Native American Social Systems through Time. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama. 1993 A Grammar and Dictionary of the Timuca Language, 3rd ed. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Grantham, Bill
2002 Creation Myths and Legends of the Creek Indians. University Press of Florida, Tallahassee, Florida.
Green, Michael Foster
2001 Schizo phre nia Revealed. W. W. Norton, New York.
Hawkins, Benjamin
2003 The Collected Works of Benjamin Hawkins, 1796–1810. Edited by H. Thomas Foster II. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Howard, James H.
1968 The Southeastern Ceremonial Complex and Its Interpretation. Memoir Missouri Archaeological Society No. 6. Springfield, Missouri.
Hudson, Charles M.
2003 Conversations with the High Priest of Coosa. The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, and London.
1979 Black Drink: A Native American Tea. The University of Georgia Press, Athens, Georgia. 1976 The Southeastern Indians. The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee.
Jackson, H. Edwin, and Susan L. Scott
2004 Patterns of Elite Faunal Utilization at Moundville, Alabama. American Antiquity 68:552– 572.
Jackson, Jason Baird
2003 Yuchi Ceremonial Life. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Jenkins, Ned J., and Richard A. Krause
1986 The Tombigbee Watershed in Southeastern Prehistory. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Jones, Charles C.
1998 Antiquities of the Southern Indians, Particularly the Georgia Tribes. Reprint of the 1873 edition. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Keesing, Roger M.
1975 Kin Groups and Social Structure. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York.
Kidder, Tristram R.
2004 Plazas as Architecture: An Example from the Raffman Site, Northeastern Louisiana. American Antiquity 69:514– 532.
King, Adam
2003 Etowah: The Political History of a Chiefdom Capital. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Knight, Vernon James Jr.
2005 Characterizing Elite Midden Deposits at Moundville. American Antiquity 69:304– 321. 1997 Some Developmental Parallels between Cahokia and Moundville. In Cahokia: Domination and Ideology in the Mississippian World, edited by Timothy R. Pauketat and Thomas E. Emerson, pp. 229– 247. Bison Books, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
1990 Social Organization and the Evolution of Hierarchy in Southeastern Chiefdoms. Journal of Anthropological Research 46(1):1–23.
1986 The Institutional Organization of Mississippian Religion. American Antiquity 51:675– 687.
Knight, Vernon J., and Vincas Steponaitis
1998 Archaeology and the Moundville Chiefdom. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., and London.
Lacefield, Jim
2000 Lost Worlds in Alabama Rocks: A Guide to the State’s Ancient Life and Landscapes. The Alabama Geological Society, Birmingham, Alabama.
Lambert, Patricia M.
1999 Bioarchaeological Studies of Life in the Age of Agriculture. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Lankford, George E.
2004 World on a String: Some Cosmological Components of the Southeast Ceremonial Complex. In Hero, Hawk, and Open Hand: American Indian Art in the Midwest and South, edited by Richard F. Townsend and Robert V. Sharpe, The Art Institute of Chicago and Yale University Press, New Haven and London.
1987 Native American Legends. Southeastern Legends: Tales from the Natchez, Caddo Biloxi, Chickasaw, and Other Nations. August House, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Larson, Lewis H.
1980 Aboriginal Subsistence Technology on the Southeastern Coastal Plain During the Late Prehistoric Period. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Lehman, Melissa, and Gerald Smith
1997 Chucalissa: Excavations in Units 2 and 6, 1959–1967. Occasional Papers No. 15. Memphis State University Anthropological Research Center.
Lewis, R. Barry, and Charles Stout (editors)
1998 Mississippian Towns and Sacred Spaces. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Lewis, Thomas M. N., and Madeline D. Kneburg Lewis
1995 The Prehistory of the Chickamauga Basin, Tennessee. Vols. I and II. Edited by Lynne P. Sullivan. The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee.
Martin, Joel W.
1991 Sacred Revolt. Beacon Press, Boston.
Martin, Susan R.
2000 Wonderful Power: The Story of Ancient Copper Working in the Lake Superior Basin. Wayne State University Press, Detroit.
Mason, Carol I.
2005 The Archaeology of Ocmulgee Old Fields, Macon, Georgia. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
McEwan, Bonnie G.
2001 Indians of the Greater Southeast. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Meyer, William Edward
1928 Indian Trails of the Southeast. United States Bureau of American Ethnography Report No. 42. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
Millspaugh, Charles F.
