Arthur Family Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
Charles J. Guiteau Collection, Booth Family Center for Special Collections, Georgetown University Libraries
Chester Alan Arthur Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
The Diary of Horatio Nelson Taft, 1861–1865, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
Frederick Douglass Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
James A. Garfield Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
James B. Butler Papers, New York Public Library, Manuscripts and Archives Division
John Sherman Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
Kansas Memory, Kansas Historical Society
The Rutherford B. Hayes and Hayes Family Papers, Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Libraries and Museums
Shapell Manuscript Foundation
Silas A. Burt Papers, New York Public Library, Manuscripts and Archives Division
Territorial Kansas Online, Kansas Historical Society
Thomas C. Reeves Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
Walter Quintin Gresham Papers, Library of Congress, Manuscript Division
White House Historical Association
Ackerman, Kenneth D. Dark Horse: The Surprise Election and Political Murder of President James A. Garfield. Falls Church, VA: Viral History Press, 2011.
Adams, Henry. Democracy: An American Novel. London: Macmillan and Company, 1882.
Alcott, Louisa May. Hospital Sketches. Boston: James Redpath, 1863.
Alexander, DeAlva Stanwood. A Political History of the State of New York, Vol. 3, 1861–1882. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1909.
Anthony, Carl Sferrazza. First Ladies: The Saga of the Presidents’ Wives and Their Power, 1789–1961. New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1990.
Badeau, Adam. Grant in Peace: From Appomattox to Mount McGregor. Hartford, CT: S. S. Scranton & Co., 1887.
Balch, William Ralston. Life of James A. Garfield: Late President of the United States. Philadelphia: J. C. McCurdy and Co., 1881.
Bancroft, Frederic, ed. Speeches, Correspondence and Political Papers of Carl Schurz. 6 vols. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1913.
Barile, Kerri S., and Barbara P. Willis, eds. A Woman in a War-Torn Town: The Journal of Jane Howison Beale, Fredericksburg, Virginia, 1850–1862. Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company Publishers, 1979.
Barnum, P. T. Struggles and Triumphs, or Forty Years’ Recollections of P. T. Barnum. Buffalo: Warren, Johnson & Co., 1872.
Barry, David S. Forty Years in Washington. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1924.
Beale, Harriet S. Blaine, ed. Letters of Mrs. James G. Blaine, 2 vols. New York: Duffield and Company, 1908.
Bliss, D. W. “The Story of President Garfield’s Illness, Told by the Physician in Charge.” Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, vol. 23 (November 1881–April 1882): 299–305.
Bronner, Frederick Lidell. “Arthur, His College Years.” Chester Alan Arthur Class of 1848. Schenectady, NY: Union College Press, 1948.
Brown, George Rothwell, ed. Reminiscences of Senator William M. Stewart of Nevada. New York: The Neale Publishing Company, 1908.
Broxmeyer, Jeffrey D. “Politics as a Sphere of Wealth Accumulation: Cases of Gilded Age New York, 1855–1888.” CUNY Academic Works, 2014.
Brummer, Sidney D. “Political History of New York State during the Period of the Civil War.” PhD diss., Columbia University, 1911.
Bumgarner, John R. The Health of the Presidents: The 41 United States Presidents through 1993 from a Physician’s Point of View. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 1994.
Burrows, Edwin G., and Mike Wallace. Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Burt, Silas W. My Memories of the Military History of New York State during the War for the Union, 1861–65. Albany, NY: J. B. Lyon Company, 1902.
Burton, Theodore E. John Sherman. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1906.
Callow, Alexander B., Jr. The Tweed Ring. London: Oxford University Press, 1965.
Carton, Evan. Patriotic Treason: John Brown and the Soul of America. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006.
Cary, Edward. George William Curtis. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, 1895.
Chidsey, Donald Barr. The Gentleman from New York: A Life of Roscoe Conkling. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1935.
Civil War Extra, Vol. 1, A Newspaper History of the Civil War from Nat Turner to 1863. Edison, NJ: Castle Books, 1999.
Clancy, Herbert J. The Presidential Election of 1880. Chicago: S. J. Loyola University Press, 1958.
Coffin, Charles Carleton. The Life of James A. Garfield with a Sketch of the Life of Chester A. Arthur. Boston: James A. Earle, 1880.
Colman, Edna M. White House Gossip, from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1927.
Commissions to Examine Certain Custom-Houses of the United States. House Executive Document No. 8, 45th Congress, 1st Session, 1877–1878.
A Complete History of the Life and Trial of Charles Julius Guiteau, Assassin of President Garfield. Philadelphia: Hubbard Brothers, 1882.
Conkling, Alfred R. The Life and Letters of Roscoe Conkling. New York: Charles L. Webster & Co., 1889.
