CANTO IV

I

                 THE old man took the oars, and soon the bark

1415

1415            Smote on the beach beside a tower of stone;

                 It was a crumbling heap, whose portal dark

                    With blooming ivy-trails was overgrown;

                    Upon whose floor the spangling sands were strown,

                 And rarest sea-shells, which the eternal flood,

1420

1420            Slave to the mother of the months, had thrown

                 Within the walls of that gray tower, which stood

               A changeling of man’s art, nursed amid Nature’s brood.

II

                 When the old man his boat had anchorèd,

                    He wound me in his arms with tender care,

1425

1425         And very few, but kindly words he said,

                    And bore me through the tower adown a stair,

                    Whose smooth descent some ceaseless step to wear

                 For many a year had fallen.—We came at last

                    To a small chamber, which with mosses rare

1430

1430         Was tapestried, where me his soft hands placed

               Upon a couch of grass and oak-leaves interlaced.

III

                 The moon was darting through the lattices

                    Its yellow light, warm as the beams of day—

                 So warm, that to admit the dewy breeze,

1435

1435            The old man opened them; the moonlight lay

                    Upon a lake whose waters wove their play

                 Even to the threshold of that lonely home:

                    Within was seen in the dim wavering ray

                 The antique sculptured roof, and many a tome

1440

1440       Whose lore had made that sage all that he had become.

IV

>                 The rock-built barrier of the sea was past,—

                    And I was on the margin of a lake,

                 A lonely lake, amid the forests vast

                    And snowy mountains:—did my spirit wake

1445

1445            From sleep as many-coloured as the snake

                 That girds eternity? in life and truth,

                    Might not my heart its cravings ever slake?

                 Was Cythna then a dream, and all my youth,

               And all its hopes and fears, and all its joy and ruth?

V

1450

1450         Thus madness came again,—a milder madness,

                    Which darkened nought but time’s unquiet flow

                 With supernatural shades of clinging sadness;

                    That gentle Hermit, in my helpless woe,

                    By my sick couch was busy to and fro,

1455

1455         Like a strong spirit ministrant of good:

                    When I was healed, he led me forth to show

                 The wonders of his sylvan solitude,

               And we together sate by that isle-fretted flood.

VI

                 He knew his soothing words to weave with skill

1460

1460            From all my madness told; like mine own heart,

                 Of Cythna would he question me, until

                    That thrilling name had ceased to make me start,

                    From his familiar lips—it was not art,

                 Of wisdom and of justice when he spoke—

1465

1465            When mid soft looks of pity, there would dart

                 A glance as keen as is the lightning’s stroke

               When it doth rive the knots of some ancestral oak.

VII

                 Thus slowly from my brain the darkness rolled,

                    My thoughts their due array did re-assume

1470

1470         Through the enchantments of that Hermit old;

                    Then I bethought me of the glorious doom

                    Of those who sternly struggle to relume

                 The lamp of Hope o’er man’s bewildered lot,

                    And, sitting by the waters, in the gloom

1475

1475         Of eve, to that friend’s heart I told my thought—

               That heart which had grown old, but had corrupted not.

VIII

                 That hoary man had spent his livelong age

                    In converse with the dead, who leave the stamp

                 Of ever-burning thoughts on many a page,

1480

1480            When they are gone into the senseless damp

                    Of graves;—his spirit thus became a lamp

                 Of splendour, like to those on which it fed:

                    Through peopled haunts, the City and the Camp,

                 Deep thirst for knowledge had his footsteps led,

1485

1485       And all the ways of men among mankind he read.

IX

                 But custom maketh blind and obdurate

                    The loftiest hearts:—he had beheld the woe

                 In which mankind was bound, but deemed that fate

                    Which made them abject, would preserve them so;

1490

1490            And in such faith, some steadfast joy to know,

                 He sought this cell: but when fame went abroad,

                    That one in Argolis did undergo

                 Torture for liberty, and that the crowd

               High truths from gifted lips had heard and understood;

X

1495

1495         And that the multitude was gathering wide,—

                    His spirit leaped within his aged frame,

                 In lonely peace he could no more abide,

                    But to the land on which the victor’s flame

                    Had fed, my native land, the Hermit came:

1500

1500         Each heart was there a shield, and every tongue

                    Was as a sword, of truth—young Laon’s name

                 Rallied their secret hopes, though tyrants sung

               Hymns of triumphant joy our scattered tribes among.

XI

                 He came to the lone column on the rock,

1505

1505            And with his sweet and mighty eloquence

                 The hearts of those who watched it did unlock,

                    And made them melt in tears of penitence.

                    They gave him entrance free to bear me thence.

                 ‘Since this,’ the old man said, ‘seven years are spent,

1510

1510            While slowly truth on thy benighted sense

                 Has crept; the hope which wildered it has lent

               Meanwhile, to me the power of a sublime intent.

XII

                 ‘Yes, from the records of my youthful state,

                    And from the lore of bards and sages old,

1515

1515         From whatsoe’er my wakened thoughts create

                    Out of the hopes of thine aspirings bold,

                    Have I collected language to unfold

                 Truth to my countrymen; from shore to shore

                    Doctrines of human power my words have told,

1520

1520         They have been heard, and men aspire to more

               Than they have ever gained or ever lost of yore.

XIII

                 ‘In secret chambers parents read, and weep,

                    My writings to their babes, no longer blind;

                 And young men gather when their tyrants sleep,

1525

1525            And vows of faith each to the other bind;

                    And marriageable maidens, who have pined

                 With love, till life seemed melting through their look,

                    A warmer zeal, a nobler hope now find;

                 And every bosom thus is rapt and shook,

1530

1530       Like autumn’s myriad leaves in one swoln mountain-brook.

XIV

                 ‘The tyrants of the Golden City tremble

                    At voices which are heard about the streets,

                 The ministers of fraud can scarce dissemble

                    The lies of their own heart; but when one meets

1535

1535            Another at the shrine, he inly weets,

                 Though he says nothing, that the truth is known;

                    Murderers are pale upon the judgement-seats,

                 And gold grows vile even to the wealthy crone,

               And laughter fills the Fane, and curses shake the Throne.

