INDEX

Please note that page numbers are not accurate for the e-book edition.

Abd Allah, Umar, 20–21

Abdul-Ghafur, Saleemah, xx

Abdul Rauf, Feisal: about, xiv–xv; Bloomberg’s support of, 8, 12; embracing of American pluralism, xvi–xvii; reputation as too liberal, xviii; vision for Cordoba House, xvi–xviii

Abdur-Rashid, Talib, 3

Abu Talib (Muhammad’s uncle), 148–49

ACT! for America, 30

Acts of Faith (Patel), xx, 91–92, 145

AEI (American Enterprise Institute), 30, 32, 46

Al-Andalus, Spain, xii

Allen Hall, 116

Alliance of Civilizations, 69

Almost Christian (Dean), 140

Amanpour, Christiane, 65–67

America: attitudes toward religuous groups, 54–55; concept of sacred ground and, xxvii–xxviii; growing anti-Muslim movement after 9/11, 30–31; history of anti-Catholic prejudice, 37–40; as immigrant nation, xiv; interfaith literacy in, 95–96; measuring religious diversity in, 77; missing familiarity with Muslims, 55; pluralism in (see pluralism); progress made against racism and sexism, 68; social capital’s role in society, 74–76; Washington’s vision for, 14–15

American Enterprise Institute (AEI), 30, 32, 46

American exceptionalism, xxii

American Grace (Campbell and Putnam), 77

Anti-Defamation League, 9, 176n6

April (IFYC first staff member), 145–47

Armstrong, Karen, 69

Astin, Sandy and Helen, 118

atheists and interfaith work, 98–101, 125

Atlas Shrugs (blog), 30

Audrey (IFYC intern), 167–69

Awad, Abed, 50

Awful Disclosures of Maria Monk, The, 38

Baghdad, Iraq, 70

Baldwin, James, 159

Balkans, 113–14

Beecher, Lyman, 38–39

Benedict XVI, Pope, 35

Berea College, 125, 127–28

Bhagavad Gita, 150

Biden, Joe, 53

Blair, Tony, 70

Blake, William, 166

Bloomberg, Michael: case for American pluralism, 10–12; education in Islam, 8; personal experience with religious prejudice, 21–22; support of Cordoba House, 9–12; support of NYPD surveillance of Muslims, 177n24

Book of Lights (Potok), 159

Breivik, Anders, 163–64

bridged social capital, 76

Bush, George H. W., 109

Cain, Herman, 47

Campbell, David, 77

Campbell, Tom, 23, 24, 25, 26, 35

Cantwell Smith, Wilfred, 135, 137, 143

Cassie (IFYC staff worker), 131, 134–35, 138–39

Catholic Charities USA, 39–40

Catholic Church: Evangelicals’ dislike of Kennedy’s presidential candidacy, 41–46; John Paul II’s outreach to Muslims, 36; nation’s history of anti-Catholic prejudice, 15, 37–40; parallels between anti-Catholic and anti-Muslim rhetoric, 46–47; present-day attitude towards, 53–55; reaction to reports of pedophile priests, 50–53

Chemberlin, Peg, 92, 94

Chinese Americans, 25

civil rights movement, 17–19

Cizik, Rich, 66

Clementi, Tyler, 19

Clinton, Bill, 34, 72

Clinton, Hillary, 68

college campuses and multiculturalism: characteristics of the fringe movement, 111–12; diversity training for resident-advisers, 107–8; efforts to take race seriously, 109–11; focus on religious identity in the diversity framework, 114– 18; as illustration of state of interfaith movement, 124–28; interfaith cooperation and leadership opportunities creation, 102–3, 121–24; preparing students to be engaged citizens, 126; and Rodney King beating acquittal and aftermath, 109–10; teaching about religious diversity on campuses, 118–20

Cordoba, Spain, xii–xiii

Cordoba House: anti-Muslim reactions to, xix–xx; Bloomberg’s support of, 9–12; concept of sacred ground and, xxvii–xxviii; exposing the limits of religious tolerance in America, xxii–xxiii; Gingrich’s joining of the campaign against, 31–33; initial community support for, xvii–xviii, 175n7; interfaith cooperation and, 91; politicians’ positions on, 8–9; vision for, xvi–xviii

