Joe Shuster, the co-creator of Superman, was born in Toronto, Canada, 10 July 1914. Fame found him years later when he was living in Cleveland, Ohio, and by 1940 Superman was a household name. After a falling out with his friends and his publisher in 1948, Joe became depressed. Little is known about his life between 1950 and 1975, except that he had lost all his money to National Periodical Publications (as DC Comics was officially called then), his eyesight was failing, and he was working as a delivery boy to pay his bills. In 2009 comics historian Craig Yoe came across a box of 1950s fetish art with a few familiar faces. The publication known as Nights of Horror was, in the opinion of many, unquestionably drawn by Joe, and was arguably some of his best work. None of this can be confirmed, as the artist passed away in 1992, but his fans, friends, and family are left to wonder as to his motivations for drawing what was, at the time, very questionable content. Shuster was a virtuoso of the female form, and his erotic work is stunning. Some of the drawings are beautiful, some fear-inducing, and some funny, but for many fans it is undeniable that the work in Nights of Horror signed simply “Josh” belongs to the late, great Joe Shuster himself.
PART 1: SECRETS
Joe’s work was directed, unprettied, crude and vigorous; as easy to read as a diagram. No creamy lines, no glossy effect, no touch of that bloodless prefabrication that passes for professionalism these days.—Jules Feiffer (quoted in Craig Yoe, Secret Identity: The Fetish Art of Superman’s Co-creator Joe Shuster, p. 11)
Yesterday I met a woman at the state fair.
Tall and lean
ten times more beautiful
than Miss Ohio herself.
Later that night,
as her head rammed into my mattress
and I bent her right leg
as close to her nose as possible,
I saw us sketched onto the white wall;
watched the ink shift.
She let out her muffled scream;
I faked a twitching fit.
White face, red lips,
she looked up,
said thank you
fell asleep.
Pictures of Clark pour off my desk,
crumple and rip under
the weak legs of my wooden chair.
Automatic writing;
outlining extended limbs,
sweat droplets,
bulging veins.
I am
bearing over her with a whip;
I see the cityscape
outlined in red,
Toronto at night;
black and blue grand narrative.
The stars melt into planets,
no longer my own
but I keep moving
scribbling and scratching my way
into a deep sleep.
This morning,
I wake in a mess of cum
black as ink
stains the sheet
I wrapped myself in.
Glued to my forearms,
my thighs,
I peel it off slowly:
villains, spaceships,
Luthor bending Clark
over disassembled Metropolis. . . .
My kryptonite is also
my secret identity.
I used to hide the pictures
under the floorboards,
at the bottom of my drawers,
in picture frames,
folded thick
behind snapshots of the family dog.
I ate a few once.
Ripped them up real small
tasted the inky zest,
washed them down with the water
Mom brought me before bed.
Vomited them up onto
my pillow in my sleep.
Flipped it over
and forgot about it.
My life is
showgirl after showgirl
I call them all babydoll
they make great models,
subjects.
Brought one home last night named Lucy
and thought
“I’d like to bring you to my mama”
—haven’t seen her in a long time.
If I stood in front of this beauty
I bet her chin would sit just right
on the top of my head.
Feet resting on the bed frame
I draw her
exactly as she’s sleeping
ass-up across the bed
I try to dream up something dramatic,
I see her flying
circling tall buildings
searching for her lover.
I draw her naked breasts bouncing,
hair between her bounding legs
blown dark against her body
Soaring through an open window
She discovers him
breathless, drops to her knees.
Looking up;
dark innocent pools,
I pencil in her cum laden breath,
a whisper
—Joe—
My best sketches are drawn
between 5:30 and 6:30 a.m.
I am an early morning Superhero.
Fucking, cumming, pillow talk
penciling, inking, lettering
primary colours
blue, red, and yellow. . . .
130 dollars
was the price they paid me
for Sir Galahad himself.
Part 2: Nights of Horror
Come, come boy don’t go into another dream. We have work to do, remember?—Ellen, a writer, to Joe, a reporter, in Nights of Horror Issue No. 3
Nights of Horror treats sexual perversion as a normal way of life. . . .—James B. Nolan, Deputy Police Commissioner and head of the Juvenile Aid Bureau (quoted in Craig Yoe, Secret Identity, p. 29)
Living next door to my publisher
leaves me free to do what I want.
I sit in my room and draw
shamelessly
as the sun comes up
then go wander a while
worry about money.
Went out without a hat once
got picked up as a vagrant
cop brought me a sandwich.
As long as I put it on
and wear those damn thick glasses
they leave me alone.
No-one knows who I am
anymore.
Today in a coffee house
some kids were bugging me,
said I was too old to be reading comics.
So I said to them,
Don’t you know who I am!
I tore a napkin from their table
scribbled a quick drawing.
Hurt my eyes
drawing so viciously.
I showed it to them as proof!
They laughed and laughed.
I think I’ll tell people
my name is something else
from now on.
Jerry keeps fighting
for something long gone.
Fucker’s married to Lois
—the first Lois—
stole her right under my nose
at the Cartoonists Society’s silly costume ball
back in ‘48.
It’s okay though—
she wasn’t tall enough anyway.
I think he should move on,
expand his horizons!
Fuck those assholes at National;
I wish they could see me now.
Today I drew a delightful piece about
Lex capturing old Duff and his girl
—oh the nasty things he did to her!—
reminded me of the old days.