XV

1540

1540         ‘Kind thoughts, and mighty hopes, and gentle deeds

                    Abound, for fearless love, and the pure law

                 Of mild equality and peace, succeeds

                    To faiths which long have held the world in awe,

                    Bloody and false, and cold:—as whirlpools draw

1545

1545         All wrecks of Ocean to their chasm, the sway

                    Of thy strong genius, Laon, which foresaw

                 This hope, compels all spirits to obey,

               Which round thy secret strength now throng in wide array.

XVI

                 ‘For I have been thy passive instrument’—

1550

1550            (As thus the old man spake, his countenance

                 Gleamed on me like a spirit’s)—‘thou hast lent

                    To me, to all, the power to advance

                    Towards this unforeseen deliverance

                 From our ancestral chains—ay, thou didst rear

1555

1555            That lamp of hope on high, which time nor chance

                 Nor change may not extinguish, and my share

               Of good, was o’er the world its gathered beams to bear.

XVII

                 ‘But I, alas! am both unknown and old,

                    And though the woof of wisdom I know well

1560

1560         To dye in hues of language, I am cold

                    In seeming, and the hopes which inly dwell,

                    My manners note that I did long repel;

                 But Laon’s name to the tumultuous throng

                    Were like the star whose beams the waves compel

1565

1565         And tempests, and his soul-subduing tongue

               Were as a lance to quell the mailèd crest of wrong.

XVIII

                 ‘Perchance blood need not flow, if thou at length

                    Wouldst rise, perchance the very slaves would spare

                 Their brethren and themselves; great is the strength

1570

1570            Of words—for lately did a maiden fair,

                    Who from her childhood has been taught to bear

                 The tyrant’s heaviest yoke, arise, and make

                    Her sex the law of truth and freedom hear,

                 And with these quiet words—“For thine own sake

1575

1575       I prithee spare me;”—did with ruth so take

XIX

                 ‘All hearts, that even the torturer who had bound

                    Her meek calm frame, ere it was yet impaled,

                 Loosened her, weeping then; nor could be found

                    One human hand to harm her—unassailed

1580

1580            Therefore she walks through the great City, veiled

                 In virtue’s adamantine eloquence,

                    ’Gainst scorn, and death and pain thus trebly mailed,

                 And blending, in the smiles of that defence,

               The Serpent and the Dove, Wisdom and Innocence.

XX

1585

1585         ‘The wild-eyed women throng around her path:

                    From their luxurious dungeons, from the dust

                 Of meaner thralls, from the oppressor’s wrath,

                    Or the caresses of his sated lust

                    They congregate:—in her they put their trust;

1590

1590         The tyrants send their armèd slaves to quell

                    Her power;—they, even like a thunder-gust

                 Caught by some forest, bend beneath the spell

               Of that young maiden’s speech, and to their chiefs rebel.

XXI

                 ‘Thus she doth equal laws and justice teach

1595

1595            To woman, outraged and polluted long;

                 Gathering the sweetest fruit in human reach

                    For those fair hands now free, while armèd wrong

                    Trembles before her look, though it be strong;

                 Thousands thus dwell beside her, virgins bright,

1600

1600            And matrons with their babes, a stately throng!

                 Lovers renew the vows which they did plight

               In early faith, and hearts long parted now unite,

XXII

                 ‘And homeless orphans find a home near her,

                    And those poor victims of the proud, no less,

1605

1605         Fair wrecks, on whom the smiling world with stir,

                    Thrusts the redemption of its wickedness:—

                    In squalid huts, and in its palaces

                 Sits Lust alone, while o’er the land is borne

                    Her voice, whose awful sweetness doth repress

1610

1610         All evil, and her foes relenting turn,

               And cast the vote of love in hope’s abandoned urn.

XXIII

                 ‘So in the populous City, a young maiden

                    Has baffled Havoc of the prey which he

                 Marks as his own, whene’er with chains o’erladen

1615

1615            Men make them arms to hurl down tyranny,—

                    False arbiter between the bound and free;

                 And o’er the land, in hamlets and in towns

                    The multitudes collect tumultuously,

                 And throng in arms; but tyranny disowns

1620

               Their claim, and gathers strength around its trembling thrones.

XXIV

                 ‘Blood soon, although unwillingly, to shed,

                    The free cannot forbear—the Queen of Slaves,

                 The hoodwinked Angel of the blind and dead,

                    Custom, with iron mace points to the graves

1625

1625            Where her own standard desolately waves

                 Over the dust of Prophets and of Kings.

                    Many yet stand in her array—“she paves

                 Her path with human hearts,” and o’er it flings

               The wildering gloom of her immeasurable wings.

XXV

1630

1630         ‘There is a plain beneath the City’s wall,

                    Bounded by misty mountains, wide and vast,

                 Millions there lift at Freedom’s thrilling call

                    Ten thousand standards wide, they load the blast

                    Which bears one sound of many voices past,

1635

1635         And startles on his throne their sceptred foe:

                    He sits amid his idle pomp aghast,

                 And that his power hath passed away, doth know—

               Why pause the victor swords to seal his overthrow?

XXVI

                 ‘The tyrant’s guards resistance yet maintain:

1640

1640            Fearless, and fierce, and hard as beasts of blood,

                 They stand a speck amid the peopled plain;

                    Carnage and ruin have been made their food

                    From infancy—ill has become their good,

                 And for its hateful sake their will has wove

1645

1645            The chains which eat their hearts—the multitude

                 Surrounding them, with words of human love,

               Seek from their own decay their stubborn minds to move.