Crimes of Intolerance, 43

Crozer Theological Seminary, 151–52

Dalai Lama: efforts to educate himself about Islam, 96; and interfaith literacy as basis of his teachings, 95–96; “preaching to the choir” as strategy for effectiveness, 88, 93–94, 97; and science of interfaith triangle, 92–94; story of patient clock repairer, 97–98

Damhorst, Greg, 121–22, 124

Davis, George, 151

Dawkins, Richard, 125

Dawoud, Monir, 133

Day, Dorothy, 91

Dean, Kenda, 140

Demi (author), 161

Dennett, Daniel, 125

DePaul University, 124–25, 126–27

DePree, Max, xxvii

Eck, Diana, xiii, 70, 118, 142

Education as Transformation, 119

Egyptian Americans, 132

Elliott, Andrea, 133

Ellison, Ralph, xxv

Elmasry, Tarek, 81–83

Encountering God (Eck), 118

Evangelicals: dislike of Kennedy’s presidential candidacy, 41–46; example of support of Muslims (see Roberts, Bob); “fact sheet” about Catholic Church, 44; “fact sheet” about Muslims, 167–69; history of progressive change, 55–56; pandering to, by Gingrich, 47–49; present-day support for Catholic politicians, 53–54

Faith Council, xx, 69

Faitheist (Stedman), 98–101

Faith Foundation, 70

Faith of Other Men, The (Cantwell Smith), 135, 137

Faiths Act Fellows program, 70

Falwell, Jerry, 29

Fee, John G., 127

fiqh, 49, 50

Fisher, Frederick Bonn, 151

Flushing Remonstrance of 1657, 13–14

Ford Foundation, 69, 70

Fox News, xviii, xix, xxii

Fredericks, Frankie, 100

Gabriel, Brigitte, 30

Gallup, George, 41

El-Gamal, Sharif, 175n7

Gandhi, Mohandas, 114, 150–52, 167

Geller, Pamela, xix, 30, 31, 89, 92, 163

Generation Islam (CNN news show), 65

Geoghan, John 50–52

Giddens, Anthony, 159

Gingrich, Newt: author’s feelings about, 29–30; Catholic faith of, 35–36, 37–40; failure to empathize about religious prejudice, 40, 46; irony of his life, 33–34; joining of campaign against Cordoba House, 31–33, 89; pandering to Evangelicals, 47–49; and support of Muslim practices, 27–29, 34

God Is Not Great (Hitchens), xi

Gomes, Peter, 125–26

Good Samaritan story, 143–45

Graham, Billy, 43

Graham, Franklin, 54, 89

Grand Island, Nebraska, 129–30

Great Commission, 136

Ground Zero mosque. See Cordoba House

Hamdani, Mohammad Salman, 11–12

Hamza Yusuf, Shaykh, xxiii–xxv

Hannity, Sean, 31

Hanson, Mark. See Hamza Yusuf, Shaykh

Hart, Edward, 13, 14

Heath, Chip and Dan, 89

Heschel, Abraham Joshua, 151, 164

Hitchens, Christopher, xi

Hodgson, Roger, 13

Hornady, Margaret, 129

Hughes, Langston, 17

Hutaree, 164

IFYC. See Interfaith Youth Core (IFYC)

Immigration Act of 1965, 17, 137

Ingraham, Laura, xviii

interfaith cooperation. See interfaith work

Interfaith in Action, 122–23

interfaith literacy, 86, 93, 95–97, 120, 166

interfaith triangle, 86, 92–94, 101, 124

interfaith work: art of interfaith cooperation, 101–2; college campuses’ role in, 102–3; consideration of the effectiveness of, xxvi–xxvii; example of an Evangelical’s support of Muslims (see Roberts, Bob); examples of interfaith leadership, 165–69; growth in, worldwide, 68–71; IFYC and (see Interfaith Youth Core); interfaith cooperation and Cordoba House, 91; involving young people in, 70–71; meaning of interfaith, 138; mistake of presenting as science, 86–87; motivations for getting involved in, 91–92; and need for focus on building relationships and knowledge, 80; one person’s path to interfaith leadership, 98–101; percentage of Americans who view Islam as different from their religion, xi; “preaching to the choir” as strategy for effectiveness in, 88–90, 93–94, 97; and reciprocity regarding how peoples’ rights are respected, 17–19, 22; and view that religious prejudice is un-American, 68

