INDEX

Aban ibn ‘Abd al-Hamid al-Lahiqi; satirical poem about

al ‘Abbas ibn ‘Abdallah, poetry in praise of

al-‘Abbas ibn al-Ahnaf

al-‘Abbas ibn Musa al-Hadi

Abbasid poetry

Abbasid society

Abu ‘Ali al-Hasan ibn Hani’ al-Hakami see Abu Nuwas

Abu al-‘Atahiya

Abu Hilal al-‘Askari

Abu al-Hindi

Abu Mihjan al-Thaqafi

Abu al-Najm al-‘Ijli

Abu Nuwas: background; character and temperament; death; education; posthumous status; sexuality

Abu Tammam

Abu ‘Ubayda Ma‘mar ibn al-Muthanna

‘Ad

‘Adi ibn Zayd

Ahwaz

al-Akhtal

‘Ala’ ibn al-Waddah

alchemy

‘Ali ibn Abi Talib

al-A‘ma al-Tutili

allusion

amatory prelude (nasib)

ambiguity

al-Amin, Caliph; and hunting; imprisonment of Abu Nuwas; lampoon of; poems written for

‘Amr al-Warraq

amrad

Ansari tribe

antithesis

Arabia, Northern and Southern tribes

Arabian Nights

Arabic poetry; traditions of love poetry; wine in

ascetic poetry

al-A’sha; Mu‘allaqa

Ashja‘ al-Sulami

al-Asma‘i

al-‘Attabi, Kulthum ibn ‘Amr

Ayyam al-‘Arab

 

badi‘

Badr al-Juhani al-Barra’

Baghdad; Abu Nuwas’ move to; caliphate court; poets in

Bakr ibn al-Mu‘tamir

Banawasi, Abu Nuwas known as

Banu ‘Udhra

Barmecide family; elegies for

Barsum

Bashshar ibn Burd

Basra

al-Batin Sa‘id ibn al-Walid

Bencheikh, J.

biblical references in poems

boys; Christian; poems about; sexual preference for

al-Buhturi, Abu ‘Ubayda al-Walid

 

Cairo

cheetahs, poems about

Christian boys

Christian scripture, knowledge of

Christians, treatment of in poems

contradiction, in poetry

cynegetic poems

 

Damascus

‘The Days’ (al-Ayyam)

debate literature

desert, in verse

Devil

al-Dhahabi

Di‘bil ibn ‘Ali

Dryden, John

Durra

 

Egypt; return from

elegies; for self

epitaph

erotic themes

eulogies

 

al-Fadl ibn Abi Sahl

al-Fadl ibn Rabi‘a; and imprisonment of Abu Nuwas; poem dedicated to

al-Fadl ibn Yahya al-Barmaki

fakhr

fiqh (jurisprudence), understanding of

forbearance

frivolity, in love poetry

funerary laments

 

genealogy

generosity

ghazal (see also love poetry)

al-Ghazali

ghulamiyyat (transvestites)

 

hadith: knowledge of; teaching

Hafiz

al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf

Hakam

Hamori, A.

Hani’ ibn ‘Abd al-Awwal (father)

Harun al-Rashid, Caliph; elegy for; imprisonment of Abu Nuwas; poetry in praise of

Harut

Hasan of Basra

Hashim ibn Hudayj

Hassan ibn Thabit; ‘Hamziyya’

al-Haytham ibn ‘Adi, lampoon of

hedonism

heresy; imprisonment for

hija’ (see also satire)

Hims

Hira

homoerotic poems

homosexuality

hounds, elegy for

Humayd ibn Thawr

hunting poems

‘Husayn’, demon muse of Abu Nuwas

al-Husayn ibn al-Dahhak

 

ibahi

Iblis see Devil

Ibn Butlan

Ibn al-Mu‘tazz

Ibn Nubata

Ibn Shuhayd, Epistle of Familiar Spirits

Ibn Zaydun

iltifat

imagining death

impotence, fear of

imprisonment

Imru’ al-Qays

‘Inan; relationship with

Ingrams, W.H.

irreverence

‘Isabadh

al-Isfahani

Islam; influence of, in love poetry

Isma‘il ibn Abi Sahl, lampoon of

Isma‘il ibn Sabih

 

Jabriyya

Ja‘far ibn Yahya

Jahiliyya

al-Jahiz; Book of Animals; Book of Misers

Janan; poems about

Jarada

Jarir

Jarrah ibn ‘Abdullah al-Hakami

Jesus

Jews, treatment of in verse

Jonah

Jonson, Ben

Judgment (day)

Jullaban (mother)

 

Ka‘b ibn Zuhayr

Karkh

Keats, John

Khalaf al-Ahmar, influence on Abu Nuwas

khamriyyat (see also wine poetry)

al-Khansa’

al-Khasib

Khurasan

Khuzistan

Kufa; dissolutes of

kunya

 

Labid ibn Rabi ‘a, Mu ‘allaqa

Lamiyyat al ‘Arab

letters

love poetry; idealized love; and lust; master-servant relationships in; of seduction and rape; two traditions of

lust

 

madih (see also panegyric poetry) x,

Majnun Layla

al-Ma’mun, Caliph

Manhuka (poem by Abu Nuwas)

al-Mankli, Muhammad ibn

al-Mansur, Abu Ja‘far, Caliph

marriage of Abu Nuwas

marthiya (see also elegies) x

Marvel, Andrew ix

Marwan II, Caliph

Masarjasaya monastery

‘Masjidites’

master-servant relationships, in love poetry

Mecca, pilgrimages to

metaphor

Mirbad

Modern poet, Abu Nuwas as

Monteil, V.

Montgomery, J.E.

mu‘allaqa

mu’annathat

al-Mubarrad

mudhakkarat

Muhammad the Prophet

muhdath

mujun

munazara

Muslim, Abu Nuwas a

Muslim ibn al-Walid

al-Mu‘tamid ibn ‘Abbad

al-Mutanabbi

al-Mutawakkil, caliph

Mu‘tazilism

 

Nabat

naqa’id

nasib (see also amatory prelude)

Al Nawbakht family; and death of Abu Nuwas

Nawruz

al-Nazzam, Ibrahim

 

onomatopoeia

oryx tableau

 

panegyric poetry; for al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abdallah; for al-Amin; for Harun al-Rashid

paradox

parallelism

paronomasia

Pasolini, Pier Paolo

patronage

patrons, poetry in praise of see panegyric poetry

Persian origins,

Persian vocabulary, use of

polo match, poem about

posthumous status of Abu Nuwas

pre-Islamic poetry; love poems

prison, poems written in,

 

Qadariyya

qasida

Qatrabbul

Qu’ran; knowledge of; use of vocabulary of

 

rahil

rajaz

Ramadan

al-Raqashi

al-Rashid see Harun al-Rashid

religious tolerance

remuneration

repentance

The Rescue of Hafs’s Pupil (poem by Abu Nuwas)

rhetoric and rhetorical devices

Rochester, John Wilmot, Earl of

Ronsard, Pierre de

Rowson, E.K.

 

al-Sabbah (grandfather)

Sa‘d ibn ‘Ashira

Salih, Tayeb, Season of Migration to the North

saluki hounds, poems about

Saqr ibn Malik

satanic poems

satire; on Aban; and al-Amin; of Barmecides; sexual; of singing girls

sea, imagery of feminine sexuality

seduction, love poems about

sexual lampoons

sexuality of Abu Nuwas

al-Shafi‘i

al-Shanfara al-Azdi

shatir

simplicity of language

singing girls, satire of

Skelton, John

Smith, R.

al-Suli

 

tahlil

tardiyya (see also hunting poems)

tawba (repentance)

Tayf al-Khayal

theology, knowledge of

time

transvestites

 

‘udhri

‘Umar ibn Abi Rabi‘a

Umayyad poetry

Umayyad society

urjuza

 

Wagner, M.

al-Wahhab ibn ‘Abd al-Majid al-Thaqafi

Waliba ibn al-Hubab; elegy for; tutor of Abu Nuwas

Walid ibn Yazid

wine; in Arabic poetry; in panegyrics

wine poetry; Baghdad and; Dialogue with a Jewish Taverner; and erotic themes; and repentance; and time

women, poems about

writing

 

Ya‘qub ibn Ishaq al-Hadrami

Yusuf ibn Daya

Yusuf ibn Muhammad

 

Zakariya’ al-Qushari

zandaqa

Zanzibar

Zubayda

Zuhayr ibn Musayyab

zuhdiyya (see also ascetic poetry)

‘Zunbur’

zunnar