XXVII

                 ‘Over the land is felt a sudden pause,

                    As night and day those ruthless bands around,

1650

1650         The watch of love is kept:—a trance which awes

                    The thoughts of men with hope—as, when the sound

                    Of whirlwind, whose fierce blasts the waves and clouds confound,

                 Dies suddenly, the mariner in fear

                    Feels silence sink upon his heart—thus bound,

1655

1655         The conquerors pause, and oh! may freemen ne’er

               Clasp the relentless knees of Dread the murderer!

XXVIII

                 ‘If blood be shed, ’tis but a change and choice

                    Of bonds,—from slavery to cowardice

                 A wretched fall!—Uplift thy charmèd voice!

1660

1660            Pour on those evil men the love that lies

                    Hovering within those spirit-soothing eyes—

                 Arise, my friend, farewell!’—As thus he spake,

                    From the green earth lightly I did arise,

                 As one out of dim dreams that doth awake,

1665

1665       And looked upon the depth of that reposing lake.

XXIX

                 I saw my countenance reflected there;—

                    And then my youth fell on me like a wind

                 Descending on still waters—my thin hair

                    Was prematurely gray, my face was lined

1670

1670            With channels, such as suffering leaves behind,

                 Not age; my brow was pale, but in my cheek

                    And lips a flush of gnawing fire did find

                 Their food and dwelling; though mine eyes might speak

               A subtle mind and strong within a frame thus weak.

XXX

1675

1675         And though their lustre now was spent and faded,

                    Yet in my hollow looks and withered mien

                 The likeness of a shape for which was braided

                    The brightest woof of genius, still was seen—

                    One who, methought, had gone from the world’s scene,

1680

1680         And left it vacant—’twas her lover’s face—

                    It might resemble her—it once had been

                 The mirror of her thoughts, and still the grace

               Which her mind’s shadow cast, left there a lingering trace.

XXXI

                 What then was I? She slumbered with the dead.

1685

1685            Glory and joy and peace, had come and gone.

                 Doth the cloud perish, when the beams are fled

                    Which steeped its skirts in gold? or, dark and lone,

                    Doth it not through the paths of night unknown,

                 On outspread wings of its own wind upborne

1690

1690            Pour rain upon the earth? The stars are shown,

                 When the cold moon sharpens her silver horn

               Under the sea, and make the wide night not forlorn.

XXXII

                 Strengthened in heart, yet sad, that aged man

                    I left, with interchange of looks and tears,

1695

1695         And lingering speech, and to the Camp began

                    My way. O’er many a mountain-chain which rears

                    Its hundred crests aloft, my spirit bears

                 My frame: o’er many a dale and many a moor,

                    And gaily now meseems serene earth wears

1700

1700         The blosmy spring’s star-bright investiture.

               A vision which aught sad from sadness might allure.

XXXIII

                 My powers revived within me, and I went

                    As one whom winds waft o’er the bending grass,

                 Through many a vale of that broad continent.

1705

1705            At night when I reposed, fair dreams did pass

                    Before my pillow;—my own Cythna was,

                 Not like a child of death, among them ever;

                    When I arose from rest, a woful mass

                 That gentlest sleep seemed from my life to sever,

1710

1710       As if the light of youth were not withdrawn for ever.

XXXIV

                 Aye as I went, that maiden who had reared

                    The torch of Truth afar, of whose high deeds

                 The Hermit in his pilgrimage had heard,

                    Haunted my thoughts.—Ah, Hope its sickness feeds

1715

1715            With whatso’er it finds, or flowers or weeds!

                 Could she be Cythna?—Was that corpse a shade

                    Such as self-torturing thought from madness breeds?

                 Why was this hope not torture? Yet it made

               A light around my steps which would not ever fade.

CANTO V

I

1720

1720         OVER the utmost hill at length I sped,

                    A snowy steep:—the moon was hanging low

                 Over the Asian mountains, and outspread

                    The plain, the City, and the Camp below,

                    Skirted the midnight Ocean’s glimmering flow;

1725

1725         The City’s moonlit spires and myriad lamps,

                    Like stars in a sublunar sky did glow,

                 And fires blazed far amid the scattered camps,

               Like springs of flame, which burst where’er swift Earthquake stamps.

II

                 All slept but those in watchful arms who stood,

1730

1730            And those who sate tending the beacon’s light,

                 And the few sounds from that vast multitude

                    Made silence more profound.—Oh, what a might

                    Of human thought was cradled in that night!

                 How many hearts impenetrably veiled

1735

1735            Beat underneath its shade, what secret fight

                 Evil and good, in woven passions mailed,

               Waged through that silent throng; a war that never failed!

III

                 And now the Power of Good held victory,

                    So, through the labyrinth of many a tent,

1740

1740         Among the silent millions who did lie

                    In innocent sleep, exultingly I went;

                    The moon had left Heaven desert now, but lent

                 From eastern morn the first faint lustre showed

                    An armèd youth—over his spear he bent

1745

1745         His downward face.—‘A friend!’ I cried aloud,

               And quickly common hopes made freemen understood.

IV

                 I sate beside him while the morning beam

                    Crept slowly over Heaven, and talked with him

                 Of those immortal hopes, a glorious theme!

1750

1750            Which led us forth, until the stars grew dim:

                    And all the while, methought, his voice did swim

                 As if it drownèd in remembrance were

                    Of thoughts which make the moist eyes overbrim:

                 At last, when daylight ’gan to fill the air,

1755

1755       He looked on me, and cried in wonder—‘Thou art here!’

V

                 Then, suddenly, I knew it was the youth

                    In whom its earliest hopes my spirit found;

                 But envious tongues had stained his spotless truth,

                    And thoughtless pride his love in silence bound,

1760

1760            And shame and sorrow mine in toils had wound,

                 Whilst he was innocent, and I deluded;

                    The truth now came upon me, on the ground

                 Tears of repenting joy, which fast intruded,

               Fell fast, and o’er its peace our mingling spirits brooded.