1974 American Medicinal Plants. Reprint of the 1892 edition. Dover Publications, New York.
Mirarchi, Robert E.
2004 Alabama Wildlife. Vol. I. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Mistovich, Tim S.
1994 Toward an Explanation of Variation in Mound-ville Phase House holds in the Black Warrior Valley,Alabama. In Mississippian Communities and Households, edited by J. Daniel Rogers and Bruce D. Smith, pp. 156– 180. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
Moore, Clarence Bloomfield
1996 The Moundville Expeditions of Clarence Bloomfield Moore, edited by Vernon James Knight Jr. Reprint of 1905 Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences in Philadelphia. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Moore, David G.
2002 Catawba Valley Mississippian: Ceramics, Chronology, and Catawba Indians. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Moorehead, Warren K.
2002 The Cahokia Mounds, edited by John E. Kelly. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Morgan, William N.
1999 Precolumbian Architecture in Eastern North America. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Morse, Dan F., and Phyllis A. Morse (editors)
1998 The Lower Mississippi Valley Expeditions of Clarence Bloomfield Moore. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama. 1983 Archaeology of the Central Mississippi Valley. Academic Press, New York.
Mould, Tom
2003 Choctaw Prophecy: A Legacy of the Future. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Mount, Robert H.
1975 The Reptiles and Amphibians of Alabama. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Muller, Jon
1997 Mississippian Political Economy. Plenum Press, New York and London.
Nairne, Thomas
1988 Nairne’s Muskogean Journals: The 1708 Expedition to the Mississippi River, edited by Alexander Moore. University of Mississippi Press, Jackson, Mississippi.
O’Brien, Michael J.
2003 Mississippian Community Organization: The Powers Phase in Southeastern Missouri. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, and London.
O’Brien, Michael J., and Robert C. Dunnell (editors)
1998 Changing Perspectives on the Archaeology of the Central Mississippi Valley. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Pauketat, Timothy R.
2007 Chiefdoms and Other Archaeological Delusions. AltaMira Press, Lanham, Maryland.
2004 Resettled Farmers and the Making of a Mississippian Polity. American Antiquity 68:39–66.
1994 The Ascent of Chiefs: Cahokia and Mississippian Politics in Native North America. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
1993 Temples for Cahokia Lords: Preston Holder’s 1955–1956 Excavations of Kunnemann Mound. Memoirs of the University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology No. 26, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Pauketat, Timothy R., and Thomas E. Emerson (editors)
1999 Cahokia: Domination and Ideology in the Mississippian World. Bison Books, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Pauketat, Timothy R., Lucretia S. Kelly, Gayle J. Fritz, Neal H. Lopinot, Scott Elias, and Eve Hargrave
2005 The Residues of Feasting and Public Ritual at Early Cahokia. American Antiquity 67:257– 280.
Pearson, James L.
2002 Shamanism and the Ancient Mind: A Cognitive Approach to Archaeology. AltaMira Press, Walnut Creek, Lanham, Maryland, New York, and Oxford.
Petersen, James B.
1996 A Most Indispensable Art: Native Fiber Industries from Eastern North America. The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee.
Phillips, Philip, and James A. Brown
1984 Pre-Columbian Shell Engravings from the Craig Mound at Spiro, Oklahoma. Part Two. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Peabody Museum Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
1977 Pre-Columbian Shell Engravings from the Craig Mound at Spiro, Oklahoma. Part One. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology. Peabody Museum Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Powell, Mary Lucas
1989 Status and Health in Prehistory. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Powell, Mary Lucas, Patricia S. Bridges, and Ann Marie Wagner Mires (editors)
1991 What Mean These Bones? The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Power, Susan C.
2004 Early Art of the Southeastern Indians: Feathered Serpents and Winged Beings. The University of Georgia Press, Athens, Georgia.
Redmond, Elsa M.
1998 Chiefdoms and Chieftaincy in the Americas. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Rolingson, Martha Ann
2000 Toltec Mounds and Plum Bayou Culture: Mound D Excavations. Arkansas Archaeological Survey Research Series 54, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Scarry, John F. (editor)
1995 Political Structure and Change in the Prehistoric Southeastern United States. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Scarry, Margaret, and Vincas P. Steponaitis
1996 Between Farmstead and Center: The Natural and Social Landscape of Moundville. In People, Plants, and Landscapes: Studies in Paleobotany, edited by Kristen J. Gremillion, pp. 107– 122. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Schusky, Ernest L.