I’ve been signing them “Josh”:
JOe — SHuster .
I can’t believe no-one’s recognized us yet.
Drawing for Eugene and Clancy
isn’t hard,
not much different than
drawing Superman really:
the villain captures some girl,
ties her up good,
holds her against her will,
then the hero comes in and pulls her away!
Hell, Clark tied up girls all the time!
the bad ones at least.
Like old Evelyn Curry back in issue one
murdered Jack Kennedy
so Clark hitched her up
gagged her good
while he tracked down the governor
told him what she’d done.
I’ve started helping with the stories,
I fill ‘em with detectives,
writers, artists, reporters, showgirls.
Naming the characters
Jerry, Kent, Lucile, Lois.
The other day I had a girl named Ellen
captured and spanked by a Joe
and then later tortured by a Josh!
Still, no-one notices.
There’s a girl who works in the diner downstairs
long drawn-out legs
wears high-heels her whole shift
never slouches.
I sit and draw on place-mats.
She brings me coffee and toast.
The other day she leaned down on her elbows
got real close and said,
“I know you.”
She smelled like french fries and maple syrup,
had freckles that looked like a little stream
running down into a pool in her cleavage.
She told me she’d read it all,
starting at Action Comics till they fired me—
I hadn’t been recognized in almost two years.
She put one arm over the back of the booth
got close to my ear and said,
—I’ve even read those other ones.
Those dirty stories that you draw now
I know you don’t think we know it’s you
but Old Clancy from upstairs, he tells me all about it
says you help him come up with some ‘em ideas
chains and whips and stuff—
She held the coffee pot in one hand behind me
but snuck the other right down to my thigh
her long red nails dug into me through my pants.
She filled up my cup,
walked away.
Clancy told me her name is Betsy.
She ain’t no showgirl
but I’m getting too old for that anyway.
Strip clubs full of smoke;
it’s hard to see in there.
Last night I dreamed she brought me coffee
poured it all over my hand
soaked my sketches into brown pulp.
I looked up and she smirked
so I bent her over a bar stool
and spanked her until her ass was red.
When she turned around she grabbed my shirt
ripped it apart with all her strength
hundreds of buttons flew across the restaurant
in every direction.
My shirt flapping open in the wind
she kissed me hard and said,
“A super-kiss for a super-man!”
Part 3: Kids
Virtually every child in America is reading color ‘comic’ magazines—a poisonous mushroom growth of the last two years. Ten million copies of these sex-horror serials are sold every month. The bulk of these lurid publications depends for their appeal upon mayhem, murder, torture and abduction, Superman heroics, voluptuous females in scanty attire found on almost every page. Badly drawn, badly written, and badly printed, the effect of these pulp-paper night-mares is that of a violent stimulant. . . . — Sterling North, Chicago Daily News, 8 May 1940 (quoted in Craig Yoe, Secret Identity, p. 14)
I hear these kids found
a coloured man
catching a few Zs on a bench,
burned him with cigarettes and
punched him when he screamed.
They drowned him in the river,
just for a thrill, they say!
Four little Jewish boys
beating girls in the park to get warmed up.
The papers say their leader,
he carries a whip and a switchblade
dresses in a vampire costume
does things he saw in my drawings.
They’re called the Thrill Killers.
Saw their picture in the paper
pubescent mustaches
trimmed small rectangles
the words Nights of Horror right underneath!
It was the funniest damn thing I ever saw.
Kids these days are a far cry
from Jerry and me
cooped up in Maple Apartments—
me drawing on butcher paper
Jerry babbling about villains
and justice being served.
Jerry and I, well, we would have
dove right into the water
grabbed that coloured man
and flew off into the city night with him!
They say it’s our fault
that these kids are so crazy.
Shut us down today
grabbing piles of freshly pressed comics
tossing them into the garbage
breaking pencils and calling us perverts
like I was nobody!
Like criminals.
When I was a kid
I would troll the newsstands
devour copies of Weird Tales,
hide them inside other, more acceptable pulps.
It wasn’t easy to get your hands on those things in 1928!
I’d usually buy a copy of the less appealing
Amazing Stories—
not that I didn’t like hearing about the power of flight
or what would happen if you swallowed nuclear sludge;
but it didn’t have anything on the stuff in Weird Tales!
Girls chained up,
beaten and flogged by other girls,
touched in bad places.
I’d study the shape of their breasts
imagine what was under their skirts and panties.
When I got home I’d take out a pencil
scratch it down as good as I could.
But nothing ever looked quite right!
I hadn’t examined enough breasts,
experienced the face-to-thigh proximity
that lets you sketch it out perfectly
like I can now
in under twenty careful lines.
Half the time I can’t see the pen in front of me.
I got a better job:
doing sexy spy strips for The Continental.
Fancy magazine with fancy paper.
Annette, Secret Agent Z-4
much tamer than the last couple stories I wrote for Nights.
But, I can’t see the same.
I’m afraid to tell them
that it hurts too much to squint at those fine lines.
I go home to Betsy
and work deliveries during the day.
We act out things I might have drawn
only a few months ago, because
I didn’t bring my rickety desk to record them on.
I can barely sign my new lease
—Josh Kent
__________
Emma Vossen (www.getsomeactioncomics.com) is a sexuality and comics scholar originally from Clinton, Ontario. After living in Ottawa for the past six years, she now resides in Kitchener while pursuing her PhD at the University of Waterloo.