VI

1765

1765         Thus, while with rapid lips and earnest eyes

                    We talked, a sound of sweeping conflict spread

                 As from the earth did suddenly arise;

                    From every tent roused by that clamour dread.

                    Our bands outsprung and seized their arms—we sped

1770

1770         Towards the sound: our tribes were gathering far.

                    Those sanguine slaves amid ten thousand dead

                 Stabbed in their sleep, trampled in treacherous war

               The gentle hearts whose power their lives had sought to spare.

VII

                 Like rabid snakes, that sting some gentle child

1775

1775            Who brings them food, when winter false and fair

                 Allures them forth with its cold smiles, so wild

                    They rage among the camp;—they overbear

                    The patriot hosts—confusion, then despair

                 Descends like night—when ‘Laon!’ one did cry:

                    Like a bright ghost from Heaven that shout did scare

                 The slaves, and widening through the vaulted sky,

               Seemed sent from Earth to Heaven in sign of victory.

VIII

                 In sudden panic those false murderers fied,

                    Like insect tribes before the northern gale:

1785

1785         But swifter still, our hosts encompassèd

                    Their shattered ranks, and in a craggy vale,

                    Where even their fierce despair might nought avail,

                 Hemmed them around!—and then revenge and fear

                    Made the high virtue of the patriots fail:

1790

1790         One pointed on his foe the mortal spear—

               I rushed before its point, and cried, ‘Forbear, forbear!’

IX

                 The spear transfixed my arm that was uplifted

                    In swift expostulation, and the blood

                 Gushed round its point: I smiled, and—‘Oh! thou gifted

1795

1795            With eloquence which shall not be withstood,

                    Flow thus!’—I cried in joy, ‘thou vital flood,

                 Until my heart be dry, ere thus the cause

                    For which thou wert aught worthy be subdued—

                 Ah, ye are pale,—ye weep,—your passions pause,—

1800

1800       ’Tis well! ye feel the truth of love’s benignant laws.

X

                 ‘Soldiers, our brethren and our friends are slain.

                    Ye murdered them, I think, as they did sleep!

                 Alas, what have ye done? the slightest pain

                    Which ye might suffer, there were eyes to weep,

                    But ye have quenched them—there were smiles to steep

                 Your hearts in balm, but they are lost in woe;

                    And those whom love did set his watch to keep

                 Around your tents, truth’s freedom to bestow,

               Ye stabbed as they did sleep—but they forgive ye now.

XI

1810

1810         ‘Oh wherefore should ill ever flow from ill,

                    And pain still keener pain for ever breed?

                 We all are brethren—even the slaves who kill

                    For hire, are men; and to avenge misdeed

                    On the misdoer, doth but Misery feed

1815

1815         With her own broken heart! O Earth, O Heaven!

                    And thou, dread Nature, which to every deed

                 And all that lives or is, to be hath given,

               Even as to thee have these done ill, and are forgiven!

XII

                 ‘Join then your hands and hearts, and let the past

1820

1820            Be as a grave which gives not up its dead

                 To evil thoughts.’—A film then overcast

                    My sense with dimness, for the wound, which bled

                    Freshly, swift shadows o’er mine eyes had shed.

                 When I awoke, I lay mid friends and foes,

1825

1825            And earnest countenances on me shed

                 The light of questioning looks, whilst one did close

               My wound with balmiest herbs, and soothed me to repose;

XIII

                 And one whose spear had pierced me, leaned beside,

                    With quivering lips and humid eyes;—and all

1830

1830         Seemed like some brothers on a journey wide

                    Gone forth, whom now strange meeting did befall

                    In a strange land, round one whom they might call

                 Their friend, their chief, their father, for assay

                    Of peril, which had saved them from the thrall

1835

1835         Of death, now suffering. Thus the vast array

               Of those fraternal bands were reconciled that day.

XIV

                 Lifting the thunder of their acclamation,

                    Towards the City then the multitude,

                 And I among them, went in joy—a nation

1840

1840            Made free by love;—a mighty brotherhood

                    Linked by a jealous interchange of good;

                 A glorious pageant, more magnificent

                    Than kingly slaves arrayed in gold and blood,

                 When they return from carnage, and are sent

1845

1845       In triumph bright beneath the populous battlement.

XV

                 Afar, the city-walls were thronged on high,

                    And myriads on each giddy turret clung,

                 And to each spire far lessening in the sky

                    Bright pennons on the idle winds were hung;

1850

1850            As we approached, a shout of joyance sprung

                 At once from all the crowd, as if the vast

                    And peopled Earth its boundless skies among

                 The sudden clamour of delight had cast,

               When from before its face some general wreck had passed.

XVI

1855

1855         Our armies through the City’s hundred gates

                    Were poured, like brooks which to the rocky lair

                 Of some deep lake, whose silence them awaits,

                    Throng from the mountains when the storms are there

                    And, as we passed through the calm sunny air

1860

1860         A thousand flower-inwoven crowns were shed,

                    The token flowers of truth and freedom fair,

                 And fairest hands bound them on many a head,

               Those angels of love’s heaven, that over all was spread.

XVII

                 I trod as one tranced in some rapturous vision:

1865

1865            Those bloody bands so lately reconciled,

                 Were, ever as they went, by the contrition

                    Of anger turned to love, from ill beguiled,

                    And every one on them more gently smiled,

                 Because they had done evil:—the sweet awe

                    Of such mild looks made their own hearts grow mild,

                 And did with soft attraction ever draw

               Their spirits to the love of freedom’s equal law.

XVIII

                 And they, and all, in one loud symphony

                    My name with Liberty commingling, lifted,

1875

1875         ‘The friend and the preserver of the free!

                    The parent of this joy!’ and fair eyes gifted

                    With feelings, caught from one who had uplifted

                 The light of a great spirit, round me shone;

                    And all the shapes of this grand scenery shifted

1880

1880         Like restless clouds before the steadfast sun,—

               Where was that Maid? I asked, but it was known of none.

XIX

                 Laone was the name her love had chosen,

                    For she was nameless, and her birth none knew:

                 Where was Laone now?—The words were frozen

1885

1885            Within my lips with fear; but to subdue

                    Such dreadful hope, to my great task was due,

                 And when at length one brought reply, that she

                    To-morrow would appear, I then withdrew

                 To judge what need for that great throng might be,

1890

1890       For now the stars came thick over the twilight sea.

XX

                 Yet need was none for rest or food to care,

                    Even though that multitude was passing great,

                 Since each one for the other did prepare

                    All kindly succour—Therefore to the gate

1895

1895            Of the Imperial House, now desolate,

                 I passed, and there was found aghast, alone,

                    The fallen Tyrant!—Silently he sate

                 Upon the footstool of his golden throne,

               Which, starred with sunny gems, in its own lustre shone.

XXI

1900

1900         Alone, but for one child, who led before him

                    A graceful dance: the only living thing

                 Of all the crowd, which thither to adore him

                    Flocked yesterday, who solace sought to bring

                    In his abandonment!—She knew the King

1905

1905         Had praised her dance of yore, and now she wove

                    Its circles, aye weeping and murmuring

                 Mid her sad task of unregarded love,

               That to no smiles it might his speechless sadness move.

XXII

                 She fled to him, and wildly clasped his feet

                    When human steps were heard:—he moved nor spoke,

                 Nor changed his hue, nor raised his looks to meet

                    The gaze of strangers—our loud entrance woke

                    The echoes of the hall, which circling broke

                 The calm of its recesses,—like a tomb

1915

1915            Its sculptured walls vacantly to the stroke

                 Of footfalls answered, and the twilight’s gloom

               Lay like a charnel’s mist within the radiant dome.

XXIII

                 The little child stood up when we came nigh;

                    Her lips and cheeks seemed very pale and wan,

1920

1920         But on her forehead, and within her eye

                    Lay beauty, which makes hearts that feed thereon

                    Sick with excess of sweetness; on the throne

                 She leaned;—the King, with gathered brow, and lips

                    Wreathed by long scorn, did inly sneer and frown

1925

1925         With hue like that when some great painter dips

               His pencil in the gloom of earthquake and eclipse.

XXIV

                 She stood beside him like a rainbow braided

                    Within some storm, when scarce its shadows vast

                 From the blue paths of the swift sun have faded;

1930

1930            A sweet and solemn smile, like Cythna’s cast

                    One moment’s light, which made my heart beat fast,

                 O’er that child’s parted lips—a gleam of bliss,

                    A shade of vanished days,—as the tears passed

                 Which wrapped it, even as with a father’s kiss

1935

1935       I pressed those softest eyes in trembling tenderness.

XXV

                 The sceptred wretch then from that solitude

                    I drew, and, of his change compassionate,

                 With words of sadness soothed his rugged mood.

                    But he, while pride and fear held deep debate,

1940

1940            With sullen guile of ill-dissembled hate

                 Glared on me as a toothless snake might glare:

                    Pity, not scorn I felt, though desolate

                 The desolator now, and unaware

               The curses which he mocked had caught him by the hair.

XXVI

1945

1945         I led him forth from that which now might seem

                    A gorgeous grave: through portals sculptured deep

                 With imagery beautiful as dream

                    We went, and left the shades which tend on sleep

                    Over its unregarded gold to keep

1950

1950         Their silent watch.—The child trod faintingly,

                    And as she went, the tears which she did weep

                 Glanced in the starlight; wildered seemèd she,

               And when I spake, for sobs she could not answer me.

XXVII

                 At last the tyrant cried, ‘She hungers, slave,

1955

1955            Stab her, or give her bread!’—It was a tone

                 Such as sick fancies in a new-made grave

                    Might hear. I trembled, for the truth was known;

                    He with this child had thus been left alone,

                 And neither had gone forth for food,—but he

                    In mingled pride and awe cowered near his throne,

                 And she a nursling of captivity

               Knew nought beyond those walls, nor what such change might be.

XXVIII

                 And he was troubled at a charm withdrawn

                    Thus suddenly; that sceptres ruled no more—

1965

1965         That even from gold the dreadful strength was gone,

                    Which once made all things subject to its power—

                    Such wonder seized him, as if hour by hour

                 The past had come again; and the swift fall

                    Of one so great and terrible of yore,

1970

1970         To desolateness, in the hearts of all

               Like wonder stirred, who saw such awful change befall.

XXIX

                 A mighty crowd, such as the wide land pours

                    Once in a thousand years, now gathered round

                 The fallen tyrant;—like the rush of showers

1975

1975            Of hail in spring, pattering along the ground,

                    Their many footsteps fell, else came no sound

                 From the wide multitude: that lonely man

                    Then knew the burden of his change, and found,

                 Concealing in the dust his visage wan,

1980

1980       Refuge from the keen looks which through his bosom ran.

XXX

                 And he was faint withal: I sate beside him

                    Upon the earth, and took that child so fair

                 From his weak arms, that ill might none betide him

                    Or her:—when food was brought to them, her share

1985

1985            To his averted lips the child did bear,

                 But, when she saw he had enough, she ate

                    And wept the while;—the lonely man’s despair

                 Hunger then overcame, and of his state

               Forgetful, on the dust as in a trance he sate.