1983 Manual for Kinship Analysis, 2nd ed. University Press of America, New York.
Sheldon, Craig T. (editor)
2006 The Southern and Central Alabama Expeditions of Clarence Bloomfield Moore. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Shetrone, Henry Clyde
2004 The Mound Builders. Reprint of the 1930 edition published by D. Appleton & Co. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Smith, Marvin T.
1990 Archaeology of Aboriginal Change in the Interior Southeast. Florida Museum of Natural History. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Speck, Frank G.
1909 Ethnology of the Yuchi Indians. Anthropological Publications of the University Museum. Vol.1, No.1. The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Squire, E. G., and E. H. Davis
1973 Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley Comprising the Results of Extensive Original Surveys and Explorations. Reprint of the 1848 Vol.1 of the Smithsonian Institution. AMS Press, New York.
Steponaitis, Vincas
1991 Contrasting Patterns of Mississippian Development. In Chiefdoms, Power, Economy and Ideology, edited by Timothy Earle. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York.
1991 Excavations at 1Tu50, an Early Mississippian Center near Moundville. Southeastern Archaeology 11:1–13.
1983 Ceramics, Chronology, and Community Patterns: An Archaeological Study at Moundville. Academic Press, New York.
Stone, Linda
2000 Kinship and Gender: An Introduction. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado.
Swanton, John R.
2001 Source Material for the Social and Ceremonial Life of the Choctaw Indians. Reprint of the 1931 Bureau of American Ethnography Bulletin No. 103. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
2000 Creek Religion and Medicine. Reprint of the 1928 Bureau of American Ethnography Report No. 42. Bison Books, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
1998a Indian Tribes of the Lower Mississippi Valley and Adjacent Coast of the Gulf of Mexico. Reprint of the 1911 Bureau of Ethnography Bulletin 43. Dover Publications, Mineola, New York.
1998b Early History of the Creek Indians and Their Neighbors. Reprint of the 1922 Bureau of American Ethnography Bulletin 73. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
1929 Myths and Tales of the Southeastern Indians. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 88. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
1928a Social Organization and Social Usages of the Indians of the Creek Confederacy. United States Bureau of American Ethnography No. 42. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
1928b Religious Beliefs and Medicinal Practices of the Creek Indians. United States Bureau of American Ethnography Report No. 42. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
1928c Aboriginal Culture of the Southeast. United States Bureau of American Ethnography Report No. 42. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
Sylestine, Cora, Heather K. Hardy, and Timothy Montler
1993 The Dictionary of the Alabama Language. The University of Texas Press, Austin, Texas.
Thomas, Cyrus
1985 Report on the Mound Explorations of the Bureau of Ethnology. Reprint of the 1894 12th Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnography. USGPO. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
Townsend, Richard F., and Robert V. Sharpe (editors)
2004 Hero, Hawk, and Open Hand: American Indian Art of the Ancient Midwest and South. The Art Institute of Chicago and Yale University Press, New Haven and London.
Urban, Greg
1994 Social Organization in the Southeast. In North American Indian Anthropology, edited by Raymond J. Demallie and Alfonso Ortiz. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Walthall, John A.
1994 Moundville: An Introduction to the Archaeology of a Mississippian Chiefdom. Special Publication No. 1. Alabama Museum of Natural History. The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
1980 Prehistoric Indians of the Southeast: Archaeology of Alabama and the Middle South. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Welch, Paul D.
2006 Archaeology at the Shiloh Indian Mounds. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
2001 Political Economy in Late Prehistoric Southern Appalachia. In Archaeology of the Appalachian Highlands, edited by Lynne P. Sullivan and Susan C. Prezzano. The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee.
1997 Control over Goods and the Political Stability of the Moundville Chiefdom. In Political Structure and Change in the Prehistoric Southeastern United States, edited by John F. Scarry, pp. 69– 91. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
1991 Moundville’s Economy. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Williams, Mark, and Gary Shapiro (editors)
1991 Lamar Archaeology: Chiefdoms in the Deep South. The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Winter, Joseph C.
2000 Tobacco Use by Native Americans: Sacred Smoke and Silent Killer. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Yerkes, Richard W.
1986 Prehistoric Life on the Mississippi Floodplain. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago.