DAY 175 Pin Breaking

Breaking a pin with pawn moves is weakening – if you can prove it.

Evgeny Vladimirov White

Vladimir Vorotnikov Black

Leningrad 1974

Queen’s Gambit Accepted D22

1 d4 d5 2 c4 dxc4 3 f3 a6 4 e3 g4 5 h3 h5 6 g4!

This breaks the pin but weakens h4 and other squares.

6...g6 7 bd2 d7

Black avoids 7...b5 8 e5!, e.g. 8...e6? 9 g2 a7 10 a4.

8 xc4 e6 9 g2 e4! 10 cd2 b4 11 f1!? xd2

Better was 11...c6! when Black is at least equal.

12 xd2 gf6 13 g5! xg2+ 14 xg2

White is ready to claim an edge with 15 f3 or 15 b3.

14...f8! 15 b3

Illustration

15...g6!

Black offers a pawn (16 xb7 0-0) in order to set up ...h4+.

One sample variation is 17 f3 b8 18 xa6? d5!.

For example, 19 e2 h4+ 20 g3 e4+! 21 xh4 h6! and mates. Or 18 c6 b6 19 c2 d5! with compensation.

16 b4? h4+!

Question 201: And on 17 g1 ?

17 g3? h5+! 18 xh4 h6! 19 f4 hxg5+ 20 fxg5 xg5+!

White resigned before 21 xg5 f6+ 22 h4 g5 mate and 22 g6 h6 mate.

Dimitar Lalev White

Atanas Kolev Black

Bulgaria 1992

1 d4 d5 2 c4 dxc4 3 f3 f6 4 e3

g4 5 xc4 e6 6 c3 a6 7 h3 h5 8 g4 g6 9 e5 d6 10 xg6 hxg6 11 e4 b4 12 g5 d7 13 xf6?! gxf6 14 a3 xc3+ 15 bxc3 c6 16 d3 d7 17 f3 0-0-0 18 a2 f5 19 exf5? e5 20 e3 xg4! 21 d3 gxf5 22 d5? e5! 23 e3 exd5 24 0-0-0 c4 25 f4 c5 26 xc4 dxc4 27 c2 b5 White resigns.