XXXI

1990

1990         Slowly the silence of the multitudes

                    Passed, as when far is heard in some lone dell

                 The gathering of a wind among the woods—

                    ‘And he is fallen!’ they cry, ‘he who did dwell

                    Like famine or the plague, or aught more fell

1995

1995         Among our homes, is fallen! the murderer

                    Who slaked his thirsting soul as from a well

                 Of blood and tears with ruin! he is here!

               Sunk in a gulf of scorn from which none may him rear!’

XXXII

                 Then was heard—‘He who judged let him be brought

2000

2000            To judgement! blood for blood cries from the soil

                 On which his crimes have deep pollution wrought!

                    Shall Othman only unavenged despoil?

                    Shall they who by the stress of grinding toil

                 Wrest from the unwilling earth his luxuries,

2005

2005            Perish for crime, while his foul blood may boil,

                 Or creep within his veins at will?—Arise!

               And to high justice make her chosen sacrifice.’

XXXIII

                 ‘What do ye seek? what fear ye,’ then I cried,

                    Suddenly starting forth, ‘that ye should shed

2010

2010         The blood of Othman?—if your hearts are tried

                    In the true love of freedom, cease to dread

                    This one poor lonely man—beneath Heaven spread

                 In purest light above us all, through earth

                    Maternal earth, who doth her sweet smiles shed

2015

2015         For all, let him go free; until the worth

               Of human nature win from these a second birth.

XXXIV

                 ‘What call ye justice? Is there one who ne’er

                    In secret thought has wished another’s ill?—

                 Are ye all pure? Let those stand forth who hear,

2020

2020            And tremble not. Shall they insult and kill,

                    If such they be? their mild eyes can they fill

                 With the false anger of the hypocrite?

                    Alas, such were not pure,—the chastened will

                 Of virtue sees that justice is the light

2025

2025       Of love, and not revenge, and terror and despite.’

XXXV

                 The murmur of the people, slowly dying,

                    Paused as I spake, then those who near me were,

                 Cast gentle looks where the lone man was lying

                    Shrouding his head, which now that infant fair

2030

2030            Clasped on her lap in silence;—through the air

                 Sobs were then heard, and many kissed my feet

                    In pity’s madness, and to the despair

                 Of him whom late they cursed, a solace sweet

               His very victims brought—soft looks and speeches meet.

XXXVI

2035

2035         Then to a home for his repose assigned,

                    Accompanied by the still throng he went

                 In silence, where, to soothe his rankling mind,

                    Some likeness of his ancient state was lent;

                    And if his heart could have been innocent

2040

2040         As those who pardoned him, he might have ended

                    His days in peace; but his straight lips were bent,

                 Men said, into a smile which guile portended,

               A sight with which that child like hope with fear was blended.

XXXVII

                 ’Twas midnight now, the eve of that great day

2045

2045            Whereon the many nations at whose call

                 The chains of earth like mist melted away,

                    Decreed to hold a sacred Festival,

                    A rite to attest the equality of all

                 Who live. So to their homes, to dream or wake

2050

2050            All went. The sleepless silence did recall

                 Laone to my thoughts, with hopes that make

               The flood recede from which their thirst they seek to slake.

XXXVIII

                 The dawn flowed forth, and from its purple fountains

                    I drank those hopes which make the spirit quail,

2055

2055         As to the plain between the misty mountains

                    And the great City, with a countenance pale

                    I went:—it was a sight which might avail

                 To make men weep exulting tears, for whom

                    Now first from human power the reverend veil

2060

2060         Was torn, to see Earth from her general womb

               Pour forth her swarming sons to a fraternal doom:

XXXIX

                 To see, far glancing in the misty morning,

                    The signs of that innumerable host,

                 To hear one sound of many made, the warning

2065

2065            Of Earth to Heaven from its free children tossed,

                    While the eternal hills, and the sea lost

                 In wavering light, and, starring the blue sky

                    The city’s myriad spires of gold, almost

                 With human joy made mute society—

2070

2070       Its witnesses with men who must hereafter be.

XL

                 To see, like some vast island from the Ocean,

                    The Altar of the Federation rear

                 Its pile i’ the midst; a work which the devotion

                    Of millions in one night created there,

2075

2075            Sudden, as when the moonrise makes appear

                 Strange clouds in the east; a marble pyramid

                    Distinct with steps: that mighty shape did wear

                 The light of genius; its still shadow hid

               Far ships: to know its height the morning mists forbid!

XLI

2080

2080         To hear the restless multitudes for ever

                    Around the base of that great Altar flow,

                 As on some mountain-islet burst and shiver

                    Atlantic waves; and solemnly and slow

                    As the wind bore that tumult to and fro,

2085

2085         To feel the dreamlike music, which did swim

                    Like beams through floating clouds on waves below

                 Falling in pauses, from that Altar dim

               As silver-sounding tongues breathed an aëreal hymn.

XLII

                 To hear, to see, to live, was on that morn

2090

2090            Lethean joy! so that all those assembled

                 Cast off their memories of the past outworn;

                    Two only bosoms with their own life trembled.

                    And mine was one,—and we had both dissembled;

                 So with a beating heart I went, and one,

2095

2095            Who having much, covets yet more, resembled;

                 A lost and dear possession, which not won,

               He walks in lonely gloom beneath the noonday sun.

