Appendices

ZANLA Training Syllabus

Module

Duration

Political Orientation

4 weeks

•      Pouring out national grievances

 

•      The People’s Army

 

•      The people’s war

 

Weapons handling

7 weeks

•      Semi-automatic rifle (SAR)

 

•      Sub-machine gun (AK-47)

 

•      Light Machine Gun (LMG)

 

•      Rocket launcher

 

Sentry Duties

1 week

Field Craft

4 weeks

•      Individual action

 

•      Group action

 

•      Squad / section actions and formations

 

First Aid

1 week

Engineering

1 week

•      Demolitions

 

•      Landmines

 

Specialisation (one of the following)

4 weeks

•      Engineering (Demolition and Use of mines)

 

•      Artillery – Anti-aircraft (AAMG)

 

•      Artillery – Recoilless rifle (75mm)

 

•      Artillery – Mortar (82mm)

 

•      Radio communication

 

Theory of guerrilla warfare

3 weeks

•      Strategy and tactics

 

•      Military intelligence

 

Field practice of guerrilla war

 

•      Platoon and company formations and operations

 

•      Ambushes and surprise attacks

 

ZIPA Military Committee

Rank of Cadre

Name of Cadre

Organisation

Army Commander

Rex Nhongo

ZANLA

Deputy

John Dube

ZIPRA

 

Political Commissar

Alfred Mangena

ZIPRA

Deputy

Dzinashe Machingura

ZANLA

 

Director of Operations

Elias Hondo

ZANLA

Deputy

Enoch Tsangano (Jevan Maseko)

ZIPRA

 

Director of Security and Intelligence

Gordon Munyanyi (Captain Tapson Sibanda)

ZIPRA

Deputy

James Nyikadzinashe

ZANLA

 

Director of Political Affairs

Webster Gwauya

ZANLA

Deputy

David Moyana

ZIPRA

 

Director of Logistics and Supplies

Report Mpoko

ZIPRA

Deputy

Edmund Kaguru

ZANLA

 

Director of Training and Personnel

Ambrose Mutinhiri

ZIPRA

Deputy

Parker Chipoera (Bounard Manyadza)

ZANLA

 

Director of Medical Services

Augustus Mudzingwa

ZIPRA

Deputy

Tendai Pfepferere

ZANLA

 

Director of Finance

Saul Sadza

ZANLA

Deputy

Dingani Mlilo

ZIPRA

The letter from President Mugabe to the author in Ethiopia, March 1980.