Interfaith Youth Core (IFYC): approach to fund-raising, 71–72; critique of program’s effectiveness, 81–83; focus of, xi–xii, 84–85, 124; framework for pluralism, 71; inspiration of Cordoba, xiii; questions about effectiveness, 66–67, 73–74; success in involving young people, 69–71; view that young people are committed to being bridge builders, 121

Iowa Republican caucus, 48–49

Islam. See Muslims in America

Islamic Free Market Institute, 34

Islamophobia, 19, 22, 30–32, 46, 55, 163, 165

Jackson, Jesse, 15–16, 17

Japanese American Citizens League, 18

Jersey City, New Jersey, 132

Jewish Telegraphic Agency, 50

Jews, 14, 50

John Paul II, Pope, 36

Johnson, Daryl, 164

Johnson, Mordecai, 152

Jurgensmeyer, Mark, 164

Kampeas, Ron, 50

Kazanjian, Victor, 119

Kennedy, Jacqueline, 46

Kennedy, John F., 40, 41, 45, 54

Kerry, John, 53

Khadija (Muhammad’s wife), 7, 147–48

Khan, Daisy, xvii, xviii, 10

Khan, Suhail: association with Bob Roberts, 61; background, 23–25; hiring by Campbell, 25–26; hosting of Muslim khutba, 27; and Speaker’s agreement to give Muslim employees a prayer room, 27–29

King, Martin Luther Jr., 17, 149– 52, 166–67

King, Rodney, 108–10

Kinnamon, Ron, 72

Know Nothing Party, 39, 40

Kopp, Wendy, 85

Kugler, Sharon, 119

Ku Klux Klan, 40

La Convivencia, xii

Land, Richard, 49

Law, Cardinal, 52

Lazarus, Emma, 20

Lerner, Michael, 92, 94

Levitt, Joy, xvii–xviii

Liberty Walk, 100, 101

Lincoln, Abraham, 39

“Little Man at Chehaw Station, The” (Ellison), xxv

Long Loneliness, The (Day), 91

Luz (author’s nanny), 154–55

Lyons, Gabe, 56

Malcolm X, 16

malnutrition program in Vietnam, 89–90

Manji, Irshad, 66

Mattson, Ingrid, 92, 94

McCormick Theological Seminary, 130

McLennan, Scotty, 119

McVeigh, Timothy, 164

Menocal, Maria Rosa, xiii

Mernissi, Fatema, 7

Merton, Thomas, 93

Millennium Development Goals, 70, 72

Milosevic, Slobodan, 114

Mineta, Norman, 23

moralistic therapeutic deism, 140, 141

Mormonism, 68

Mueller, Joanne, 50–52

Muhammad (Demi), 161

Muhammad (The Prophet), 7, 22, 147–49, 158, 166

multiculturalism on college campuses. See college campuses and multiculturalism

Muslims for America, 34

Muslims in America: Americans’ missing familiarity with, 55; Evangelicals’ dislike of, 89, 167–69; framing of felt prejudice as a civil rights issue, 16–18; growing anti-Muslim movement after 9/11, 30–31; Islamophobia, 19, 22, 30–32, 46, 55, 163, 165; “moderate Muslim” term, xviii–xix, xx–xxi; Muslim society in Cordoba, xii–xiii; parallels between anti-Catholic and anti-Muslim rhetoric, 46–47; percentage of Americans who view Islam as different from their religion, xi; proposed interfaith center (see Cordoba House); public petitions for holy days as school holidays, 3; recipients of support, 17–19; sense of victimhood, 16; some leaders’ desire to be insular, xv–xvi; worries about growing anti-Muslim bigotry, xxi–xxii