Connery, T. B. “Secret History of the Garfield-Conkling Tragedy.” Cosmopolitan Magazine, vol. 23 (June 1897): 145–162.
Cortissoz, Royal. The Life of Whitelaw Reid, Vol. 2, Politics—Diplomacy. London: Thornton Butterworth Limited, 1921.
Crapsey, Edward. The Nether Side of New York. New York: Sheldon & Company, 1872.
Crowley, Julia. Echoes from Niagara: Historical, Political, Personal. Buffalo, NY: Charles Wells Moulton, 1890.
Cutler, William G. History of the State of Kansas (Franklin County, Part 3). Chicago: A. T. Andreas, 1883.
Dearborn, R. F. Saratoga and How to See It. Saratoga, NY: R. F. Dearborn, 1871.
Depew, Chauncey M. My Memories of Eighty Years. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1921.
Dewey, Orville. Letters of an English Traveller to His Friend in England on the “Revivals of Religion” in America. Boston: Bowles and Dearborn, 1828.
Dickens, Charles. American Notes. New York: John W. Lovell Company, 1883.
Documents of the Assembly of the State of New York. Eighty-Fifth Session, 1862, Vol. 7. Albany: Charles Van Benthuysen, 1862.
Dreiser, Theodore. Sister Carrie. New York: Doubleday, Page, 1900.
Ewen, William H., Jr. Steamboats on the Hudson River. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2011.
Faust, Drew Gilpin. This Republic of Suffering: Death and the American Civil War. New York: Random House, 2008.
Fields, Armond. Lillian Russell: A Biography of “America’s Beauty.” Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., 1999.
Ford, Worthington Chauncey, ed. Letters of Henry Adams 1858–1891. Cambridge: Riverside Press, 1930.
The Gentleman’s Directory 1870, n.p., copy held by the New-York Historical Society.
Gerry, Margarita Spalding, ed. Through Five Administrations: Reminiscences of Colonel William H. Crook, Bodyguard to President Lincoln. New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1910.
Gilfoyle, Timothy J. City of Eros: New York City, Prostitution and the Commercialization of Sex 1790–1920. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, 1992.
Gollner, E. G. Gollner’s Pocket Guide of Saratoga Springs. Trenton: W. S. Sharp, 1881.
Grant, Ulysses S. Memoirs of U. S. Grant, Vol. 1. Charles Webster and Co., 1894.
Guiteau’s Confession. Philadelphia: The Old Franklin Publishing House, 1881.
Herndon, William Lewis. Exploration of the Valley of the Amazon, 1851–1852, Part 1. Washington, DC: Robert Armstrong, Public Printer, 1853.
Hesseltine, William B. Ulysses S. Grant, Politician. New York: Dodd, Mead and Co., 1935.
Hinman, Arthur P. How a British Subject Became President of the United States. New York: n.p., 1884.
Hoar, George F. Autobiography of Seventy Years, 2 vols. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1906.
Holmes, Timothy A., and Martha Stonequist. Saratoga Springs: A Historical Portrait. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000.
Holzer, Harold. Lincoln President-Elect: Abraham Lincoln and the Great Secession Winter 1860–1861. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2008.
Hoogenboom, Ari. Outlawing the Spoils: A History of the Civil Service Reform Movement, 1865–1883. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1968.
Howe, George F. Chester A. Arthur: A Quarter-Century of Machine Politics. New York: Dodd, Meade and Company, 1934.
Howells, William Dean. A Hazard of New Fortunes. New York: Harper and Bros., 1890.
. Sketch of the Life and Character of Rutherford B. Hayes. New York: Hurd and Houghton, 1876.
Hudson, William C. Random Recollections of an Old Political Reporter. New York: Cupples & Leon, 1911.
Jay, John. “Civil-Service Reform.” North American Review, vol. 127 (1878): 273–287.
Jordan, David M. Roscoe Conkling of New York: Voice in the Senate. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1971.
Kahn, David M. “General Grant National Memorial Historical Resource Study.” January 1980.
Kinder, Gary. Ship of Gold in the Deep Blue Sea. New York: Grove Press, 1998.
Kirkland, Frazar. The Pictorial Book of Anecdotes of the Rebellion. Hillsdale, MI: W. E. Allen & Co., 1887.
Lang, Louis J., ed. The Autobiography of Thomas Collier Platt. New York: B. W. Dodge and Co., 1910.
Lears, Jackson. Rebirth of a Nation: The Making of Modern America, 1877–1920. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 2009.
Lincoln, Nellie Olmstead. The Story of Our Wedding Journey. San Francisco: privately published, 1911.