XLIII

                 To the great Pyramid I came: its stair

                    With female choirs was thronged: the loveliest

2100

2100         Among the free, grouped with its sculptures rare;

                    As I approached, the morning’s golden mist,

                    Which now the wonder-stricken breezes kissed

                 With their cold lips, fled, and the summit shone

                    Like Athos seen from Samothracia, dressed

2105

2105         In earliest light, by vintagers, and one

               Sate there, a female Shape upon an ivory throne:

XLIV

                 A Form most like the imagined habitant

                    Of silver exhalations sprung from dawn,

                 By winds which feed on sunrise woven, to enchant

2110

2110            The faiths of men: all mortal eyes were drawn,

                    As famished mariners through strange seas gone

                 Gaze on a burning watch-tower, by the light

                    Of those divinest lineaments—alone

                 With thoughts which none could share, from that fair sight

2115

2115       I turned in sickness, for a veil shrouded her countenance bright.

XLV

                 And, neither did I hear the acclamations,

                    Which from brief silence bursting, filled the air

                 With her strange name and mine, from all the nations

                    Which we, they said, in strength had gathered there

2120

2120            From the sleep of bondage; nor the vision fair

                 Of that bright pageantry beheld,—but blind

                    And silent, as a breathing corpse did fare,

                 Leaning upon my friend, till like a wind

               To fevered cheeks, a voice flowed o’er my troubled mind.

XLVI

2125

2125         Like music of some minstrel heavenly-gifted,

                    To one whom fiends enthral, this voice to me;

                 Scarce did I wish her veil to be uplifted,

                    I was so calm and joyous.—I could see

                    The platform where we stood, the statues three

2130

2130         Which kept their marble watch on that high shrine,

                    The multitudes, the mountains, and the sea;

                 As when eclipse hath passed, things sudden shine

               To men’s astonished eyes most clear and crystalline.

XLVII

                 At first Laone spoke most tremulously:

2135

2135            But soon her voice the calmness which it shed

                 Gathered, and—‘Thou art whom I sought to see,

                    And thou art our first votary here,’ she said:

                    ‘I had a dear friend once, but he is dead!—

                 And of all those on the wide earth who breathe,

2140

2140            Thou dost resemble him alone—I spread

                 This veil between us two, that thou beneath

               Shouldst image one who may have been long lost in death.

XLVIII

                 ‘For this wilt thou not henceforth pardon me?

                    Yes, but those joys which silence well requite

2145

2145         Forbid reply;—why men have chosen me

                    To be the Priestess of this holiest rite

                    I scarcely know, but that the floods of light

                 Which flow over the world, have borne me hither

                    To meet thee, long most dear; and now unite

2150

2150         Thine hand with mine, and may all comfort wither

               From both the hearts whose pulse in joy now beat together,

XLIX

                 ‘If our own will as others’ law we bind,

                    If the foul worship trampled here we fear;

                 If as ourselves we cease to love our kind!’—

2155

2155            She paused, and pointed upwards—sculptured there

                    Three shapes around her ivory throne appear;

                 One was a Giant, like a child asleep

                    On a loose rock, whose grasp crushed, as it were

                 In dream, sceptres and crowns; and one did keep

2160

2160       Its watchful eyes in doubt whether to smile or weep;

L

                 A Woman sitting on the sculptured disk

                    Of the broad earth, and feeding from one breast

                 A human babe and a young basilisk;

                    Her looks were sweet as Heaven’s when loveliest

2165

2165            In Autumn eves. The third Image was dressed

                 In white wings swift as clouds in winter skies;

                    Beneath his feet, ’mongst ghastliest forms, repressed

                 Lay Faith, an obscene worm, who sought to rise,

               While calmly on the Sun he turned his diamond eyes.

LI

2170

2170         Beside that Image then I sate, while she

                    Stood, mid the throngs which ever ebbed and flowed,

                 Like light amid the shadows of the sea

                    Cast from one cloudless star, and on the crowd

                    That touch which none who feels forgets, bestowed;

2175

2175         And whilst the sun returned the steadfast gaze

                    Of the great Image, as o’er Heaven it glode.

                 That rite had place; it ceased when sunset’s blaze

               Burned o’er the isles. All stood in joy and deep amaze—

                    —When in the silence of all spirits there

2180

2180         Laone’s voice was felt, and through the air

               Her thrilling gestures spoke, most eloquently fair:—

1

                 ‘Calm art thou as yon sunset! swift and strong

                 As new-fledged Eagles, beautiful and young,

                 That float among the blinding beams of morning;

2185

2185            And underneath thy feet writhe Faith, and Folly,

                    Custom, and Hell, and mortal Melancholy—

                 Hark! the Earth starts to hear the mighty warning

                       Of thy voice sublime and holy;

                       Its free spirits here assembled,

2190

2190                 See thee, feel thee, know thee now,—

                       To thy voice their hearts have trembled

                         Like ten thousand clouds which flow

                       With one wide wind as it flies!—

                 Wisdom! thy irresistible children rise

2195

2195         To hail thee, and the elements they chain

               And their own will, to swell the glory of thy train.

2

                 ‘O Spirit vast and deep as Night and Heaven!

                 Mother and soul of all to which is given

                 The light of life, the loveliness of being,

2200

2200            Lo! thou dost re-ascend the human heart,

                    Thy throne of power, almighty as thou wert

                 In dreams of Poets old grown pale by seeing

                       The shade of thee:—now, millions start

                       To feel thy lightnings through them burning:

2205

2205                 Nature, or God, or Love, or Pleasure,

                       Or Sympathy the sad tears turning

                         To mutual smiles, a drainless treasure,

                    Descends amidst us;—Scorn, and Hate,

                 Revenge and Selfishness are desolate—

2210

2210         A hundred nations swear that there shall be

               Pity and Peace and Love, among the good and free!

3

                 ‘Eldest of things, divine Equality!