National Association of Evangelicals, 42

Nelson, Janet Cooper, 119

Newberger, Carol, 52–53

Nhat Hanh, Thich, 151

Nick (IFYC intern), 19

Niebuhr, Reinhold, 33

Norway Massacre (2011), 163–64

Novak, Michael, 34

Obama, Barack, xiv, xx, 9, 54, 68, 69, 120

Ockenga, Harold, 45

One Day, All Children . . . (Kopp), 85

Ornament of the World, The (Menocal), xiii

Paladino, Carl, 8

Palin, Sarah, xix, 68

Park51. See Cordoba House Park Street Church (Boston), 45

Patel, Eboo: consultant’s critique of his effectiveness, 82–83; delight in racial role reversal in college, 107–8, 111–12; father’s advice about religious identity, 113–14; feelings about Newt Gingrich, 29–30; Hamza Yusuf’s advice to, xxiv–xxv; labeling as terrorist, xx; panel interview on CNN, 66–67; and questions about effectiveness of IFYC’s work, 65–67, 73–74; realization that IFYC’s work is unfocused, 84–85; shame over efforts to fit in, 110; teaching his son about Islam, 154–56, 160–63

Patel, Zayd (author’s son): curiosity about Muslim traditions and stories, 157–58; expectation that a friend would share in his traditions, 160–61; influence of Catholic nanny and school, 154–56

Patterson, David, 9–10

Peale, Norman Vincent, 43–44, 46

Pearl, Daniel, 12

Pelosi, Nancy, 53

pluralism: in America, xiii–xiv, xxv, xxviii–xxix, 12–15, 101; applied to religion (see religious pluralism); Bloomberg’s case for, 10–12; civil rights movement and, 17–19; distinction between diversity and, 70–71; embracing of, by Islamic leader, xvi–xvii; involving young people in interfaith work and, 70–71

Potok, Chaim, 159

Princeton Theological Seminary, 138

The Prophet (Muhammad), 7, 22, 147–49, 158, 166

Prothero, Stephen, 95

Putnam, Robert, 54, 74–75

al-Qaeda, 10, 164

Q conference, 56

Quakers, 13

Quindlen, Anna, 52

Qur’an, xviii, xix, xxvii, 49, 66, 147–49

Quraysh tribe, 148–49

Rabin, Yitzhak, 113, 114

Race Matters (West), 108

racism: civil rights movement and, 17–19; colleges’ efforts to take race seriously, 109–11; diversity training on college campuses, 107–8; Rodney King beating acquittal and aftermath, 108–10; progress made against, 68

Ramadan, xix, xx, xxi, 7, 8, 130, 147–49

Rediscovering God in America (Gingrich), 34

Religion of Peace? (Spencer), 163

religious diversity: anti-Muslim sentiment in America, xi, xxii–xxiii; articulating religious identity in a world of diversity, 127, 141–43; Cantwell Smith’s observations about, 137–38; Catholic Church’s respect for other religions, 36; and illustration of how people don’t know their own culture, 153–54; learning about and respecting others’ religions, 158–62; likelihood of negative attitudes with knowledge gap, 79–80, 86; looking for Christian language that addresses religious diversity, 124–27, 139–41; measuring, in America, 77; religious conflict issues in a Midwestern town, 129–32; social capital and, 74; teaching children about diversity of faith traditions, 154–56

religious freedom, 11–15, 34–35, 44, 131

religious identity, xiv, 17, 20, 113–14, 117–18, 141

Religious Literacy (Prothero), 95

religious pluralism: Cantwell Smith’s observations about, 135–37; Dalai Lama and, 92– 94; diversity vs. pluralism, 70–71; Evangelicals’ struggle regarding virtue in others’ religions, 134–35; future of, in America, 101; and Good Samaritan story, 143–45; IFYC’s advocacy of, 19, 70, 71; interfaith literacy in America and, 95–96; key leverage points, 80; King’s practice of interfaith cooperation, 149–52; moralistic therapeutic deism, 140, 141; politicians’ positions on, 35; religious communities vs. religious systems, 137–38; science of interfaith cooperation and, 86–87, 92–94; as part of Republican Party values, 35; theology of interfaith cooperation and, 145–49; and understanding difference, 159