Maury, Matthew F. “Loss of the Steamer Central America.” The Nautical Magazine and Naval Chronicle for 1858: 39–45.
McCabe, James D., Jr. Lights and Shadows of New York Life. Philadelphia: National Publishing Company, 1872.
. New York by Sunlight and Gaslight. Philadelphia: Douglass Brothers, 1882.
McCullough, David. Mornings on Horseback: The Story of an Extraordinary Family, a Vanished Way of Life, and the Unique Child Who Became Theodore Roosevelt. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1981.
Millard, Candice. Destiny of the Republic: A Tale of Madness, Medicine, and the Murder of a President. New York: Random House, 2011.
Moore, Henry Miles. Early History of Leavenworth City and County. Leavenworth, KS: Samuel Dodsworth Book Company, 1906.
Morrison, Howard Alexander. “Gentlemen of Proper Understanding: A Closer Look at Utica’s Anti-Abolitionist Mob.” New York History, vol. 62 (January 1981): 61–82.
Nevins, Allan, and Milton Halsey Thomas, eds. The Diary of George Templeton Strong: The Civil War 1860–1865. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1952.
Norton, Alfred. Norton’s Hand Book of New York City. New York: Alfred Norton, 1859.
Norton, Charles Eliot, ed. Orations and Addresses of George William Curtis, Vol. 2, Addresses and Reports on the Reform of the Civil Service of the United States. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1894.
Official Proceedings of the Republican National Convention Held at Chicago, June 3, 4, 5, and 6, 1884. Minneapolis, MN: Charles W. Johnson, 1903.
Paine, Albert B. Thomas Nast: His Period and His Pictures. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1904.
Peskin, Allan. Garfield: A Biography. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1978.
Poore, Ben Perley. Perley’s Reminiscences of Sixty Years in the National Metropolis, Vol. 2. Philadelphia: Hubbard Brothers, 1886.
Pratt, LeRoy. “Ten Cents a Mile and a Fence Rail.” The Annals of Iowa, vol. 39 (Spring 1969): 597–603.
Proceedings of the Republican National Convention Held at Chicago, Illinois, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Monday and Tuesday, June 2d, 3d, 4th, 5th, 7th and 8th, 1880. Chicago: Jno. Jeffery Printing and Publishing House, 1881.
Proceedings of the Republican National Convention Held at Cincinnati, Ohio, on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, June 14, 15 and 16, 1876. Concord, NH: Republican Press Association, 1876.
Rawley, James A. Edwin D. Morgan, 1811–1883, Merchant in Politics. New York: Columbia University Press, 1955.
Reeves, Thomas C. “Chester A. Arthur and the Campaign of 1880.” Political Science Quarterly, vol. 84 (December 1969): 628–637.
. “The Diaries of Malvina Arthur: Windows into the Past of Our 21st President.” Vermont History, vol. 38 (Summer 1970): 177–188.
. Gentleman Boss: The Life of Chester Alan Arthur. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1975.
. “President Arthur in Yellowstone National Park.” Montana, the Magazine of Western History, vol. 9 (Summer 1969): 18–29.
. “The President’s Dwarf: The Letters of Julia Sand to Chester A. Arthur.” New York History, vol. 52 (January 1971): 73–83.
. “Silas Burt and Chester Arthur: A Reformer’s View of the Twenty-First President.” The New-York Historical Society Quarterly, vol. 54 (October 1970): 319–333.
Report of the Committee on Investigation and Retrenchment, on Alleged Abuses in the New York Custom-House, Vol. 1. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1872.
Report of the Proceedings in the Case of the United States v. Charles J. Guiteau, Tried in the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia, Holding a Criminal Term, and Beginning November 14, 1881, Part 1. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1882.
Reynolds, David S. John Brown, Abolitionist: The Man Who Killed Slavery, Sparked the Civil War, and Seeded Civil Rights. New York: Random House, 2005.
Richardson, James D., ed. A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents, 1789–1902, Vol. 8. New York: Bureau of National Literature and Art, 1903.
Riis, Jacob A. How the Other Half Lives. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1890.
. Theodore Roosevelt the Citizen. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1912.
Robinson, Solon. Hot Corn: Life Scenes in New York Illustrated. New York: De Witt and Davenport, 1854.
Rood, Henry, ed. Memories of the White House: The Home Life of Our Presidents from Lincoln to Roosevelt, Being Personal Recollections of Col. W. H. Crook. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1911.
Ross, Ishbel. Proud Kate: Portrait of an Ambitious Woman. New York: Harper Brothers Publishers, 1953.
Russell, William Howard. My Diary North and South. Boston: T.O.H.P. Burnham, 1863.
Rutkow, Ira. James A. Garfield. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 2006.