                 Wisdom and Love are but the slaves of thee,

                 The Angels of thy sway, who pour around thee

2215

2215            Treasures from all the cells of human thought,

                    And from the Stars, and from the Ocean brought,

                 And the last living heart whose beatings bound thee:

                       The powerful and the wise had sought

                       Thy coming, thou in light descending

2220

2220                 O’er the wide land which is thine own

                       Like the Spring whose breath is blending

                         All blasts of fragrance into one,

                       Comest upon the paths of men!—

                 Earth bares her general bosom to thy ken,

2225

2225         And all her children here in glory meet

               To feed upon thy smiles, and clasp thy sacred feet.

4

                 ‘My brethren, we are free! the plains and mountains,

                 The gray sea-shore, the forests and the fountains,

                 Are haunts of happiest dwellers;—man and woman,

2230

2230            Their common bondage burst, may freely borrow

                    From lawless love a solace for their sorrow;

                 For oft we still must weep, since we are human.

                       A stormy night’s serenest morrow,

                       Whose showers are pity’s gentle tears,

2235

2235                 Whose clouds are smiles of those that die

                       Like infants without hopes or fears,

                         And whose beams are joys that lie

                       In blended hearts, now holds dominion;

                 The dawn of mind, which upwards on a pinion

2240

2240         Borne, swift as sunrise, far illumines space,

               And clasps this barren world in its own bright embrace!

5

                 ‘My brethren, we are free! The fruits are glowing

                 Beneath the stars, and the night winds are flowing

                 O’er the ripe corn, the birds and beasts are dreaming—

2245

2245            Never again may blood of bird or beast

                    Stain with its venomous stream a human feast,

                 To the pure skies in accusation steaming;

                    Avenging poisons shall have ceased

                    To feed disease and fear and madness,

2250

2250               The dwellers of the earth and air

                    Shall throng around our steps in gladness

                       Seeking their food or refuge there.

                 Our toil from thought all glorious forms shall cull,

                 To make this Earth, our home, more beautiful,

2255

2255         And Science, and her sister Poesy,

               Shall clothe in light the fields and cities of the free!

6

                 ‘Victory, Victory to the prostrate nations!

                 Bear witness Night, and ye mute Constellations

                 Who gaze on us from your crystalline cars!

                    Thoughts have gone forth whose powers can sleep no more!

                    Victory! Victory! Earth’s remotest shore,

                 Regions which groan beneath the Antarctic stars,

                       The green lands cradled in the roar

                       Of western waves, and wildernesses

2265

2265                 Peopled and vast, which skirt the oceans

                       Where morning dyes her golden tresses,

                         Shall soon partake our high emotions:

                       Kings shall turn pale! Almighty Fear

                 The Fiend-God, when our charmed name he hear,

2270

2270         Shall fade like shadow from his thousand fanes,

               While Truth with Joy enthroned o’er his lost empire reigns!’

LII

                 Ere she had ceased, the mists of night entwining

                    Their dim woof, floated o’er the infinite throng;

                 She, like a spirit through the darkness shining,

2275

2275            In tones whose sweetness silence did prolong,

                    As if to lingering winds they did belong,

                 Poured forth her inmost soul: a passionate speech

                    With wild and thrilling pauses woven among,

                 Which whoso heard, was mute, for it could teach

2280

2280       To rapture like her own all listening hearts to reach.

LIII

                 Her voice was as a mountain-stream which sweeps

                    The withered leaves of Autumn to the lake,

                 And in some deep and narrow bay then sleeps

                    In the shadow of the shores; as dead leaves wake

2285

2285            Under the wave, in flowers and herbs which make

                 Those green depths beautiful when skies are blue,

                    The multitude so moveless did partake

                 Such living change, and kindling murmurs flew

               As o’er that speechless calm delight and wonder grew.

LIV

2290

2290         Over the plain the throngs were scattered then

                    In groups around the fires, which from the sea

                 Even to the gorge of the first mountain-glen

                    Blazed wide and far: the banquet of the free

                    Was spread beneath many a dark cypress-tree,

2295

2295         Beneath whose spires, which swayed in the red flame,

                    Reclining, as they ate, of Liberty,

                 And Hope, and Justice, and Laone’s name,

               Earth’s children did a woof of happy converse frame.

LV

                 Their feast was such as Earth, the general mother,

2300

2300            Pours from her fairest bosom, when she smiles

                 In the embrace of Autumn;—to each other

                    As when some parent fondly reconciles

                    Her warring children, she their wrath beguiles

                 With her own sustenance; they relenting weep:

2305

2305            Such was this Festival, which from their isles

                 And continents, and winds, and oceans deep,

               All shapes might throng to share, that fly, or walk, or creep,—

LVI

                 Might share in peace and innocence, for gore

                    Or poison none this festal did pollute,

2310

2310         But piled on high, an overflowing store

                    Of pomegranates, and citrons, fairest fruit,

                    Melons, and dates, and figs, and many a root

                 Sweet and sustaining, and bright grapes ere yet

                    Accursed fire their mild juice could transmute

2315

2315         Into a mortal bane, and brown corn set

               In baskets; with pure streams their thirsting lips they wet.

LVII

                 Laone had descended from the shrine,

                    And every deepest look and holiest mind

                 Fed on her form, though now those tones divine

2320

2320            Were silent as she passed: she did unwind

                    Her veil, as with the crowds of her own kind

                 She mixed; some impulse made my heart refrain

                    From seeking her that night, so I reclined

                 Amidst a group, where on the utmost plain

2325

2325       A festal watchfire burned beside the dusky main.

LVIII

                 And joyous was our feast; pathetic talk,

                    And wit, and harmony of choral strains,

                 While far Orion o’er the waves did walk

                    That flow among the isles, held us in chains

2330

2330            Of sweet captivity, which none disdains

                 Who feels: but when his zone grew dim in mist

                    Which clothes the Ocean’s bosom, o’er the plains

                 The multitudes went homeward, to their rest,

               Which that delightful day with its own shadow blessed.