religious prejudice: basis of success of anti-Muslims, 89; Bloomberg’s personal experience with, 21–22; Anders Breivik’s religiously motivated massacre in Norway, 163–64; against Catholics, 37–40, 46–47, 53–54; and Good Samaritan story meaning, 143–45; history of battles between pluralism and prejudice, 12–15; impact of relationships and knowledge on prejudice, 77–80, 86; and reaction to an Egyptian Christian family’s killing, 132–33; using Christian beliefs to justify religious bigotry, 146; using religious language to divide people, 133–34; view that religious prejudice is un-American, 68

Renewing American Leadership, 48

Republican Party: Evangelicals’ membership in, 49, 54; Suhail Khan’s membership in, 23–26, 35; percentage of members against Cordoba House, 9; Speaker’s support of Muslim practices, 27–29, 34

Roberts, Bob: advocacy of building relationships with Muslims, 60–62; early anti-Catholic education, 56–57; humanitarian work in Vietnam, 57–59

Robertson, Pat, 29

Romney, Mitt, 68

Rubenstein, Howard, 10

Rudolph, Eric, 114

Rumi (poet), 20

Sacks, Jonathan, 69

sacred ground concept, xxvii– xxviii

Sageman, Marc, 164

Santorum, Rick, 53–54

Save the Children, 89–90

Schlesinger, Arthur Jr., 37–40

Seixas, Moses, 14

seminaries: learning interfaith cooperation in, 140–47; religious conflict issues in a Midwestern town, 129–32; using religious language to divide people, 133–34

sexism, 68

Shama, Fatima: choice of Islam, 20–21; influenced by sociology of religion class, 6–7; position on mayor’s staff, 3–4, 8, 21, 22; upbringing, 5–6

Shane, Scott, 164

sharia law: about, 49–50; banking rules under, 34, 177–78n5; Jewish alarm over, 50; as seen by anti-Muslims, 31, 32, 177–78n5; state-level efforts to ban, xxiii, 32, 53

Sherman, Brad, 48

Smith, Al, 40

Smith, Benjamin, 114

Smith, Christian, 140

social capital, 74–76, 123

Sojourners, 56

Somali Muslims, 130

Sorensen, Theodore, 46

Soul Searching (Smith), 140

Southern Baptist Convention, 49

Spencer, Robert, 30, 89, 163

Stanton, Josh, 100

Statue of Liberty, 20

Stedman, Chris, 98–101

Sternin, Jerry, 89–90

Stuyvesant, Peter, 13

Switch (Heath and Heath), 89

Talking Points Memo, 31

Tateishi, John, 18

Taylor, Myron, 42

TED Prize, 69

That Strange Little Brown Man of India, Gandhi (Fisher), 151

This Week (news show), 65

Tironi, Eugenio, 102

Tocqueville, Alexis de, xxviii, 34

Toward a True Kinship of Faiths (Dalai Lama), 93, 96

Truman Commission on Higher Education, 126

Truth about the Protestant Situation in Spain, The, 43

Uncle Tom’s Cabin, 38

United Nations, 68, 70

University of Illinois, 110–11

Ursuline Convent, 39

US Conference of Catholic Bishops, 43

Values Voter Summit, 32–33

Varshney, Ashutosh, 76

Wallace, David Foster, 153

Wallis, Jim, 56

Walzer, Michael, xiii

Waraqa, 148

Washington, George, 14, 15

West, Cornel, 108

What It Means to Be an American (Walzer), xiii

Whitman, Walt, xxviii, 18

Who Will Teach for America? (Kopp), 85

Will, George, 65

World Trade Center, xv, 113

Yerushalmi, David, 89