Sand, Peter H., and John F. McLaughlin, eds. Crossing Antietam: The Civil War Letters of Captain Henry Augustus Sand, Company A, 103rd New York Volunteers. Jefferson, NC: McFarland and Company, Inc., 2016.
Schurz, Carl. The Reminiscences of Carl Schurz, Vol. 2, 1852–1863. New York: Doubleday, Page & Company, 1913.
Sevitch, Benjamin. “The Well-Planned Riot of October 21, 1835: Utica’s Answer to Abolitionism.” New York History, vol. 50, no. 3 (April 1969): 251–263.
Seward, Thomas W. “The Bleecker Street Church, Utica.” Transactions of the Oneida Historical Society at Utica, 1887–1889, vol. 4, 143–158. Utica, NY: Ellis H. Roberts and Co., 1889.
Sherman, John. Recollections of Forty Years in the House, Senate and Cabinet: An Autobiography, Vol. 2. Chicago: The Werner Company, 1895.
Shores, Venila Lovina. “The Hayes-Conkling Controversy 1877–1879.” Smith College Studies in History, vol. 4 (July 1919): 215–277.
Singleton, Esther. The Story of the White House. New York: The McClure Company, 1907.
Smalley, E. V. The Republican Manual. New York: American Book Exchange, 1880.
. “The White House.” Century Magazine, vol. 27 (April 1884): 806–815.
Smith, Matthew Hale. Sunshine and Shadow in New York. Hartford, CT: J. B. Brown and Company, 1868.
Smith, Russell P. “The Diary of Dr. Brodie S. Herndon, 1853–1860.” Fredericksburg History & Biography (2008).
Somers, Wayne, ed. Encyclopedia of Union College History. Schenectady, NY: Union College Press, 2003.
Spann, Edward K. The New Metropolis: New York City 1840–1857. New York: Columbia University Press, 1981.
Sterling, Dorothy, ed. Speak Out in Thunder Tones: Letters and Other Writings by Black Northerners, 1787–1865. Boston: Da Capo Press, 1998.
Sterngass, John. First Resorts: Pursuing Pleasure at Saratoga Springs, Newport & Coney Island. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
Still, Bayrd. Mirror for Gotham: New York as Seen by Contemporaries from Dutch Days to the Present. New York: New York University Press, 1956.
Teachout, Zephyr. Corruption in America: From Benjamin Franklin’s Snuff Box to Citizens United. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014.
Thomas, William [Defensor, pseud.]. The Enemies of the Constitution Discovered, or An Inquiry into the Origin and Tendency of Popular Violence. New York: Leavitt, Lord & Company, 1835.
Thoron, Ward. First of Hearts: Selected Letters of Mrs. Henry Adams. Boston: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1936.
Trachtenberg, Alan. The Incorporation of America: Culture and Society in the Gilded Age. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1982.
Twain, Mark, and Charles Dudley Warner. The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today. Hartford, CT: American Publishing Company, 1873.
The Two Hundred and Forty Ninth Annual Record of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery Co. Massachusetts, 1886–87. Boston: Alfred Mudge & Son, 1887.
Union College Catalogue, Schaffer Library, Union College.
Van Deusen, Glyndon G. Thurlow Weed: Wizard of the Lobby. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1947.
Vidal, Gore. 1876: A Novel. New York: Random House, 1976.
Walter, George. “History of Kanzas.” New York: New York Kanzas League, 1855.
Wells, David Ames. Congress and Phelps, Dodge & Co.: An Extraordinary History. New York, 1875.
Wharton, Edith. The Age of Innocence. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1920.
White, Andrew Dickson. Autobiography of Andrew Dickson White, Vol. 1. New York: The Century Company, 1906.
Whitman, Walt. Complete Prose Works. Philadelphia: David McKay, 1892.
Wiebe, Robert H. The Search for Order 1877–1920. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1967.
Willets, Gilson. Inside History of the White House. New York: The Christian Herald, 1908.
Williams, Charles Richard, ed. Diary and Letters of Rutherford Birchard Hayes, Nineteenth President of the United States, 4 vols. Columbus: Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society, 1922–1925.
. The Life of Rutherford Birchard Hayes, Nineteenth President of the United States, 2 vols. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1914.
Wilson, James Grant, ed. The Presidents of the United States, 1789–1894. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1894.
Wise, John S. Recollections of Thirteen Presidents. New York: Doubleday, Page and Company, 1906.
Woodward, C. Vann. “The Lowest Ebb.” American Heritage, vol. 8, no. 3 (April 1957): 53–108.
Young, May D. Russell, ed. Men and Memories: Personal Reminiscences of John Russell Young, Vol. 1. New York: F. Tennyson Neely, 1901.